Financing Activities Net cash provided by financing activities of $6.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 was mainly related to proceeds received upon completion of initial public offering of $6.7 million offset by $0.5 million repayments of principal relating to loans from received from commercial bank and controlling shareholder.
Net cash provided by financing activities of $6.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 was mainly related to proceeds received upon completion of initial public offering of $6.7 million offset by $0.5 million repayments of principal relating to loans from received from commercial bank and controlling shareholder.
See “ Item 3.D Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Operations in Israel–Political, economic and military conditions in Israel could materially and adversely affect our business. ” 61 Components of Our Results of Operations Revenue Software Licensing Our revenues are mainly comprised of revenue from licensing the rights to use our software for a limited term (mainly for a period of one to three years) or on a perpetual basis for enterprises that incorporate our perpetual license in their own products delivered to end users and for our products sold to thousands of private consumers, as applicable to each contract, and from and provision of related maintenance and technical support services (i.e.
See “ Item 3.D Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Operations in Israel–Political, economic and military conditions in Israel could materially and adversely affect our business. ” Components of Our Results of Operations Revenue Software Licensing Our revenues are mainly comprised of revenue from licensing the rights to use our software for a limited term (mainly for a period of one to three years) or on a perpetual basis for enterprises that incorporate our perpetual license in their own products delivered to end users and for our products sold to thousands of private consumers, as applicable to each contract, and from and provision of related maintenance and technical support services (i.e.
Realization of our deferred tax assets depends upon future earnings, the timing and amount of which are uncertain. Our effective tax rate is affected by tax rates in foreign jurisdictions and the relative amounts of income we earn in those jurisdictions, as well as non-deductible expenses, such as share-based compensation, and changes in our valuation allowance. A.
Realization of our deferred tax assets depends upon future earnings, the timing and amount of which are uncertain. Our effective tax rate is affected by tax rates in foreign jurisdictions and the relative amounts of income we earn in those jurisdictions, as well as non-deductible expenses, such as share-based compensation, and changes in our valuation allowance. 68 A.
We also anticipate that selling and marketing expenses will increase as a percentage of revenue in the near and medium-term. 63 General and Administrative Expenses Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel-related costs for our executive, finance, human resources, professional fees, information technology and legal functions, including salaries and other direct personnel-related costs.
We also anticipate that selling and marketing expenses will increase as a percentage of revenue in the near and medium-term. General and Administrative Expenses Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel-related costs for our executive, finance, human resources, professional fees, information technology and legal functions, including salaries and other direct personnel-related costs.
If we are unable to raise additional funds when desired, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected. 67 SVB Loans On February 19, 2017, we and Beamr, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a Loan Agreement, or the 2017 Loan Agreement, with SVB under which we had a right to borrow from SVB up to $3 million bearing interest at a floating per annum rate equal to the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate plus 3.5% (upon occurrence of an ‘default event’ as defined in the Loan Agreement, the principal amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum which is 5% above the rate that is otherwise applicable thereto) which shall be payable monthly.
If we are unable to raise additional funds when desired, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected. 71 SVB Loans On February 19, 2017, we and Beamr, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a Loan Agreement, or the 2017 Loan Agreement, with SVB under which we had a right to borrow from SVB up to $3 million bearing interest at a floating per annum rate equal to the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate plus 3.5% (upon occurrence of an ‘default event’ as defined in the Loan Agreement, the principal amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum which is 5% above the rate that is otherwise applicable thereto) which shall be payable monthly.
NVIDIA GPUs with NVENC are available on all major cloud platforms. We plan to further collaborate with NVIDIA on further development of our the Beamr Cloud SaaS solution. The first version of the integrated video optimization engine was ready at the end of the first quarter of 2023.
NVIDIA GPUs with NVENC are available on all major cloud platforms. We plan to further collaborate with NVIDIA on further development of our the Beamr Cloud SaaS solution. 65 The first version of the integrated video optimization engine was ready at the end of the first quarter of 2023.
Operating and Financial Review and Prospectus—Components of Our Results of Operations ” and elsewhere in this Annual Report, we are not aware of any trends, uncertainties, demands, commitments or events for the period from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023 that are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our total revenues, income, profitability, liquidity or capital resources, or that caused the disclosed financial information to be not necessarily indicative of future operating results or financial condition.
Operating and Financial Review and Prospectus—Components of Our Results of Operations ” and elsewhere in this Annual Report, we are not aware of any trends, uncertainties, demands, commitments or events for the period from January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024 that are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our total revenues, income, profitability, liquidity or capital resources, or that caused the disclosed financial information to be not necessarily indicative of future operating results or financial condition.
This amount includes approximately $0.7 million paid, set aside or accrued to provide pension, severance, retirement or similar benefits or expenses and $0.2 million share based compensation expenses, but does not include business travel, professional and business association dues and expenses reimbursed to office holders, and other benefits commonly reimbursed or paid by companies in our industry.
This amount includes approximately $0.1 million paid, set aside or accrued to provide pension, severance, retirement or similar benefits or expenses and $0.2 million share based compensation expenses, but does not include business travel, professional and business association dues and expenses reimbursed to office holders, and other benefits commonly reimbursed or paid by companies in our industry.
Carmel received his training in computer science and software development during his mandatory military service in the IDF. Danny Sandler, Chief Financial Officer Danny Sandler , 38, serves as our Chief Financial Officer since December 2021. Mr. Sandler joined us in May 2020, and prior to his current role, served as our Director of Finance.
Carmel received his training in computer science and software development during his mandatory military service in the IDF. Danny Sandler, Chief Financial Officer Danny Sandler , 39, serves as our Chief Financial Officer since December 2021. Mr. Sandler joined us in May 2020, and prior to his current role, served as our Director of Finance.
Sandler was a finance associate at Seeking Alpha, a crowd-sourced content service for financial markets. Mr. Sandler holds a Bachelor’s degree in Economics and Accounting from Bar-Ilan University. Tamar Shoham, Chief Technology Officer Tamar Shoham , 49, serves as our Chief Technology Officer since November 2021. Mrs.
