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What changed in GE HealthCare's 10-K2023 vs 2024

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Paragraph-level year-over-year comparison of GE HealthCare's 2023 and 2024 10-K annual filings, covering the Business, Risk Factors, Legal Proceedings, Cybersecurity, MD&A and Market Risk sections. Every new, removed and edited paragraph is highlighted side-by-side so you can see exactly what management changed in the 2024 report.

+519 added652 removedSource: 10-K (2025-02-13) vs 10-K (2024-02-06)

Top changes in GE HealthCare's 2024 10-K

519 paragraphs added · 652 removed · 404 edited across 7 sections

Item 1. Business

Business — how the company describes what it does

111 edited+24 added55 removed29 unchanged
Biggest changeJimenez serves on the boards of Huntington Ingalls Industries (NYSE: HII) (where he serves on the compensation committee and the governance and policy committee), Equal Justice Works, and the Yale Law School Fund, and on the advisory boards of the Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, the Yale Law School Center for the Study of Corporate Law, the Yale Law School Tsai Leadership Program, and the National Security Institute of the Antonin Scalia Law School at George Mason University, as well as serving on the University of Miami President’s Council.
Biggest changeJimenez serves on the boards of Huntington Ingalls Industries (NYSE: HII), where he serves on the compensation committee and the governance and policy committee; the Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago and Medical Center; and Equal Justice Works, where he serves as Chairman.
We offer contrast media to three imaging modality groups: (1) CT, angiography, and X-ray, (2) MR, and (3) Ultrasound. Our Contrast Media business also includes contrast injection devices that are automated devices used to monitor and control the injection of contrast into patients, providing valuable productivity benefits in the imaging suite.
We offer contrast media to three imaging modality groups: (1) CT, angiography, and X-ray, (2) MR, and (3) Ultrasound. Our business also includes contrast injection devices that are automated devices used to monitor and control the injection of contrast into patients, providing valuable productivity benefits in the imaging suite.
We offer contrast injectors through collaborations with third-party original equipment manufacturers. Molecular imaging agents, or radiopharmaceuticals, are molecular tracers labeled with radioisotopes that are injected into a patient prior to a diagnostic imaging scan.
We offer contrast injectors through collaborations with third-party original equipment manufacturers. Radiopharmaceuticals, or molecular imaging agents, are molecular tracers labeled with radioisotopes that are injected into a patient prior to a diagnostic imaging scan.
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, as amended by the Health Information and Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (collectively “HIPAA”); the EU General Data Protection Regulation (Regulation (EU) 2016/679) (“GDPR”), similar U.K. legislation resulting from the European Union (Withdrawal) Act of 2018 (“U.K.
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, as amended by the Health Information and Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (collectively “HIPAA”); the EU General Data Protection Regulation (Regulation (EU) 2016/679) (“GDPR”), similar U.K. legislation resulting from the European Union (Withdrawal) Data Act of 2018 (“U.K.
FDA-cleared and -approved devices and drugs reimbursable by federal healthcare programs, we are subject to the U.S. federal Physician Payments Sunshine Act (the “Sunshine Act”), which requires us to annually track and report to the federal government certain payments and other transfers of value we make to U.S.-licensed physicians and other healthcare professionals or U.S. teaching hospitals. The U.S.
FDA-cleared and -approved devices and drugs reimbursable by federal healthcare programs, we are subject to the U.S. federal Physician Payments Sunshine Act (the “Sunshine Act”), which requires us to annually track and report to the federal government certain payments and other transfers of value we make to U.S.-licensed physicians and other healthcare professionals or U.S. teaching hospitals.
Prior to Honeywell, he acted as President and Chief Operating Officer of Composite Technologies Corporation and spent 13 years at Ford Motor Company. Thomas J. Westrick . Mr. Westrick has served as our Chief Executive Officer, Patient Care Solutions since the Spin-Off.
Prior to Honeywell, he acted as President and Chief Operating Officer of Composite Technologies Corporation and spent 13 years at Ford Motor Company. Thomas J. Westrick . Mr. Westrick has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer, Patient Care Solutions since the Spin-Off.
While there have been some recent enforcement actions by EU country-level data protection authorities resulting in substantial fines pursuant to GDPR, there remains uncertainty as to how data protection authorities throughout the rest of the globe will choose to interpret and enforce violations of applicable privacy and cybersecurity laws and regulations (e.g., Brazil LGPD, China PIPL).
While there have been some recent enforcement actions by EU country-level data protection authorities resulting in substantial fines pursuant to GDPR, there remains uncertainty as to how data protection authorities throughout the rest of the globe will choose to interpret and enforce violations of applicable privacy laws and regulations (e.g., Brazil LGPD, China PIPL).
Our products, services, and solutions are designed to enable clinicians to make more informed decisions quickly and efficiently, improving patient care from diagnosis to therapy to monitoring. We have more than 125 years of experience and one of the strongest reputations in the global healthcare industry, built from our demonstrated record of delivering industry-defining innovation.
Our products, services, and solutions are designed to enable clinicians to make more informed decisions quickly and efficiently, improving patient care from screening and diagnosis to therapy and monitoring. We have more than 125 years of experience and one of the strongest reputations in the global healthcare industry, built from our demonstrated record of delivering industry-defining innovation.
We also offer Picture Archiving and Communication Systems and Radiological Information Systems to manage the storage and reporting of radiology images. In addition to our core products, digital solutions, and service offerings, we provide complementary enterprise solutions, such as education and training and data integration services.
We also offer Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (“PACS”) and Radiological Information Systems to manage the storage and reporting of radiology images. In addition to our core products, digital solutions, and service offerings, we provide complementary enterprise solutions, such as education and training and data integration services.
We manage our Molecular Imaging and Computed Tomography product lines together (“MI/CT”) and our Women’s Health and X-ray product lines together (“WH/XR”). Molecular imaging (“MI”) enables the visualization, characterization, and quantification of functional processes taking place at the cellular and subcellular levels within patients.
We manage our Molecular Imaging and Computed Tomography product lines together (“MI/CT”) and our Women’s Health and X-ray product lines together (“WH/XR”). Molecular imaging enables the visualization, characterization, and quantification of functional processes taking place at the cellular and subcellular levels within patients.
All of these materials are available on our web site, gehealthcare.com, and will be provided free of charge to any shareholder requesting a copy by writing to: Corporate Secretary, GE HealthCare Technologies Inc., 500 W. Monroe Street, Chicago, IL 60661. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT GE HEALTHCARE GE HealthCare’s Internet address is gehealthcare.com, and our Investor Relations website is investor.gehealthcare.com.
All of these materials are available on our web site, gehealthcare.com, and will be provided free of charge to any stockholder requesting a copy by writing to: Corporate Secretary, GE HealthCare Technologies Inc., 500 W. Monroe Street, Chicago, IL 60661. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT GE HEALTHCARE GE HealthCare’s Internet address is gehealthcare.com, and our Investor Relations website is investor.gehealthcare.com.
The pursuit of precision care opportunities significantly expands our addressable industries to include integrated diagnostics, AI and machine learning-based clinical decision support, highly personalized therapies enabled by more precise diagnostics, and remote patient monitoring. The scale and breadth of our portfolio, combined with our innovation capabilities, position us to be a leading enabler of precision care.
The pursuit of precision care opportunities significantly expands our addressable markets to include integrated diagnostics, AI and machine learning-based clinical decision support, highly personalized therapies enabled by more precise diagnostics, and remote patient monitoring. The scale and breadth of our portfolio, combined with our innovation capabilities, position us to be a leading enabler of precision care.
Our comprehensive Computed Tomography portfolio includes multi-purpose and specialty scanners. 4 Magnetic resonance (“MR”) is a non-invasive imaging technology that produces detailed anatomical images of almost every internal structure in the human body, such as the brain, spinal cord, heart, breast, kidneys, muscles, ligaments, and tendons.
Our comprehensive Computed Tomography portfolio includes multi-purpose and specialty scanners. Magnetic resonance is a non-invasive imaging technology that produces detailed anatomical images of almost every internal structure in the human body, such as the brain, spinal cord, heart, breast, kidneys, muscles, ligaments, and tendons.
The images produced by MI systems allow clinicians to study the cellular and molecular pathways and mechanisms of disease in patients. We offer a complete MI solution from cyclotrons, chemistry synthesis, positron emission tomography (“PET”), computed tomography (“PET/CT”), PET/MR, and nuclear medicine to advanced digital solutions.
The images produced by MI systems allow clinicians to study the cellular and molecular pathways and mechanisms of disease in patients. We offer a complete MI solution from cyclotrons, chemistry synthesis, positron emission tomography (“PET”), computed tomography (“PET/CT”), PET/MR, and nuclear medicine to advanced digital and AI-enabled solutions.
Our Molecular Imaging team works closely with the PDx segment and their innovations and collaborations with pharmaceutical companies. Computed tomography (“CT”) scans render 3D anatomical images of structures, such as bone, soft tissue, and air cavities using an X-ray tube that rotates around a patient.
Our Molecular Imaging team works closely with the PDx segment and their innovations and collaborations with pharmaceutical companies. 4 Computed tomography scans render 3D anatomical images of structures, such as bone, soft tissue, and air cavities using an X-ray tube that rotates around a patient.
Our strong portfolio of diagnostic agents and advanced global supply chain, combined with our imaging, cyclotron, and advanced visualization software, positions our Company to grow in existing markets as well as emerging adjacencies. ACQUISITIONS Our business strategy includes the acquisition of technologies and businesses that expand or complement our existing business.
Our strong portfolio of diagnostic agents and advanced global supply chain, combined with our imaging, cyclotron, and advanced visualization software, positions us to grow in existing markets as well as emerging adjacencies. ACQUISITIONS Our business strategy includes the acquisition of technologies and businesses that expand or complement our existing business.
We generally file patent applications in the United States and foreign countries that have strong technology patent protections. We also license from third parties a variety of IP that complements our internal R&D efforts and our product offerings.
We generally file patent applications in the United States and other countries that have strong technology patent protections. We also license from third parties a variety of IP that complements our internal R&D efforts and our product offerings.
Contrast media increase the diagnostic value of imaging and can be critical in the visualization of small or nuanced areas of diagnostic interest, such as cancer lesions or vascular structures, and to plan medical interventions, such as angioplasties, biopsies, or radiation therapy.
Contrast media increases the diagnostic value of imaging and can be critical in the visualization of small or nuanced areas of diagnostic interest, such as cancer lesions or vascular structures, and to plan medical interventions, such as angioplasties, biopsies, or radiation therapy.
In prior corporate positions, Mr. Jimenez served as General Counsel of Bunge Limited, ITT Corporation, and ITT spin-off Xylem Inc. In prior public service positions, Mr. Jimenez served as General Counsel of the Navy, Deputy General Counsel of the U.S. Department of Defense, Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Navy, Chief of Staff at the U.S.
In prior public company positions, Mr. Jimenez served as General Counsel of Bunge Limited, ITT Corporation, and ITT spin-off Xylem Inc. In prior public service positions, Mr. Jimenez served as General Counsel of the Navy, Deputy General Counsel of the U.S. Department of Defense, Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Navy, Chief of Staff at the U.S.
SALES AND DISTRIBUTION MODEL GE HealthCare deploys a global multi-channel commercial model consisting of approximately 9,900 sales professionals and a network of approximately 5,000 indirect third-party partners. Our reach into top hospitals and health systems is evidenced by our long-standing collaborations with leading institutions around the world.
SALES AND DISTRIBUTION MODEL GE HealthCare deploys a global multi-channel commercial model consisting of approximately 9,800 sales professionals and a network of over 5,000 indirect third-party partners. Our reach into top hospitals and health systems is evidenced by our long-standing collaborations with leading institutions around the world.
