vs

Side-by-side financial comparison of KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Inc. (KREF) and STEM, INC. (STEM). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

STEM, INC. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($47.1M vs $25.8M, roughly 1.8× KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Inc.). STEM, INC. runs the higher net margin — -33.9% vs -101.7%, a 67.8% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, STEM, INC. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (-15.6% vs -26.6%). Over the past eight quarters, STEM, INC.'s revenue compounded faster (36.1% CAGR vs -18.8%).

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Inc. is a specialized real estate finance firm sponsored by global investment firm KKR. It primarily originates, acquires, and manages a portfolio of senior secured commercial real estate loans, mostly backed by high-quality institutional commercial properties across the United States, delivering stable risk-adjusted returns to investors via interest income from its diversified assets.

StemCells, Inc. is a public biopharmaceutical company headquartered in Newark, California, that is developing purified human neural stem cells (HuCNS-SCs) in the hopes of treating central nervous system disorders and paralysis. StemCells' HuCNS-SCs have the ability to differentiate into the three main types of cells found in the central nervous system: neurons, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes.

KREF vs STEM — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
STEM
STEM
1.8× larger
STEM
$47.1M
$25.8M
KREF
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
STEM
STEM
+11.0% gap
STEM
-15.6%
-26.6%
KREF
Higher net margin
STEM
STEM
67.8% more per $
STEM
-33.9%
-101.7%
KREF
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
STEM
STEM
Annualised
STEM
36.1%
-18.8%
KREF

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Revenue
$25.8M
$47.1M
Net Profit
$-26.2M
$-16.0M
Gross Margin
48.9%
Operating Margin
-105.1%
-17.7%
Net Margin
-101.7%
-33.9%
Revenue YoY
-26.6%
-15.6%
Net Profit YoY
-229.6%
68.8%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.49
$-4.40

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Q4 25
$25.8M
$47.1M
Q3 25
$25.3M
$38.2M
Q2 25
$30.2M
$38.4M
Q1 25
$31.3M
$32.5M
Q4 24
$35.1M
$55.8M
Q3 24
$37.0M
$29.3M
Q2 24
$40.4M
$34.0M
Q1 24
$39.1M
$25.5M
Net Profit
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Q4 25
$-26.2M
$-16.0M
Q3 25
$13.8M
$-23.8M
Q2 25
$-29.7M
$202.5M
Q1 25
$-4.9M
$-25.0M
Q4 24
$20.3M
$-51.1M
Q3 24
$-7.4M
$-148.3M
Q2 24
$25.8M
$-582.3M
Q1 24
$-3.1M
$-72.3M
Gross Margin
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Q4 25
48.9%
Q3 25
35.5%
Q2 25
33.4%
Q1 25
32.4%
Q4 24
-4.4%
Q3 24
21.2%
Q2 24
27.6%
Q1 24
-95.0%
Operating Margin
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Q4 25
-105.1%
-17.7%
Q3 25
50.4%
-33.6%
Q2 25
-101.3%
-34.8%
Q1 25
-18.3%
-65.0%
Q4 24
55.8%
-84.4%
Q3 24
-19.6%
-493.2%
Q2 24
63.3%
-1705.5%
Q1 24
-8.7%
-267.0%
Net Margin
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Q4 25
-101.7%
-33.9%
Q3 25
54.4%
-62.2%
Q2 25
-98.5%
527.8%
Q1 25
-15.5%
-76.9%
Q4 24
57.7%
-91.6%
Q3 24
-20.0%
-506.3%
Q2 24
63.9%
-1712.6%
Q1 24
-7.9%
-283.9%
EPS (diluted)
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Q4 25
$-0.49
$-4.40
Q3 25
$0.12
$-2.84
Q2 25
$-0.53
$-1.79
Q1 25
$-0.15
$-0.15
Q4 24
$0.22
$-15.29
Q3 24
$-0.19
$-18.24
Q2 24
$0.29
$-71.81
Q1 24
$-0.13
$-0.46

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$84.6M
$48.9M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$1.2B
$-249.4M
Total Assets
$6.5B
$308.9M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Q4 25
$84.6M
$48.9M
Q3 25
$204.1M
$43.1M
Q2 25
$107.7M
$40.8M
Q1 25
$106.4M
$58.6M
Q4 24
$104.9M
$56.3M
Q3 24
$108.8M
$75.4M
Q2 24
$107.2M
$89.6M
Q1 24
$106.5M
$112.8M
Stockholders' Equity
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Q4 25
$1.2B
$-249.4M
Q3 25
$1.2B
$-235.7M
Q2 25
$1.2B
$-214.1M
Q1 25
$1.3B
$-417.5M
Q4 24
$1.3B
$-398.4M
Q3 24
$1.4B
$-344.1M
Q2 24
$1.4B
$-203.2M
Q1 24
$1.4B
$371.6M
Total Assets
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Q4 25
$6.5B
$308.9M
Q3 25
$6.5B
$362.6M
Q2 25
$6.8B
$379.2M
Q1 25
$6.6B
$405.1M
Q4 24
$6.4B
$437.4M
Q3 24
$6.8B
$537.8M
Q2 24
$7.1B
$691.5M
Q1 24
$7.3B
$1.3B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$72.3M
$8.2M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Q4 25
$72.3M
$8.2M
Q3 25
$18.5M
$11.4M
Q2 25
$21.1M
$-21.3M
Q1 25
$15.9M
$8.5M
Q4 24
$132.6M
$-14.7M
Q3 24
$49.1M
$-9.4M
Q2 24
$30.6M
$-11.9M
Q1 24
$34.5M
$-621.0K
Cash Conversion
KREF
KREF
STEM
STEM
Q4 25
Q3 25
1.34×
Q2 25
-0.11×
Q1 25
Q4 24
6.54×
Q3 24
Q2 24
1.19×
Q1 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Related Comparisons