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Side-by-side financial comparison of IPG PHOTONICS CORP (IPGP) and GIBRALTAR INDUSTRIES, INC. (ROCK). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

IPG PHOTONICS CORP is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($274.5M vs $225.0M, roughly 1.2× GIBRALTAR INDUSTRIES, INC.). On growth, GIBRALTAR INDUSTRIES, INC. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (24.9% vs 17.1%). GIBRALTAR INDUSTRIES, INC. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($26.2M vs $10.9M). Over the past eight quarters, IPG PHOTONICS CORP's revenue compounded faster (4.4% CAGR vs -12.3%).

IPG Photonics Corporation is a manufacturer of fiber lasers. IPG Photonics developed and commercialized optical fiber lasers, which are used in a variety of applications including materials processing, medical applications and telecommunications. IPG has manufacturing facilities in the United States, Germany, Russia and Italy.

Gibraltar Industries, Inc. is a leading manufacturer and distributor of specialized building, infrastructure, and renewable energy products. Its offerings include ventilation systems, roofing accessories, solar mounting solutions, and landscape and garden products, serving residential, commercial construction, and clean energy markets primarily across North America, with a focus on innovative, sustainable solutions for its customers.

IPGP vs ROCK — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
IPGP
IPGP
1.2× larger
IPGP
$274.5M
$225.0M
ROCK
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
ROCK
ROCK
+7.8% gap
ROCK
24.9%
17.1%
IPGP
More free cash flow
ROCK
ROCK
$15.3M more FCF
ROCK
$26.2M
$10.9M
IPGP
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
IPGP
IPGP
Annualised
IPGP
4.4%
-12.3%
ROCK

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Revenue
$274.5M
$225.0M
Net Profit
$13.3M
Gross Margin
36.1%
25.3%
Operating Margin
1.2%
7.9%
Net Margin
4.8%
Revenue YoY
17.1%
24.9%
Net Profit YoY
69.8%
EPS (diluted)
$0.30

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$274.5M
$225.0M
Q3 25
$250.8M
$310.9M
Q2 25
$250.7M
$309.5M
Q1 25
$227.8M
$290.0M
Q4 24
$234.3M
$180.1M
Q3 24
$233.1M
$277.1M
Q2 24
$257.6M
$273.6M
Q1 24
$252.0M
$292.5M
Net Profit
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$13.3M
Q3 25
$7.5M
$-89.1M
Q2 25
$6.6M
$26.0M
Q1 25
$3.8M
$21.1M
Q4 24
$7.8M
Q3 24
$-233.6M
$34.0M
Q2 24
$20.2M
$32.2M
Q1 24
$24.1M
$24.9M
Gross Margin
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
36.1%
25.3%
Q3 25
39.5%
26.6%
Q2 25
37.3%
28.4%
Q1 25
39.4%
26.8%
Q4 24
38.6%
29.0%
Q3 24
23.2%
29.4%
Q2 24
37.3%
30.5%
Q1 24
38.7%
28.9%
Operating Margin
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
1.2%
7.9%
Q3 25
3.1%
12.8%
Q2 25
0.0%
12.8%
Q1 25
0.8%
8.8%
Q4 24
6.0%
13.3%
Q3 24
-108.7%
15.6%
Q2 24
4.7%
14.9%
Q1 24
7.6%
10.8%
Net Margin
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
4.8%
Q3 25
3.0%
-28.6%
Q2 25
2.6%
8.4%
Q1 25
1.6%
7.3%
Q4 24
3.3%
Q3 24
-100.2%
12.3%
Q2 24
7.8%
11.8%
Q1 24
9.6%
8.5%
EPS (diluted)
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$0.30
Q3 25
$0.18
$-2.98
Q2 25
$0.16
$0.87
Q1 25
$0.09
Q4 24
$0.27
Q3 24
$-5.33
$1.11
Q2 24
$0.45
$1.05
Q1 24
$0.52

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$839.3M
$115.7M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$0
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$2.1B
$950.4M
Total Assets
$2.4B
$1.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.00×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$839.3M
$115.7M
Q3 25
$870.4M
$89.4M
Q2 25
$899.6M
$43.3M
Q1 25
$926.9M
$25.1M
Q4 24
$930.2M
$269.5M
Q3 24
$1.0B
$228.9M
Q2 24
$1.1B
$179.1M
Q1 24
$1.1B
$146.7M
Total Debt
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$0
Q3 25
$0
Q2 25
$0
Q1 25
$0
Q4 24
$0
Q3 24
$0
Q2 24
$0
Q1 24
$0
Stockholders' Equity
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$2.1B
$950.4M
Q3 25
$2.1B
$951.8M
Q2 25
$2.1B
$1.0B
Q1 25
$2.1B
$1.0B
Q4 24
$2.0B
$1.0B
Q3 24
$2.1B
$1.0B
Q2 24
$2.3B
$975.7M
Q1 24
$2.3B
$940.2M
Total Assets
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$2.4B
$1.4B
Q3 25
$2.4B
$1.4B
Q2 25
$2.4B
$1.5B
Q1 25
$2.3B
$1.4B
Q4 24
$2.3B
$1.4B
Q3 24
$2.4B
$1.4B
Q2 24
$2.5B
$1.4B
Q1 24
$2.6B
$1.3B
Debt / Equity
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
0.00×
Q3 25
0.00×
Q2 25
0.00×
Q1 25
0.00×
Q4 24
0.00×
Q3 24
0.00×
Q2 24
0.00×
Q1 24
0.00×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$28.8M
$35.5M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$10.9M
$26.2M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
4.0%
11.7%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
6.5%
4.1%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
2.17×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-3.5M
$120.6M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$28.8M
$35.5M
Q3 25
$35.3M
$73.0M
Q2 25
$-2.2M
$44.9M
Q1 25
$13.4M
$13.7M
Q4 24
$73.8M
$19.9M
Q3 24
$66.1M
$64.7M
Q2 24
$53.5M
$36.5M
Q1 24
$54.6M
$53.2M
Free Cash Flow
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$10.9M
$26.2M
Q3 25
$14.6M
$64.8M
Q2 25
$-17.6M
$27.3M
Q1 25
$-11.4M
$2.3M
Q4 24
$50.6M
$14.1M
Q3 24
$43.0M
$60.5M
Q2 24
$29.2M
$33.5M
Q1 24
$26.5M
$48.8M
FCF Margin
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
4.0%
11.7%
Q3 25
5.8%
20.8%
Q2 25
-7.0%
8.8%
Q1 25
-5.0%
0.8%
Q4 24
21.6%
7.8%
Q3 24
18.4%
21.8%
Q2 24
11.3%
12.2%
Q1 24
10.5%
16.7%
Capex Intensity
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
6.5%
4.1%
Q3 25
8.3%
2.6%
Q2 25
6.1%
5.7%
Q1 25
10.9%
3.9%
Q4 24
9.9%
3.3%
Q3 24
9.9%
1.5%
Q2 24
9.4%
1.1%
Q1 24
11.1%
1.5%
Cash Conversion
IPGP
IPGP
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
2.17×
Q3 25
4.73×
Q2 25
-0.34×
1.73×
Q1 25
3.58×
0.65×
Q4 24
9.44×
Q3 24
1.90×
Q2 24
2.65×
1.13×
Q1 24
2.27×
2.13×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

IPGP
IPGP

Materials Processing$232.8M85%
Laser And Non Laser Systems$38.8M14%
Transferred Over Time$5.3M2%

ROCK
ROCK

Transferred At Point In Time$183.5M82%
Infrastructure$22.5M10%
Other$18.9M8%

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