Our senior leadership is a diverse and global team of industry veterans with the skills and expertise required to lead a large, publicly listed medical technology, pharmaceutical diagnostics, and digital solutions company. We embrace a diverse workplace where every voice makes a difference and every difference builds a healthier world.
Our senior leadership is a diverse and global team of industry veterans with the skills and expertise required to lead a large, global, publicly listed medical technology, pharmaceutical diagnostics, and digital solutions company. We embrace a workplace where every voice makes a difference and helps build a healthier world.
O’Neill has served as our Chief Executive Officer, Pharmaceutical Diagnostics since the Spin-Off. He served as as Chief Executive Officer, Pharmaceutical Diagnostics of GE’s healthcare business from July 2017 until the Spin-Off. Mr. O’Neill has also served as President and CEO, GE Ireland and U.K., since 2018.
O’Neill . Mr. O’Neill has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer, Pharmaceutical Diagnostics since the Spin-Off. He served as Chief Executive Officer, Pharmaceutical Diagnostics of GE’s healthcare business from July 2017 until the Spin-Off and served as President and Chief Executive Officer, GE Ireland and U.K., from January 2018 until the Spin-Off.
We have aligned the organization around Cultural Operating Principles, which represent a shared understanding of how we expect colleagues to work with each other and interact with stakeholders to enable our growth strategy, deliver on our purpose, and create value for our colleagues, customers, patients, shareholders, and communities.
We have aligned the organization around Cultural Operating Principles that represent a shared understanding of how we expect colleagues to work with each other and interact with stakeholders to enable our growth strategy, deliver on our purpose, and create value for our colleagues, customers, patients, stockholders, and communities.
We also offer a suite of software and applications that help radiology teams improve productivity, address staff shortages, and deliver better patient outcomes. These software solutions and applications are upgradable through the lifecycle of the equipment and are especially beneficial for multi-site, multi-disciplinary networks that have complex operations.
We also offer a suite of AI-enabled software and applications that help clinicians improve productivity, address staff shortages, and deliver better patient outcomes. These software solutions and applications are upgradable through the lifecycle of the equipment and are especially beneficial for multi-site, multi-disciplinary networks that have complex operations.
We have established and maintain health and safety standard protocols across our businesses that are designed to align with regulatory requirements, industry practices, and company values.
We maintain rigorous health and safety standard protocols across our businesses that are designed to align with regulatory requirements, industry practices, and company values.
Our broad product and digital solution portfolio is complemented by a comprehensive suite of service offerings, including parts, labor, and training, as well as emerging data, analytics, and networking solutions to aid our customers in improving uptime and efficiency of their medical technology fleets. 6 PHARMACEUTICAL DIAGNOSTICS.
Our broad portfolio of connected devices and digital solutions is complemented by a comprehensive suite of service offerings, including parts, labor, and training, as well as emerging data, analytics, and networking solutions enabled by AI to aid our customers in improving uptime and efficiency of their medical technology fleets. 6 PHARMACEUTICAL DIAGNOSTICS.
Jimenez served as Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Raytheon Company (and, following Raytheon’s April 2020 merger with United Technologies Corporation, Executive Vice President and General Counsel of Raytheon Technologies Corporation), an aerospace and defense company, from January 2015 to December 2021, as well as Special Advisor to the Chairman and CEO of Raytheon Technologies Corporation from December 2021 to February 2022.
Jimenez served as Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Raytheon Company, a defense contractor, from January 2015 to April 2020 and, following Raytheon’s merger with United Technologies Corporation, as Executive Vice President and General Counsel (April 2020 to December 2021) and Special Advisor to the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (December 2021 to February 2022) of Raytheon Technologies Corporation, an aerospace and defense company.
Furthermore, these laws and regulations are continuously evolving, and further clarification in the form of implementing rules, guidelines, and related guidance from the data protection authorities is necessary to paint a full picture of the compliance obligations imposed on businesses within their scope. REGULATION ON ADVERTISING, MARKETING, AND PROMOTION.
Furthermore, these laws and regulations are continuously evolving, and further clarification in the form of implementing rules, guidelines, and related guidance from the data protection authorities is necessary to understand the full picture of the compliance obligations imposed on businesses within their scope.
Monroe Street, Chicago, IL 60661. We will disclose any waiver we grant to an executive officer or director under our code of ethics, or certain amendments to the code of ethics, on our website. In addition, we have adopted Governance Principles and charters for each of the three standing committees of our Board of Directors (the “Board”).
We will disclose any waiver we grant to an executive officer or director under our code of ethics, or certain amendments to the code of ethics, on our website. In addition, we have adopted Governance Principles and charters for each of the three standing committees of our Board.
Our broad enterprise solutions used along the imaging continuum enable us to drive connectivity across healthcare systems and throughout the product lifecycle. ULTRASOUND. GE HealthCare is a global leader in ultrasound medical devices and solutions with a broad portfolio that spans the continuum of care, including screening, diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of certain diseases.
Our broad enterprise solutions used along the imaging continuum enable us to drive connectivity across healthcare systems and throughout the product lifecycle. ADVANCED VISUALIZATION SOLUTIONS. GE HealthCare is a global leader in ultrasound, image guided therapies, and interventional solutions with a broad portfolio that spans the continuum of care, including screening, diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of certain diseases.
We are organized into four business segments that are aligned with the industries we serve: Imaging, Ultrasound, Patient Care Solutions (“PCS”), and Pharmaceutical Diagnostics (“PDx”). Our portfolio of solutions addresses the biggest challenges facing healthcare providers and patients today, including helping to drive better patient outcomes and improved productivity for customers.
We are organized into four business segments that are aligned with the industries we serve: Imaging, Advanced Visualization Solutions (“AVS”), Patient Care Solutions (“PCS”), and Pharmaceutical Diagnostics (“PDx”). Our portfolio of solutions addresses the biggest challenges facing healthcare providers and patients today, and helps drive better patient outcomes and improved productivity for customers.
The Patient Care Solutions business is a leading global provider of medical devices, consumables, services, and digital solutions that acquire and transform complex clinical data into real-time visualization and clinical decision support to ease the way to more confident patient care and improve patient outcomes.
GE HealthCare’s PCS segment is a leading global provider of medical devices, proprietary parameters and consumables, services, and digital solutions that acquire and transform complex clinical data into real-time visualization and clinical decision support to ease the way to more confident patient care and improve patient outcomes.
Saccaro served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc. from 2013 to 2014 prior to rejoining Baxter as Special Assistant to the CEO in 2014. Prior to Baxter, he held strategy and business development positions at Clear Channel Communications and The Walt Disney Company. Frank R. Jimenez . Mr.
Saccaro served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc. from 2013 to 2014 prior to rejoining Baxter as Special Assistant to the Chief Executive Officer in 2014. Prior to Baxter, he held strategy and business development positions at Clear Channel Communications and The Walt Disney Company. Adam Y. Holton . Mr.
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the U.K. Bribery Act of 2010, and similar anti-corruption and anti-bribery laws in other jurisdictions generally prohibit companies from making corrupt payments to or otherwise engaging in bribery of government officials.
Similar laws exist in some U.S. states as well. The U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the U.K. Bribery Act of 2010, and similar anti-corruption and anti-bribery laws in other jurisdictions generally prohibit companies from making improper payments to or otherwise engaging in bribery of government officials.
Learning and the professional development of our colleagues continue to be foundational priorities for the organization as a whole. 8 Retain, motivate, and reward our talent: GE HealthCare’s approach to total rewards is underpinned by a philosophy designed to provide programs that attract, retain, and motivate our people to fulfill our purpose to create a world where healthcare has no limits.
Ensuring professional development and continuous learning of our colleagues remains a fundamental priority for the organization as a whole. Retain, motivate, and reward our talent: GE HealthCare’s approach to total rewards is underpinned by a philosophy designed to provide programs that attract, retain, and motivate our people to fulfill our purpose to create a world where healthcare has no limits.
They are: Expanding access to healthcare; Promoting inclusion and diversity across the enterprise; Mitigating our climate impact and improving resiliency; Advancing the circular economy and environmental design; and Protecting patient data and cybersecurity More information on our ESG program can be found in our annual Sustainability Report available on our website (which is not incorporated by reference herein).
They are: Expanding access to quality healthcare; Promoting a culture of belonging for all; Mitigating our climate impact and improving resiliency; Advancing the circular economy and environmental design; and Protecting patient data and cybersecurity More information on our ESG program can be found in our annual Sustainability Report available on our website (which is not incorporated by reference herein).
Arduini worked at Baxter Healthcare as President of its Medication Delivery division. Before Baxter Healthcare, he spent 15 years at GE’s healthcare business in a variety of leadership roles in the United States and globally, including leading the Computed Tomography and Molecular Imaging business, Healthcare Services and U.S. sales. Mr.
Before Baxter Healthcare, he spent 15 years at GE’s healthcare business in a variety of leadership roles in the United States and globally, including leading the Computed Tomography and Molecular Imaging business, Healthcare Services, and U.S. sales. Mr.
It proactively identifies, assesses, and responds to risks and opportunities that could impact the company’s business and operations, and has begun implementing GE HealthCare’s ESG strategy, including priorities, initiatives, goals, and disclosures, while maintaining transparent and open communication with stakeholders. We have five focus areas that build upon our long-standing commitments to innovation, product quality, and integrity.
It proactively identifies, assesses, and responds to risks and opportunities that could impact the company’s business and operations, and implements GE HealthCare’s sustainability strategy, while maintaining transparent and open communication with stakeholders. We have five focus areas that build upon our long-standing commitments to innovation, product quality, and integrity.
Our PDx business is comprised of two business lines: Contrast Media and Molecular Imaging. Contrast media are pharmaceuticals that are administered to a patient prior to certain diagnostic scans in order to increase the visibility of tissues or structures during imaging exams.
Our PDx business develops and produces two types of imaging agents: contrast media and radiopharmaceuticals. Contrast media are pharmaceuticals that are administered to a patient prior to certain diagnostic scans in order to increase the visibility of tissues or structures during imaging exams.
Our Ultrasound business’ focus is on designing solutions that are aligned by specialties or care areas for specific clinical workflows to better serve the unique needs of our customers and improve patient outcomes, while lowering the overall cost of care.
Our AVS business is focused on designing solutions that are aligned by specialties or care areas for specific clinical workflows to better serve the unique needs of our customers and improve patient outcomes.
GE HealthCare is a leading supplier of diagnostic agents to the global radiology and nuclear medicine industry. These diagnostic agents help clinicians assess patients to enable more precise diagnoses and better therapy selection. We distribute products globally, providing on-time delivery of quality products that help meet patient and procedural needs across a multitude of modalities.
GE HealthCare is a leading supplier of contrast and radiopharmaceutical imaging agents to the global radiology and nuclear medicine industries. These agents help clinicians assess patients to enable more precise diagnoses, monitor disease progression, and enable better therapy selection. We distribute products globally that help meet patient and procedural needs across a multitude of modalities.
Our efforts extend to promoting the mental and emotional health and wellness of our workforce. Transform our culture : Our senior management team is leading our company through a transformational period having completed the Spin-Off in January 2023 and now executing on our next phase of growth.
Our efforts extend to promoting the mental and emotional health and well-being of our workforce. Evolve our culture : Our senior management team continues to lead our company through a transformational period, having completed the Spin-Off in January 2023 and now executing on our next phase as a public company.
Our Enterprise Stewardship Program Committee, a committee of our management team, works in partnership with all segments, regions, and functions to support GE HealthCare’s ongoing goals in connection with environmental stewardship, corporate social responsibility, human capital, governance, and sustainability.
