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Side-by-side financial comparison of TH International Ltd (THCH) and Velo3D, Inc. (VELO). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Velo3D, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($9.4M vs $6.6M, roughly 1.4× TH International Ltd). TH International Ltd runs the higher net margin — -41.2% vs -231.9%, a 190.8% gap on every dollar of revenue.

TH International Ltd is the exclusive operator of the Tim Hortons coffee brand in mainland China. It offers freshly brewed coffee, artisanal baked goods, light meals and branded peripheral products, operating physical offline stores and third-party delivery channels, targeting young urban consumers across tier 1, tier 2 and tier 3 cities in China.

Velo3D, Inc. develops and sells advanced end-to-end metal additive manufacturing (3D printing) solutions, comprising industrial-grade printers, specialized processing software, and high-performance metal materials. It primarily serves global aerospace, defense, energy, semiconductor and industrial manufacturing markets, enabling customers to produce complex, high-precision metal parts that are difficult to manufacture with traditional methods.

THCH vs VELO — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
VELO
VELO
1.4× larger
VELO
$9.4M
$6.6M
THCH
Higher net margin
THCH
THCH
190.8% more per $
THCH
-41.2%
-231.9%
VELO

Income Statement — Q1 FY2024 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Revenue
$6.6M
$9.4M
Net Profit
$-2.7M
$-21.9M
Gross Margin
-73.6%
Operating Margin
-37.3%
-231.0%
Net Margin
-41.2%
-231.9%
Revenue YoY
-25.2%
Net Profit YoY
-2.9%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.87

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$9.4M
Q3 25
$13.6M
Q2 25
$13.6M
Q1 25
$9.3M
Q4 24
$12.6M
Q3 24
$8.2M
Q2 24
$10.3M
Q1 24
$6.6M
$9.8M
Net Profit
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$-21.9M
Q3 25
$-11.2M
Q2 25
$-13.3M
Q1 25
$-25.0M
Q4 24
$-21.3M
Q3 24
$-21.9M
Q2 24
$935.0K
Q1 24
$-2.7M
$-27.5M
Gross Margin
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
-73.6%
Q3 25
3.2%
Q2 25
-11.7%
Q1 25
7.5%
Q4 24
-3.5%
Q3 24
49.4%
Q2 24
-28.0%
Q1 24
-28.8%
Operating Margin
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
-231.0%
Q3 25
-73.3%
Q2 25
-85.4%
Q1 25
-123.6%
Q4 24
-167.0%
Q3 24
-213.8%
Q2 24
-187.7%
Q1 24
-37.3%
-211.1%
Net Margin
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
-231.9%
Q3 25
-82.0%
Q2 25
-97.7%
Q1 25
-268.4%
Q4 24
-168.5%
Q3 24
-265.3%
Q2 24
9.0%
Q1 24
-41.2%
-281.2%
EPS (diluted)
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$-0.87
Q3 25
$-0.65
Q2 25
$-0.94
Q1 25
$-1.87
Q4 24
$7.06
Q3 24
$-35.52
Q2 24
$1.65
Q1 24
$-55.51

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$39.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$31.0M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$38.2M
Total Assets
$105.3M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.81×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$39.0M
Q3 25
$11.8M
Q2 25
$854.0K
Q1 25
$3.9M
Q4 24
$1.2M
Q3 24
$1.6M
Q2 24
$3.2M
Q1 24
$10.9M
Total Debt
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$31.0M
Q3 25
$23.0M
Q2 25
$22.5M
Q1 25
$21.7M
Q4 24
$5.7M
Q3 24
$32.3M
Q2 24
$33.5M
Q1 24
$44.0M
Stockholders' Equity
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$38.2M
Q3 25
$29.9M
Q2 25
$21.4M
Q1 25
$32.8M
Q4 24
$39.7M
Q3 24
$34.4M
Q2 24
$52.1M
Q1 24
$45.5M
Total Assets
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$105.3M
Q3 25
$93.7M
Q2 25
$78.4M
Q1 25
$91.3M
Q4 24
$89.2M
Q3 24
$110.8M
Q2 24
$116.7M
Q1 24
$136.1M
Debt / Equity
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
0.81×
Q3 25
0.77×
Q2 25
1.05×
Q1 25
0.66×
Q4 24
0.14×
Q3 24
0.94×
Q2 24
0.64×
Q1 24
0.97×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-511
$-7.7M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-8.3M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-88.3%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
6.4%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$-7.7M
Q3 25
$-6.0M
Q2 25
$-1.2M
Q1 25
$-12.3M
Q4 24
$-2.2M
Q3 24
$-2.0M
Q2 24
$-8.0M
Q1 24
$-511
$-20.5M
Free Cash Flow
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$-8.3M
Q3 25
$-6.3M
Q2 25
$-3.0M
Q1 25
Q4 24
$-2.2M
Q3 24
$-2.0M
Q2 24
$-8.0M
Q1 24
$-20.5M
FCF Margin
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
-88.3%
Q3 25
-46.5%
Q2 25
-22.2%
Q1 25
Q4 24
-17.7%
Q3 24
-24.2%
Q2 24
-77.1%
Q1 24
-209.8%
Capex Intensity
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
6.4%
Q3 25
2.3%
Q2 25
13.3%
Q1 25
0.0%
Q4 24
0.2%
Q3 24
0.2%
Q2 24
0.0%
Q1 24
0.1%
Cash Conversion
THCH
THCH
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
-8.52×
Q1 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

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