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Side-by-side financial comparison of NOVAVAX INC (NVAX) and Rocket Lab Corp (RKLB). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Rocket Lab Corp is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($179.7M vs $147.3M, roughly 1.2× NOVAVAX INC). NOVAVAX INC runs the higher net margin — 11.9% vs -29.5%, a 41.4% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, NOVAVAX INC posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (66.8% vs 35.7%). NOVAVAX INC produced more free cash flow last quarter ($-41.6M vs $-114.2M). Over the past eight quarters, Rocket Lab Corp's revenue compounded faster (39.2% CAGR vs 25.3%).

Novavax, Inc., based in Gaithersburg, Maryland, develops vaccines to counter infectious diseases. The company developed the Novavax COVID-19 vaccine, now commercialized by Sanofi. The company also develops vaccines for influenza, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), avian flu, shingles, Clostridioides difficile, and malaria.

Rocket Lab Corporation is a publicly traded aerospace manufacturer and launch service provider. Its Electron orbital rocket launches small satellites and has successfully completed over 75 missions as of January 2026, making it the most prolific small-lift launch vehicle in operation globally. A suborbital variant of Electron, called HASTE, was developed as a testbed to advance hypersonic technology development, while the next-generation reusable Neutron medium-lift launch vehicle is in devel...

NVAX vs RKLB — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
RKLB
RKLB
1.2× larger
RKLB
$179.7M
$147.3M
NVAX
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
NVAX
NVAX
+31.1% gap
NVAX
66.8%
35.7%
RKLB
Higher net margin
NVAX
NVAX
41.4% more per $
NVAX
11.9%
-29.5%
RKLB
More free cash flow
NVAX
NVAX
$72.6M more FCF
NVAX
$-41.6M
$-114.2M
RKLB
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
RKLB
RKLB
Annualised
RKLB
39.2%
25.3%
NVAX

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Revenue
$147.3M
$179.7M
Net Profit
$17.5M
$-52.9M
Gross Margin
85.0%
38.0%
Operating Margin
9.7%
-28.4%
Net Margin
11.9%
-29.5%
Revenue YoY
66.8%
35.7%
Net Profit YoY
121.6%
-1.1%
EPS (diluted)
$0.28
$-0.09

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
$147.3M
$179.7M
Q3 25
$70.4M
$155.1M
Q2 25
$239.2M
$144.5M
Q1 25
$666.5M
$122.6M
Q4 24
$88.3M
$132.4M
Q3 24
$84.5M
$104.8M
Q2 24
$415.5M
$106.3M
Q1 24
$93.9M
$92.8M
Net Profit
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
$17.5M
$-52.9M
Q3 25
$-202.4M
$-18.3M
Q2 25
$106.5M
$-66.4M
Q1 25
$518.6M
$-60.6M
Q4 24
$-52.3M
Q3 24
$-121.3M
$-51.9M
Q2 24
$162.4M
$-41.6M
Q1 24
$-147.6M
$-44.3M
Gross Margin
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
85.0%
38.0%
Q3 25
69.5%
37.0%
Q2 25
93.6%
32.1%
Q1 25
97.9%
28.8%
Q4 24
58.5%
27.8%
Q3 24
28.3%
26.7%
Q2 24
88.9%
25.6%
Q1 24
36.9%
26.1%
Operating Margin
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
9.7%
-28.4%
Q3 25
-252.7%
-38.0%
Q2 25
42.2%
-41.3%
Q1 25
77.4%
-48.3%
Q4 24
-38.9%
Q3 24
-158.6%
-49.5%
Q2 24
38.7%
-40.7%
Q1 24
-154.3%
-46.4%
Net Margin
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
11.9%
-29.5%
Q3 25
-287.3%
-11.8%
Q2 25
44.5%
-46.0%
Q1 25
77.8%
-49.5%
Q4 24
-39.5%
Q3 24
-143.5%
-49.6%
Q2 24
39.1%
-39.2%
Q1 24
-157.2%
-47.7%
EPS (diluted)
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
$0.28
$-0.09
Q3 25
$-1.25
$-0.03
Q2 25
$0.62
$-0.13
Q1 25
$2.93
$-0.12
Q4 24
$-0.11
Q3 24
$-0.76
$-0.10
Q2 24
$0.99
$-0.08
Q1 24
$-1.05
$-0.09