The Board of Directors (the “Board”) oversees management’s establishment and execution of corporate strategy, along with our ESG program and activities. Our Enterprise Stewardship Program Committee, a committee of our management team, works in partnership with all segments, regions, and functions to support GE HealthCare’s ongoing goals in connection with environmental stewardship, corporate social responsibility, human capital, governance, and sustainability.
We occasionally enter into agreements with third parties related to collaboration on R&D activities associated with the development of new or innovative products. See Note 18, “Supplemental Financial Information” for further information. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY We have a substantial portfolio of IP.
We occasionally enter into agreements with third parties related to collaboration on R&D activities associated with the development of new or innovative products. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY We have a substantial portfolio of intellectual property (“IP”).
Previously, from July 2021 to October 2022 he served as the Chief Operations Officer of Array Technologies, a solar tracking company, where he led the company’s global integrated supply chain strategy including procurement, manufacturing, operations, logistics, planning, quality and business systems. Before joining Array Technologies, Mr.
He served as the Chief Global Supply Chain and Service Officer of GE’s healthcare business from October 2022 until the Spin-Off. Previously, from July 2021 to October 2022 he served as the Chief Operations Officer of Array Technologies, a solar tracking company, where he led the company’s global integrated supply chain strategy. Before joining Array Technologies, Mr.
Refer to Note 1, “Organization and Basis of Presentation” for further information regarding the Spin-Off. OUR SEGMENTS We develop, manufacture, and market a broad portfolio of products, services, and complementary digital solutions used in the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of patients. We have a large, global installed base of medical imaging, ultrasound, and patient monitoring systems.
OUR SEGMENTS We develop, manufacture, and market a broad portfolio of products, services, and complementary digital solutions used in the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of patients. We have a large, global installed base of medical imaging, ultrasound, and patient monitoring systems.
While, in aggregate, our patents and other IP are vital to our operations, we do not consider any single IP asset or group of assets to be of material importance to any segment or to the business as a whole; rather, we believe understanding our customers’ needs, technology expertise, and manufacturing know-how are critical for our business.
While, in aggregate, our patents and other IP are vital to our operations, we do not consider any single IP asset or group of assets to be of material importance to any segment or to the business as a whole; rather, we believe understanding our customers’ needs, technology expertise, and manufacturing know-how are critical for our business. 7 We rely on confidentiality agreements with colleagues, contractors, consultants, and third parties to help protect our trade secrets, proprietary technology, and other confidential information.
Our direct and indirect channel mix helps us expand our market coverage, increase customer satisfaction, and win more business in broad geographies and emerging markets.
We complement our direct and indirect sales channels with end-to-end virtual sales teams. Our direct and indirect channel mix helps us expand our market coverage, increase customer satisfaction, and win more business in broad geographies and emerging markets.
ITEM 1. BUSINESS GE HealthCare Technologies Inc. (“GE HealthCare,” the “Company,” “our,” or “we”) is a leading global medical technology, pharmaceutical diagnostics, and digital solutions innovator. We have approximately 51,000 colleagues dedicated to our mission to create a world where healthcare has no limits.
ITEM 1. BUSINESS GE HealthCare Technologies Inc. (“GE HealthCare,” the “Company,” “our,” or “we”) is a trusted partner and leading global healthcare solutions provider, innovating medical technology, pharmaceutical diagnostics, and integrated, cloud-first AI-enabled solutions, services, and data analytics. We have approximately 53,000 colleagues dedicated to our mission to create a world where healthcare has no limits.
Our values emphasize safety for patients, customers, and colleagues; servant leadership with unyielding integrity; and fostering an inclusive culture and diverse team with a mission to deliver precision care innovation. We monitor our human capital priorities throughout the year, including as a part of our monthly business operating reviews.
Our Cultural Operating Principles emphasize safety for patients, customers, and colleagues; servant leadership with unyielding integrity; and fostering a sense of belonging for every one of our colleagues to fulfill our mission of delivering precision care innovation. We monitor our human capital priorities throughout the year, including as a part of our monthly business operating reviews.
GDPR”), and other EU country-level laws; the Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoias (“Brazil LGPD”); and the various laws and accompanying regulations in China governing data privacy and cybersecurity (e.g., the Cybersecurity Law of the People’s Republic of China, Personal Information Protection Law (“China PIPL”)).
GDPR”), and other EU country-level laws; the Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoias (“Brazil LGPD”); the various laws and accompanying regulations in China governing data privacy and cybersecurity (e.g., the Cybersecurity Law of the People’s Republic of China, Personal Information Protection Law (“China PIPL”) & Data Security Law (“China DSL”)), the Digital Personal Data Protection Act of India, and significant privacy legislation recently adopted in the Middle East and Africa Personal Data Protection Law (“PDPL”) Royal Decree No.
Jimenez has served as our General Counsel and Corporate Secretary since our Spin-Off from GE. He served as the General Counsel of GE’s healthcare business from February 2022 until the Spin-Off. Previously, Mr.
He has served on the Board of Sierra Delta since February 2018 and served as Board Chair from November 2018 until November 2023. Frank R. Jimenez . Mr. Jimenez has served as our General Counsel and Corporate Secretary since our Spin-Off from GE. He served as the General Counsel of GE’s healthcare business from February 2022 until the Spin-Off.
They are designed to increase efficiencies that support higher scan volume and billing opportunities by: providing AI-guided ultrasound to help experienced to novice clinicians acquire quality diagnostic images; eliminating keystrokes to shorten exam time; and providing clinical decision support tools. Clinicians are further supported by our broad probe portfolio which includes specialized probes for surgical intervention and transesophageal procedures.
They are designed to increase efficiencies that support care for more patients by: providing AI-guided ultrasound to help clinicians of all experience levels acquire quality diagnostic images; eliminating keystrokes to shorten exam time; and providing clinical decision support tools. Clinicians are further supported by our broad probe portfolio which includes specialized probes for interventional procedures.
Saccaro has served as our Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since June 2023. Previously, Mr. Saccaro served as the Chief Financial Officer of Baxter International Inc. (NYSE: BAX) (“Baxter”), a multinational healthcare company, starting in 2015.
Saccaro served as the Chief Financial Officer of Baxter International Inc. (NYSE: BAX) (“Baxter”), a multinational healthcare company, starting in 2015.
Arduini serves on the boards of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (NYSE: BMY), where he serves on the compensation and management development committee and the science and technology committee; AdvaMed, where he serves as Chairman of the board; and the National Italian American Foundation. James K. Saccaro . Mr.
Arduini serves on the boards of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (NYSE: BMY), where he serves as chair of the compensation and management development committee; AdvaMed, where he serves as Chairman of the Board; and the National Italian American Foundation. James K. Saccaro . Mr. Saccaro has served as our Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since June 2023. Previously, Mr.
These solutions aggregate and integrate clinical data from various devices across care settings in real time and simplify visualization to guide clinical and operational decisions, enabling efficient care team collaboration, virtually. These solutions are interoperable and vendor-agnostic to integrate with customer environments in a multi-vendor setting and provide a recurring revenue stream.
These solutions aggregate and integrate clinical data from various devices across care settings in real time and simplify visualization to guide clinical and operational decisions, enabling more efficient care team collaboration, virtually.
These Cultural Operating Principles are: Serve our people, patients, and customers; Lead with a lean mindset; Empower entrepreneurial spirit; Deliver the future of healthcare; and Win together and have fun. Attract, develop, and cultivate our talent : GE HealthCare’s approach to talent management is to cultivate strong individual and company performance.
Our Cultural Operating Principles are: Serve our people, patients, and customers; Lead with a lean mindset; Empower entrepreneurial spirit; Deliver the future of healthcare; and Winning with an inclusive team. 8 Attract, develop, and cultivate our talent : GE HealthCare’s approach to talent management is designed to facilitate strong individual and company performance, foster innovation, enhance employee engagement, and drive sustainable organizational growth.
“Risk Factors.” HUMAN CAPITAL We are a purpose-driven global workforce of approximately 51,000 colleagues with a significant average tenure reflecting a strong, engaged culture. Our colleagues are committed to serving our customers and enabling them to provide the highest quality patient care.
For further discussion of risks related to competition, please refer to Item 1A. “Risk Factors.” HUMAN CAPITAL We are a purpose-driven global workforce of approximately 53,000 colleagues with an average tenure that reflects a strong, engaged culture. Our colleagues are committed to serving our customers and enabling them to provide high quality patient care.
Many of these laws impose a significant compliance burden on organizations within their scope, and failure to comply can result in a variety of sanctions, including administrative fines for the most serious compliance failures up to 4-5% of a company’s total annual revenue of the preceding fiscal year (e.g., GDPR, U.K. GDPR, China PIPL).
These laws present a continuing challenge to businesses to structure their data collection, storage, use, and cross-border transmission in a compliant manner. 10 Many of these laws impose a significant compliance burden on organizations within their scope, and failure to comply can result in a variety of sanctions, including, with respect to GDPR, administrative fines for the most serious compliance failures up to 4% of a company’s global total annual revenue of the preceding fiscal year.
Prior to that, he was the Chief Financial Officer of the Life Sciences division of GE’s healthcare business starting in August 2013. Mr. O’Neill has over 20 years of experience with GE, beginning in the Energy services business in the U.K. and U.S.
O’Neill has over 20 years of experience with GE, beginning in the Energy services business in the U.K. and U.S. followed by a series of chief financial officer roles in GE’s healthcare business, including in the Life Sciences business, supply chain, Western Europe, and the PDx business. Prior to joining GE, Mr.
GE HealthCare’s relationship with employee-representative organizations outside the United States takes many forms, including in Europe where GE HealthCare engages the representative bodies for colleagues, such as works councils and trade unions, in accordance with local law. We strive to unlock the ambition of all our people so they can innovate, grow, and reach their full potential.
We have approximately 900 union-represented manufacturing colleagues in the United States. GE HealthCare’s relationship with employee-representative organizations outside the United States takes many forms, including in Europe where GE HealthCare engages the representative bodies for colleagues, such as works councils and trade unions, in accordance with local law.
Our systems combine high image quality with comprehensive clinical tools, including measurement quantification, workflow automation, cross-modality networking, portability, and cloud-based technologies. Women’s Health Ultrasound is comprised of obstetrics, gynecology, assisted reproductive medicine, and supplemental breast cancer screening.
Our systems combine high image quality with comprehensive clinical tools including measurement quantification, workflow automation, cross-modality networking, real-time and AI-enabled scan guidance, and cloud-based technologies with versatility, accessibility, and portability required to deliver care. Women’s Health Ultrasound provides systems to support obstetrics, gynecology, and assisted reproductive medicine.
Arduini was the President and Chief Executive Officer of Integra LifeSciences (“Integra”), a global medical technologies and solutions company, from January 2012 to December 2021. During his tenure as CEO, the Integra portfolio evolved significantly to a faster growing and more profitable company through multiple acquisitions and a sustainable research and development pipeline. Prior to Integra, Mr.
During his tenure as Chief Executive Officer, the Integra portfolio evolved significantly to a faster growing and more profitable company through multiple acquisitions and a sustainable research and development pipeline. 11 Prior to Integra, Mr. Arduini worked at Baxter Healthcare as President of its Medication Delivery division.
Our radiopharmaceuticals support diagnosis and therapy selection in various care areas, such as neurology, cardiology, and oncology, and are also used by pharmaceutical companies and researchers in selecting target populations for clinical trials.
Our radiopharmaceuticals support diagnosis and therapy selection in various care areas, such as neurology, cardiology, and oncology, and are also used by pharmaceutical companies and researchers in selecting target populations for clinical trials. Our unique combination of imaging equipment and pharmaceutical diagnostics enables building capabilities across disease states through diagnostic pharmaceuticals, hardware, software, and AI and digital solutions.
