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Side-by-side financial comparison of IPG PHOTONICS CORP (IPGP) and Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc. (SKWD). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($385.6M vs $274.5M, roughly 1.4× IPG PHOTONICS CORP). Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc. runs the higher net margin — 11.2% vs 4.8%, a 6.4% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (26.7% vs 17.1%). Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($402.6M vs $10.9M). Over the past eight quarters, Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (20.6% CAGR vs 4.4%).

IPG Photonics Corporation is a manufacturer of fiber lasers. IPG Photonics developed and commercialized optical fiber lasers, which are used in a variety of applications including materials processing, medical applications and telecommunications. IPG has manufacturing facilities in the United States, Germany, Russia and Italy.

Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc. is a specialty property and casualty insurance provider offering tailored coverage solutions including commercial auto, general liability, professional indemnity, and specialty property policies. It primarily serves small-to-medium enterprises and niche industry segments across the United States, focusing on underwriting complex, hard-to-place risks for underserved client groups.

IPGP vs SKWD — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
SKWD
SKWD
1.4× larger
SKWD
$385.6M
$274.5M
IPGP
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
SKWD
SKWD
+9.5% gap
SKWD
26.7%
17.1%
IPGP
Higher net margin
SKWD
SKWD
6.4% more per $
SKWD
11.2%
4.8%
IPGP
More free cash flow
SKWD
SKWD
$391.7M more FCF
SKWD
$402.6M
$10.9M
IPGP
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
SKWD
SKWD
Annualised
SKWD
20.6%
4.4%
IPGP

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Revenue
$274.5M
$385.6M
Net Profit
$13.3M
$43.2M
Gross Margin
36.1%
Operating Margin
1.2%
14.2%
Net Margin
4.8%
11.2%
Revenue YoY
17.1%
26.7%
Net Profit YoY
69.8%
200.1%
EPS (diluted)
$0.30
$1.03

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
$274.5M
$385.6M
Q3 25
$250.8M
$382.5M
Q2 25
$250.7M
$319.9M
Q1 25
$227.8M
$328.5M
Q4 24
$234.3M
$304.4M
Q3 24
$233.1M
$300.9M
Q2 24
$257.6M
$279.9M
Q1 24
$252.0M
$265.0M
Net Profit
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
$13.3M
$43.2M
Q3 25
$7.5M
$45.9M
Q2 25
$6.6M
$38.8M
Q1 25
$3.8M
$42.1M
Q4 24
$7.8M
$14.4M
Q3 24
$-233.6M
$36.7M
Q2 24
$20.2M
$31.0M
Q1 24
$24.1M
$36.8M
Gross Margin
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
36.1%
Q3 25
39.5%
Q2 25
37.3%
Q1 25
39.4%
Q4 24
38.6%
Q3 24
23.2%
Q2 24
37.3%
Q1 24
38.7%
Operating Margin
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
1.2%
14.2%
Q3 25
3.1%
15.8%
Q2 25
0.0%
15.6%
Q1 25
0.8%
15.7%
Q4 24
6.0%
6.1%
Q3 24
-108.7%
15.6%
Q2 24
4.7%
14.4%
Q1 24
7.6%
17.7%
Net Margin
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
4.8%
11.2%
Q3 25
3.0%
12.0%
Q2 25
2.6%
12.1%
Q1 25
1.6%
12.8%
Q4 24
3.3%
4.7%
Q3 24
-100.2%
12.2%
Q2 24
7.8%
11.1%
Q1 24
9.6%
13.9%
EPS (diluted)
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
$0.30
$1.03
Q3 25
$0.18
$1.10
Q2 25
$0.16
$0.93
Q1 25
$0.09
$1.01
Q4 24
$0.27
$0.33
Q3 24
$-5.33
$0.89
Q2 24
$0.45
$0.75
Q1 24
$0.52
$0.90

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$839.3M
$168.5M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$2.1B
$1.0B
Total Assets
$2.4B
$4.8B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
$839.3M
$168.5M
Q3 25
$870.4M
$160.1M
Q2 25
$899.6M
$136.6M
Q1 25
$926.9M
$112.9M
Q4 24
$930.2M
$121.6M
Q3 24
$1.0B
$105.6M
Q2 24
$1.1B
$73.0M
Q1 24
$1.1B
$85.1M
Stockholders' Equity
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
$2.1B
$1.0B
Q3 25
$2.1B
$961.4M
Q2 25
$2.1B
$899.9M
Q1 25
$2.1B
$850.7M
Q4 24
$2.0B
$794.0M
Q3 24
$2.1B
$797.5M
Q2 24
$2.3B
$723.6M
Q1 24
$2.3B
$692.3M
Total Assets
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
$2.4B
$4.8B
Q3 25
$2.4B
$4.6B
Q2 25
$2.4B
$4.3B
Q1 25
$2.3B
$4.0B
Q4 24
$2.3B
$3.7B
Q3 24
$2.4B
$3.6B
Q2 24
$2.5B
$3.4B
Q1 24
$2.6B
$3.2B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$28.8M
$408.1M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$10.9M
$402.6M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
4.0%
104.4%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
6.5%
1.4%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
2.17×
9.44×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-3.5M
$755.2M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
$28.8M
$408.1M
Q3 25
$35.3M
$171.4M
Q2 25
$-2.2M
$88.2M
Q1 25
$13.4M
$96.8M
Q4 24
$73.8M
$305.1M
Q3 24
$66.1M
$168.0M
Q2 24
$53.5M
$21.0M
Q1 24
$54.6M
$94.3M
Free Cash Flow
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
$10.9M
$402.6M
Q3 25
$14.6M
$168.9M
Q2 25
$-17.6M
$87.1M
Q1 25
$-11.4M
$96.6M
Q4 24
$50.6M
$300.9M
Q3 24
$43.0M
$167.6M
Q2 24
$29.2M
$18.4M
Q1 24
$26.5M
$94.0M
FCF Margin
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
4.0%
104.4%
Q3 25
5.8%
44.2%
Q2 25
-7.0%
27.2%
Q1 25
-5.0%
29.4%
Q4 24
21.6%
98.8%
Q3 24
18.4%
55.7%
Q2 24
11.3%
6.6%
Q1 24
10.5%
35.5%
Capex Intensity
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
6.5%
1.4%
Q3 25
8.3%
0.6%
Q2 25
6.1%
0.3%
Q1 25
10.9%
0.1%
Q4 24
9.9%
1.4%
Q3 24
9.9%
0.1%
Q2 24
9.4%
0.9%
Q1 24
11.1%
0.1%
Cash Conversion
IPGP
IPGP
SKWD
SKWD
Q4 25
2.17×
9.44×
Q3 25
4.73×
3.73×
Q2 25
-0.34×
2.27×
Q1 25
3.58×
2.30×
Q4 24
9.44×
21.18×
Q3 24
4.58×
Q2 24
2.65×
0.68×
Q1 24
2.27×
2.56×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

IPGP
IPGP

Materials Processing$232.8M85%
Laser And Non Laser Systems$38.8M14%
Transferred Over Time$5.3M2%

SKWD
SKWD

Segment breakdown not available.

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