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Side-by-side financial comparison of OCTAVE SPECIALTY GROUP INC (OSG) and Perimeter Solutions, Inc. (PRM). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Perimeter Solutions, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($102.8M vs $66.9M, roughly 1.5× OCTAVE SPECIALTY GROUP INC). OCTAVE SPECIALTY GROUP INC runs the higher net margin — -73.8% vs -136.5%, a 62.7% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Perimeter Solutions, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (19.2% vs 2.6%). Over the past eight quarters, Perimeter Solutions, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (31.9% CAGR vs 16.2%).

Octave Specialty Group Inc. is a specialty insurance holding company that provides tailored property and casualty insurance products. Its core business focuses on excess and surplus lines, catering to commercial and individual clients across primary North American markets with customized risk coverage solutions.

Perimeter 81 is an Israeli cloud and network security company that develops secure remote networks, based on the zero trust architecture, for organizations. Its technology replaces legacy security appliances like VPNs and firewalls.

OSG vs PRM — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
PRM
PRM
1.5× larger
PRM
$102.8M
$66.9M
OSG
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
PRM
PRM
+16.6% gap
PRM
19.2%
2.6%
OSG
Higher net margin
OSG
OSG
62.7% more per $
OSG
-73.8%
-136.5%
PRM
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
PRM
PRM
Annualised
PRM
31.9%
16.2%
OSG

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Revenue
$66.9M
$102.8M
Net Profit
$-29.7M
$-140.2M
Gross Margin
45.2%
Operating Margin
-76.7%
-160.7%
Net Margin
-73.8%
-136.5%
Revenue YoY
2.6%
19.2%
Net Profit YoY
-41.7%
-197.3%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.82
$-0.89

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
$66.9M
$102.8M
Q3 25
$66.6M
$315.4M
Q2 25
$55.0M
$162.6M
Q1 25
$62.8M
$72.0M
Q4 24
$65.2M
$86.2M
Q3 24
$70.0M
$288.4M
Q2 24
$51.0M
$127.3M
Q1 24
$49.6M
$59.0M
Net Profit
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
$-29.7M
$-140.2M
Q3 25
$-112.6M
$-90.7M
Q2 25
$-72.7M
$-32.2M
Q1 25
$-44.7M
$56.7M
Q4 24
$-20.9M
$144.2M
Q3 24
$-27.5M
$-89.2M
Q2 24
$-750.0K
$21.6M
Q1 24
$20.8M
$-82.6M
Gross Margin
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
45.2%
Q3 25
63.1%
Q2 25
62.4%
Q1 25
39.1%
Q4 24
48.6%
Q3 24
62.8%
Q2 24
57.6%
Q1 24
35.1%
Operating Margin
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
-76.7%
-160.7%
Q3 25
-48.2%
-27.7%
Q2 25
-41.8%
-16.1%
Q1 25
-24.1%
Q4 24
-55.5%
71.1%
Q3 24
-29.7%
-12.2%
Q2 24
-28.9%
35.4%
Q1 24
-6.5%
-126.8%
Net Margin
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
-73.8%
-136.5%
Q3 25
-169.1%
-28.7%
Q2 25
-132.3%
-19.8%
Q1 25
-71.3%
78.7%
Q4 24
-55.1%
167.2%
Q3 24
-39.3%
-30.9%
Q2 24
-1.5%
17.0%
Q1 24
41.9%
-139.8%
EPS (diluted)
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
$-0.82
$-0.89
Q3 25
$-2.35
$-0.62
Q2 25
$-1.54
$-0.22
Q1 25
$-1.22
$0.36
Q4 24
$-11.75
$1.00
Q3 24
$-0.63
$-0.61
Q2 24
$-0.02
$0.14
Q1 24
$0.44
$-0.57

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$146.4M
$325.9M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$117.6M
$669.1M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$715.8M
$1.1B
Total Assets
$2.2B
$2.7B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.16×
0.59×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
$146.4M
$325.9M
Q3 25
$27.5M
$340.6M
Q2 25
$22.5M
$140.7M
Q1 25
$34.1M
$200.1M
Q4 24
$157.2M
$198.5M
Q3 24
$40.8M
$223.1M
Q2 24
$14.6M
$43.2M
Q1 24
$13.8M
$38.7M
Total Debt
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
$117.6M
$669.1M
Q3 25
$668.8M
Q2 25
$668.4M
Q1 25
$668.1M
Q4 24
$0
$667.8M
Q3 24
$518.0M
$667.4M
Q2 24
$515.0M
$667.1M
Q1 24
$512.0M
$666.8M
Stockholders' Equity
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
$715.8M
$1.1B
Q3 25
$843.4M
$1.1B
Q2 25
$859.8M
$1.2B
Q1 25
$852.2M
$1.2B
Q4 24
$798.4M
$1.2B
Q3 24
$1.5B
$1.0B
Q2 24
$1.4B
$1.1B
Q1 24
$1.4B
$1.1B
Total Assets
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
$2.2B
$2.7B
Q3 25
$2.1B
$2.6B
Q2 25
$8.5B
$2.5B
Q1 25
$8.3B
$2.4B
Q4 24
$8.1B
$2.4B
Q3 24
$9.3B
$2.5B
Q2 24
$8.2B
$2.3B
Q1 24
$8.4B
$2.3B
Debt / Equity
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
0.16×
0.59×
Q3 25
0.60×
Q2 25
0.57×
Q1 25
0.55×
Q4 24
0.00×
0.58×
Q3 24
0.35×
0.67×
Q2 24
0.38×
0.62×
Q1 24
0.38×
0.63×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-52.3M
$18.6M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$11.6M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
11.3%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
6.8%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$208.6M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
$-52.3M
$18.6M
Q3 25
$-41.2M
$198.7M
Q2 25
$2.1M
$-2.9M
Q1 25
$-12.6M
$23.7M
Q4 24
$762.0K
$-6.0M
Q3 24
$48.9M
$183.0M
Q2 24
$20.4M
$8.6M
Q1 24
$7.1M
$2.8M
Free Cash Flow
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
$11.6M
Q3 25
$193.6M
Q2 25
$-15.6M
Q1 25
$18.9M
Q4 24
$-12.4M
Q3 24
$179.1M
Q2 24
$5.0M
Q1 24
$1.2M
FCF Margin
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
11.3%
Q3 25
61.4%
Q2 25
-9.6%
Q1 25
26.3%
Q4 24
-14.4%
Q3 24
62.1%
Q2 24
3.9%
Q1 24
2.1%
Capex Intensity
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
6.8%
Q3 25
1.6%
Q2 25
7.8%
Q1 25
6.7%
Q4 24
7.5%
Q3 24
1.3%
Q2 24
2.9%
Q1 24
2.6%
Cash Conversion
OSG
OSG
PRM
PRM
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
0.42×
Q4 24
-0.04×
Q3 24
Q2 24
0.40×
Q1 24
0.34×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

OSG
OSG

Other$28.7M43%
Specialty Property Casualty Program$23.1M34%
Accident Health$9.6M14%
Specialty Automobile$3.1M5%
Niche Specialty Risks$2.4M4%

PRM
PRM

Products$87.7M85%
Service And Other$14.8M14%

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