Kass-Hout served as Vice President of Machine Learning, Distinguished Engineer and Chief Medical Officer at Amazon from May 2017 to January 2023, where he led the company’s cloud health AI strategy, products, and services, and was a key contributor to Amazon health initiatives, including pharmacy and diagnostics.
Kass-Hout served as Vice President of Machine Learning, Distinguished Engineer, and Chief Medical Officer at Amazon from May 2017 to January 2023, where he led the company’s health AI strategy, technologies and solutions, including Amazon Comprehend Medical, AWS HealthLake, and Amazon Pharmacy. He also played a critical role in establishing Amazon’s COVID-19 diagnostics lab, including Amazon’s first U.S.
In addition, there are also various U.S. state-level laws (e.g., the California Consumer Privacy Act), country regional laws, and proposed legislation that we monitor for applicability and impact to our business. These laws present a continuing challenge to businesses to structure their data collection, storage, use, and cross-border transmission in a compliant manner.
M/19 on September 16, 2021. In addition, there are also various U.S. state-level laws (e.g., the California Consumer Privacy Act), country regional laws, and proposed legislation that we monitor for applicability and impact to our business.
He served as Chief Executive Officer, Ultrasound of GE’s healthcare business from April 2021 until the Spin-Off. Mr. Rott joined GE’s healthcare business in 2011 and has held several leadership roles including in the global Women’s Health Ultrasound and Ultrasound IT segments as well as Maternal Infant Care. Before joining GE, Mr.
Rott joined GE’s healthcare business in 2011 and has held several leadership roles including in the global Women’s Health Ultrasound and Ultrasound IT segments as well as Maternal Infant Care. Before joining GE, Mr. Rott was Managing Director, Europe, the Middle East, and Africa and Asia Pacific, and Executive Board Member of Exact Holding.
Makela has served as our Chief Executive Officer, Imaging since the Spin-Off. He served as Chief Executive Officer, Imaging of GE’s healthcare business from February 2020 until the Spin-Off. Mr.
Rott has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer, Imaging since July 2024. Prior to that, Mr. Rott served as our Chief Executive Officer, Ultrasound from the Spin-Off to June 2024. He served as Chief Executive Officer, Ultrasound of GE’s healthcare business from April 2021 until the Spin-Off. Mr.
Our devices, digital solutions, and service solutions form a broad and integrated portfolio that support patient care needs and care teams within and beyond most acute healthcare environments.
These solutions form a broad and integrated portfolio that support patient care needs and care teams within and beyond most acute healthcare environments. Our PCS portfolio serves care teams and healthcare systems across multiple patient care needs including Monitoring Solutions and Life Support Solutions. Monitoring Solutions includes Patient Monitoring, Diagnostic Cardiology, Consumables and Services portfolio, and Digital Solutions.
Products in our Anesthesia portfolio are used by anesthesiologists and nurse anesthetists to ventilate and deliver general anesthetic drugs to patients during surgeries. Our products are installed in many operating rooms, non-operating room anesthesia environments and ambulatory surgical centers across the world.
Our products are installed in many operating rooms, non-operating room anesthesia environments, and ambulatory surgical centers across the world.
The Patient Care Solutions portfolio also includes digital solutions that provide timely and accurate clinical decision support in acute and other care settings, simplifying clinical and operational workflows to drive efficiencies and improving delivery of precision medicine and patient outcomes.
Both our consumables and services provide our customers with ongoing clinical impact and protect their capital investment while providing us with recurring revenue streams. The Patient Care Solutions portfolio also includes digital solutions that provide clinical decision support in acute and other care settings, simplifying clinical and operational workflows to drive efficiencies and helping improve delivery of precision medicine and patient outcomes.
Arduini was appointed as our President and Chief Executive Officer in connection with our Spin-Off from GE. He served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of GE’s healthcare business from January 2022 until the Spin-Off. Previously, Mr.
He served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of GE’s healthcare business from January 2022 until the Spin-Off. Previously, Mr. Arduini was the President and Chief Executive Officer of Integra LifeSciences (“Integra”), a global medical technologies and solutions company, from January 2012 to December 2021.
Our philosophy is further supported by four principles that guide the total rewards we provide, which are: Business-focused and differentiated by performance; Ownership-oriented; Competitive, motivating, and fair; and Simple and transparent. Promote inclusion and diversity across the enterprise : We believe in the value of each person’s unique identity, background, and experiences.
Our philosophy is further supported by four principles that guide the total rewards we provide, which are: Business-focused and differentiated by performance; Ownership-oriented; Competitive, motivating, and fair; and Simple and transparent. Of our approximately 53,000 colleagues, 17,000 are located in the United States and 7,000 in China, our next largest country.
We serve customers in approximately 160 countries with a global team of 9,900 sales professionals, 8,100 field service engineers, and a network of 43 manufacturing, assembly, and pharmaceutical production sites across 17 countries. Our customers are healthcare providers and researchers, including public, private, and academic institutions.
We generate revenue from the sale of medical devices, consumable products, service capabilities, and digital solutions. We serve customers in over 160 countries with a global team of approximately 9,800 sales professionals and 8,300 field service engineers. Our customers are healthcare providers and researchers, including public, private, and academic institutions.
We have an ESG program and governance structure that is aligned with our business strategy, the priorities of our stakeholders, our goals and ambitions, and our need to adapt to changes in societal, environmental, and regulatory expectations. The Board of Directors oversees management’s establishment and execution of corporate strategy, along with our ESG program and activities.
SUSTAINABILITY GE HealthCare is committed to delivering products and solutions that build a healthier and more sustainable world for current and future generations. We have an ESG program and governance structure that is aligned with our business strategy, the priorities of our stakeholders, our goals and ambitions, and our need to adapt to changes in societal, environmental, and regulatory expectations.
The code applies to all of our directors, officers, and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, and persons performing similar functions. 14 Our code of ethics is available free of charge on our website, gehealthcare.com, and will be provided free of charge to any shareholder submitting a written request to: Corporate Secretary, GE HealthCare Technologies Inc., 500 W.
Our code of ethics is available free of charge on our website, gehealthcare.com, and will be provided free of charge to any stockholder submitting a written request to: Corporate Secretary, GE HealthCare Technologies Inc., 500 W. Monroe Street, Chicago, IL 60661.
Our portfolio is comprised of Patient Monitoring, Anesthesia Delivery and Respiratory Care, Diagnostic Cardiology, Maternal Infant Care, and Consumables and Services connected by and differentiated with our digital solutions. Our flexible Patient Monitoring solutions enable clinicians to flex care based on a patient’s acuity and across all the acute care continuum.
Life Support Solutions includes Maternal Infant Care and Anesthesia. Our flexible Patient Monitoring solutions enable clinicians to flex care based on a patient’s acuity and across the care continuum.
Our equipment sales representatives partner closely with their service sales counterparts to position both equipment contracts and long-term maintenance agreements along with system upgrades and software as a service (“SaaS”) agreements. We complement our direct and indirect sales channels with end-to-end virtual sales teams.
Our commercial model is organized according to the needs of our customers and includes global and regional marketing, regional inside sales teams, field-based sales teams, sales agents, and distributors. Our equipment sales representatives partner closely with their service sales counterparts to position both equipment contracts and long-term maintenance agreements along with system upgrades and software as a service (“SaaS”) agreements.
The marketing, promotion, and sale of medical devices, drugs, and services are regulated by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and comparable U.S. state and non-U.S. agencies responsible for reimbursement and regulation of the delivery of healthcare items and services, representing government’s interest in regulating the quality and cost of healthcare.
Department of Health and Human Services and comparable U.S. state and non-U.S. governments and agencies responsible for reimbursement and regulation of the delivery of healthcare items and services, representing government’s interest in regulating the quality and cost of healthcare. Industry trade associations (such as Advanced Medical Technology Association (“AdvaMed”) and MedTech) increasingly provide guidance on applicable laws and regulations.
Intraoperative imaging expands the use of ultrasound beyond diagnostics by providing real-time information throughout surgical procedures that can be used to confirm or amend surgical plans, monitor progress, and validate the execution of a procedure. Each clinical area is supported with our digital and AI Ultrasound solutions that are designed to deliver optimal, simplified, and scalable clinical and operational workflows.
Surgical visualization and guidance technology expands the use of ultrasound beyond diagnostics to provide real-time information during surgical procedures to help guide interventions and navigate inside the human body. Each clinical area is supported with our digital and AI-enabled ultrasound solutions that are designed to deliver optimal, simplified, and scalable clinical and operational workflows.

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Item 1A. Risk Factors

Risk Factors — what could go wrong, per management

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Biggest changeSome of the more significant challenges and risks we face include the following: We operate in highly competitive markets, competition may increase in the future, and our industry may be disrupted, requiring us to lower prices or resulting in a loss of market share. Our business dealings involve third-party partners in various markets, and the actions or inactions of these third parties could adversely affect our business. Our inability to successfully complete strategic transactions could adversely affect our business. Our inability to manage our supply chain or obtain supplies of components or raw materials has restricted, and could continue to restrict, the manufacturing of products, cause delays in delivery, or significantly increase our costs. Any interruption in the operations of our manufacturing facilities, or our suppliers’ or customers’ facilities, may impair our ability to deliver products or provide services. We rely on third parties to help perform logistics, transportation, shipping, warehousing, and services functions on our behalf, and disruptions at these third-party providers could adversely affect our business. We have significant postretirement benefit liabilities, including pension, healthcare, and life insurance benefits obligations, and the actual costs and related cash flows of these obligations are uncertain and could exceed current estimates. If we are unable to attract or retain key personnel and qualified employees or maintain relations with our employees, unions, and other employee representatives it could adversely affect our business. Public health crises, epidemics, and pandemics, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, have had and in the future may have a material adverse impact on our business, as well as on the operations and financial performance of some of the customers and suppliers in industries that we serve. Our research and development efforts may not succeed in developing commercially successful products and technologies, which could adversely affect our business. We may be unable to obtain, maintain, protect, or effectively enforce our IP rights. 15 Increased cybersecurity requirements, vulnerabilities, threats, and more sophisticated and targeted computer crimes pose a risk to our systems, networks, products, solutions, services, and data, as well as our reputation, which could adversely affect our business. We are subject to stringent privacy laws and information security policies and regulations. Our increasing focus on and investment in cloud, edge, AI, and software offerings present risks to our business. Failure to comply with the FCPA and similar anti-corruption and anti-bribery laws globally has resulted and could continue to result in civil or criminal sanctions and adversely affect our business. We are subject to anti-kickback and false claims laws, and failure to comply with these laws could adversely affect our business. We are subject to antitrust and competition laws that can result in sanctions and conditions on the way we conduct our business. If we do not successfully manage our collaboration arrangements, licensing arrangements, joint ventures, or strategic alliances with third parties, we may not realize the expected benefits from such arrangements, which could adversely affect our business. Efforts by public and private payers to control increases in healthcare costs may lead to lower reimbursements or increased utilization controls related to the use of our products by healthcare providers, which may affect the price of and demand for our products, services, or solutions. We are exposed to risks associated with product liability claims that have been and may be brought against us or as a result of the actions or inactions of our customers or third parties that are outside of our control. We may become involved in litigation, arbitration, and governmental proceedings, including those stemming from third-party conduct beyond our control. Global geopolitical and economic instability, as well as continuing uncertainties and challenging conditions in regional economies, could adversely affect our business. Our business operations are subject to extensive laws and regulations, and any changes thereto or violations thereof could have a material adverse effect on our business. Increasing attention to ESG matters, including environmental, health, and safety (“EH&S”) matters, may impose additional costs on our business and expose us to new risks. Our level of indebtedness, as well as our general ability to comply with covenants under our debt instruments, could adversely affect our business, results of operations, cash flows, and financial condition. Substantial sales of our common stock, including the disposition by GE of our shares of common stock that it retained after our Spin-Off, could cause our stock price to decline or be volatile.
