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Side-by-side financial comparison of IPG PHOTONICS CORP (IPGP) and Live Oak Bancshares, Inc. (LOB). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

IPG PHOTONICS CORP is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($274.5M vs $145.5M, roughly 1.9× Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.). Live Oak Bancshares, Inc. runs the higher net margin — 19.2% vs 4.8%, a 14.4% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Live Oak Bancshares, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (18.4% vs 17.1%). Over the past eight quarters, Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (7.7% CAGR vs 4.4%).

IPG Photonics Corporation is a manufacturer of fiber lasers. IPG Photonics developed and commercialized optical fiber lasers, which are used in a variety of applications including materials processing, medical applications and telecommunications. IPG has manufacturing facilities in the United States, Germany, Russia and Italy.

Live Oak Bank, a subsidiary of Live Oak Bancshares, Inc., is an American bank. Headquartered in Wilmington, North Carolina, it serves small business owners in all 50 states and was the leading SBA 7(a) lender by dollar volume in 2022.

IPGP vs LOB — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
IPGP
IPGP
1.9× larger
IPGP
$274.5M
$145.5M
LOB
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
LOB
LOB
+1.2% gap
LOB
18.4%
17.1%
IPGP
Higher net margin
LOB
LOB
14.4% more per $
LOB
19.2%
4.8%
IPGP
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
LOB
LOB
Annualised
LOB
7.7%
4.4%
IPGP

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Revenue
$274.5M
$145.5M
Net Profit
$13.3M
$27.9M
Gross Margin
36.1%
Operating Margin
1.2%
Net Margin
4.8%
19.2%
Revenue YoY
17.1%
18.4%
Net Profit YoY
69.8%
187.6%
EPS (diluted)
$0.30
$0.60

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
$145.5M
Q4 25
$274.5M
$161.9M
Q3 25
$250.8M
$146.1M
Q2 25
$250.7M
$143.7M
Q1 25
$227.8M
$126.1M
Q4 24
$234.3M
$116.9M
Q3 24
$233.1M
$129.9M
Q2 24
$257.6M
$125.5M
Net Profit
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
$27.9M
Q4 25
$13.3M
$46.2M
Q3 25
$7.5M
$26.5M
Q2 25
$6.6M
$23.4M
Q1 25
$3.8M
$9.7M
Q4 24
$7.8M
$9.9M
Q3 24
$-233.6M
$13.0M
Q2 24
$20.2M
$27.0M
Gross Margin
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
Q4 25
36.1%
Q3 25
39.5%
Q2 25
37.3%
Q1 25
39.4%
Q4 24
38.6%
Q3 24
23.2%
Q2 24
37.3%
Operating Margin
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
Q4 25
1.2%
38.2%
Q3 25
3.1%
25.0%
Q2 25
0.0%
21.7%
Q1 25
0.8%
10.4%
Q4 24
6.0%
11.3%
Q3 24
-108.7%
13.7%
Q2 24
4.7%
28.7%
Net Margin
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
19.2%
Q4 25
4.8%
28.5%
Q3 25
3.0%
18.1%
Q2 25
2.6%
16.3%
Q1 25
1.6%
7.7%
Q4 24
3.3%
8.5%
Q3 24
-100.2%
10.0%
Q2 24
7.8%
21.5%
EPS (diluted)
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
$0.60
Q4 25
$0.30
$0.96
Q3 25
$0.18
$0.55
Q2 25
$0.16
$0.51
Q1 25
$0.09
$0.21
Q4 24
$0.27
$0.22
Q3 24
$-5.33
$0.28
Q2 24
$0.45
$0.59

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$839.3M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$2.1B
$1.3B
Total Assets
$2.4B
$15.3B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
Q4 25
$839.3M
Q3 25
$870.4M
Q2 25
$899.6M
Q1 25
$926.9M
Q4 24
$930.2M
Q3 24
$1.0B
Q2 24
$1.1B
Stockholders' Equity
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
$1.3B
Q4 25
$2.1B
$1.2B
Q3 25
$2.1B
$1.2B
Q2 25
$2.1B
$1.1B
Q1 25
$2.1B
$1.0B
Q4 24
$2.0B
$999.0M
Q3 24
$2.1B
$1.0B
Q2 24
$2.3B
$961.0M
Total Assets
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
$15.3B
Q4 25
$2.4B
$15.1B
Q3 25
$2.4B
$14.7B
Q2 25
$2.4B
$13.8B
Q1 25
$2.3B
$13.6B
Q4 24
$2.3B
$12.9B
Q3 24
$2.4B
$12.6B
Q2 24
$2.5B
$11.9B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$28.8M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$10.9M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
4.0%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
6.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
2.17×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-3.5M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
Q4 25
$28.8M
$158.2M
Q3 25
$35.3M
$62.3M
Q2 25
$-2.2M
$49.2M
Q1 25
$13.4M
$-33.0M
Q4 24
$73.8M
$156.8M
Q3 24
$66.1M
$47.4M
Q2 24
$53.5M
$29.5M
Free Cash Flow
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
Q4 25
$10.9M
$143.5M
Q3 25
$14.6M
$60.6M
Q2 25
$-17.6M
$47.8M
Q1 25
$-11.4M
$-35.3M
Q4 24
$50.6M
$107.5M
Q3 24
$43.0M
$41.0M
Q2 24
$29.2M
$12.3M
FCF Margin
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
Q4 25
4.0%
88.6%
Q3 25
5.8%
41.4%
Q2 25
-7.0%
33.3%
Q1 25
-5.0%
-28.0%
Q4 24
21.6%
91.9%
Q3 24
18.4%
31.6%
Q2 24
11.3%
9.8%
Capex Intensity
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
Q4 25
6.5%
9.1%
Q3 25
8.3%
1.2%
Q2 25
6.1%
1.0%
Q1 25
10.9%
1.8%
Q4 24
9.9%
42.2%
Q3 24
9.9%
4.9%
Q2 24
9.4%
13.7%
Cash Conversion
IPGP
IPGP
LOB
LOB
Q1 26
Q4 25
2.17×
3.42×
Q3 25
4.73×
2.35×
Q2 25
-0.34×
2.10×
Q1 25
3.58×
-3.39×
Q4 24
9.44×
15.84×
Q3 24
3.64×
Q2 24
2.65×
1.10×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

IPGP
IPGP

Materials Processing$232.8M85%
Laser And Non Laser Systems$38.8M14%
Transferred Over Time$5.3M2%

LOB
LOB

Segment breakdown not available.

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