Sandler was a finance associate at Seeking Alpha, a crowd-sourced content service for financial markets. Mr. Sandler holds a Bachelor’s degree in Economics and Accounting from Bar-Ilan University. Tamar Shoham, Chief Technology Officer Tamar Shoham , 50 , serves as our Chief Technology Officer since November 2021. Mrs.
Investing Activities For the year ended December 31, 2023, net cash used in investing activities was mainly due to capitalization of internal-use software associated with creating the internally developed software related to our cloud-based SaaS solution. For the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, the change in net cash used in investing activities was immaterial.
For the year ended December 31, 2023, net cash used in investing activities was mainly due to capitalization of internal-use software associated with creating the internally developed software related to our cloud-based SaaS solution. For the years ended December 31, 2022, the change in net cash used in investing activities was immaterial.
(3) Represents the equity-based compensation expenses recorded in our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, based on the securities’ fair value on the grant date, calculated in accordance with applicable accounting guidance for equity-based compensation.
(3) Represents the equity-based compensation expenses recorded in our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, based on the securities’ fair value on the grant date, calculated in accordance with applicable accounting guidance for equity-based compensation.
Shoham holds a Juris Doctor degree from Loyola University School of Law and a Bachelor’s degree in psychology from the University of Haifa. 73 Osnat Michaeli, Director Osnat Michaeli , 55, serves as a board member in our company since March 2023. Ms. Michaeli brings more than two decades of global experience in finance and operations.
Shoham holds a Juris Doctor degree from Loyola University School of Law and a Bachelor’s degree in psychology from the University of Haifa. Osnat Michaeli, Director Osnat Michaeli , 56, serves as a board member in our company since March 2023. Ms. Michaeli brings more than two decades of global experience in finance and operations.
In accordance with the Companies Law, the table below reflects the compensation granted to our five most highly compensated officers during or with respect to the year ended December 31, 2023.
In accordance with the Companies Law, the table below reflects the compensation granted to our five most highly compensated officers during or with respect to the year ended December 31, 2024.
(2) Represents annual bonuses granted to the officer based on formulas set forth in the respective resolutions of our Compensation Committee and Board of Directors with respect to 2023.
(2) Represents annual bonuses granted to the officer based on formulas set forth in the respective resolutions of our Compensation Committee and Board of Directors with respect to 2024.
Lluis Pedragosa, Director Liuis Pedragosa, 44 , serves as a board member in our company since August 2016, and was appointed by our shareholder, Marker LLC. Since May 2018, Mr. Pedragosa is a managing partner and the Chief Financial Officer of Team8, a cybersecurity and fintech company creation platform and a venture capital fund.
Lluis Pedragosa, Class III Director Liuis Pedragosa, 46 , serves as a board member in our company since August 2016, and was appointed by our shareholder, Marker LLC. Since May 2018, Mr. Pedragosa is a managing partner and the Chief Financial Officer of Team8, a cybersecurity and fintech company creation platform and a venture capital fund.
Following that, we commercially launched the Beamr Cloud SaaS solution in February 2024 and expect that following release, end-users of the solution will enjoy significant end-user storage and networking cost savings.
Following that, we commercially launched the Beamr Cloud SaaS solution in February 2024 and expect that following release, end-users of the solution will enjoy significant end-user storage and networking cost savings by 30%-50%.
Operating Results The table below provides our results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021.
Operating Results The table below provides our results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022.
We collaborated with NVIDIA, a multinational technology company and a leading developer of GPUs, with an annual revenue of $60.9 billion for the fiscal year 2024, to develop the Beamr Cloud SaaS solution, the world’s first GPU accelerated encoding solution powered with our CABR, which will allow fast and easy end-user deployment combined with superior video compression rates.
We collaborated with NVIDIA, a multinational technology company and a leading developer of GPUs, with an annual revenue of $130.5 billion for the fiscal year 2025, to develop the Beamr Cloud SaaS solution, the world’s first GPU accelerated encoding solution powered with our CABR, which will allow fast and easy end-user deployment combined with superior video compression rates.
On July 26, 2022, we terminated the 2022 Loan Agreement and the security interest on all our assets was removed. 68 Upon making of the initial Advance, we agreed to issue to SVB a warrant to purchase (i) 4,784 Series C Convertible Preferred Shares, or (ii) ordinary shares in the event that we have listed its securities for trading on Nasdaq, or (iii) upon SVB’s written irrevocable election in its sole discretion, the same class and series, or other designation, of convertible preferred share or other senior equity security sold and issued by us in the next equity financing over a 15-years period commencing the issuance date of such warrant, at an exercise price of $5.12 per share, provided that if the class is the next equity financing securities, then the exercise price shall be the lowest price per share for which next equity financing securities are sold or issued by us.
Upon making of the initial Advance, we agreed to issue to SVB a warrant to purchase (i) 4,784 Series C Convertible Preferred Shares, or (ii) ordinary shares in the event that we have listed its securities for trading on Nasdaq, or (iii) upon SVB’s written irrevocable election in its sole discretion, the same class and series, or other designation, of convertible preferred share or other senior equity security sold and issued by us in the next equity financing over a 15-years period commencing the issuance date of such warrant, at an exercise price of $5.12 per share, provided that if the class is the next equity financing securities, then the exercise price shall be the lowest price per share for which next equity financing securities are sold or issued by us.
Michaeli holds a Bachelor’s degree in economics and a Master’s degree in Business Administration, both from Tel Aviv University. B. Compensation The aggregate compensation we paid to our top five executive officers and directors for the year ended December 31, 2023, was approximately $0.9 million.
Michaeli holds a Bachelor’s degree in economics and a Master’s degree in Business Administration, both from Tel Aviv University. B. Compensation The aggregate compensation we paid to our top five executive officers and directors for the year ended December 31, 2024, was approximately $1.2 million.
