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Side-by-side financial comparison of MESABI TRUST (MSB) and NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($4.8M vs $3.6M, roughly 1.3× MESABI TRUST). MESABI TRUST runs the higher net margin — 77.1% vs -25.5%, a 102.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (126.1% vs -95.5%). Over the past eight quarters, NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (42.5% CAGR vs -24.1%).

Mesabi Trust is a United States-based royalty trust that holds permanent royalty interests in iron ore mining properties located in Minnesota's Mesabi Range. It earns revenue primarily from royalty payments tied to the production and sale of iron ore products, with core earnings sourced from active mining partners operating on the land it holds interests in, catering to the global steel manufacturing market.

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is an Emeryville, California based clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, focused on products for eye care. Major products include Avenova, cleared by FDA for lid and lash cleansing as part of a regimen for Blepharitis. and NeutroPhase, used in treatment of Necrotizing Fasciitis

MSB vs NBY — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
NBY
NBY
1.3× larger
NBY
$4.8M
$3.6M
MSB
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
NBY
NBY
+221.5% gap
NBY
126.1%
-95.5%
MSB
Higher net margin
MSB
MSB
102.6% more per $
MSB
77.1%
-25.5%
NBY
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
NBY
NBY
Annualised
NBY
42.5%
-24.1%
MSB

Income Statement — Q3 FY2026 vs Q4 FY2024

Metric
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Revenue
$3.6M
$4.8M
Net Profit
$2.8M
$-1.2M
Gross Margin
77.1%
65.2%
Operating Margin
-37.2%
Net Margin
77.1%
-25.5%
Revenue YoY
-95.5%
126.1%
Net Profit YoY
-96.5%
70.5%
EPS (diluted)

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
$3.6M
Q3 25
$5.6M
Q2 25
$4.7M
Q1 25
$6.9M
Q4 24
$79.0M
$4.8M
Q3 24
$6.5M
$0
Q2 24
$6.3M
$2.4M
Q1 24
$6.2M
$2.6M
Net Profit
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
$2.8M
Q3 25
$4.7M
Q2 25
$3.6M
Q1 25
$6.1M
Q4 24
$78.3M
$-1.2M
Q3 24
$5.4M
$-1.2M
Q2 24
$3.5M
$-1.6M
Q1 24
$4.7M
$-3.2M
Gross Margin
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
77.1%
Q3 25
84.6%
Q2 25
76.7%
Q1 25
88.5%
Q4 24
99.1%
65.2%
Q3 24
83.2%
Q2 24
55.7%
66.3%
Q1 24
75.3%
68.2%
Operating Margin
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
-37.2%
Q3 24
Q2 24
-67.4%
Q1 24
-87.1%
Net Margin
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
77.1%
Q3 25
84.6%
Q2 25
76.7%
Q1 25
88.5%
Q4 24
99.1%
-25.5%
Q3 24
83.2%
Q2 24
55.7%
-66.0%
Q1 24
75.3%
-122.2%
EPS (diluted)
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
$-1.92
Q2 24
$-1.37
Q1 24
$-29.95

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$430.0K
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$21.1M
$-129.0K
Total Assets
$26.0M
$3.4M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
$430.0K
Q3 24
$776.0K
Q2 24
$751.0K
Q1 24
$1.8M
Stockholders' Equity
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
$21.1M
Q3 25
$22.8M
Q2 25
$19.6M
Q1 25
$23.3M
Q4 24
$95.3M
$-129.0K
Q3 24
$22.1M
$1.1M
Q2 24
$20.7M
$-617.0K
Q1 24
$21.0M
$160.0K
Total Assets
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
$26.0M
Q3 25
$24.8M
Q2 25
$27.4M
Q1 25
$101.7M
Q4 24
$100.7M
$3.4M
Q3 24
$26.2M
$3.9M
Q2 24
$25.1M
$3.9M
Q1 24
$26.7M
$5.4M

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$3.5M
$-1.7M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-1.7M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-35.4%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.1%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.27×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
$3.5M
Q3 25
$4.4M
Q2 25
$2.1M
Q1 25
$93.9M
Q4 24
$78.2M
$-1.7M
Q3 24
$3.8M
$-2.4M
Q2 24
$2.5M
$-1.4M
Q1 24
$14.6M
$-2.0M
Free Cash Flow
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
$-1.7M
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
$-2.0M
FCF Margin
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
-35.4%
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
-75.3%
Capex Intensity
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
0.1%
Q3 24
Q2 24
0.0%
Q1 24
0.1%
Cash Conversion
MSB
MSB
NBY
NBY
Q4 25
1.27×
Q3 25
0.92×
Q2 25
0.57×
Q1 25
15.48×
Q4 24
1.00×
Q3 24
0.71×
Q2 24
0.72×
Q1 24
3.11×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

MSB
MSB

Segment breakdown not available.

NBY
NBY

Other$2.4M51%
Total Product Revenue$2.3M49%

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