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Side-by-side financial comparison of Linde plc (LIN) and Vale S.A. (VALE). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Vale S.A. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($8.8B vs $8.8B, roughly 1.0× Linde plc). Vale S.A. runs the higher net margin — 24.3% vs 17.5%, a 6.8% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Linde plc posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (5.8% vs -11.3%).

Linde is a global multinational chemical company and the world's largest industrial gas supplier by market share and revenue. Founded by German scientist and engineer Carl von Linde in 1879 in Wiesbaden, Germany, the company is now headquartered in Woking, United Kingdom, and registered in Ireland as Linde plc. Linde plc was formed in 2018 through the merger of Linde AG and Praxair, which was founded in 1907 in the United States as Linde Air Products Company.

Vale, formerly Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, is a Brazilian multinational corporation engaged in metals and mining and one of the largest logistics operators in Brazil. Vale is the largest producer of iron ore and nickel in the world. It also produces manganese, ferroalloys, copper, bauxite, potash, kaolin, and cobalt; as of 2014 the company operated nine hydroelectricity plants, and a large network of railroads, ships, and ports used to transport its products.

LIN vs VALE — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
VALE
VALE
1.0× larger
VALE
$8.8B
$8.8B
LIN
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
LIN
LIN
+17.1% gap
LIN
5.8%
-11.3%
VALE
Higher net margin
VALE
VALE
6.8% more per $
VALE
24.3%
17.5%
LIN

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q2 FY2025

Metric
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Revenue
$8.8B
$8.8B
Net Profit
$1.5B
$2.1B
Gross Margin
30.9%
Operating Margin
23.0%
22.8%
Net Margin
17.5%
24.3%
Revenue YoY
5.8%
-11.3%
Net Profit YoY
-11.3%
-22.9%
EPS (diluted)
$3.28
$0.50

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$8.8B
Q3 25
$8.6B
Q2 25
$8.5B
$8.8B
Q1 25
$8.1B
Q4 24
$8.3B
Q3 24
$8.4B
Q2 24
$8.3B
$9.9B
Q1 24
$8.1B
Net Profit
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$1.5B
Q3 25
$1.9B
Q2 25
$1.8B
$2.1B
Q1 25
$1.7B
Q4 24
$1.7B
Q3 24
$1.6B
Q2 24
$1.7B
$2.8B
Q1 24
$1.6B
Gross Margin
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
30.9%
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
36.0%
Q1 24
Operating Margin
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
23.0%
Q3 25
27.5%
Q2 25
27.7%
22.8%
Q1 25
26.9%
Q4 24
27.4%
Q3 24
25.0%
Q2 24
26.4%
39.1%
Q1 24
25.9%
Net Margin
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
17.5%
Q3 25
22.4%
Q2 25
20.8%
24.3%
Q1 25
20.6%
Q4 24
20.8%
Q3 24
18.5%
Q2 24
20.1%
27.9%
Q1 24
20.1%
EPS (diluted)
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$3.28
Q3 25
$4.09
Q2 25
$3.73
$0.50
Q1 25
$3.51
Q4 24
$3.61
Q3 24
$3.22
Q2 24
$3.44
$0.65
Q1 24
$3.35

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$5.1B
$5.5B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$20.7B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$38.2B
$40.5B
Total Assets
$86.8B
$90.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.54×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$5.1B
Q3 25
$4.5B
Q2 25
$4.8B
$5.5B
Q1 25
$5.3B
Q4 24
$4.8B
Q3 24
$5.2B
Q2 24
$4.6B
$6.5B
Q1 24
$4.8B
Total Debt
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$20.7B
Q3 25
$18.6B
Q2 25
$19.7B
Q1 25
$17.6B
Q4 24
$15.3B
Q3 24
$17.5B
Q2 24
$16.9B
Q1 24
$15.2B
Stockholders' Equity
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$38.2B
Q3 25
$38.6B
Q2 25
$38.5B
$40.5B
Q1 25
$38.0B
Q4 24
$38.1B
Q3 24
$39.2B
Q2 24
$38.2B
$38.4B
Q1 24
$38.8B
Total Assets
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$86.8B
Q3 25
$86.0B
Q2 25
$86.1B
$90.4B
Q1 25
$82.7B
Q4 24
$80.1B
Q3 24
$82.5B
Q2 24
$80.2B
$86.6B
Q1 24
$80.3B
Debt / Equity
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
0.54×
Q3 25
0.48×
Q2 25
0.51×
Q1 25
0.46×
Q4 24
0.40×
Q3 24
0.45×
Q2 24
0.44×
Q1 24
0.39×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$3.0B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$1.6B
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
17.9%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
16.6%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.98×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$5.1B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$3.0B
Q3 25
$2.9B
Q2 25
$2.2B
Q1 25
$2.2B
Q4 24
$2.8B
Q3 24
$2.7B
Q2 24
$1.9B
Q1 24
$2.0B
Free Cash Flow
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$1.6B
Q3 25
$1.7B
Q2 25
$954.0M
Q1 25
$891.0M
Q4 24
$1.6B
Q3 24
$1.7B
Q2 24
$796.0M
Q1 24
$906.0M
FCF Margin
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
17.9%
Q3 25
19.4%
Q2 25
11.2%
Q1 25
11.0%
Q4 24
18.8%
Q3 24
19.9%
Q2 24
9.6%
Q1 24
11.2%
Capex Intensity
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
16.6%
Q3 25
14.8%
Q2 25
14.8%
Q1 25
15.7%
Q4 24
15.1%
Q3 24
12.8%
Q2 24
13.7%
Q1 24
12.9%
Cash Conversion
LIN
LIN
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
1.98×
Q3 25
1.53×
Q2 25
1.25×
Q1 25
1.29×
Q4 24
1.63×
Q3 24
1.76×
Q2 24
1.16×
Q1 24
1.20×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

LIN
LIN

Other$4.9B56%
Packaged Gas$1.6B19%
Merchant$1.2B14%
On Site$950.0M11%
Other Distribution Methods$64.0M1%

VALE
VALE

Segment breakdown not available.

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