Pursuant to the Companies Law, we are required to disclose the annual compensation of our five most highly compensated officers on an individual basis. This disclosure will not be as extensive as that required of a U.S. domestic issuer.
Pursuant to the Companies Law, we are required, after we become a public company, to disclose the annual compensation of our five most highly compensated officers or directors on an individual basis. This disclosure will not be as extensive as that required of a U.S. domestic issuer.
For the year ended December 31, 2022, net cash used in operating activities was mainly due to a net loss of $1.2 million, offset by $0.2 million of share-based compensation and change in other working capital items as shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows of the annual financial statements.
For the year ended December 31, 2022, net cash used in operating activities was mainly due to a net loss of $1.2 million, offset by $0.2 million of share-based compensation and change in other working capital items as shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows of the annual financial statements. 73 Investing Activities For the year ended December 31, 2024, net cash used in investing activities was mainly due to further capitalization of internal-use software.
JOBS Act Under the JOBS Act, an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards.
Financial Statements” of this Annual Report. JOBS Act Under the JOBS Act, an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards.
Prior to founding Beamr, in August 2002, Mr. Carmel co-founded, BeInSync, which developed P2P synchronization and online backup technologies. Prior to that, in January 1994, Mr. Carmel co-founded Emblaze (LON: BLZ), a software company, which developed the Internet’s first vector-based graphics player. Mr.
Carmel is a serial entrepreneur with a proven track record in the software space. Prior to founding Beamr, in August 2002, Mr. Carmel co-founded, BeInSync, which developed P2P synchronization and online backup technologies. Prior to that, in January 1994, Mr. Carmel co-founded Emblaze (LON: BLZ), a software company, which developed the Internet’s first vector-based graphics player. Mr.
The IBI Loan Agreement provides for certain customary covenants and accelerates in the event of default. In consideration for the grant of the IBI Loan, we are required to pay to IBI a non-refundable one-time fee of 1.5% of the IBI Loan amount and we issued a warrant to purchase 65,562 ordinary shares at a variable exercise price.
In consideration for the grant of the IBI Loan, we are required to pay to IBI a non-refundable one-time fee of 1.5% of the IBI Loan amount and we issued a warrant to purchase 65,562 ordinary shares at a variable exercise price.
Financing Income (Expenses), Net Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2023 2022 2021 Change in fair value of convertible advanced investment $ 269 $ (70 ) $ (288 ) Change in fair value of derivative warrant liability $ 66 - - Amortization of discount and accrued interest on straight loan received from commercial banks $ (157 ) $ (102 ) $ (59 ) Modification of terms relating to straight loan $ - $ - $ (90 ) Change in estimation of maturity date of liability to controlling shareholder $ (12 ) (40 ) $ - Amortization of discount relating to liability to controlling shareholder $ (48 ) $ - $ - Interest on bank deposits $ 97 - - Exchange rate differences and other finance expenses $ 7 $ 47 $ (38 ) Total financing expenses, net $ 222 $ (165 ) $ (475 ) Financing expenses, net decreased by $0.4 million, or 230% to $(0.2) million for the year ended December 31, 2023, from $0.17 million in 2022.
Financing Income (Expenses), Net Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2024 2023 2022 Change in fair value of convertible advanced investment $ - $ 269 $ (70 ) Change in fair value of derivative warrant liability $ (577 ) 66 - Amortization of discount and accrued interest on straight loan received from commercial banks $ (106 ) $ (157 ) $ (102 ) Modification of terms relating to straight loan $ - $ - $ - Change in estimation of maturity date of liability to controlling shareholder $ - (12 ) $ (40 ) Amortization of discount relating to liability to controlling shareholder $ (10 ) $ (48 ) $ - Interest on bank deposits $ 598 97 - Exchange rate differences and other finance expenses $ 3 $ 7 $ 47 Total financing expenses, net $ (92 ) $ 222 $ (165 ) 70 Financing expenses, net decreased by $0.3 million, or 141% to ($0.09) million for the year ended December 31, 2024, from $(0.2) million in 2023.
The increase was primarily due to binding transactions with new customers versus other transactions that were terminated. Revenues decreased by $0.4 million, or 13%, to $2.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, from $3.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2021.
The increase was primarily due to binding transactions with new customers versus other transactions that were terminated. Revenues increased by $0.05 million or 2% to $2.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, from $2.86 million for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Cost of Revenue Cost of software licensing and related maintenance and technical support services revenues primarily consist of costs related to salaries, of our support team and additional overhead allocation costs such as rent, utilities and supplies to all departments based on relative headcount.
Cost of Revenue Cost of software licensing and related maintenance and technical support services revenues primarily consist of costs related to salaries, of our support team and additional overhead allocation costs such as rent and utilities to all departments based on relative headcount. In addition, cost of revenues includes amortization of internal-use software costs that were capitalized.
We currently license three core video and image compression products that help our customers use video and images to further their businesses in meaningful ways: (1) a suite of video compression software encoder solutions including the Beamr 4 H.264 encoder, Beamr 4X H.264 content adaptive encoder, Beamr 5 HEVC encoder and the Beamr 5X HEVC content adaptive encoder, (2) Beamr JPEGmini photo optimization software solutions for reducing JPEG file sizes, and (3) Beamr Silicon IP block, a hardware solution for integration into dedicated video encoding ASICs, GPUs, and application processors.
We currently license two core video and image compression products that help our customers use video and images to further their businesses in meaningful ways: (1) a suite of video compression software encoder solutions including the Beamr 4 H.264 encoder, Beamr 4X H.264 content adaptive encoder, Beamr 5 HEVC encoder and the Beamr 5X HEVC content adaptive encoder and (2) Beamr JPEGmini photo optimization software solutions for reducing JPEG file sizes.