Biggest changeWe may not be successful in driving the global deployment and customer adoption of digital offerings characterized by digital applications and solutions. Our inability to manage our supply chain or obtain supplies of components or raw materials, as well as any interruption in the operations of our facilities, our suppliers’, customers’, or third-party providers’ facilities, has restricted, and could continue to restrict, the manufacturing of products, cause delays in delivery, impair our ability to deliver products or provide services or significantly increase our costs. If we do not successfully manage our collaboration arrangements, licensing arrangements, joint ventures, or strategic alliances with third parties, we may not realize the expected benefits from such arrangements, which could adversely affect our business. Increased cybersecurity requirements, vulnerabilities, threats, and more sophisticated and targeted cyber crimes pose a risk to our systems, networks, products, solutions, services, and data, as well as our reputation, and we may be unable to obtain, maintain, protect, or effectively enforce our IP rights, which could adversely affect our business. If we are unable to attract or retain key personnel and qualified employees or maintain relations with our employees or other employee representatives, it could adversely affect our business. Increasing attention to ESG matters, including environmental, health, and safety (“EH&S”) matters, may impose additional costs and expose us to new risks. Our research and development efforts may not succeed in developing commercially successful products and technologies, which could adversely affect our business. If our Spin-Off from GE is determined to be a taxable transaction, it could result in significant tax liability to GE and its stockholders and we could have an indemnification obligation to GE, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, cash flows, and results of operations. Our business operations are tightly regulated by the U.S.
If we cannot successfully introduce new offerings that address the needs of our customers, our offerings may become obsolete, and business results, cash flows, and financial condition could suffer. Many of our offerings have lengthy development and commercialization cycles.
If we cannot successfully introduce new offerings that address the needs of our customers, our offerings may become obsolete, and our business results, cash flows, and financial condition could suffer. Many of our offerings have lengthy development and commercialization cycles.
We are involved in, or threatened with, legal, arbitration, and governmental proceedings or investigations from time to time in the ordinary course of our business as well as heightened scrutiny in the healthcare industry, including disputes with employees, competitors, customers, suppliers, channel partners, competition authorities, regulators, and other authorities, purported whistle-blowers, or regulatory agencies concerning allegations of, among other things, breaches of contract, product liability, product defects, IP infringement, logistics or manufacturing related topics, quality regulations, EH&S or employment issues, termination of business relationship, or alleged or suspected violations of applicable laws in various jurisdictions.
We are involved in, or threatened with, legal, arbitration, and governmental proceedings or investigations from time to time in the ordinary course of our business as well as heightened scrutiny in the healthcare industry, including disputes with employees, competitors, customers, suppliers, channel partners, competition authorities, regulators, other authorities, purported whistle-blowers, or regulatory agencies concerning allegations of, among other things, breaches of contract, product liability, product defects, IP infringement, logistics or manufacturing related topics, quality regulations, EH&S or employment issues, termination of business relationship, or alleged or suspected violations of applicable laws in various jurisdictions.
In addition, our assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies can also be impacted by changes in foreign currency exchange rates against the USD, which could result in exchange gains or losses from revaluation. We also face exchange rate risk from our investments in subsidiaries owned and operated in foreign countries.
In addition, our assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies can also be impacted by changes in foreign currency exchange rates against the USD, which could result in exchange gains or losses from revaluation. We also face foreign exchange rate risk from our investments in subsidiaries owned and operated in foreign countries.
A cybersecurity breach of our systems or products, of our customers’ or service providers’ network security and systems, or of other third-party services could disrupt treatment being delivered to patients or interfere with our customers’ operations, and could lead to the loss of, damage to, or public disclosure of our employees’ and customers’ stored information, including personal data, such as individually identifiable health information (“protected health information” or “PHI”).
A cybersecurity breach of or other disruption to our systems or products, service providers’ network security and systems, or other third-party services could disrupt treatment being delivered to patients or interfere with our customers’ operations, and could lead to the loss of, damage to, or public disclosure of our employees’ and customers’ stored information, including personal data, such as individually identifiable health information (including “protected health information” or “PHI”).
These deficiencies could undermine the decisions, predictions, or analysis AI applications produce, as well as their adoption, subjecting us to competitive harm; legal liability, including under new proposed legislation regulating AI in jurisdictions such as the EU or new applications of existing data protection, privacy, IP, and other laws; regulatory actions; and reputational harm.
These deficiencies could undermine the decisions, predictions, or analysis AI applications produce, as well as their adoption, subjecting us to competitive harm; legal liability, including under new legislation regulating AI in jurisdictions such as the EU or new applications of existing data protection, privacy, IP, and other laws; regulatory actions; and reputational harm.
Conducting internal investigations or responding to audits or investigations by government agencies could be costly and time-consuming. An adverse outcome under any such investigation or audit could subject us to fines or criminal or other penalties, which could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects.
Conducting internal investigations or responding to audits or investigations by government agencies could be costly and 28 time-consuming. An adverse outcome under any such investigation or audit could subject us to fines or criminal or other penalties, which could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects.
These risks apply to our installed base of products, products we currently sell, new products we will introduce in the future, and older technology that we no longer sell or service but remains in use by customers. Additionally, we offer software, cloud, and edge products that are developed by, controlled by, or are hosted by third-party providers.
These risks apply to our installed base of products, products we currently sell, new products we will introduce in the future, and older technology that we no longer sell or service but remains in use by customers. Additionally, we offer software, cloud, and edge computing products that are developed, controlled, or hosted by third-party providers.
Further, our ability to effectively plan, forecast, and execute our business plan and comply with applicable laws and regulations may be impaired by such cyber-attacks. Any of the above could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects, and on the timeliness of reporting our operating results.
Further, our ability to effectively plan, forecast, and execute our business plan and comply with applicable laws and regulations may be impaired by such cyber-attacks or disruptions. Any of the above could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects, and on the timeliness of reporting our operating results.
Cloud, edge, and software solutions in healthcare must comply with stringent regulations, including certification requirements, in many of the countries in which our customers are located, particularly in relation to obtaining, using, storing, and transferring personal data. Our software solutions must be compliant with applicable regulations in the country in question before we can launch our offerings.
Cloud, edge computing, and software solutions in healthcare must comply with stringent regulations, including certification requirements, in many of the countries in which our customers are located, particularly in relation to obtaining, using, storing, and transferring personal data. Our software solutions must be compliant with applicable regulations in the country in question before we can launch our offerings.
Administrative decisions, legal developments, or other governmental or judicial actions may influence the interpretation or enforcement of EH&S laws, regulations, and industry standards, and may thereby increase compliance or other costs. In addition, EH&S laws, regulations, and standards may also have an adverse impact on our ability to develop our products and to maintain our access to certain markets.
Administrative decisions, legal developments, or other governmental or judicial actions may influence the interpretation or enforcement of EH&S laws, regulations, and industry standards, and may thereby increase compliance or other costs. In addition, EH&S laws, regulations, and standards may also have an adverse impact on our ability to develop our products and to maintain and grow access to certain markets.
The factors that impact our pension calculations are subject to changes in financial market volatility, and future decreases in the discount rate or low returns on plan assets can adversely impact our financial results and financial condition. Any of these factors could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects.
The factors that impact our pension calculations are subject to financial market volatility, and future decreases in the discount rate or low returns on plan assets can adversely impact our financial results and financial condition. Any of these factors could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects.
We rely on software, SaaS, hardware, and other material components from a number of third parties to manufacture our products. If a material cyber incident impacting a supplier were to result in its prolonged inability to use, manufacture and/or ship such components, this could impact our ability to manufacture and/or use our products.
We rely on software, SaaS, hardware, and other material components from a number of third parties to manufacture our products. If a material cyber incident or other disruption impacting a supplier were to result in its prolonged inability to use, manufacture, and/or ship such components, this could impact our ability to manufacture and/or use our products.
Even where our digital offerings satisfy applicable regulations and reimbursement policies, customers may not adopt them due to concerns about the security of personal data or the absence of digital infrastructure to support and effectively use the offerings, a hesitancy to embrace new technology, or for other reasons.
Even where our digital offerings satisfy applicable regulations and reimbursement policies, customers may not adopt them due to concerns about the security of personal data or the customers’ absence of digital infrastructure to support and effectively use the offerings, a hesitancy to embrace new technology, or for other reasons.
We are planning to leverage generative AI such as large language models across our portfolios to build differentiated products and solutions and deploy those solutions through various modalities for our customers, including on the device, via edge or data centers, and/or via the cloud.
We are planning to leverage generative AI such as large language models across our portfolios to build differentiated products and solutions and deploy those solutions through various modalities for our customers, including on the device, via edge computing or data centers, and/or via the cloud.
Because some of our products are involved in the intentional delivery of radiation to the human body and other situations where people may be exposed to radiation, including X-rays, the possibility for significant bodily injury or death exists for the intended or unintended recipient of the delivery.
Because some of our products, including radiopharmaceuticals, are involved in the intentional delivery of radiation to the human body and other situations where people may be exposed to radiation, including X-rays, the possibility for significant bodily injury or death exists for the intended or unintended recipient of the delivery.
We have significant postretirement benefit liabilities, including pension, healthcare, and life insurance benefit obligations, and the actual costs and related cash flows of these obligations are uncertain and could exceed current estimates. These net liabilities arise under multiple benefit plans and statutory obligations in various countries.
We have significant postretirement benefit liabilities, including pension, healthcare, and life insurance benefit obligations, and the actual costs and related cash flows of these obligations are uncertain and could exceed current estimates. These net liabilities arise under multiple retirement benefit plans and statutory obligations in various countries.
Additionally, new offerings may be quickly rendered obsolete by changing customer preferences, changing industry standards, or competitors’ innovations or reverse engineering efforts. It is uncertain when or whether our products, services, or solutions currently under development will be launched or will be commercially successful.
Additionally, new offerings may be quickly rendered obsolete by changing customer preferences, changing 25 industry standards, or competitors’ innovations or reverse engineering efforts. It is uncertain when or whether our products, services, or solutions currently under development will be launched or will be commercially successful.
All of these risks are amplified by the critical nature of healthcare decisions and the sensitivity of health-related information, and the occurrence of any of the above could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects. LEGAL RISKS.
All of these risks are amplified by the critical nature of healthcare decisions and the sensitivity of health-related information, and the occurrence of any of the above could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects.
Unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the federal district courts of the United States of America shall be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act.
Unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the federal district courts of the United States of 32 America shall be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act.
Furthermore, foreign exchange hedging activities do not offer permanent or comprehensive protection, appropriate hedging instruments may not always be available, may be prohibitively costly, or we might not be successful in effectively mitigating such exposures. 33 Equity prices can be volatile.
Furthermore, foreign exchange hedging activities do not offer permanent or comprehensive protection, appropriate hedging instruments may not always be available or may be prohibitively costly, or we might not be successful in effectively mitigating such exposures. Equity prices can be volatile.
Any litigation, investigation, or complaint and any adverse publicity surrounding such allegations or actions could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects.
Any litigation, 31 investigation, or complaint and any adverse publicity surrounding such allegations or actions could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects.
Additionally, leveraging AI capabilities to potentially improve internal functions and operations presents further risks and challenges, including the possibility of creating new attack methods for adversaries.
Additionally, leveraging AI capabilities to potentially improve internal functions and operations presents further risks and challenges, including the possibility of 22 creating new attack methods for adversaries.
