vs

Side-by-side financial comparison of IQVIA (IQV) and Royal Caribbean Group (RCL). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

IQVIA is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($4.4B vs $4.3B, roughly 1.0× Royal Caribbean Group). Royal Caribbean Group runs the higher net margin — 17.7% vs 11.8%, a 5.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Royal Caribbean Group posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (13.3% vs 10.3%). IQVIA produced more free cash flow last quarter ($561.0M vs $116.0M). Over the past eight quarters, IQVIA's revenue compounded faster (8.1% CAGR vs 6.9%).

IQVIA Holdings, Inc., headquartered in Durham, North Carolina, is an American company focused on health information technology and clinical research.

Royal Caribbean Group, formerly known as Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd., is a cruise holding company headquartered in Miami, Florida, United States and incorporated in Liberia. It is the world's second-largest cruise line operator, after Carnival Corporation & plc. As of September 2025, Royal Caribbean Group fully owns three cruise lines: Royal Caribbean International, Celebrity Cruises, and Silversea Cruises. It also holds a 50% stake in TUI Cruises, which operates Mein Schiff and Hapag-Lloyd ...

IQV vs RCL — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
IQV
IQV
1.0× larger
IQV
$4.4B
$4.3B
RCL
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
RCL
RCL
+3.0% gap
RCL
13.3%
10.3%
IQV
Higher net margin
RCL
RCL
5.9% more per $
RCL
17.7%
11.8%
IQV
More free cash flow
IQV
IQV
$445.0M more FCF
IQV
$561.0M
$116.0M
RCL
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
IQV
IQV
Annualised
IQV
8.1%
6.9%
RCL

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Revenue
$4.4B
$4.3B
Net Profit
$514.0M
$753.0M
Gross Margin
47.4%
Operating Margin
14.4%
21.9%
Net Margin
11.8%
17.7%
Revenue YoY
10.3%
13.3%
Net Profit YoY
17.6%
36.4%
EPS (diluted)
$2.97
$2.76

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
$4.4B
$4.3B
Q3 25
$4.1B
$5.1B
Q2 25
$4.0B
$4.5B
Q1 25
$3.8B
$4.0B
Q4 24
$4.0B
$3.8B
Q3 24
$3.9B
$4.9B
Q2 24
$3.8B
$4.1B
Q1 24
$3.7B
$3.7B
Net Profit
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
$514.0M
$753.0M
Q3 25
$331.0M
$1.6B
Q2 25
$266.0M
$1.2B
Q1 25
$249.0M
$730.0M
Q4 24
$437.0M
$552.0M
Q3 24
$285.0M
$1.1B
Q2 24
$363.0M
$854.0M
Q1 24
$288.0M
$360.0M
Gross Margin
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
47.4%
Q3 25
51.8%
Q2 25
49.7%
Q1 25
48.0%
Q4 24
45.4%
Q3 24
23.5%
51.1%
Q2 24
22.6%
47.6%
Q1 24
22.1%
44.8%
Operating Margin
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
14.4%
21.9%
Q3 25
13.5%
33.1%
Q2 25
12.6%
29.3%
Q1 25
13.0%
23.6%
Q4 24
15.8%
16.6%
Q3 24
14.1%
33.4%
Q2 24
13.6%
26.7%
Q1 24
13.5%
20.1%
Net Margin
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
11.8%
17.7%
Q3 25
8.1%
30.6%
Q2 25
6.6%
26.7%
Q1 25
6.5%
18.3%
Q4 24
11.0%
14.7%
Q3 24
7.3%
22.7%
Q2 24
9.5%
20.8%
Q1 24
7.7%
9.7%
EPS (diluted)
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
$2.97
$2.76
Q3 25
$1.93
$5.74
Q2 25
$1.54
$4.41
Q1 25
$1.40
$2.70
Q4 24
$2.41
$2.27
Q3 24
$1.55
$4.21
Q2 24
$1.97
$3.11
Q1 24
$1.56
$1.35

