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Side-by-side financial comparison of PBF Energy Inc. (PBF) and Southern Company (SO). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

PBF Energy Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($33.1B vs $7.0B, roughly 4.7× Southern Company). Southern Company runs the higher net margin — 4.9% vs 0.2%, a 4.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Southern Company posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (146.8% vs -0.1%). Over the past eight quarters, PBF Energy Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (94.6% CAGR vs 3.9%).

PBF Energy Inc. is a petroleum refining and logistics company that produces and sells transportation fuels, heating oils, lubricants, petrochemical feedstocks, and other petroleum products. The company owns and operated 6 refineries throughout the United States, located in Chalmette, Louisiana; Toledo, Ohio; Paulsboro, New Jersey; the Delaware City Refinery in Delaware City; Torrance, California; Martinez, California. PBF produces a range of products including gasoline, ultra-low-sulfur diese...

Southern Company is an American gas and electric utility holding company based in the Southern United States. It is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, with executive offices located in Birmingham, Alabama. As of 2021 it is the second largest utility company in the U.S. in terms of customer base. Through its subsidiaries it serves 9 million gas and electric utility customers in 6 states. Southern Company's regulated regional electric utilities serve a 120,000-square-mile (310,000 km2) territor...

PBF vs SO — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
PBF
PBF
4.7× larger
PBF
$33.1B
$7.0B
SO
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
SO
SO
+146.9% gap
SO
146.8%
-0.1%
PBF
Higher net margin
SO
SO
4.6% more per $
SO
4.9%
0.2%
PBF
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
PBF
PBF
Annualised
PBF
94.6%
3.9%
SO

Income Statement — Q1 FY2026 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
PBF
PBF
SO
SO
Revenue
$33.1B
$7.0B
Net Profit
$79.1M
$341.0M
Gross Margin
78.0%
Operating Margin
78.8%
13.1%
Net Margin
0.2%
4.9%
Revenue YoY
-0.1%
146.8%
Net Profit YoY
149.3%
483.1%
EPS (diluted)
$0.66

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
PBF
PBF
SO
SO
Q1 26
$33.1B
$7.0B
Q4 25
$7.1B
$7.0B
Q3 25
$7.7B
$7.8B
Q2 25
$7.5B
$7.0B
Q1 25
$7.1B
$7.8B
Q4 24
$7.4B
$6.3B
Q3 24
$8.4B
$7.3B
Q2 24
$8.7B
$6.5B
Net Profit
PBF
PBF
SO
SO
Q1 26
$79.1M
$341.0M
Q4 25
$78.4M
$341.0M
Q3 25
$170.1M
$1.7B
Q2 25
$-5.2M
$880.0M
Q1 25
$-401.8M
$1.3B
Q4 24
$-289.3M
$466.0M
Q3 24
$-285.9M
$1.5B
Q2 24
$-65.2M
$1.2B
Gross Margin
PBF
PBF
SO
SO
Q1 26
78.0%
Q4 25
-1.8%
Q3 25
0.5%
Q2 25
-0.8%
Q1 25
-5.9%
Q4 24
-4.2%
Q3 24
-3.4%
Q2 24
0.1%
Operating Margin
PBF
PBF
SO
SO
Q1 26
78.8%
13.1%
Q4 25
1.8%
13.1%
Q3 25
3.7%
33.2%
Q2 25
0.6%
25.3%
Q1 25
-7.2%
25.9%
Q4 24
-5.2%
16.7%
Q3 24
-4.6%
32.6%
Q2 24
-0.9%
30.0%
Net Margin
PBF
PBF
SO
SO
Q1 26
0.2%
4.9%
Q4 25
1.1%
4.9%
Q3 25
2.2%
21.9%
Q2 25
-0.1%
12.6%
Q1 25
-5.7%
16.3%
Q4 24
-3.9%
7.3%
Q3 24
-3.4%
21.1%
Q2 24
-0.7%
18.6%
EPS (diluted)
PBF
PBF
SO
SO
Q1 26
$0.66
Q4 25
$0.74
$0.38
Q3 25
$1.45
$1.54
Q2 25
$-0.05
$0.79
Q1 25
$-3.53
$1.21
Q4 24
$-2.41
$0.48
Q3 24
$-2.49
$1.39
Q2 24
$-0.56
$1.09

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
PBF
PBF
SO
SO
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$527.9M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$5.4B
Total Assets
$13.0B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
PBF
PBF
SO
SO
Q1 26
$527.9M
Q4 25
$527.9M
$1.6B
Q3 25
$482.0M
$3.3B
Q2 25
$590.7M
$1.3B
Q1 25
$468.6M
$2.3B
Q4 24
$536.1M
$1.1B
Q3 24
$976.7M
$1.0B
Q2 24
$1.4B
$1.2B
Total Debt
PBF
PBF
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
$65.6B
Q3 25
$64.6B
Q2 25
$63.0B
Q1 25
$62.9B
Q4 24
$58.8B
Q3 24
$61.3B
Q2 24
$59.9B
Stockholders' Equity
PBF
PBF
SO
SO
Q1 26
$5.4B
Q4 25
$5.3B
$36.0B
Q3 25
$5.2B
$38.3B
Q2 25
$5.1B
$37.3B
Q1 25
$5.1B
$37.2B
Q4 24
$5.5B
$33.2B
Q3 24
$5.9B
$36.9B
Q2 24
$6.3B
$36.1B
Total Assets
PBF
PBF
SO
SO
Q1 26
$13.0B
Q4 25
$13.0B
$155.7B
Q3 25
$13.0B
$153.2B
Q2 25
$13.0B
$148.9B
Q1 25
$13.0B
$148.1B
Q4 24
$12.7B
$145.2B
Q3 24
$13.1B
$144.0B
Q2 24
$14.1B
$141.9B
Debt / Equity
PBF
PBF
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
1.82×
Q3 25
1.69×
Q2 25
1.69×
Q1 25
1.69×
Q4 24
1.77×
Q3 24
1.66×
Q2 24
1.66×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

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