Adverse publicity regarding patient outcomes, accidents, failure rates, misdiagnoses, and resulting mistreatments, even ones that do not involve our products, could result in additional regulation of our products or the healthcare industry in general, cause reputational harm, and adversely affect our ability to promote, manufacture, and sell our products, even if the claims against us are later shown to be unfounded or unsubstantiated.
Adverse publicity regarding patient outcomes, accidents, failure rates, misdiagnoses, and resulting mistreatment, even ones that do not involve our products, could result in additional regulation of our products or the healthcare industry in general, cause reputational harm, and adversely affect our ability to promote, manufacture, and sell our products, even if the claims against us are later shown to be unfounded or unsubstantiated.
Various other assessments and assumptions regarding acquisition targets may prove to be incorrect, and actual developments may differ significantly from our expectations. 18 In addition, we also regularly evaluate a variety of other potential strategic transactions, including equity and other investments; strategic alliances that could further our strategic business objectives; or disposition of non-core assets.
Various other assessments and assumptions regarding acquisition targets may prove to be incorrect, and actual developments may differ significantly from our expectations. In addition, we also regularly evaluate a variety of other potential strategic transactions, including equity and other investments; strategic alliances that could further our strategic business objectives; and disposition of non-core assets.
However, the enforceability of similar forum provisions in other companies’ certificates of incorporation has been challenged in legal proceedings. If a court were to find the exclusive choice of forum provision contained in our certificate of incorporation to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such action in other jurisdictions. ITEM 1B.
However, the enforceability of similar forum provisions in other companies’ certificates of incorporation has been challenged in legal proceedings. If a court were to find the exclusive choice of forum provision contained in our certificate of incorporation to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such action in other jurisdictions.
Prior to the completion of the Spin-Off, GE received (i) a private letter ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) to the effect that, among other things, our Spin-Off from GE will qualify as a transaction that is tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes under Sections 355 and 368(a)(1)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) and (ii) a written opinion from each of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP and Ernst & Young, LLP (“EY”) to the effect that the Spin-Off will qualify for non-recognition of gain and loss under Section 355 and related provisions of the Code.
Prior to the completion of the Spin-Off, GE received (1) a private letter ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) to the effect that, among other things, our Spin-Off from GE will qualify as a transaction that is tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes under Sections 355 and 368(a)(1)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) and (2) a written opinion from each of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP and Ernst & Young, LLP (“EY”) to the effect that the Spin-Off will qualify for non-recognition of gain and loss under Section 355 and related provisions of the Code.
If a material claim is successfully brought against us relating to a self-insured liability or a liability that is in excess of our insurance coverage, or for which insurance coverage is denied or limited, we could be required to pay substantial damages, which could have a material adverse effect on our business results, financial position, or prospects.
If a material claim is successfully brought against us relating to a self-insured liability or a liability that is in excess of our insurance coverage, or for which insurance coverage is denied or limited, we could be required to pay substantial damages, which could have a material adverse effect on our business results, financial position, cash flows, or prospects.
The debt instruments that compromise our indebtedness may contain restrictive covenants that may limit our ability to engage in activities that may be in our long-term best interest. Our failure to comply with those covenants could result in an event of default which, if not cured or waived, could result in the acceleration of substantially all of our debt.
The debt instruments that comprise our indebtedness may contain restrictive covenants that may limit our ability to engage in activities that may be in our long-term best interest. Our failure to comply with those covenants could result in an event of default which, if not cured or waived, could result in the acceleration of substantially all of our debt.
We do not own the GE trademark or logo, and we entered into a Trademark License Agreement with GE in connection with the Spin-Off (the “Trademark License Agreement”), pursuant to which GE will grant us a license to use specified trademarks, which will include the GE Monogram and the “GE HealthCare” word mark for use in connection with certain of our products, services, and solutions, as well as the right to use the GE brand in connection with certain legal entity names within our corporate structure.
We do not own the GE trademark or logo, and we entered into a Trademark License Agreement with GE in connection with the Spin-Off (the “Trademark License Agreement”), pursuant to which GE granted us a license to use specified trademarks, which include the GE Monogram and the “GE HealthCare” word mark for use in connection with certain of our products, services, and solutions, as well as the right to use the GE brand in connection with certain legal entity names within our corporate structure.
If we fail to implement adequate safeguards, the use of AI may introduce additional operational vulnerabilities by producing inaccurate outcomes based on flaws in the underlying data or methodologies, or unintended results. Furthermore, we may also be exposed to a more significant risk if such actions are taken by state or state-affiliated actors.
If we fail to implement adequate safeguards, the use of AI may introduce additional operational, legal, or regulatory vulnerabilities such as producing inaccurate outcomes based on flaws in the underlying data or methodologies, or unintended results. Furthermore, we may also be exposed to a more significant risk if such actions are taken by state or state-affiliated actors.
Given the nature of our products, we do not believe that the current sanctions and other measures imposed by the United States and other countries preclude us from conducting business in the region. However, these sanctions have made and will continue to make it more burdensome and costly to serve customers in these regions. In May 2023, the U.S.
Given the nature of our products, we do not believe that the current sanctions and other measures imposed by the United States and other countries preclude us from conducting business in the region. However, these sanctions have made and will continue to make it more burdensome and costly to serve customers in these regions. Under the current U.S.
Risks Relating to Our Operations We operate in highly competitive markets, competition may increase in the future, and our industry may be disrupted, requiring us to lower prices or resulting in a loss of market share. Healthcare markets are characterized by rapidly evolving technology, frequent introduction of new products, intense competition, and pricing pressures.
We operate in highly competitive markets, competition may increase in the future, and our industry may be disrupted, requiring us to lower prices or resulting in a loss of market share. Healthcare markets are characterized by rapidly evolving technology, frequent introduction of new products, intense competition, and pricing pressures.
We also may not effectively execute organizational and technical changes to accelerate innovation and execution. In a number of countries, certain cloud, edge, AI, and software solutions are restricted areas of foreign investment. Collaborating with a domestic, qualified third party will increase costs and may create uncertainties in such jurisdictions.
We also may not effectively execute organizational and technical changes to accelerate innovation and execution. In a number of countries, some cloud, edge computing, AI, and software solutions are restricted areas of foreign investment. Collaborating with a domestic, qualified third party will increase costs and may create uncertainties in such jurisdictions.
In recent years, the Chinese judicial branch has publicly disclosed an increasing number of judgments against government officials and others found to have engaged in corruption and other misconduct across many industries; certain of these judgments contain references that identify some of our products, employees, and channel partners.
In prior years, the Chinese judicial branch has publicly disclosed an increasing number of 27 judgments against government officials and others found to have engaged in corruption and other misconduct across many industries; certain of these judgments contain references that identify some of our products, employees, and channel partners.
Companies in the healthcare sector have been a particular focus of government enforcement in recent years. We also face the risk of unauthorized payments, offers of payments, or requests for payments being made by our employees, intermediaries, channel partners and their sub-parties, customers or customer representatives, consultants, or other representatives.
Companies in the healthcare sector have been a particular focus of government enforcement in recent years. We also face the risk of unauthorized payments, offers of payments, or requests for payments being made by our employees, intermediaries, third parties and their sub-parties, customers or customer representatives, consultants, or other representatives.
Such dealings expose us to known and unknown risks, including risks related to economic, political, and regulatory environments; performance and quality control; business continuity in the event of termination; conflicts of interest; and violations of regulations and laws, including anti-corruption laws, by these third parties or their sub-parties.
Such dealings expose us to known and unknown risks, including risks related to economic, political, and regulatory environments; performance and quality control; business continuity in the event of termination or other events; conflicts of interest; cybersecurity events; and violations of regulations and laws, including anti-corruption laws, by these third parties or their sub-parties.
If we were to experience a significant cybersecurity breach of our information systems or data, the costs associated with the investigation, remediation, and potential notification of the breach to customers, regulators, and counterparties, as well as any related litigation expenses, fines, penalties, or damages, could be material. In addition, our remediation efforts may not be successful.
If we were to experience a significant cybersecurity breach or other disruption impacting our information systems or data, the costs associated with the investigation, remediation, and potential notification of the incident to customers, regulators, and counterparties, as well as any related litigation expenses, fines, penalties, or damages, could be material. In addition, our remediation efforts may not be successful.
Any of these risks or the further deterioration of trade relations between countries could make our offerings more expensive or non-competitive in the affected countries.
Any of these risks, ensuing retaliation, or the further deterioration of trade relations between countries could make our offerings more expensive or non-competitive in the affected countries.
In addition, if one of our products is determined to be defective (whether due to design, labeling, or manufacturing defects, or other reasons), or found to be so by a regulatory authority, we may be liable for damages or fines or be required to correct, remove, or recall the product or notify competent regulatory authorities.
In addition, if one of our products is determined to be defective (whether due to design, labeling, or manufacturing defects, or other reasons), or found to be so by a regulatory authority, we may be liable for damages or fines or be required to correct, remove, or recall the product or notify competent regulatory authorities. See The U.S.
There are numerous other regulatory schemes at the international, national, and sub-national levels. Regulations pertaining to our offerings are increasing in previously unregulated countries and are becoming more stringent in already regulated countries. Regulatory premarket clearance, approval, or conformity assessment requirements may affect or delay our ability to market new offerings.
There are numerous other regulatory schemes in our countries around the globe at the national and sub-national levels. Regulations pertaining to our products are increasing in previously unregulated countries and are becoming more stringent in already regulated countries. Regulatory premarket clearance, approval, or conformity assessment requirements may affect or delay our ability to market new offerings.
You should carefully consider the following risks and other information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K in evaluating GE HealthCare and GE HealthCare’s common stock. Any of the following risks could materially and adversely affect GE HealthCare’s business, financial condition, or results of operations. RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS AND OUR INDUSTRY.
You should carefully consider the following risks and other information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K in evaluating GE HealthCare and GE HealthCare’s common stock. Any of the following risks could materially and adversely affect GE HealthCare’s business, financial condition, or results of operations. INDUSTRY AND ECONOMIC RISKS.
There is no guarantee we will obtain all of the licenses for which we applied, that any approvals we obtain will be on a timely basis, or that our business in Russia will not be further disrupted due to evolving legal or operational considerations.
There is no guarantee we will obtain all of the licenses for which we applied, that any approvals we obtain will be on a timely basis, or that our business in Russia will not be further disrupted due to evolving legal or operational considerations. In addition to the above, the U.S.
In addition, third-party sourced software components, malicious code, or a critical vulnerability emerging within such software could expose our customers to increased cyber risk. While we have undertaken efforts to mitigate cybersecurity risks, these efforts may not prevent all incidents.
In addition, third-party sourced software components, malicious code, or a critical vulnerability or error emerging within such software could expose our customers to increased cyber risk. Efforts we have undertaken to mitigate such risks may not prevent all incidents.
Medical device and drug distribution chains may be restricted in certain provinces by a policy that requires that at most two tax invoices may be issued throughout the distribution chain, which effectively prohibits sale of products through multi-layer distributors (even between wholly-owned subsidiaries).
Distribution chains of these medical devices and drugs may be restricted in certain provinces by a policy that requires that at most two tax invoices may be issued throughout the distribution chain, which effectively prohibits sale of products through multi-layer distributors (even between wholly-owned subsidiaries).
The costs of certain raw materials, logistics, and services necessary for the production and distribution of our products continue to fluctuate based on many factors beyond our control, including but not limited to changes in general economic conditions, labor costs, transportation costs, and currency exchange rates.
The costs of certain raw materials, logistics, and services necessary for the production and distribution of our products are subject to fluctuation based on many factors beyond our control, including but not limited to changes in general economic conditions, labor costs, transportation costs, and currency exchange rates.