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$2.1B
$825.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$18.2B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$6.5B
$10.0B
Total Assets
$29.9B
$41.6B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
1.81×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
$2.1B
$825.0M
Q3 25
$2.0B
$432.0M
Q2 25
$2.2B
$735.0M
Q1 25
$1.9B
$386.0M
Q4 24
$1.8B
$388.0M
Q3 24
$1.7B
$418.0M
Q2 24
$1.7B
$391.0M
Q1 24
$1.6B
$437.0M
Total Debt
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
$18.2B
Q3 25
$17.2B
Q2 25
$17.6B
Q1 25
$18.0B
Q4 24
$18.5B
Q3 24
$19.0B
Q2 24
$19.8B
Q1 24
$18.9B
Stockholders' Equity
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
$6.5B
$10.0B
Q3 25
$6.2B
$10.1B
Q2 25
$5.8B
$9.2B
Q1 25
$6.0B
$8.0B
Q4 24
$6.1B
$7.6B
Q3 24
$7.0B
$7.0B
Q2 24
$6.7B
$6.0B
Q1 24
$6.3B
$5.2B
Total Assets
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
$29.9B
$41.6B
Q3 25
$28.7B
$40.1B
Q2 25
$28.6B
$38.5B
Q1 25
$27.3B
$37.5B
Q4 24
$26.9B
$37.1B
Q3 24
$27.2B
$37.1B
Q2 24
$26.4B
$37.0B
Q1 24
$26.6B
$35.2B
Debt / Equity
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
1.81×
Q3 25
1.70×
Q2 25
1.92×
Q1 25
2.26×
Q4 24
2.44×
Q3 24
2.69×
Q2 24
3.29×
Q1 24
3.66×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$735.0M
$1.6B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$561.0M
$116.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
12.9%
2.7%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
4.0%
35.4%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.43×
2.16×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$2.1B
$1.2B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
$735.0M
$1.6B
Q3 25
$908.0M
$1.5B
Q2 25
$443.0M
$1.7B
Q1 25
$568.0M
$1.6B
Q4 24
$885.0M
$1.5B
Q3 24
$721.0M
$897.0M
Q2 24
$588.0M
$1.6B
Q1 24
$522.0M
$1.3B
Free Cash Flow
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
$561.0M
$116.0M
Q3 25
$772.0M
$-989.0M
Q2 25
$292.0M
$910.0M
Q1 25
$426.0M
$1.2B
Q4 24
$721.0M
$915.0M
Q3 24
$571.0M
$563.0M
Q2 24
$445.0M
$-567.0M
Q1 24
$377.0M
$1.1B
FCF Margin
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
12.9%
2.7%
Q3 25
18.8%
-19.2%
Q2 25
7.3%
20.1%
Q1 25
11.1%
30.0%
Q4 24
18.2%
24.3%
Q3 24
14.7%
11.5%
Q2 24
11.7%
-13.8%
Q1 24
10.1%
29.1%
Capex Intensity
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
4.0%
35.4%
Q3 25
3.3%
47.8%
Q2 25
3.8%
18.4%
Q1 25
3.7%
10.7%
Q4 24
4.1%
14.7%
Q3 24
3.9%
6.8%
Q2 24
3.7%
52.1%
Q1 24
3.9%
6.5%
Cash Conversion
IQV
IQV
RCL
RCL
Q4 25
1.43×
2.16×
Q3 25
2.74×
0.93×
Q2 25
1.67×
1.44×
Q1 25
2.28×
2.23×
Q4 24
2.03×
2.66×
Q3 24
2.53×
0.81×
Q2 24
1.62×
1.84×
Q1 24
1.81×
3.69×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

IQV
IQV

Segment breakdown not available.

RCL
RCL

Passenger$2.9B69%
Other$1.3B31%

Related Comparisons