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Side-by-side financial comparison of MP Materials Corp. (MP) and Vale S.A. (VALE). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Vale S.A. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($8.8B vs $52.7M, roughly 167.1× MP Materials Corp.). Vale S.A. runs the higher net margin — 24.3% vs 17.9%, a 6.4% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Vale S.A. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (-11.3% vs -13.6%).

MP Materials Corp. is a U.S.-based producer of rare earth materials. The company owns and operates the Mountain Pass mine in California, the only active rare earth mining and processing facility in the Western Hemisphere, producing essential materials for electric vehicles, wind turbines, and defense applications.

Vale, formerly Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, is a Brazilian multinational corporation engaged in metals and mining and one of the largest logistics operators in Brazil. Vale is the largest producer of iron ore and nickel in the world. It also produces manganese, ferroalloys, copper, bauxite, potash, kaolin, and cobalt; as of 2014 the company operated nine hydroelectricity plants, and a large network of railroads, ships, and ports used to transport its products.

MP vs VALE — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
VALE
VALE
167.1× larger
VALE
$8.8B
$52.7M
MP
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
VALE
VALE
+2.4% gap
VALE
-11.3%
-13.6%
MP
Higher net margin
VALE
VALE
6.4% more per $
VALE
24.3%
17.9%
MP

Income Statement — Q4 2025 vs Q2 2025

Metric
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Revenue
$52.7M
$8.8B
Net Profit
$9.4M
$2.1B
Gross Margin
30.9%
Operating Margin
-7.0%
22.8%
Net Margin
17.9%
24.3%
Revenue YoY
-13.6%
-11.3%
Net Profit YoY
142.2%
-22.9%
EPS (diluted)
$0.07
$0.50

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$52.7M
Q3 25
$53.6M
Q2 25
$57.4M
$8.8B
Q1 25
$60.8M
Q4 24
$61.0M
Q3 24
$62.9M
Q2 24
$31.3M
$9.9B
Q1 24
$48.7M
Net Profit
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$9.4M
Q3 25
$-41.8M
Q2 25
$-30.9M
$2.1B
Q1 25
$-22.6M
Q4 24
$-22.3M
Q3 24
$-25.5M
Q2 24
$-34.1M
$2.8B
Q1 24
$16.5M
Gross Margin
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
30.9%
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
36.0%
Q1 24
Operating Margin
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
-7.0%
Q3 25
-125.2%
Q2 25
-76.5%
22.8%
Q1 25
-57.2%
Q4 24
-72.1%
Q3 24
-62.8%
Q2 24
-171.1%
39.1%
Q1 24
-66.6%
Net Margin
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
17.9%
Q3 25
-78.0%
Q2 25
-53.8%
24.3%
Q1 25
-37.2%
Q4 24
-36.6%
Q3 24
-40.5%
Q2 24
-108.9%
27.9%
Q1 24
33.9%
EPS (diluted)
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$0.07
Q3 25
$-0.24
Q2 25
$-0.19
$0.50
Q1 25
$-0.14
Q4 24
$-0.12
Q3 24
$-0.16
Q2 24
$-0.21
$0.65
Q1 24
$-0.08

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.2B
$5.5B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$998.7M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$2.0B
$40.5B
Total Assets
$3.9B
$90.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.50×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$1.2B
Q3 25
$1.1B
Q2 25
$261.5M
$5.5B
Q1 25
$198.3M
Q4 24
$282.4M
Q3 24
$284.4M
Q2 24
$295.6M
$6.5B
Q1 24
$296.5M
Total Debt
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$998.7M
Q3 25
$997.3M
Q2 25
$910.8M
Q1 25
$909.8M
Q4 24
$908.7M
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
Stockholders' Equity
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$2.0B
Q3 25
$2.0B
Q2 25
$1.0B
$40.5B
Q1 25
$1.0B
Q4 24
$1.1B
Q3 24
$1.1B
Q2 24
$1.1B
$38.4B
Q1 24
$1.1B
Total Assets
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$3.9B
Q3 25
$3.8B
Q2 25
$2.3B
$90.4B
Q1 25
$2.4B
Q4 24
$2.3B
Q3 24
$2.3B
Q2 24
$2.4B
$86.6B
Q1 24
$2.4B
Debt / Equity
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
0.50×
Q3 25
0.51×
Q2 25
0.90×
Q1 25
0.88×
Q4 24
0.86×
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-46.9M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-109.3M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-207.4%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
118.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
-4.97×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-328.1M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$-46.9M
Q3 25
$-42.0M
Q2 25
$-3.7M
Q1 25
$-63.2M
Q4 24
$30.5M
Q3 24
$-6.8M
Q2 24
$30.8M
Q1 24
$-41.1M
Free Cash Flow
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$-109.3M
Q3 25
$-92.5M
Q2 25
$-32.7M
Q1 25
$-93.7M
Q4 24
$-11.2M
Q3 24
$-53.3M
Q2 24
$-15.6M
Q1 24
$-93.0M
FCF Margin
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
-207.4%
Q3 25
-172.8%
Q2 25
-56.9%
Q1 25
-154.0%
Q4 24
-18.3%
Q3 24
-84.7%
Q2 24
-50.1%
Q1 24
-191.0%
Capex Intensity
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
118.5%
Q3 25
94.3%
Q2 25
50.5%
Q1 25
50.1%
Q4 24
68.3%
Q3 24
73.8%
Q2 24
148.7%
Q1 24
106.5%
Cash Conversion
MP
MP
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
-4.97×
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
-2.49×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

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