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Side-by-side financial comparison of Ross Stores (ROST) and Southern Company (SO). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Southern Company is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($7.0B vs $5.6B, roughly 1.2× Ross Stores). Ross Stores runs the higher net margin — 9.1% vs 4.9%, a 4.3% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Southern Company posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (146.8% vs 10.4%). Over the past eight quarters, Southern Company's revenue compounded faster (3.9% CAGR vs -3.6%).

Ross Stores, Inc., operating under the brand name Ross Dress for Less, is an American chain of discount department stores headquartered in Dublin, California. It is the largest off-price retailer in the U.S.; as of July 2024, Ross operates 1,795 stores in 43 U.S. states, Washington, D.C. Puerto Rico and Guam, covering much of the country, but with no presence in New England and Alaska. The company also operates DD's Discounts, a discount department store chain with over 353 locations across t...

Southern Company is an American gas and electric utility holding company based in the Southern United States. It is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, with executive offices located in Birmingham, Alabama. As of 2021 it is the second largest utility company in the U.S. in terms of customer base. Through its subsidiaries it serves 9 million gas and electric utility customers in 6 states. Southern Company's regulated regional electric utilities serve a 120,000-square-mile (310,000 km2) territor...

ROST vs SO — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
SO
SO
1.2× larger
SO
$7.0B
$5.6B
ROST
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
SO
SO
+136.3% gap
SO
146.8%
10.4%
ROST
Higher net margin
ROST
ROST
4.3% more per $
ROST
9.1%
4.9%
SO
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
SO
SO
Annualised
SO
3.9%
-3.6%
ROST

Income Statement — Q3 FY2026 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Revenue
$5.6B
$7.0B
Net Profit
$511.9M
$341.0M
Gross Margin
28.0%
Operating Margin
11.6%
13.1%
Net Margin
9.1%
4.9%
Revenue YoY
10.4%
146.8%
Net Profit YoY
4.7%
483.1%
EPS (diluted)
$1.58

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
$7.0B
Q4 25
$5.6B
$7.0B
Q3 25
$5.5B
$7.8B
Q2 25
$5.0B
$7.0B
Q1 25
$5.9B
$7.8B
Q4 24
$5.1B
$6.3B
Q3 24
$5.3B
$7.3B
Q2 24
$4.9B
$6.5B
Net Profit
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
$341.0M
Q4 25
$511.9M
$341.0M
Q3 25
$508.0M
$1.7B
Q2 25
$479.2M
$880.0M
Q1 25
$586.8M
$1.3B
Q4 24
$488.8M
$466.0M
Q3 24
$527.1M
$1.5B
Q2 24
$488.0M
$1.2B
Gross Margin
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
28.0%
Q3 25
27.6%
Q2 25
28.2%
Q1 25
26.5%
Q4 24
28.3%
Q3 24
28.3%
Q2 24
28.1%
Operating Margin
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
13.1%
Q4 25
11.6%
13.1%
Q3 25
11.5%
33.2%
Q2 25
12.2%
25.3%
Q1 25
12.4%
25.9%
Q4 24
11.9%
16.7%
Q3 24
12.5%
32.6%
Q2 24
12.2%
30.0%
Net Margin
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
4.9%
Q4 25
9.1%
4.9%
Q3 25
9.2%
21.9%
Q2 25
9.6%
12.6%
Q1 25
9.9%
16.3%
Q4 24
9.6%
7.3%
Q3 24
10.0%
21.1%
Q2 24
10.0%
18.6%
EPS (diluted)
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
$1.58
$0.38
Q3 25
$1.56
$1.54
Q2 25
$1.47
$0.79
Q1 25
$1.79
$1.21
Q4 24
$1.48
$0.48
Q3 24
$1.59
$1.39
Q2 24
$1.46
$1.09

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$4.1B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$1.5B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$5.9B
Total Assets
$15.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.26×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
$4.1B
$1.6B
Q3 25
$3.8B
$3.3B
Q2 25
$3.8B
$1.3B
Q1 25
$4.7B
$2.3B
Q4 24
$4.3B
$1.1B
Q3 24
$4.7B
$1.0B
Q2 24
$4.7B
$1.2B
Total Debt
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
$1.5B
$65.6B
Q3 25
$1.5B
$64.6B
Q2 25
$1.5B
$63.0B
Q1 25
$2.2B
$62.9B
Q4 24
$2.2B
$58.8B
Q3 24
$2.5B
$61.3B
Q2 24
$2.5B
$59.9B
Stockholders' Equity
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
$5.9B
$36.0B
Q3 25
$5.7B
$38.3B
Q2 25
$5.6B
$37.3B
Q1 25
$5.5B
$37.2B
Q4 24
$5.3B
$33.2B
Q3 24
$5.1B
$36.9B
Q2 24
$4.9B
$36.1B
Total Assets
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
$15.4B
$155.7B
Q3 25
$14.5B
$153.2B
Q2 25
$14.3B
$148.9B
Q1 25
$14.9B
$148.1B
Q4 24
$14.9B
$145.2B
Q3 24
$14.7B
$144.0B
Q2 24
$14.5B
$141.9B
Debt / Equity
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
0.26×
1.82×
Q3 25
0.26×
1.69×
Q2 25
0.27×
1.69×
Q1 25
0.40×
1.69×
Q4 24
0.42×
1.77×
Q3 24
0.48×
1.66×
Q2 24
0.50×
1.66×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$827.1M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$617.8M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
11.0%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
3.7%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.62×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$2.0B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
$827.1M
$2.6B
Q3 25
$668.4M
$3.8B
Q2 25
$409.7M
$2.2B
Q1 25
$882.6M
$1.3B
Q4 24
$513.4M
$2.2B
Q3 24
$592.1M
$3.6B
Q2 24
$368.9M
$2.7B
Free Cash Flow
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
$617.8M
$-1.7B
Q3 25
$466.6M
$559.0M
Q2 25
$202.3M
$-619.0M
Q1 25
$676.6M
$-1.2B
Q4 24
$333.0M
$-576.0M
Q3 24
$394.6M
$1.3B
Q2 24
$232.7M
$563.0M
FCF Margin
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
11.0%
-24.2%
Q3 25
8.4%
7.1%
Q2 25
4.1%
-8.9%
Q1 25
11.4%
-15.3%
Q4 24
6.6%
-9.1%
Q3 24
7.5%
17.9%
Q2 24
4.8%
8.7%
Capex Intensity
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
3.7%
61.4%
Q3 25
3.6%
41.1%
Q2 25
4.2%
40.2%
Q1 25
3.5%
31.3%
Q4 24
3.6%
43.4%
Q3 24
3.7%
31.8%
Q2 24
2.8%
32.9%
Cash Conversion
ROST
ROST
SO
SO
Q1 26
Q4 25
1.62×
7.62×
Q3 25
1.32×
2.21×
Q2 25
0.85×
2.48×
Q1 25
1.50×
0.98×
Q4 24
1.05×
4.66×
Q3 24
1.12×
2.36×
Q2 24
0.76×
2.23×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

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