We could suffer significant business disruption, including transaction errors, supply chain or manufacturing interruptions, processing inefficiencies, data loss, loss of customers, reputational damage, the loss of or damage to IP or other proprietary information, litigation, investigation, and possible liability to employees, customers, suppliers, patients, and regulatory authorities as a result of a successful cyber-attack.
We could suffer significant business disruption, including transaction errors, supply chain or manufacturing interruptions, processing inefficiencies, data loss, loss of customers, reputational damage, the loss of or damage to IP or other proprietary information, litigation, investigations, and possible liability to employees, customers, suppliers, patients, and regulatory authorities as a result of a successful cyber-attack or other disruption impacting our IT systems.
Risks Relating to Technology and Intellectual Property Our research and development efforts may not succeed in developing commercially successful products and technologies, which could adversely affect our business. To remain competitive, we must continue to launch new products, services, and solutions, requiring substantial investment in R&D.
Our research and development efforts may not succeed in developing commercially successful products and technologies, which could adversely affect our business. To remain competitive, we must continue to launch new products, services, and solutions, requiring substantial investment in R&D.
The implementation of new or existing EH&S laws, regulations, and industry and customer standards, and any changes to them, which we cannot predict and which have historically become more stringent over time, could increase our costs.
The implementation of new or existing EH&S laws, regulations, and industry and customer standards, and any changes to them, which we cannot predict and which have historically become more stringent over time, could increase our costs and require us to reassess our business priorities.
These include, among others, provisions that (i) establish advance notice requirements for stockholder nominations and proposals; (ii) limit the ability of stockholders to call special meetings or act by written consent; (iii) provide the Board the right to issue shares of preferred stock without stockholder approval; and (iv) provide for the ability of our directors, and not stockholders, to fill vacancies on the Board (including those resulting from an enlargement of the Board).
These include, among others, provisions that (1) establish advance notice requirements for stockholder nominations and proposals; (2) limit the ability of stockholders to call special meetings or act by written consent; (3) provide the Board the right to issue shares of preferred stock without stockholder approval; and (4) provide for the ability of our directors, and not stockholders, to fill vacancies on the Board (including those resulting from an enlargement of the Board).
The risks of disruption described above, as well as the risks arising from war, geopolitical conflicts, government sanctions or trade controls, imposition of tariffs, natural disasters, climate change-related physical and transitional risks, actual or threatened public health crises, epidemics, and pandemics, or other business continuity events, could adversely affect our operations and limit our ability to meet our commitments to customers or significantly impact our financial results and condition.
The risks of disruption described above, as well as the risks arising from war, geopolitical conflicts, government sanctions or trade controls, imposition of tariffs, natural disasters, climate change-related physical and transitional risks, actual or threatened public health crises, epidemics, and pandemics, cybersecurity incidents or other disruptions impacting information technology systems, or other business continuity events, could adversely affect our operations and our suppliers’ ability to deliver, and limit our ability to meet our commitments to customers or significantly impact our financial results and condition.
We cannot control the day-to-day practices of our third-party partners and cannot guarantee they will comply with our quality standards, applicable law, and company policies regarding compliance with regulatory and legal requirements.
We cannot control the day-to-day practices of these third parties and cannot guarantee they will comply with our quality standards, contractual requirements, applicable law, and company policies regarding compliance with regulatory and legal requirements.
For both medical devices and pharmaceutical products, if a regulatory authority concludes that we are not in compliance with applicable laws or regulations, or that any of our offerings are defective, ineffective, or pose an unreasonable risk for patients, users, or others, the authority may refuse to accept or authorize regulatory filings, ban such offerings, detain or seize adulterated or misbranded products, order a recall, repair, replacement, or refund of such products, or require us to notify healthcare professionals and others that the offerings present unreasonable risks of substantial harm to public health.
Additionally, if a regulatory authority concludes that we are not in compliance with applicable laws or regulations or that our products pose an unreasonable risk for patients, users, or others, regulatory authorities may refuse to accept or authorize regulatory filings; ban such offerings; detain or seize unadulterated or misbranded products; order a recall, repair, replacement, or refund of such products; or require us to notify healthcare professionals and others that the offerings present unreasonable risks of substantial harm to public health.
FDA, the various competent authorities of the European Union member states or other European countries that enforce the EU’s Medical Device Regulation, and the NMPA in China are the regulatory authorities affecting us most prominently with respect to the commercialization of our medical device products, services, and solutions.
FDA, the various competent authorities of the EU member states or other European countries that enforce the EU’s Medical Device Regulation, the European Medicines Agency (“EMA”) for Regulation of Pharmaceuticals in the EU, and the NMPA in China are the regulatory authorities affecting us most prominently with respect to the commercialization of our products, services, and solutions.
If we, or third parties, fail to adequately safeguard confidential personal data, or if such information or data are wrongfully used by us or by third parties, or disclosed to unauthorized persons or entities, such an event could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects.
If we, or third parties, fail to adequately safeguard confidential and personal data, or if such information or data are wrongfully used by us or third parties, or disclosed to unauthorized persons or entities, such an event may result in fines, penalties, and harm to our reputation and could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects.
In addition, we may sell assets that we determine are not critical to our strategy. Future events or decisions may lead to asset impairments or related charges. Certain non-cash impairments may result from a change in our strategic goals, business direction, or other factors relating to the overall business environment. Material impairment charges could negatively affect our results of operations.
In addition, we may sell assets that we determine are not critical to our strategy. Future events or decisions may lead to asset impairments or related charges. Certain non-cash impairments may result from a change in our strategic goals, business direction, or other factors relating to the overall business environment.
If we fail to comply with these requirements, or fail to obtain or maintain a required permit, we could be subject to administrative, civil, or criminal fines and penalties, remediation costs, enforcement actions, the suspension or termination of our permits, licenses, and authorizations or operations, third-party claims, or other sanctions.
If we fail to comply with these requirements, we could be subject to administrative, civil, or criminal fines and penalties; remediation costs; enforcement actions; the suspension or termination of our permits or operations; third-party claims; or other sanctions.
These changes include a general decline in and/or changes to public and private insurer reimbursement levels and payment models and the industry shifting away from traditional healthcare venues like hospitals and toward clinics, physician offices, and patients’ homes.
These changes include a general decline in and/or changes to public and private insurer reimbursement levels and payment models and the industry shifting away from traditional healthcare venues like hospitals and toward clinics, physician offices, and patients’ homes. We expect the U.S. healthcare industry to continue to change in the future.
Both the United States and international markets experienced significant inflationary pressures in 2023, and inflation rates in the United States, as well as in other countries in which we operate and are expected to continue at elevated levels for the near term.
Both the United States and international markets experienced significant inflationary pressures in 2023 and, to a lesser extent, 2024, and inflation rates in the United States, as well as in other countries in which we operate, may continue at elevated levels for the near term.
Successful growth through acquisitions depends upon our ability to identify suitable acquisition targets or assets, conduct due diligence, negotiate transactions on favorable terms, and ultimately complete such transactions and integrate the acquired target or asset successfully, and will be subject, in certain circumstances, to the consent of GE under the Tax Matters Agreement, as discussed in “Risks Relating to Our Spin-Off from GE.” Acquisitions may expose us to significant risks and uncertainties, including: competition for acquisition targets and assets, which may lead to substantial increases in purchase price or other terms that are less attractive to us, including the use of our shares for payment of the purchase price; dependence on external sources of capital, in particular to finance the purchase price of acquisitions; rulings by antitrust, foreign direct investment, or other regulatory bodies; acquired companies’ previous failure to comply with applicable regulatory requirements; failure to timely or successfully integrate acquired companies’ strategies, functions, systems, controls, including cybersecurity and data protection controls, and products into our own; inability to produce products at increased scale or loss of previously available distribution channels; heightened external scrutiny on acquired IP rights, regulatory exclusivity periods, and confidentiality agreements, or lack of IP rights for the acquired portfolio; diversion of our management’s attention from existing operations to the acquisition and integration process; a failure to accurately predict or to realize expected growth opportunities, cost savings, synergies, and market acceptance of acquired companies’ products; a failure to identify significant non-compliant behaviors or practices by, or liabilities relating to, an acquisition target (or its agents) prior to acquisition; successor liability imposed by regulators for actions by a target (or its agents) prior to acquisition; expenses, delays, and difficulties in integrating acquired businesses into our existing businesses; and difficulties in retaining key customers and personnel.
Acquisitions may expose us to significant risks and uncertainties, including: competition for acquisition targets and assets, which may lead to substantial increases in purchase price or other terms that are less attractive to us, including the use of our shares for payment of the purchase price; dependence on external sources of capital, in particular to finance the purchase price of acquisitions; rulings by antitrust, foreign direct investment, or other regulatory bodies; acquired companies’ previous failure to comply with applicable regulatory requirements; 18 failure to timely or successfully integrate acquired companies’ strategies, functions, systems, controls, including cybersecurity and data protection controls, and products into our own; inability to produce products at increased scale or loss of previously available distribution channels; heightened external scrutiny on acquired IP rights, regulatory exclusivity periods, and confidentiality agreements, or lack of IP rights for the acquired portfolio; diversion of our management’s attention from existing operations to the acquisition and integration process; a failure to accurately predict or to realize expected growth opportunities, cost savings, synergies, and market acceptance of acquired companies’ products; a failure to identify significant non-compliant behaviors or practices by, or liabilities relating to, an acquisition target (or its agents) prior to acquisition; successor liability imposed by regulators for actions by a target (or its agents) prior to acquisition; expenses, delays, and difficulties in integrating acquired businesses into our existing businesses; and difficulties in retaining key customers and personnel.
Success with these solutions depends on execution in many areas, including: establishing and maintaining the utility, compatibility, and performance of our cloud, edge, AI, and software solutions (including the reliability of our third-party software vendors, network, and cloud providers) on a growing array of medical devices, software, and equipment; 24 continuing to enhance the attractiveness of our solutions to our customers in the face of increasing competition from a significant number of existing and new entrants in the market, while ensuring these solutions meet their reliability and security expectations; and ensuring these solutions meet regulatory requirements in a fast-moving space disrupted by changing regulations around data and the need for innovation, including obtaining marketing authorizations when required.
Success with these solutions depends on execution in many areas, including: establishing and maintaining the utility, compatibility, and performance of our cloud, edge computing, AI, and software solutions (including the reliability of our third-party software vendors, network, and cloud providers) on a growing array of medical devices, software, and equipment; continuing to enhance the attractiveness of our solutions to our customers in the face of increasing competition from a significant number of existing and new entrants in the market, while ensuring these solutions meet their reliability and security expectations; and ensuring these solutions meet regulatory requirements in a fast-moving space disrupted by changing regulations around data and the need for innovation, including obtaining marketing authorizations when required. 19 It is uncertain whether our strategies will attract customers or generate revenue required to succeed in this highly competitive and rapidly changing global market.
This, in turn, could cause our customers to reduce, delay, or abandon purchases of our offerings. An uncertain economic environment may also adversely affect our customers’ budgets and may result in pricing pressure, requests for extended warranty provisions, cancellation of service contracts, and could make it more difficult for us to collect outstanding receivables, especially in emerging markets.
An uncertain economic environment may also adversely affect our customers’ budgets and may result in pricing pressure, requests for extended warranty provisions, cancellation of service contracts, and could make it more difficult for us to collect outstanding receivables, especially in emerging markets.
Promising new products, services, and solutions may fail to reach the market or may have only limited commercial success because of safety or efficacy concerns, failure to achieve positive outcomes, inability to obtain necessary regulatory authorizations, or third-party reimbursement decisions.
Promising new products, services, and solutions may fail to reach the market at all or at the right time, or may have only limited commercial success due to reasons including safety or efficacy concerns, failure to achieve positive outcomes, inability to obtain necessary regulatory authorizations, or third-party reimbursement decisions.
