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Side-by-side financial comparison of NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) and NVE CORP (NVEC). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

NVE CORP is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($6.2M vs $4.8M, roughly 1.3× NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc.). NVE CORP runs the higher net margin — 54.4% vs -25.5%, a 79.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (126.1% vs 22.9%). NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($-1.7M vs $-4.8M). Over the past eight quarters, NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (42.5% CAGR vs -6.3%).

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is an Emeryville, California based clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, focused on products for eye care. Major products include Avenova, cleared by FDA for lid and lash cleansing as part of a regimen for Blepharitis. and NeutroPhase, used in treatment of Necrotizing Fasciitis

NVE Corporation develops and manufactures spintronic-based electronic components, including high-performance magnetoresistive sensors, couplers, and signal isolators. Its products are used in industrial automation, automotive systems, medical devices, and IoT applications, serving global original equipment manufacturers and electronic component distributors.

NBY vs NVEC — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
NVEC
NVEC
1.3× larger
NVEC
$6.2M
$4.8M
NBY
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
NBY
NBY
+103.1% gap
NBY
126.1%
22.9%
NVEC
Higher net margin
NVEC
NVEC
79.9% more per $
NVEC
54.4%
-25.5%
NBY
More free cash flow
NBY
NBY
$3.1M more FCF
NBY
$-1.7M
$-4.8M
NVEC
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
NBY
NBY
Annualised
NBY
42.5%
-6.3%
NVEC

Income Statement — Q4 FY2024 vs Q3 FY2026

Metric
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Revenue
$4.8M
$6.2M
Net Profit
$-1.2M
$3.4M
Gross Margin
65.2%
78.6%
Operating Margin
-37.2%
60.2%
Net Margin
-25.5%
54.4%
Revenue YoY
126.1%
22.9%
Net Profit YoY
70.5%
11.0%
EPS (diluted)
$0.70

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
$6.2M
Q3 25
$6.3M
Q2 25
$6.1M
Q1 25
$7.3M
Q4 24
$4.8M
$5.1M
Q3 24
$0
$6.8M
Q2 24
$2.4M
$6.8M
Q1 24
$2.6M
$7.1M
Net Profit
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
$3.4M
Q3 25
$3.3M
Q2 25
$3.6M
Q1 25
$3.9M
Q4 24
$-1.2M
$3.0M
Q3 24
$-1.2M
$4.0M
Q2 24
$-1.6M
$4.1M
Q1 24
$-3.2M
$3.8M
Gross Margin
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
78.6%
Q3 25
78.3%
Q2 25
80.6%
Q1 25
79.2%
Q4 24
65.2%
84.2%
Q3 24
86.0%
Q2 24
66.3%
85.6%
Q1 24
68.2%
75.5%
Operating Margin
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
60.2%
Q3 25
57.6%
Q2 25
62.0%
Q1 25
58.4%
Q4 24
-37.2%
58.5%
Q3 24
65.0%
Q2 24
-67.4%
64.7%
Q1 24
-87.1%
57.3%
Net Margin
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
54.4%
Q3 25
52.2%
Q2 25
58.6%
Q1 25
53.5%
Q4 24
-25.5%
60.2%
Q3 24
59.6%
Q2 24
-66.0%
60.4%
Q1 24
-122.2%
53.8%
EPS (diluted)
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
$0.70
Q3 25
$0.68
Q2 25
$0.74
Q1 25
$0.80
Q4 24
$0.63
Q3 24
$-1.92
$0.83
Q2 24
$-1.37
$0.85
Q1 24
$-29.95
$0.78

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$430.0K
$20.6M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$-129.0K
$58.3M
Total Assets
$3.4M
$60.0M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
$20.6M
Q3 25
$17.7M
Q2 25
$15.8M
Q1 25
$21.7M
Q4 24
$430.0K
$20.4M
Q3 24
$776.0K
$22.9M
Q2 24
$751.0K
$21.7M
Q1 24
$1.8M
$22.2M
Stockholders' Equity
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
$58.3M
Q3 25
$59.7M
Q2 25
$61.1M
Q1 25
$62.3M
Q4 24
$-129.0K
$63.0M
Q3 24
$1.1M
$64.9M
Q2 24
$-617.0K
$64.9M
Q1 24
$160.0K
$65.6M
Total Assets
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
$60.0M
Q3 25
$61.5M
Q2 25
$63.6M
Q1 25
$64.3M
Q4 24
$3.4M
$64.6M
Q3 24
$3.9M
$65.9M
Q2 24
$3.9M
$66.7M
Q1 24
$5.4M
$66.8M

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-1.7M
$4.2M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-1.7M
$-4.8M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-35.4%
-77.0%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.1%
144.3%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.24×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-5.5M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
$4.2M
Q3 25
$2.8M
Q2 25
$5.2M
Q1 25
$2.5M
Q4 24
$-1.7M
$3.8M
Q3 24
$-2.4M
$2.1M
Q2 24
$-1.4M
$5.9M
Q1 24
$-2.0M
$3.1M
Free Cash Flow
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
$-4.8M
Q3 25
$2.7M
Q2 25
$4.1M
Q1 25
$-7.5M
Q4 24
$-1.7M
$-6.3M
Q3 24
$1.9M
Q2 24
$4.9M
Q1 24
$-2.0M
FCF Margin
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
-77.0%
Q3 25
42.9%
Q2 25
67.7%
Q1 25
-103.7%
Q4 24
-35.4%
-124.7%
Q3 24
28.5%
Q2 24
72.8%
Q1 24
-75.3%
Capex Intensity
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
144.3%
Q3 25
1.1%
Q2 25
17.3%
Q1 25
137.9%
Q4 24
0.1%
200.6%
Q3 24
3.1%
Q2 24
0.0%
13.5%
Q1 24
0.1%
0.0%
Cash Conversion
NBY
NBY
NVEC
NVEC
Q4 25
1.24×
Q3 25
0.84×
Q2 25
1.45×
Q1 25
0.64×
Q4 24
1.26×
Q3 24
0.53×
Q2 24
1.43×
Q1 24
0.82×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

NBY
NBY

Other$2.4M51%
Total Product Revenue$2.3M49%

NVEC
NVEC

Segment breakdown not available.

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