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Side-by-side financial comparison of NOVAVAX INC (NVAX) and GIBRALTAR INDUSTRIES, INC. (ROCK). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

GIBRALTAR INDUSTRIES, INC. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($225.0M vs $147.3M, roughly 1.5× NOVAVAX INC). On growth, NOVAVAX INC posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (66.8% vs 24.9%). GIBRALTAR INDUSTRIES, INC. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($26.2M vs $-41.6M). Over the past eight quarters, NOVAVAX INC's revenue compounded faster (25.3% CAGR vs -12.3%).

Novavax, Inc., based in Gaithersburg, Maryland, develops vaccines to counter infectious diseases. The company developed the Novavax COVID-19 vaccine, now commercialized by Sanofi. The company also develops vaccines for influenza, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), avian flu, shingles, Clostridioides difficile, and malaria.

Gibraltar Industries, Inc. is a leading manufacturer and distributor of specialized building, infrastructure, and renewable energy products. Its offerings include ventilation systems, roofing accessories, solar mounting solutions, and landscape and garden products, serving residential, commercial construction, and clean energy markets primarily across North America, with a focus on innovative, sustainable solutions for its customers.

NVAX vs ROCK — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
ROCK
ROCK
1.5× larger
ROCK
$225.0M
$147.3M
NVAX
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
NVAX
NVAX
+41.9% gap
NVAX
66.8%
24.9%
ROCK
More free cash flow
ROCK
ROCK
$67.8M more FCF
ROCK
$26.2M
$-41.6M
NVAX
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
NVAX
NVAX
Annualised
NVAX
25.3%
-12.3%
ROCK

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Revenue
$147.3M
$225.0M
Net Profit
$17.5M
Gross Margin
85.0%
25.3%
Operating Margin
9.7%
7.9%
Net Margin
11.9%
Revenue YoY
66.8%
24.9%
Net Profit YoY
121.6%
EPS (diluted)
$0.28

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$147.3M
$225.0M
Q3 25
$70.4M
$310.9M
Q2 25
$239.2M
$309.5M
Q1 25
$666.5M
$290.0M
Q4 24
$88.3M
$180.1M
Q3 24
$84.5M
$277.1M
Q2 24
$415.5M
$273.6M
Q1 24
$93.9M
$292.5M
Net Profit
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$17.5M
Q3 25
$-202.4M
$-89.1M
Q2 25
$106.5M
$26.0M
Q1 25
$518.6M
$21.1M
Q4 24
Q3 24
$-121.3M
$34.0M
Q2 24
$162.4M
$32.2M
Q1 24
$-147.6M
$24.9M
Gross Margin
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
85.0%
25.3%
Q3 25
69.5%
26.6%
Q2 25
93.6%
28.4%
Q1 25
97.9%
26.8%
Q4 24
58.5%
29.0%
Q3 24
28.3%
29.4%
Q2 24
88.9%
30.5%
Q1 24
36.9%
28.9%
Operating Margin
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
9.7%
7.9%
Q3 25
-252.7%
12.8%
Q2 25
42.2%
12.8%
Q1 25
77.4%
8.8%
Q4 24
13.3%
Q3 24
-158.6%
15.6%
Q2 24
38.7%
14.9%
Q1 24
-154.3%
10.8%
Net Margin
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
11.9%
Q3 25
-287.3%
-28.6%
Q2 25
44.5%
8.4%
Q1 25
77.8%
7.3%
Q4 24
Q3 24
-143.5%
12.3%
Q2 24
39.1%
11.8%
Q1 24
-157.2%
8.5%
EPS (diluted)
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$0.28
Q3 25
$-1.25
$-2.98
Q2 25
$0.62
$0.87
Q1 25
$2.93
Q4 24
Q3 24
$-0.76
$1.11
Q2 24
$0.99
$1.05
Q1 24
$-1.05

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$735.1M
$115.7M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$0
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$-127.8M
$950.4M
Total Assets
$1.2B
$1.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.00×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$735.1M
$115.7M
Q3 25
$762.9M
$89.4M
Q2 25
$612.3M
$43.3M
Q1 25
$731.5M
$25.1M
Q4 24
$923.1M
$269.5M
Q3 24
$909.5M
$228.9M
Q2 24
$1.0B
$179.1M
Q1 24
$480.6M
$146.7M
Total Debt
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$0
Q3 25
$0
Q2 25
$0
Q1 25
$0
Q4 24
$0
Q3 24
$0
Q2 24
$0
Q1 24
$0
Stockholders' Equity
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$-127.8M
$950.4M
Q3 25
$-156.7M
$951.8M
Q2 25
$37.6M
$1.0B
Q1 25
$-75.6M
$1.0B
Q4 24
$-623.8M
$1.0B
Q3 24
$-526.4M
$1.0B
Q2 24
$-431.7M
$975.7M
Q1 24
$-867.1M
$940.2M
Total Assets
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$1.2B
$1.4B
Q3 25
$1.2B
$1.4B
Q2 25
$1.3B
$1.5B
Q1 25
$1.3B
$1.4B
Q4 24
$1.6B
$1.4B
Q3 24
$1.7B
$1.4B
Q2 24
$1.8B
$1.4B
Q1 24
$1.4B
$1.3B
Debt / Equity
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
0.00×
Q3 25
0.00×
Q2 25
0.00×
Q1 25
0.00×
Q4 24
0.00×
Q3 24
0.00×
Q2 24
0.00×
Q1 24
0.00×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-39.5M
$35.5M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-41.6M
$26.2M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-28.2%
11.7%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.4%
4.1%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
-2.25×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-250.2M
$120.6M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$-39.5M
$35.5M
Q3 25
$107.8M
$73.0M
Q2 25
$-127.5M
$44.9M
Q1 25
$-185.5M
$13.7M
Q4 24
$-87.3M
$19.9M
Q3 24
$-144.8M
$64.7M
Q2 24
$314.3M
$36.5M
Q1 24
$-83.6M
$53.2M
Free Cash Flow
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
$-41.6M
$26.2M
Q3 25
$105.8M
$64.8M
Q2 25
$-127.7M
$27.3M
Q1 25
$-186.7M
$2.3M
Q4 24
$-100.3M
$14.1M
Q3 24
$-146.2M
$60.5M
Q2 24
$311.4M
$33.5M
Q1 24
$-90.4M
$48.8M
FCF Margin
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
-28.2%
11.7%
Q3 25
150.2%
20.8%
Q2 25
-53.4%
8.8%
Q1 25
-28.0%
0.8%
Q4 24
-113.6%
7.8%
Q3 24
-173.0%
21.8%
Q2 24
74.9%
12.2%
Q1 24
-96.4%
16.7%
Capex Intensity
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
1.4%
4.1%
Q3 25
2.9%
2.6%
Q2 25
0.1%
5.7%
Q1 25
0.2%
3.9%
Q4 24
14.8%
3.3%
Q3 24
1.6%
1.5%
Q2 24
0.7%
1.1%
Q1 24
7.3%
1.5%
Cash Conversion
NVAX
NVAX
ROCK
ROCK
Q4 25
-2.25×
Q3 25
Q2 25
-1.20×
1.73×
Q1 25
-0.36×
0.65×
Q4 24
Q3 24
1.90×
Q2 24
1.94×
1.13×
Q1 24
2.13×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

NVAX
NVAX

Licensing Royalties And Other$107.9M73%
Products$39.2M27%

ROCK
ROCK

Transferred At Point In Time$183.5M82%
Infrastructure$22.5M10%
Other$18.9M8%

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