During his career, Mr. Shoham has founded and led several companies such as VDOnet Corp. (acquired by Citrix Systems, Inc.), Butterfly VLSI Ltd. (acquired by Texas Instruments Incorporated), and RFWaves Ltd. (acquired by Vishay Intertechnology Inc.). Between 1995 and 2006, Mr. Shoham served as an independent board member at M-Systems Ltd., until the company was acquired by SanDisk Corporation. Mr.
(acquired by Citrix Systems, Inc.), Butterfly VLSI Ltd. (acquired by Texas Instruments Incorporated), and RFWaves Ltd. (acquired by Vishay Intertechnology Inc.). Between 1995 and 2006, Mr. Shoham served as an independent board member at M-Systems Ltd., until the company was acquired by SanDisk Corporation. Mr.
We believe that our existing capital resources (including gross proceeds of $13.8 million raised from the public offering completed in February 2024) and cash flows from operations together with funds received from the initial public offering will be adequate to satisfy our expected liquidity requirements through the next twelve months.
We believe that our existing capital resources and cash flows from operations together with funds received from the initial public offering will be adequate to satisfy our expected liquidity requirements through the next twelve months.
In February 2024, we launched our Beamr Cloud Video SaaS solution, a cloud based HW-Accelerated CABR solution, which we expect will allow end-users to enjoy significant end-user storage and networking cost savings. Our Cloud Video SaaS is currently operating over and integrated with AWS with plans to extend our services to other cloud platforms, and is powered by NVIDIA GPUs.
In February 2024, we launched our Beamr Cloud Video SaaS solution, a cloud based HW-Accelerated CABR solution, which we expect will allow end-users to enjoy significant end-user storage and networking cost savings, by 30%-50%. Our Beamr Cloud SaaS solution was initially operating over and integrated with AWS.
Operating Expenses Research and Development Expenses Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2023 2022 2021 Salary and related expenses $ (1,411 ) $ (1,722 ) $ (1,645 ) Professional fees $ (229 ) $ (123 ) $ (99 ) Depreciation and amortization $ (4 ) $ (4 ) $ (107 ) Travel and overhead expenses $ (180 ) $ (214 ) $ (181 ) Total research and development expenses $ (1,824 ) $ (2,063 ) $ (2,032 ) Research and development expenses decreased by $0.2 million, or 12%, to $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, from $2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Operating Expenses Research and Development Expenses Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2024 2023 2022 Salary and related expenses $ (1,831 ) $ (1,411 ) $ (1,722 ) Professional fees $ (712 ) $ (229 ) $ (123 ) Depreciation and amortization $ (8 ) $ (4 ) $ (4 ) Travel and overhead expenses $ (341 ) $ (180 ) $ (214 ) Total research and development expenses $ (2,893 ) $ (1,824 ) $ (2,063 ) Research and development expenses increased by $1.06 million, or 58% to $2.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, from $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Megrelishvili served as product manager at Lexense Technologies Ltd., a legal-tech startup offering tools for handling and managing legal disputes. Prior to that, between June 2020 and December 2021, Mr. Megrelishvili served as product manager at Wix.Com Ltd (NASDQ: WIX), a cloud-based web development services company. Prior to that, between August 2018 and June 2020, Mr.
Prior to rejoining us, between January 2022 and November 2022, Mr. Megrelishvili served as product manager at Lexense Technologies Ltd., a legal-tech startup offering tools for handling and managing legal disputes. From June 2020 to December 2021, he held a product manager position at Wix.Com Ltd (NASDAQ: WIX), a cloud-based web development services company.
IBI Spikes Loan On July 7, 2022, we entered into a funding agreement with IBI providing for a loan, or the IBI Loan, in the amount of NIS 3.1 million (approximately $0.9 million), or the IBI Loan Agreement.
Upon termination of the 2022 Loan Agreement, we have no commitment to issue SVB the aforesaid warrant. 72 IBI Spikes Loan On July 7, 2022, we entered into a funding agreement with IBI providing for a loan, or the IBI Loan, in the amount of NIS 3.1 million (approximately $0.9 million), or the IBI Loan Agreement.
Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2023 2022 2021 Revenues $ 2,909 $ 2,863 $ 3,300 Cost of revenues $ (96 ) $ (98 ) $ (90 ) Gross profit $ 2,813 $ 2,765 $ 3,210 Operating expenses: Research and development $ (1,824 ) $ (2,063 ) $ (2,032 ) Sales and marketing $ (361 ) $ (905 ) $ (959 ) General and administrative $ (1,506 ) $ (828 ) $ (773 ) Other income $ - $ - $ 129 Operating loss $ (878 ) $ (1,031 ) $ (425 ) Financing income (expenses), net $ 222 $ (165 ) $ (475 ) Tax on income $ (39 ) $ (52 ) $ (52 ) Net loss $ (695 ) $ (1,248 ) $ (952 ) 64 Revenues, Cost of Revenues and Gross Profit The following table presents our revenue, cost of revenues and gross profit for the periods indicated: Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2023 2022 2021 Revenues $ 2,909 $ 2,863 $ 3,300 Cost of revenues $ (96 ) $ (98 ) $ (90 ) Gross profit $ 2,813 $ 2,765 $ 3,210 Revenues increased by $0.05 million or 2% to $2.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, from $2.86 million for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2024 2023 2022 Revenues $ 3,064 $ 2,909 $ 2,863 Cost of revenues $ (240 ) $ (96 ) $ (98 ) Gross profit $ 2,824 $ 2,813 $ 2,765 Operating expenses: Research and development $ (2,893 ) $ (1,824 ) $ (2,063 ) Sales and marketing $ (678 ) $ (361 ) $ (905 ) General and administrative $ (2,468 ) $ (1,506 ) $ (828 ) Operating loss $ (3,215 ) $ (878 ) $ (1,031 ) Financing income (expenses), net $ (92 ) $ 222 $ (165 ) Tax on income $ (46 ) $ (39 ) $ (52 ) Net loss $ (3,353 ) $ (695 ) $ (1,248 ) Revenues, Cost of Revenues and Gross Profit The following table presents our revenue, cost of revenues and gross profit for the periods indicated: Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2024 2023 2022 Revenues $ 3,064 $ 2,909 $ 2,863 Cost of revenues $ (240 ) $ (96 ) $ (98 ) Gross profit $ 2,824 $ 2,813 $ 2,765 Revenues increased by $0.15 million or 5% to $3.06 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, from 2.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023.
