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Side-by-side financial comparison of IPG PHOTONICS CORP (IPGP) and NBT BANCORP INC (NBTB). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

IPG PHOTONICS CORP is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($274.5M vs $184.5M, roughly 1.5× NBT BANCORP INC). NBT BANCORP INC runs the higher net margin — 27.7% vs 4.8%, a 22.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. Over the past eight quarters, NBT BANCORP INC's revenue compounded faster (14.6% CAGR vs 4.4%).

IPG Photonics Corporation is a manufacturer of fiber lasers. IPG Photonics developed and commercialized optical fiber lasers, which are used in a variety of applications including materials processing, medical applications and telecommunications. IPG has manufacturing facilities in the United States, Germany, Russia and Italy.

NBT Bank, N.A. is an American financial institution that operates through a network of 176 banking locations in New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Maine and Connecticut. NBT Bank and its parent company, NBT Bancorp Inc., are headquartered in Norwich, New York, United States. NBT Bancorp is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol NBTB.

IPGP vs NBTB — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
IPGP
IPGP
1.5× larger
IPGP
$274.5M
$184.5M
NBTB
Higher net margin
NBTB
NBTB
22.9% more per $
NBTB
27.7%
4.8%
IPGP
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
NBTB
NBTB
Annualised
NBTB
14.6%
4.4%
IPGP

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Revenue
$274.5M
$184.5M
Net Profit
$13.3M
$51.1M
Gross Margin
36.1%
Operating Margin
1.2%
Net Margin
4.8%
27.7%
Revenue YoY
17.1%
Net Profit YoY
69.8%
127.2%
EPS (diluted)
$0.30
$0.98

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
$184.5M
Q4 25
$274.5M
$185.1M
Q3 25
$250.8M
$186.1M
Q2 25
$250.7M
$171.2M
Q1 25
$227.8M
$154.7M
Q4 24
$234.3M
$148.5M
Q3 24
$233.1M
$147.4M
Q2 24
$257.6M
$140.4M
Net Profit
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
$51.1M
Q4 25
$13.3M
Q3 25
$7.5M
$54.5M
Q2 25
$6.6M
$22.5M
Q1 25
$3.8M
$36.7M
Q4 24
$7.8M
Q3 24
$-233.6M
$38.1M
Q2 24
$20.2M
$32.7M
Gross Margin
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
Q4 25
36.1%
Q3 25
39.5%
Q2 25
37.3%
Q1 25
39.4%
Q4 24
38.6%
Q3 24
23.2%
Q2 24
37.3%
Operating Margin
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
Q4 25
1.2%
37.6%
Q3 25
3.1%
38.6%
Q2 25
0.0%
17.9%
Q1 25
0.8%
30.5%
Q4 24
6.0%
30.7%
Q3 24
-108.7%
33.1%
Q2 24
4.7%
29.9%
Net Margin
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
27.7%
Q4 25
4.8%
Q3 25
3.0%
29.3%
Q2 25
2.6%
13.2%
Q1 25
1.6%
23.8%
Q4 24
3.3%
Q3 24
-100.2%
25.8%
Q2 24
7.8%
23.3%
EPS (diluted)
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
$0.98
Q4 25
$0.30
$1.09
Q3 25
$0.18
$1.03
Q2 25
$0.16
$0.44
Q1 25
$0.09
$0.77
Q4 24
$0.27
$0.77
Q3 24
$-5.33
$0.80
Q2 24
$0.45
$0.69

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$839.3M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$160.9M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$2.1B
$1.9B
Total Assets
$2.4B
$16.2B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.08×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
Q4 25
$839.3M
Q3 25
$870.4M
Q2 25
$899.6M
Q1 25
$926.9M
Q4 24
$930.2M
Q3 24
$1.0B
Q2 24
$1.1B
Total Debt
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
$160.9M
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Stockholders' Equity
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
$1.9B
Q4 25
$2.1B
$1.9B
Q3 25
$2.1B
$1.9B
Q2 25
$2.1B
$1.8B
Q1 25
$2.1B
$1.6B
Q4 24
$2.0B
$1.5B
Q3 24
$2.1B
$1.5B
Q2 24
$2.3B
$1.5B
Total Assets
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
$16.2B
Q4 25
$2.4B
$16.0B
Q3 25
$2.4B
$16.1B
Q2 25
$2.4B
$16.0B
Q1 25
$2.3B
$13.9B
Q4 24
$2.3B
$13.8B
Q3 24
$2.4B
$13.8B
Q2 24
$2.5B
$13.5B
Debt / Equity
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
0.08×
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$28.8M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$10.9M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
4.0%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
6.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
2.17×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-3.5M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
Q4 25
$28.8M
$235.2M
Q3 25
$35.3M
$80.6M
Q2 25
$-2.2M
$46.5M
Q1 25
$13.4M
$42.0M
Q4 24
$73.8M
$188.6M
Q3 24
$66.1M
$52.1M
Q2 24
$53.5M
$50.5M
Free Cash Flow
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
Q4 25
$10.9M
$218.9M
Q3 25
$14.6M
$74.3M
Q2 25
$-17.6M
$44.1M
Q1 25
$-11.4M
$38.3M
Q4 24
$50.6M
$176.8M
Q3 24
$43.0M
$47.8M
Q2 24
$29.2M
$49.1M
FCF Margin
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
Q4 25
4.0%
118.2%
Q3 25
5.8%
40.0%
Q2 25
-7.0%
25.8%
Q1 25
-5.0%
24.8%
Q4 24
21.6%
119.0%
Q3 24
18.4%
32.4%
Q2 24
11.3%
35.0%
Capex Intensity
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
Q4 25
6.5%
8.8%
Q3 25
8.3%
3.4%
Q2 25
6.1%
1.4%
Q1 25
10.9%
2.4%
Q4 24
9.9%
7.9%
Q3 24
9.9%
2.9%
Q2 24
9.4%
1.0%
Cash Conversion
IPGP
IPGP
NBTB
NBTB
Q1 26
Q4 25
2.17×
Q3 25
4.73×
1.48×
Q2 25
-0.34×
2.06×
Q1 25
3.58×
1.14×
Q4 24
9.44×
Q3 24
1.37×
Q2 24
2.65×
1.54×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

IPGP
IPGP

Materials Processing$232.8M85%
Laser And Non Laser Systems$38.8M14%
Transferred Over Time$5.3M2%

NBTB
NBTB

Net Interest Income$134.3M73%
Noninterest Income$50.1M27%

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