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Side-by-side financial comparison of IPG PHOTONICS CORP (IPGP) and Pangaea Logistics Solutions Ltd. (PANL). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

IPG PHOTONICS CORP is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($274.5M vs $183.9M, roughly 1.5× Pangaea Logistics Solutions Ltd.). Pangaea Logistics Solutions Ltd. runs the higher net margin — 6.5% vs 4.8%, a 1.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Pangaea Logistics Solutions Ltd. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (24.9% vs 17.1%). Over the past eight quarters, Pangaea Logistics Solutions Ltd.'s revenue compounded faster (32.5% CAGR vs 4.4%).

IPG Photonics Corporation is a manufacturer of fiber lasers. IPG Photonics developed and commercialized optical fiber lasers, which are used in a variety of applications including materials processing, medical applications and telecommunications. IPG has manufacturing facilities in the United States, Germany, Russia and Italy.

Pangaea Logistics Solutions Ltd. is a global dry bulk logistics and shipping service provider. It operates a modern fleet of dry bulk vessels to transport a wide range of commodities including grains, minerals, construction materials, and energy-related raw materials, serving industrial, agricultural, and energy sector clients across North America, Europe, and Asia with tailored end-to-end bulk cargo supply chain solutions.

IPGP vs PANL — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
IPGP
IPGP
1.5× larger
IPGP
$274.5M
$183.9M
PANL
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
PANL
PANL
+7.8% gap
PANL
24.9%
17.1%
IPGP
Higher net margin
PANL
PANL
1.6% more per $
PANL
6.5%
4.8%
IPGP
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
PANL
PANL
Annualised
PANL
32.5%
4.4%
IPGP

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Revenue
$274.5M
$183.9M
Net Profit
$13.3M
$11.9M
Gross Margin
36.1%
Operating Margin
1.2%
9.5%
Net Margin
4.8%
6.5%
Revenue YoY
17.1%
24.9%
Net Profit YoY
69.8%
40.9%
EPS (diluted)
$0.30
$0.18

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
$274.5M
$183.9M
Q3 25
$250.8M
$168.7M
Q2 25
$250.7M
$156.7M
Q1 25
$227.8M
$122.8M
Q4 24
$234.3M
$147.2M
Q3 24
$233.1M
$153.1M
Q2 24
$257.6M
$131.5M
Q1 24
$252.0M
$104.7M
Net Profit
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
$13.3M
$11.9M
Q3 25
$7.5M
$12.2M
Q2 25
$6.6M
$-2.7M
Q1 25
$3.8M
$-2.0M
Q4 24
$7.8M
$8.4M
Q3 24
$-233.6M
$5.1M
Q2 24
$20.2M
$3.7M
Q1 24
$24.1M
$11.7M
Gross Margin
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
36.1%
Q3 25
39.5%
Q2 25
37.3%
Q1 25
39.4%
Q4 24
38.6%
Q3 24
23.2%
Q2 24
37.3%
Q1 24
38.7%
Operating Margin
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
1.2%
9.5%
Q3 25
3.1%
10.0%
Q2 25
0.0%
2.3%
Q1 25
0.8%
2.4%
Q4 24
6.0%
10.1%
Q3 24
-108.7%
9.8%
Q2 24
4.7%
5.8%
Q1 24
7.6%
10.5%
Net Margin
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
4.8%
6.5%
Q3 25
3.0%
7.2%
Q2 25
2.6%
-1.8%
Q1 25
1.6%
-1.6%
Q4 24
3.3%
5.7%
Q3 24
-100.2%
3.3%
Q2 24
7.8%
2.8%
Q1 24
9.6%
11.1%
EPS (diluted)
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
$0.30
$0.18
Q3 25
$0.18
$0.19
Q2 25
$0.16
$-0.04
Q1 25
$0.09
$-0.03
Q4 24
$0.27
$0.19
Q3 24
$-5.33
$0.11
Q2 24
$0.45
$0.08
Q1 24
$0.52
$0.25

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$839.3M
$103.1M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$249.6M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$2.1B
$429.3M
Total Assets
$2.4B
$928.1M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.58×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
$839.3M
$103.1M
Q3 25
$870.4M
$94.0M
Q2 25
$899.6M
$59.3M
Q1 25
$926.9M
$63.9M
Q4 24
$930.2M
$86.8M
Q3 24
$1.0B
$93.1M
Q2 24
$1.1B
$77.9M
Q1 24
$1.1B
$95.9M
Total Debt
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
$249.6M
Q3 25
$256.2M
Q2 25
$244.7M
Q1 25
$251.0M
Q4 24
$257.2M
Q3 24
$133.6M
Q2 24
$90.5M
Q1 24
$95.9M
Stockholders' Equity
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
$2.1B
$429.3M
Q3 25
$2.1B
$420.3M
Q2 25
$2.1B
$414.4M
Q1 25
$2.1B
$420.8M
Q4 24
$2.0B
$427.8M
Q3 24
$2.1B
$332.6M
Q2 24
$2.3B
$331.5M
Q1 24
$2.3B
$332.0M
Total Assets
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
$2.4B
$928.1M
Q3 25
$2.4B
$932.1M
Q2 25
$2.4B
$916.0M
Q1 25
$2.3B
$918.0M
Q4 24
$2.3B
$936.5M
Q3 24
$2.4B
$749.2M
Q2 24
$2.5B
$692.9M
Q1 24
$2.6B
$703.3M
Debt / Equity
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
0.58×
Q3 25
0.61×
Q2 25
0.59×
Q1 25
0.60×
Q4 24
0.60×
Q3 24
0.40×
Q2 24
0.27×
Q1 24
0.29×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$28.8M
$15.1M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$10.9M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
4.0%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
6.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
2.17×
1.27×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-3.5M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
$28.8M
$15.1M
Q3 25
$35.3M
$28.6M
Q2 25
$-2.2M
$14.4M
Q1 25
$13.4M
$-4.4M
Q4 24
$73.8M
$19.3M
Q3 24
$66.1M
$28.5M
Q2 24
$53.5M
$9.0M
Q1 24
$54.6M
$9.0M
Free Cash Flow
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
$10.9M
Q3 25
$14.6M
Q2 25
$-17.6M
Q1 25
$-11.4M
Q4 24
$50.6M
Q3 24
$43.0M
Q2 24
$29.2M
Q1 24
$26.5M
FCF Margin
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
4.0%
Q3 25
5.8%
Q2 25
-7.0%
Q1 25
-5.0%
Q4 24
21.6%
Q3 24
18.4%
Q2 24
11.3%
Q1 24
10.5%
Capex Intensity
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
6.5%
Q3 25
8.3%
Q2 25
6.1%
Q1 25
10.9%
Q4 24
9.9%
Q3 24
9.9%
Q2 24
9.4%
Q1 24
11.1%
Cash Conversion
IPGP
IPGP
PANL
PANL
Q4 25
2.17×
1.27×
Q3 25
4.73×
2.34×
Q2 25
-0.34×
Q1 25
3.58×
Q4 24
9.44×
2.29×
Q3 24
5.57×
Q2 24
2.65×
2.43×
Q1 24
2.27×
0.77×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

IPGP
IPGP

Materials Processing$232.8M85%
Laser And Non Laser Systems$38.8M14%
Transferred Over Time$5.3M2%

PANL
PANL

Voyage$166.3M90%
Charter$13.1M7%
Terminal Stevedore Revenue$4.4M2%

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