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$735.1M
$1.0B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$152.4M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$-127.8M
$1.7B
Total Assets
$1.2B
$2.3B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.09×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
$735.1M
$1.0B
Q3 25
$762.9M
$976.7M
Q2 25
$612.3M
$688.1M
Q1 25
$731.5M
$428.4M
Q4 24
$923.1M
$419.0M
Q3 24
$909.5M
$442.4M
Q2 24
$1.0B
$496.8M
Q1 24
$480.6M
$492.5M
Total Debt
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
$152.4M
Q3 25
$347.0M
Q2 25
$346.5M
Q1 25
$345.9M
Q4 24
$345.4M
Q3 24
$61.2M
Q2 24
$64.2M
Q1 24
$66.8M
Stockholders' Equity
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
$-127.8M
$1.7B
Q3 25
$-156.7M
$1.3B
Q2 25
$37.6M
$688.5M
Q1 25
$-75.6M
$431.3M
Q4 24
$-623.8M
$382.5M
Q3 24
$-526.4M
$419.8M
Q2 24
$-431.7M
$455.2M
Q1 24
$-867.1M
$478.9M
Total Assets
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
$1.2B
$2.3B
Q3 25
$1.2B
$2.2B
Q2 25
$1.3B
$1.6B
Q1 25
$1.3B
$1.3B
Q4 24
$1.6B
$1.2B
Q3 24
$1.7B
$1.2B
Q2 24
$1.8B
$1.2B
Q1 24
$1.4B
$1.2B
Debt / Equity
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
0.09×
Q3 25
0.27×
Q2 25
0.50×
Q1 25
0.80×
Q4 24
0.90×
Q3 24
0.15×
Q2 24
0.14×
Q1 24
0.14×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-39.5M
$-64.5M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-41.6M
$-114.2M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-28.2%
-63.6%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.4%
27.6%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
-2.25×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-250.2M
$-321.8M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
$-39.5M
$-64.5M
Q3 25
$107.8M
$-23.5M
Q2 25
$-127.5M
$-23.2M
Q1 25
$-185.5M
$-54.2M
Q4 24
$-87.3M
$-2.4M
Q3 24
$-144.8M
$-30.9M
Q2 24
$314.3M
$-13.0M
Q1 24
$-83.6M
$-2.6M
Free Cash Flow
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
$-41.6M
$-114.2M
Q3 25
$105.8M
$-69.4M
Q2 25
$-127.7M
$-55.3M
Q1 25
$-186.7M
$-82.9M
Q4 24
$-100.3M
$-23.9M
Q3 24
$-146.2M
$-41.9M
Q2 24
$311.4M
$-28.3M
Q1 24
$-90.4M
$-21.8M
FCF Margin
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
-28.2%
-63.6%
Q3 25
150.2%
-44.8%
Q2 25
-53.4%
-38.3%
Q1 25
-28.0%
-67.6%
Q4 24
-113.6%
-18.1%
Q3 24
-173.0%
-40.0%
Q2 24
74.9%
-26.7%
Q1 24
-96.4%
-23.5%
Capex Intensity
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
1.4%
27.6%
Q3 25
2.9%
29.6%
Q2 25
0.1%
22.2%
Q1 25
0.2%
23.4%
Q4 24
14.8%
16.3%
Q3 24
1.6%
10.5%
Q2 24
0.7%
14.4%
Q1 24
7.3%
20.7%
Cash Conversion
NVAX
NVAX
RKLB
RKLB
Q4 25
-2.25×
Q3 25
Q2 25
-1.20×
Q1 25
-0.36×
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
1.94×
Q1 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

NVAX
NVAX

Licensing Royalties And Other$107.9M73%
Products$39.2M27%

RKLB
RKLB

Products$94.0M52%
Transferred Over Time$87.3M49%

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