General and Administrative Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2023 2022 2021 Salary and related expenses $ (377 ) $ (346 ) $ (297 ) Professional fees and consulting $ (1,069 ) $ (504 ) $ (509 ) Overhead allocated $ 137 $ 153 $ 140 Travel, office and other expenses $ (197 ) $ (131 ) $ (107 ) Total general and administrative expenses $ (1,506 ) $ (828 ) $ (773 ) General and administrative expenses increased by $0.7 million, or 82% to $1.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, from $0.83 million in 2022.
General and Administrative Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2024 2023 2022 Salary and related expenses $ (788 ) $ (377 ) $ (346 ) Professional fees and consulting $ (1,454 ) $ (1,069 ) $ (504 ) Overhead allocated $ 222 $ 137 $ 153 Travel, office and other expenses $ (448 ) $ (197 ) $ (131 ) Total general and administrative expenses $ (2,468 ) $ (1,506 ) $ (828 ) General and administrative expenses increased by $0.96 million, or 64% to $2.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, from $1.5 million in 2023.
Using the Beamr Cloud SaaS solution will potentially reduce their return on investment for storage optimization to approximately four months, compared to approximately two years with our existing software encoder solutions. Our Cloud Video SaaS is currently operating over and integrated with AWS with plans to extend our services to other cloud platforms, and is powered by NVIDIA GPUs.
Using the Beamr Cloud SaaS solution will potentially reduce their return on investment for storage optimization to approximately four months, compared to approximately two years with our existing software encoder solutions. Our Beamr Cloud SaaS solution was initially operating over and integrated with AWS.
Taxes on Income Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2023 2022 2021 Taxes on income $ (39 ) (52 ) $ (52 ) Taxes on income decreased by $0.01 million, or 26% to 0.04 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, from $0.05 million in 2022. The decrease was primarily due to tax provision adjustments.
Taxes on Income Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2024 2023 2022 Taxes on income $ (46 ) (39 ) $ (52 ) Taxes on income increased by $0.007 million, or 17% to $0.046 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, from $0.04 million in 2023. The increase was primarily due to tax provision adjustments.
(2) External director (as defined under the Companies Law) Sharon Carmel, Chief Executive Officer, Director Sharon Carmel, 53, serves as our Chief Executive Officer and as the Chairman of the board of directors since he founded our company in October 2009. Prior to founding Beamr, Mr. Carmel is a serial entrepreneur with a proven track record in the software space.
(2) External director (as defined under the Companies Law) Sharon Carmel, Chief Executive Officer, Chairman , Class I Director Sharon Carmel, 54, serves as our Chief Executive Officer and as the Chairman of the board of directors since he founded our company in October 2009. Prior to founding Beamr, Mr.
The decrease was primarily due to income from the change in fair value of convertible advanced investment, decrease in amortization of discount and accrued interest and interest on bank deposits, offset by the change in fair value of derivative warrant liability and change in exchange rate differences. 66 Financing expenses, net decreased by $0.3 million, or 65%, to $0.17 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, from $0.47 million in 2021.
The decrease was primarily due to change in fair value of derivative warrant liability and a decrease in amortization of discount offset by interest income on bank deposits. Financing expenses, net decreased by $0.4 million, or 230% to $(0.2) million for the year ended December 31, 2023, from $0.17 million in 2022.
Name Age Position Sharon Carmel 53 Chief Executive Officer and Chairman Danny Sandler 38 Chief Financial Officer Tamar Shoham 49 Chief Technology Officer Michael Ozeryansky 52 V.P. of Research and Development Dani Megrelishvili 48 Chief Product Officer Tal Barnoach (1) 60 Director Lluis Pedragosa (1) 45 Director Yair Shoham (1)(2) 70 Director Osnat Michaeli (1)(2) 55 Director (1) Independent director (as defined under Nasdaq Stock Market Listing Rules).
Name Age Position Sharon Carmel 54 Chief Executive Officer, Chairman , Class I Director Danny Sandler 39 Chief Financial Officer Tamar Shoham 50 Chief Technology Officer Dani Megrelishvili 49 Chief Product Officer Haggai Barel 53 Chief Operations Officer Michael Ozeryansky 54 V.P. of Research and Development Tal Barnoach (1) 61 Class II Director Lluis Pedragosa (1) 46 Class III Director Yair Shoham (1)(2) 71 Director Osnat Michaeli (1)(2) 56 Director (1) Independent director (as defined under Nasdaq Stock Market Listing Rules).
Subsequent costs incurred for the development of future upgrades and enhancements, which are expected to result in additional functionality, may qualify for capitalization under internal-use software and therefore may cause research and development expenses to fluctuate.
Subsequent costs incurred for the development of future upgrades and enhancements, which are expected to result in additional functionality, may qualify for capitalization under internal-use software and therefore may cause research and development expenses to fluctuate. 67 Selling and Marketing Expenses Our selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of personnel related costs for our sales and marketing functions, including salaries and other direct personnel-related costs.
We consider the PCS performance obligation as a distinct performance obligation that is satisfied over time and recognized on a straight-line basis over the contractual period (mainly over a period of one year either for timely-based license or for perpetual license).
We consider the PCS performance obligation as a distinct performance obligation that is satisfied over time and recognized on a straight-line basis over the contractual period (mainly over a period of one year either for timely-based license or for perpetual license). 66 As we bundle software licenses (either timely-based or perpetual) together with PCS, the transaction price is allocated to the separate performance obligations on a relative standalone selling price basis.
