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Side-by-side financial comparison of NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) and Valaris Ltd (VAL). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Valaris Ltd is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($5.2M vs $4.8M, roughly 1.1× NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc.). Valaris Ltd runs the higher net margin — 13798.1% vs -25.5%, a 13823.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Valaris Ltd posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (405.9% vs 126.1%). NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($-1.7M vs $-34.1M). Over the past eight quarters, NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (42.5% CAGR vs 29.5%).

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is an Emeryville, California based clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, focused on products for eye care. Major products include Avenova, cleared by FDA for lid and lash cleansing as part of a regimen for Blepharitis. and NeutroPhase, used in treatment of Necrotizing Fasciitis

Valaris Limited is an offshore drilling contractor headquartered in Houston, Texas, and incorporated in Bermuda. It is the largest offshore drilling and well drilling company in the world. As of February 2025, it owned 52 rigs, including 36 offshore jackup rigs, 11 drillships, and 5 semi-submersible platform drilling rigs.

NBY vs VAL — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
VAL
VAL
1.1× larger
VAL
$5.2M
$4.8M
NBY
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
VAL
VAL
+279.8% gap
VAL
405.9%
126.1%
NBY
Higher net margin
VAL
VAL
13823.6% more per $
VAL
13798.1%
-25.5%
NBY
More free cash flow
NBY
NBY
$32.4M more FCF
NBY
$-1.7M
$-34.1M
VAL
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
NBY
NBY
Annualised
NBY
42.5%
29.5%
VAL

Income Statement — Q4 FY2024 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Revenue
$4.8M
$5.2M
Net Profit
$-1.2M
$717.5M
Gross Margin
65.2%
-7850.0%
Operating Margin
-37.2%
Net Margin
-25.5%
13798.1%
Revenue YoY
126.1%
405.9%
Net Profit YoY
70.5%
436.6%
EPS (diluted)
$10.13

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
$5.2M
Q3 25
$5.6M
Q2 25
$700.0K
Q4 24
$4.8M
$-1.7M
Q3 24
$0
$3.9M
Q2 24
$2.4M
$4.8M
Q1 24
$2.6M
$2.6M
Q4 23
$2.1M
$3.1M
Net Profit
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
$717.5M
Q3 25
$188.1M
Q2 25
$115.1M
Q4 24
$-1.2M
$133.7M
Q3 24
$-1.2M
$64.6M
Q2 24
$-1.6M
$149.6M
Q1 24
$-3.2M
$25.5M
Q4 23
$-4.1M
$828.5M
Gross Margin
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
-7850.0%
Q3 25
-7142.9%
Q2 25
-56428.6%
Q4 24
65.2%
24529.4%
Q3 24
-11748.7%
Q2 24
66.3%
-9039.6%
Q1 24
68.2%
-17007.7%
Q4 23
51.5%
-12867.7%
Operating Margin
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q4 24
-37.2%
Q3 24
Q2 24
-67.4%
Q1 24
-87.1%
Q4 23
-48.0%
Net Margin
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
13798.1%
Q3 25
3358.9%
Q2 25
16442.9%
Q4 24
-25.5%
-7864.7%
Q3 24
1656.4%
Q2 24
-66.0%
3116.7%
Q1 24
-122.2%
980.8%
Q4 23
-195.5%
26725.8%
EPS (diluted)
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
$10.13
Q3 25
$2.65
Q2 25
$1.61
Q4 24
$1.86
Q3 24
$-1.92
$0.88
Q2 24
$-1.37
$2.03
Q1 24
$-29.95
$0.35
Q4 23
$11.12

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$430.0K
$599.4M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$-129.0K
$3.2B
Total Assets
$3.4M
$5.3B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
$599.4M
Q3 25
$662.7M
Q2 25
$503.4M
Q4 24
$430.0K
$368.2M
Q3 24
$776.0K
$379.3M
Q2 24
$751.0K
$398.3M
Q1 24
$1.8M
$494.1M
Q4 23
$2.9M
$620.5M
Stockholders' Equity
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
$3.2B
Q3 25
$2.4B
Q2 25
$2.3B
Q4 24
$-129.0K
$2.2B
Q3 24
$1.1M
$2.1B
Q2 24
$-617.0K
$2.2B
Q1 24
$160.0K
$2.0B
Q4 23
$3.3M
$2.0B
Total Assets
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
$5.3B
Q3 25
$4.6B
Q2 25
$4.5B
Q4 24
$3.4M
$4.4B
Q3 24
$3.9M
$4.3B
Q2 24
$3.9M
$4.4B
Q1 24
$5.4M
$4.4B
Q4 23
$9.0M
$4.3B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-1.7M
$72.2M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-1.7M
$-34.1M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-35.4%
-655.8%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.1%
2044.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
0.10×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$159.9M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
$72.2M
Q3 25
$198.1M
Q2 25
$120.0M
Q4 24
$-1.7M
$124.6M
Q3 24
$-2.4M
$193.0M
Q2 24
$-1.4M
$11.5M
Q1 24
$-2.0M
$26.3M
Q4 23
$-592.0K
$96.7M
Free Cash Flow
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
$-34.1M
Q3 25
$128.3M
Q2 25
$52.8M
Q4 24
$-1.7M
$12.9M
Q3 24
$111.1M
Q2 24
$-98.7M
Q1 24
$-2.0M
$-125.0M
Q4 23
$-595.0K
$-366.3M
FCF Margin
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
-655.8%
Q3 25
2291.1%
Q2 25
7542.9%
Q4 24
-35.4%
-758.8%
Q3 24
2848.7%
Q2 24
-2056.3%
Q1 24
-75.3%
-4807.7%
Q4 23
-28.3%
-11816.1%
Capex Intensity
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
2044.2%
Q3 25
1246.4%
Q2 25
9600.0%
Q4 24
0.1%
-6570.6%
Q3 24
2100.0%
Q2 24
0.0%
2295.8%
Q1 24
0.1%
5819.2%
Q4 23
0.1%
14935.5%
Cash Conversion
NBY
NBY
VAL
VAL
Q4 25
0.10×
Q3 25
1.05×
Q2 25
1.04×
Q4 24
0.93×
Q3 24
2.99×
Q2 24
0.08×
Q1 24
1.03×
Q4 23
0.12×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

NBY
NBY

Other$2.4M51%
Total Product Revenue$2.3M49%

VAL
VAL

Segment breakdown not available.

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