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Side-by-side financial comparison of Northern Trust (NTRS) and Vertex Pharmaceuticals (VRTX). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Vertex Pharmaceuticals is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($3.2B vs $2.2B, roughly 1.4× Northern Trust). Vertex Pharmaceuticals runs the higher net margin — 37.3% vs 23.7%, a 13.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Northern Trust posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (13.8% vs 9.5%). Over the past eight quarters, Northern Trust's revenue compounded faster (37.8% CAGR vs 8.9%).

Northern Trust Corporation is an American financial services company headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, that caters to corporations, institutional investors, and ultra high net worth individuals. Northern Trust is one of the largest banking institutions in the United States and one of the oldest banks in continuous operation. As of December 31, 2025, it had $1.8 trillion in assets under management and $14.9 trillion in assets under custody.

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated is an American biopharmaceutical company based in Boston, Massachusetts. It was one of the first biotech firms to use an explicit strategy of rational drug design rather than combinatorial chemistry. It maintains headquarters in Boston, Massachusetts, and three research facilities, in San Diego, California, and Milton Park, Oxfordshire, England.

NTRS vs VRTX — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
VRTX
VRTX
1.4× larger
VRTX
$3.2B
$2.2B
NTRS
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
NTRS
NTRS
+4.2% gap
NTRS
13.8%
9.5%
VRTX
Higher net margin
VRTX
VRTX
13.6% more per $
VRTX
37.3%
23.7%
NTRS
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
NTRS
NTRS
Annualised
NTRS
37.8%
8.9%
VRTX

Income Statement — Q1 FY2026 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Revenue
$2.2B
$3.2B
Net Profit
$525.5M
$1.2B
Gross Margin
85.4%
Operating Margin
37.8%
Net Margin
23.7%
37.3%
Revenue YoY
13.8%
9.5%
Net Profit YoY
13.0%
30.5%
EPS (diluted)
$2.71
$4.64

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
$2.2B
Q4 25
$1.3B
$3.2B
Q3 25
$1.3B
$3.1B
Q2 25
$1.2B
$3.0B
Q1 25
$1.2B
$2.8B
Q4 24
$1.2B
$2.9B
Q3 24
$1.2B
$2.8B
Q2 24
$1.2B
$2.6B
Net Profit
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
$525.5M
Q4 25
$466.0M
$1.2B
Q3 25
$457.6M
$1.1B
Q2 25
$421.3M
$1.0B
Q1 25
$392.0M
$646.3M
Q4 24
$455.4M
$913.0M
Q3 24
$464.9M
$1.0B
Q2 24
$896.1M
$-3.6B
Gross Margin
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
Q4 25
85.4%
Q3 25
86.5%
Q2 25
86.3%
Q1 25
86.9%
Q4 24
85.5%
Q3 24
85.8%
Q2 24
85.9%
Operating Margin
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
Q4 25
48.5%
37.8%
Q3 25
49.0%
38.6%
Q2 25
45.9%
38.8%
Q1 25
43.0%
22.7%
Q4 24
48.6%
35.2%
Q3 24
50.2%
40.3%
Q2 24
-132.9%
Net Margin
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
23.7%
Q4 25
35.6%
37.3%
Q3 25
36.2%
35.2%
Q2 25
34.2%
34.8%
Q1 25
32.3%
23.3%
Q4 24
37.3%
31.4%
Q3 24
38.9%
37.7%
Q2 24
76.8%
-135.8%
EPS (diluted)
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
$2.71
Q4 25
$2.42
$4.64
Q3 25
$2.29
$4.20
Q2 25
$2.13
$3.99
Q1 25
$1.90
$2.49
Q4 24
$2.25
$3.62
Q3 24
$2.22
$4.01
Q2 24
$4.34
$-13.92

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$6.6B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$2.9B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$13.0B
$18.7B
Total Assets
$174.6B
$25.6B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.22×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
Q4 25
$6.6B
Q3 25
$6.3B
Q2 25
$6.4B
Q1 25
$6.2B
Q4 24
$6.1B
Q3 24
$6.5B
Q2 24
$5.8B
Total Debt
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
$2.9B
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Stockholders' Equity
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
$13.0B
Q4 25
$13.0B
$18.7B
Q3 25
$13.0B
$17.3B
Q2 25
$12.9B
$17.2B
Q1 25
$12.9B
$16.5B
Q4 24
$12.8B
$16.4B
Q3 24
$12.7B
$15.6B
Q2 24
$12.7B
$14.8B
Total Assets
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
$174.6B
Q4 25
$177.1B
$25.6B
Q3 25
$170.3B
$24.9B
Q2 25
$171.9B
$24.0B
Q1 25
$165.1B
$22.9B
Q4 24
$155.5B
$22.5B
Q3 24
$155.8B
$22.2B
Q2 24
$156.8B
$20.1B
Debt / Equity
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
0.22×
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$498.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$348.6M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
10.9%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
4.7%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
0.42×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$3.2B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
Q4 25
$388.4M
$498.0M
Q3 25
$525.8M
$1.2B
Q2 25
$1.9B
$1.1B
Q1 25
$2.7B
$818.9M
Q4 24
$-2.6B
$584.6M
Q3 24
$611.1M
$1.4B
Q2 24
$3.0B
$-3.8B
Free Cash Flow
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
Q4 25
$355.6M
$348.6M
Q3 25
$509.4M
$1.1B
Q2 25
$1.9B
$927.4M
Q1 25
$2.7B
$778.2M
Q4 24
$-2.7B
$492.0M
Q3 24
$585.4M
$1.3B
Q2 24
$3.0B
$-3.8B
FCF Margin
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
Q4 25
27.2%
10.9%
Q3 25
40.3%
37.0%
Q2 25
150.8%
31.3%
Q1 25
225.5%
28.1%
Q4 24
-218.9%
16.9%
Q3 24
48.9%
47.0%
Q2 24
254.7%
-144.5%
Capex Intensity
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
Q4 25
2.5%
4.7%
Q3 25
1.3%
3.3%
Q2 25
1.0%
4.9%
Q1 25
1.0%
1.5%
Q4 24
3.3%
3.2%
Q3 24
2.1%
2.4%
Q2 24
1.8%
2.6%
Cash Conversion
NTRS
NTRS
VRTX
VRTX
Q1 26
Q4 25
0.83×
0.42×
Q3 25
1.15×
1.15×
Q2 25
4.44×
1.04×
Q1 25
7.01×
1.27×
Q4 24
-5.79×
0.64×
Q3 24
1.31×
1.31×
Q2 24
3.34×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

NTRS
NTRS

Trust, Investment and Other Servicing Fees$1.3B61%
Other$871.8M39%

VRTX
VRTX

TRIKAFTAKAFTRIO$2.6B81%
ALYFTREK$380.1M12%
Manufactured Product Other$237.4M7%

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