The stand-alone selling price of the software licenses (either timely-based or perpetual) is estimated by management based on adjusted market assessment approach which represents management estimation of the price that a customer in the market will be willing to pay for such license on a stand-alone basis (i.e. without any PCS). 62 Due to the fact that these services are usually involved with limited customer support, mainly based on several hours of technical support per contract, the transaction price allocated to the PCS is considered insignificant.
The stand-alone selling price of the software licenses (either timely-based or perpetual) is estimated by management based on adjusted market assessment approach which represents management estimation of the price that a customer in the market will be willing to pay for such license on a stand-alone basis (i.e. without any PCS).
On February 13, 2024, the over-allotment option for 257,100 ordinary shares was fully exercised by the underwriter for additional gross proceeds of approximately $1.8 million prior to deducting underwriting discounts and other offering expenses. 69 Cash Flows The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2023 2022 2021 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $ (659 ) $ (645 ) $ 569 Net cash used in investing activities $ (193 ) $ (2 ) $ (4 ) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities $ 6,275 $ 312 $ (141 ) Change in cash, cash equivalents $ 5,423 $ (335 ) $ 424 Cash, cash equivalents at beginning of period $ 693 $ 1,028 $ 604 Cash, cash equivalents at end of period $ 6,116 $ 693 $ 1,028 Net cash used in operating activities For the year ended December 31, 2023, net cash used in operating activities was mainly due to a net loss of $0.7 million, change in the fair value of convertible advanced instruments of $0.27 million and change in other working capital items as shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows of the annual financial statements, offset by $0.36 million of share-based compensation, change in the fair value of derivative warrant liability of $0.1 million.
Cash Flows The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2024 2023 2022 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $ (1,886 ) $ (659 ) $ (645 ) Net cash used in investing activities $ (330 ) $ (193 ) $ (2 ) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities $ 12,583 $ 6,275 $ 312 Change in cash, cash equivalents $ 10,367 $ 5,423 $ (335 ) Cash, cash equivalents at beginning of period $ 6,116 $ 693 $ 1,028 Cash, cash equivalents at end of period $ 16,483 $ 6,116 $ 693 Net cash used in operating activities For the year ended December 31, 2024, net cash used in operating activities was mainly due to a net loss of $3.3 million, offset by share-based compensation of $0.41 million, change in the fair value of derivative warrant liability of $0.57 million and change of $0.47 million in other working capital items as shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows of the annual financial statements For the year ended December 31, 2023, net cash used in operating activities was mainly due to a net loss of $0.7 million, change in the fair value of convertible advanced instruments of $0.27 million and change in other working capital items as shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows of the annual financial statements, offset by $0.36 million of share-based compensation, change in the fair value of derivative warrant liability of $0.1 million.
Pedragosa serves as a board member in Screenz, and as a board observer in Overwolf Ltd. Mr. Pedragosa holds a Master’s degree in Business Administration from The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, a Master’s degree in International Studies from the University of Pennsylvania, and a Bachelor’s of science in Business Administration from ESADE Business School.
Pedragosa holds a Master’s degree in Business Administration from The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, a Master’s degree in International Studies from the University of Pennsylvania, and a Bachelor’s of science in Business Administration from ESADE Business School. 76 Yair Shoham, Director Yair Shoham , 71, serves as a board member in our company since March 2023. Mr.
Yair Shoham, Director Yair Shoham , 70, serves as a board member in our company since March 2023. Mr. Shoham brings more than two decades of global experience in venture capital and is a serial entrepreneur with a track record in the software and hardware spaces. Prior to joining us, between 2018 and December 2021, Mr.
Shoham brings more than two decades of global experience in venture capital and is a serial entrepreneur with a track record in the software and hardware spaces. Prior to joining us, between 2018 and December 2021, Mr. Shoham served as Managing Director and Israel Country Manager at Intel Capital, the venture arm of Intel Corporation.
Shoham served as Managing Director and Israel Country Manager at Intel Capital, the venture arm of Intel Corporation. Prior to this role, between July 2012 and 2018, he served as Investment Director at Intel Capital. Prior to that, between 1999 and 2012, Mr. Shoham served as General Partner at Genesis Partners, a leading early stage Israel-based venture capital firm.
Prior to this role, between July 2012 and 2018, he served as Investment Director at Intel Capital. Prior to that, between 1999 and 2012, Mr. Shoham served as General Partner at Genesis Partners, a leading early stage Israel-based venture capital firm. During his career, Mr. Shoham has founded and led several companies such as VDOnet Corp.
All of these agreements contain customary provisions regarding noncompetition, confidentiality of information and assignment of inventions. However, the enforceability of the noncompetition provisions may be limited under applicable law.
Employment Agreements with Executive Officers We have entered into written employment or consulting agreements with each of our executive officers. All of these agreements contain customary provisions regarding noncompetition, confidentiality of information and assignment of inventions. However, the enforceability of the noncompetition provisions may be limited under applicable law.
Ozeryansky served as the Head of Engineering at Sense Education. Mr. Ozeryansky holds a Master’s degree in Management of Technological Companies from The Israeli College of Management and a Bachelor’s degree in Mathematics and Computer Sciences from Bar-Ilan University. Dani Megrelishvili, Chief Product Officer Dani Megrelishvili , 48, serves as our Chief Product Officer since December 2022. Mr.
Ozeryansky served as the Head of Engineering at Sense Education. Mr. Ozeryansky holds a Master’s degree in Management of Technological Companies from The Israeli College of Management and a Bachelor’s degree in Mathematics and Computer Sciences from Bar-Ilan University. Tal Barnoach, Class II Director Tal Barnoach , 61, serves as a board member in our company since January 2014. Mr.
We expect our selling and marketing expenses will increase on an absolute dollar basis for the foreseeable future as we continue to increase investments to support our growth.
Additional expenses include marketing program costs, amortization of acquired customer relationships and trade names and payment processer commissions. We expect our selling and marketing expenses will increase on an absolute dollar basis for the foreseeable future as we continue to increase investments to support our growth.
