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Side-by-side financial comparison of Lipocine Inc. (LPCN) and TDH Holdings, Inc. (PETZ). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

TDH Holdings, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($1.5M vs $1.1M, roughly 1.3× Lipocine Inc.).

Lipocine Inc is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company specializing in the development of hormone-based therapies. Its core product pipeline targets unmet medical needs in men's health, women's health, and liver disease, with primary operations and market focus in the United States. It prioritizes oral formulation innovation to improve patient treatment accessibility and adherence.

TDH Holdings, Inc. is a pet product enterprise that develops, manufactures and distributes a comprehensive portfolio of pet food, nutritional treats, and daily pet supplies for dogs and cats. Its primary market is mainland China, catering to both online e-commerce and offline physical retail customer segments.

LPCN vs PETZ — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
PETZ
PETZ
1.3× larger
PETZ
$1.5M
$1.1M
LPCN

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q2 FY2023

Metric
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Revenue
$1.1M
$1.5M
Net Profit
$-1.3M
Gross Margin
27.5%
Operating Margin
-149.8%
Net Margin
-90.1%
Revenue YoY
-67.2%
Net Profit YoY
-233.0%
EPS (diluted)

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Q4 25
$1.1M
Q3 24
$0
Q1 24
$7.6M
Q2 23
$1.5M
Net Profit
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Q4 25
Q3 24
$-2.2M
Q1 24
$3.5M
Q2 23
$-1.3M
Gross Margin
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Q4 25
Q3 24
Q1 24
Q2 23
27.5%
Operating Margin
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Q4 25
Q3 24
Q1 24
42.3%
Q2 23
-149.8%
Net Margin
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Q4 25
Q3 24
Q1 24
46.1%
Q2 23
-90.1%
EPS (diluted)
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Q4 25
Q3 24
$-0.44
Q1 24
$0.66
Q2 23

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$5.2M
$31.8M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$14.5M
$21.2M
Total Assets
$17.0M
$36.5M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Q4 25
$5.2M
Q3 24
$3.7M
Q1 24
$3.1M
Q2 23
$31.8M
Stockholders' Equity
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Q4 25
$14.5M
Q3 24
$19.1M
Q1 24
$24.0M
Q2 23
$21.2M
Total Assets
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Q4 25
$17.0M
Q3 24
$20.7M
Q1 24
$25.4M
Q2 23
$36.5M

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-9.8M
$-581.1K
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Q4 25
$-9.8M
Q3 24
$-2.8M
Q1 24
$2.4M
Q2 23
$-581.1K
Cash Conversion
LPCN
LPCN
PETZ
PETZ
Q4 25
Q3 24
Q1 24
0.69×
Q2 23

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

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