As of December 31, 2023, options to purchase 583,074 ordinary shares granted to our officers and directors were outstanding under our share option plan at a weighted average exercise price of $1.88 per share.
As of December 31, 2024, options to purchase 927,574 ordinary shares granted to our officers and directors were outstanding under our share option plan at a weighted average exercise price of $2.95 per share, of which 389,913 options were vested as of such date.
DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES A. Directors and Senior Management The following table sets forth certain information relating to our directors and senior management as of March 1, 2024. Unless otherwise stated, the address for our directors and senior management is at the Company’s registered address c/o 10 HaManofim Street, Herzeliya, 4672561, Israel.
Unless otherwise stated, the address for our directors and senior management is at the Company’s registered address c/o 10 HaManofim Street, Herzeliya, 4672561, Israel.
Overview We are a leading innovator of video encoding, transcoding and optimization solutions that enable high quality, performance, and unmatched bitrate efficiency for video and images. With our Emmy ® -winning patented technology and award-winning services, we help our customers realize the potential of video encoding and media optimization to address business-critical challenges.
With our Emmy ® -winning patented technology and award-winning services, we help our customers realize the potential of video encoding and media optimization to address business-critical challenges.
Name and Principal Position Salary (1) Bonus (2) Equity-Based Compensation (3) Other Compensation Total (USD in thousands) Sharon Carmel, CEO 146 — — — 146 Danny Sandler, CFO 151 20 36 — 207 Eliezer Lubitch, US President (4) 69 — 14 — 83 Tamar Shoham, CTO 157 — 19 — 176 Dani Megrelishvili, CPO 152 — 146 — 298 (1) Salary includes the officer’s gross salary plus payment by us of social benefits on behalf of the officer.
Name and Principal Position Salary (1) Bonus (2) Equity-Based Compensation (3) Other Compensation Total (USD in thousands) Sharon Carmel, CEO (4) 188 24 — — 212 Danny Sandler, CFO 164 22 34 — 220 Dani Megrelishvili, CPO 180 22 146 — 348 Tamar Shoham, CTO 188 22 14 — 224 Michael Ozeryansky, VP R&D 173 24 11 — 208 (1) Salary includes the officer’s gross salary plus payment by us of social benefits on behalf of the officer.
The increase was primarily due to professional fees related to legal, accounting, investor relations as well as insurance coverage resulting from the completion of our initial public offering in March 2023. General and administrative expenses increased by $0.05 million, or 7%, to $0.83 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, from $0.78 million in 2021.
The increase was primarily due to professional fees related to legal, accounting, investor relations as well as insurance coverage resulting from the completion of our initial public offering in March 2023.
The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the change of fair value of convertible advanced investment, a decrease in exchange rate differences and a decrease in modification of terms relating to straight loan offset by an increase in amortization of discount and accrued interest and discount expense relating to liability to controlling shareholder.
The decrease was primarily due to income from the change in fair value of convertible advanced investment, decrease in amortization of discount and accrued interest and interest on bank deposits, offset by the change in fair value of derivative warrant liability and change in exchange rate differences.
The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in salaries and professional fees. Selling and marketing expenses decreased by $0.05 million, or 6%, to $0.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, from $0.95 million in 2021. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in depreciation and amortization of intangible assets (i.e., customer relationships).
The increase was primarily due to an increase in personnel and an increase in conference costs. Selling and marketing expenses decreased by $0.54 million, or 60% to $0.36 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, from $0.9 million in 2022. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in salaries and professional fees.
Without derogating from the foregoing estimate regarding our existing capital resources (including those raised from the aforesaid public offering completed in February 2024) and cash flows from operations, we may decide to raise further funds in the future through additional public or private offerings.
Without derogating from the foregoing estimate regarding our existing capital resources and cash flows from operations, we may decide to raise further funds in the future through additional public or private offerings. We believe that, if required, we will be able to raise additional capital or reduce discretionary spending to provide the required liquidity beyond the next twelve months.
General Manager. 74 For so long as we are a foreign private issuer, we will not be required to comply with the proxy rules applicable to U.S. domestic companies regarding disclosure of the compensation of certain executive officers on an individual basis.
Carmel for his duties as our Chief Executive Officer, following which his salary was increased by NIS 20 thousand, subject the approval of our shareholders at a general meeting of the shareholders, which was approved on August 5, 2024. 77 For so long as we qualify as a foreign private issuer, we will not be required to comply with the proxy rules applicable to U.S. domestic companies regarding disclosure of the compensation of certain executive officers on an individual basis.
There was a slight increase in salaries, professional fees and overhead expenses offset by a decrease in depreciation and amortization expenses related mainly to technology. 65 Selling and Marketing Expenses Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2023 2022 2021 Salary and related expenses $ (176 ) $ (564 ) $ (560 ) Professional fees and platform commissions $ (93 ) $ (236 ) $ (241 ) Depreciation and amortization $ (21 ) $ (22 ) $ (81 ) Marketing conferences and trade shows $ (13 ) $ (3 ) $ (1 ) Travel and overhead expenses $ (58 ) $ (80 ) $ (76 ) Total selling and marketing expenses $ (361 ) $ (905 ) $ (959 ) Selling and marketing expenses decreased by $0.54 million, or 60% to $0.36 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, from $0.9 million in 2022.
The decrease was primarily due to a decrease of $0.3 million in salaries due to changes in personnel and capitalization of costs consisting mainly of direct labor (including stock-based compensation expenses) associated with creating the internally developed software related to our cloud-based SaaS solution offset by an increase of $0.1 million in professional fees. 69 Selling and Marketing Expenses Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2024 2023 2022 Salary and related expenses $ (278 ) $ (176 ) $ (564 ) Professional fees and platform commissions $ (153 ) $ (93 ) $ (236 ) Depreciation and amortization $ (21 ) $ (21 ) $ (22 ) Marketing conferences and trade shows $ (121 ) $ (13 ) $ (3 ) Travel and overhead expenses $ (105 ) $ (58 ) $ (80 ) Total selling and marketing expenses $ (678 ) $ (361 ) $ (905 ) Selling and marketing expenses increased by $0.31 million, or 88% to $0.67 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, from $0.36 million in 2023.
We have managed to complete certain features, such as codec modernization and resize transformations, and we plan to offer additional capabilities, such as AI-specific workflows that are optimized for ML and AI, in an effort to position ourselves to be at the forefront of innovation in the video processing landscape for different AI purposes. 60 Until recently, our current product line was mainly geared to the high end, high quality media customers and we count among our enterprise customers Netflix, Snapfish, ViacomCBS, VMware, Genesys, Deluxe, Citrix, Walmart, Photobox, Antix, Dalet, TAG, and other leading media companies using video and photo solutions.
We have managed to complete certain features, such as codec modernization and resize transformations, and we plan to offer additional capabilities, such as AI-specific workflows that are optimized for ML and AI, in an effort to position ourselves to be at the forefront of innovation in the video processing landscape for different AI purposes.
Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in these forward looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the section titled “Item 3.D.—Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Annual Report in Form 20-F.
Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the section titled “Item 3.D.—Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Annual Report in Form 20-F. 64 Overview We are a leading innovator of video encoding, transcoding and optimization solutions that enable high quality, performance, and unmatched bitrate efficiency for video and images.
Taxes on income expenses did not change for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to 2021. Recent Accounting Pronouncements Certain recently issued accounting pronouncements are discussed in Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies, to the consolidated financial statements included in “Item 18. Financial Statements” of this Annual Report.
Taxes on income decreased by $0.01 million, or 26% to 0.04 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, from $0.05 million in 2022. The decrease was primarily due to tax provision adjustments. Recent Accounting Pronouncements Certain recently issued accounting pronouncements are discussed in Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies, to the consolidated financial statements included in “Item 18.
Other Income In 2021, other income consisted primarily of loans forgiveness as it were utilized for qualifying expenses under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act Financing Income (Expenses), Net Financing income (expenses), net consists of amortization of discounts and interest expense on our indebtedness, changes in the fair value of certain warrants and convertible advanced investments, interest income on bank deposits and foreign exchange gains and losses.
Financing Income (Expenses), Net Financing income (expenses), net consists of amortization of discounts and interest expense on our indebtedness, changes in the fair value of certain warrants and convertible advanced investments, interest income on bank deposits and foreign exchange gains and losses. Taxes on Income We are subject to taxes in jurisdictions or countries in which we conduct business.
As such, our product and business development activities remain on track. However, the intensity and duration of Israel’s current war against Hamas is difficult to predict at this stage, as are such war’s economic implications on our business and operations and on Israel’s economy in general.
The intensity and duration of the security situation in Israel is difficult to predict at this stage, as are such war’s economic implications on our business and operations and on Israel’s economy in general. If the ceasefires declared collapse or a new war commences or hostilities expand to other fronts, our operations may be adversely affected.
Research and Development, Patents and Licenses See above, under Item 5 – “Research and Development Expenses.” D. Trend Information Other than as disclosed in “ Item 5.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments As of December 31, 2024, we did not have any material contractual obligation and commitments, except for lease agreements with respect to offices. C. Research and Development, Patents and Licenses See above, under Item 5 – “Research and Development Expenses.” D. Trend Information Other than as disclosed in “ Item 5.
Shoham holds a Master’s degree in Electrical Engineering from the Technion Institute of Technology and a Bachelor’s degree in Electrical Engineering from Tel Aviv University. 72 Michael Ozeryansky, V.P. of Research and Development Michael Ozeryansky, 52, serves as our Vice President of Research and Development since August 2023. Mr.
Shoham holds a Master’s degree in Electrical Engineering from the Technion Institute of Technology and a Bachelor’s degree in Electrical Engineering from Tel Aviv University. 75 Dani Megrelishvili, Chief Product Officer Dani Megrelishvili , 49, serves as our Chief Product Officer since December 2022. During his previous tenure with us, Mr.
For a discussion of the assumptions used in reaching this valuation, see Note 12 to our financial statements included in this Annual Report. (4) Eliezer Lubitch ceased being one of our executive officers on July 31, 2023, but has remained employed by us as U.S.
For a discussion of the assumptions used in reaching this valuation, see Note 12 to our financial statements included in this Annual Report. (4) On May 22, 2024, our compensation committee approved adjustments of the compensation terms of Mr.
Research and development expenses did not change materially for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to 2021.
Research and development expenses decreased by $0.2 million, or 12%, to $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, from $2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022.
See Note 2 to the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 for additional information regarding these and our other significant accounting policies. Internal Control Over Financial Reporting Prior to our initial public offering, we were a private company with limited accounting and financial reporting personnel and other resources to address our internal controls and procedures.
See Note 2 to the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024 for additional information regarding these and our other significant accounting policies. 74 ITEM 6. DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES A. Directors and Senior Management The following table sets forth certain information relating to our directors and senior management as of March 3, 2025.
Net cash used in financing activities of $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2021 was related to repayment of a straight loan and facility fees of $0.5 million and deferred offering costs of $0.2 million and offset by proceeds received from a paycheck protection program note of $0.05 million and proceeds received from issuance of convertible advanced investments of $0.6 million. 70 C.
Financing Activities Net cash provided by financing activities of $12.58 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, was due to net proceeds received upon completion of public offering in the amount of $12.2 million and proceeds received from exercise of options of $0.8 million offset by $0.5 million repayments of principal relating to loans from commercial bank and controlling shareholder.
The decrease was primarily due to a decrease of $0.3 million in salaries due to changes in personnel and capitalization of costs consisting mainly of direct labor (including stock-based compensation expenses) associated with creating the internally developed software related to our cloud-based SaaS solution offset by an increase of $0.1 million in professional fees.
The increase was primarily due to an increase of $0.4 million in salaries due to increased personnel and an increase of 0.48 million in professional fees due to additional sub-contractors and cloud costs.