We have agreements relating to the sale of our offerings to government entities around the world. Additionally, we are directly or indirectly subject to government policies governing reimbursement for healthcare procedures and services. As a result, we are subject to various statutes and regulations in a variety of jurisdictions that apply to companies doing business with the government.
Additionally, we are directly or indirectly subject to government policies governing reimbursement for healthcare procedures and services. As a result, we are subject to various statutes and regulations in a variety of jurisdictions that apply to companies doing business with the government.
See “We are subject to anti-kickback and false claims laws, and failure to comply with these laws could adversely affect our business.” We must also comply with various other domestic and foreign government regulations and requirements as well as various statutes related to employment and labor practices, supply chain requirements, reporting and disclosure obligations, EH&S matters, recordkeeping, and accounting.
See We are subject to anti-kickback and false claims laws (including as these laws relate to off-label promotion of products) and failure to comply with these laws could adversely affect our business, including via sanctions and conditions on business activity. We must also comply with various other domestic and foreign government regulations and requirements as well as various statutes related to employment and labor practices, supply chain requirements, reporting and disclosure obligations, EH&S matters, recordkeeping, and accounting.
If these competitors engage in corrupt practices, they may gain a business advantage. 25 Global enforcement of anti-corruption laws has increased substantially in recent years, with more frequent voluntary self-disclosure by companies, aggressive investigations (including coordinated investigations across countries and governmental authorities) and enforcement proceedings by U.S. and non-U.S. governmental agencies, and assessment of significant civil and criminal fines, penalties, and other sanctions against companies and individuals.
Global enforcement of anti-corruption laws has increased substantially in recent years, with more frequent voluntary self-disclosure by companies, aggressive investigations (including coordinated investigations across countries and governmental authorities) and enforcement proceedings by U.S. and non-U.S. governmental agencies, and assessment of significant civil and criminal fines, penalties, and other sanctions against companies and individuals.
Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects. We are subject to anti-kickback and false claims laws and failure to comply with these laws could adversely affect our business.
Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects. We are subject to anti-kickback and false claims laws (including as these laws relate to off-label promotion of products) and failure to comply with these laws could adversely affect our business, including via sanctions and conditions on business activity.
Our ability to compete successfully may be adversely affected by factors such as: 16 the introduction of new or more affordable products or product enhancements by competitors, including products that could substitute for our products; the development of new technology, the application of known or unknown technology, advances in medicine, or new developments in the treatment or diagnosis of disease that transform our industry or render a product line obsolete; competitors responding more quickly or effectively to new technology, or changes in customer requirements and industry trends; a failure to satisfy local market conditions and regulations, such as mandatory IP transfers, protectionist measures, and other government policies supporting increased local competition; the application of new or innovative business models to our industry; the emergence of new market entrants, including those with innovative technology or substantial financial resources, such as startups or established technology companies; a failure to maintain or expand relationships with existing customers or attract new customers; cost of production or delivery, whether due to geographic location, currency fluctuations, taxes, duties, or otherwise, which may enable our competitors to offer greater discounts or lower prices; the perception of our brand and image in the market; the strengthening of independent service organizations (“ISOs”) and companies specializing in one or more of our operating segments or offerings; a failure to successfully enter new geographic or adjacent product markets; a failure to acquire or effectively integrate businesses and technologies that complement or expand our existing businesses; changing regulatory standards, legal requirements, or enforcement rigor; or consolidation among customers, suppliers, channel partners, or competitors.
Our ability to compete successfully may be adversely affected by factors such as: the introduction of new or more affordable products or product enhancements by competitors, including products that could substitute for our products or reprocessed products or generic versions when our proprietary products lose their patent protection; the development of new technology, the application of known or unknown technology, advances in medicine, or new developments in the treatment or diagnosis of disease that transform our industry or render a product line obsolete; competitors responding more quickly or effectively to new technology, or changes in customer requirements and industry trends; a failure to satisfy local market conditions and regulations, such as mandatory IP transfers, protectionist measures, and other government policies supporting increased local competition; the application of new or innovative business models to our industry; the emergence of new market entrants, including those with innovative technology or substantial financial resources, such as startups or established technology companies; a failure to maintain or expand relationships with existing customers or attract new customers; cost of production or delivery, whether due to geographic location, currency fluctuations, taxes, tariffs, duties, or otherwise, which may enable our competitors to offer greater discounts or lower prices; the perception of our brand and image in the market; the strengthening of independent service organizations (“ISOs”) (third-party entities that specialize in the repair and maintenance of medical devices produced by original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”), including us) and companies specializing in one or more of our operating segments or offerings; a failure to successfully enter new geographic or adjacent product markets; a failure to acquire or effectively integrate businesses and technologies that complement or expand our existing businesses; changing regulatory standards, legal requirements, or enforcement rigor; or consolidation among customers, suppliers, channel partners, or competitors. 15 The implementation of localization requirements and other government policies in certain geographies, driven by support of local industry, security of supply, and incentives for technological breakthroughs, could negatively affect our market share, business results, cash flows, and financial condition.
These and other provisions of our certificate of incorporation, bylaws, and Delaware law, as well as the restrictions in our Tax Matters Agreement, may discourage, delay, or prevent certain types of transactions involving an actual or a threatened acquisition or change in control of GE HealthCare, including unsolicited takeover attempts, even though the transaction may offer our stockholders the opportunity to sell their shares of our common stock at a price above the prevailing market price.
In addition, we are subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”), which could have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control that stockholders may favor. 34 These and other provisions of our certificate of incorporation, bylaws, and Delaware law, as well as the restrictions in our Tax Matters Agreement, may discourage, delay, or prevent certain types of transactions involving an actual or a threatened acquisition or change in control of GE HealthCare, including unsolicited takeover attempts, even though the transaction may offer our stockholders the opportunity to sell their shares of our common stock at a price above the prevailing market price.
In addition, the market for such insurance continues to evolve and, in the future, our data privacy and IT security insurance coverage may be prohibitively expensive or not available on acceptable terms or in sufficient amounts, or at all. 23 We are subject to stringent privacy laws and information security policies and regulations.
The data privacy and IT security insurance coverage we currently maintain may be inadequate. In addition, the market for such insurance continues to evolve and, in the future, our data privacy and IT security insurance coverage may be prohibitively expensive or not available on acceptable terms or in sufficient amounts, or at all.
If we or any of our suppliers, channel partners, or agents fail to comply with FDA, FTC, and other applicable U.S. regulatory requirements or any such promotional labeling and advertising are perceived to potentially be false, misleading, or otherwise not permissible, we may face legal or regulatory actions.
If we or any of our suppliers, channel partners, or agents fail to comply with laws and regulations related to promotional labeling and advertising and are perceived to potentially be false, misleading, or otherwise not permissible, we may face legal or regulatory actions.
A failure to adequately meet regulatory or stakeholder expectations may result in non-compliance, the loss of business, reputational impacts, diluted market valuation, an inability to attract customers, and an inability to attract and retain top talent. We have established and publicly announced ESG objectives, as well as goals related to addressing climate change.
A failure to adequately meet regulatory expectations may result in non-compliance, the loss of business, reputational impacts, and an inability to attract and retain top talent. We have established and publicly announced details of our ESG program, including goals related to addressing climate change.
Any accident, mistreatment, or related injury or death could cause us to incur legal costs, subject us to litigation, recall, or regulatory enforcement actions, or generate negative publicity and cause damage to our reputation, whether or not we or our products were at fault, and could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects. 30 We may become involved in litigation, arbitration, and governmental proceedings, including those stemming from third-party conduct beyond our control.
Any accident, mistreatment, or related injury or death could cause us to incur legal costs; subject us to litigation, recall, or regulatory enforcement actions; or generate negative publicity and cause damage to our reputation, whether or not we or our products were at fault, and could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects.
Given all of the foregoing, future costs and liabilities relating to compliance with applicable laws and regulations could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects. We operate in a strictly regulated industry, and changes in regulations or the implementation or enforcement of existing regulations could adversely affect our business.
Given all of the foregoing, future costs and liabilities relating to compliance with applicable laws and regulations could have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, financial condition, or prospects.
In particular, the conflict between Ukraine and Russia may negatively impact our revenue to the extent the conflict and the sanctions significantly impact our ability to sell products or services to customers in the affected regions or collect receivables from such customers as a result of sanctions and other restrictions that impact our ability to sell products or services to customers in the affected regions and collect receivables from such customers.
In particular, the conflict between Ukraine and Russia may negatively impact our revenue to the extent the conflict and the sanctions significantly impact our ability to sell products or services to customers in the affected regions, collect receivables from such customers, or repatriate cash we do collect.
These EH&S laws, regulations, and standards apply to a broad range of activities across our whole product lifecycle and our entire global organization, including those related to (i) protection of the environment, protected species, and use of natural resources; (ii) occupational health, safety, and well-being; (iii) the use, handling, management, release, storage, transportation, remediation, and disposal of, and exposure to, hazardous waste (including biohazardous waste), radiochemical materials, and other hazardous or toxic materials; (iv) our products, including the use of certain chemicals in our products and production processes; (v) emissions to air and water; and (vi) climate change and greenhouse gas emissions.
These EH&S laws, regulations, standards, and commitments apply to a broad range of activities across our whole product lifecycle, including those related to (1) protection of the environment, protected species, and use of natural resources; (2) occupational health, safety, and well-being; (3) the use, handling, management, release, storage, transportation, remediation, and disposal of, and exposure to, hazardous waste, radio chemical materials, and other hazardous or toxic materials; (4) our products, including the use of certain chemicals in our products and production processes; (5) emissions to air, land, and water; and (6) climate change.
In certain cases, manufacturers have entered criminal and civil settlements with the federal government under which they entered into plea agreements, paid substantial monetary amounts, and entered into corporate integrity agreements that require, among other things, substantial ongoing reporting, monitoring, and other remedial actions. 26 We often enter complex contractual research agreements, collaborations, and similar arrangements with our customers and other healthcare professionals.
In certain cases, manufacturers have entered criminal and civil settlements with the federal government under which they entered into plea agreements, paid substantial monetary amounts, and entered into corporate integrity agreements that require, among other things, substantial ongoing reporting, monitoring, and other remedial actions.
Several provisions of our certificate of incorporation, bylaws, and Delaware law may discourage, delay, or prevent a merger or acquisition.
Certain provisions in our certificate of incorporation, bylaws, and Delaware law may discourage takeovers and limit the power of our stockholders. Several provisions of our certificate of incorporation, bylaws, and Delaware law may discourage, delay, or prevent a merger or acquisition.
We cannot be sure how these laws and regulations will be interpreted, enforced, or applied to our operations. In addition to the risks associated with enforcement activities and potential contractual liabilities, our ongoing efforts to comply with evolving laws and regulations may be costly and require ongoing modifications to our policies, procedures, and systems.
In addition to the risks associated with enforcement activities and potential contractual liabilities, our ongoing efforts to comply with evolving laws and regulations may be costly and require ongoing modifications to our policies, procedures, and systems.
See “Demand for some of our products depends on capital spending policies of our customers and on government funding policies.” A termination for default of one or more of our contracts could subject us to penalties and damages resulting from the default, including costs for the governmental entity to reprocure the items under contract, in addition to other penalties previously listed.
A termination for default of one or more of our contracts could subject us to penalties and damages resulting from the default, including costs for the governmental entity to reprocure the items under contract, in addition to other penalties previously listed.

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Item 1C. Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity — threats and controls disclosure

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Biggest changeAs part of these processes, we regularly engage with assessors, consultants, auditors, and other third parties to review our cybersecurity program to help identify areas for continued focus, improvement, and compliance.
Biggest changeAs part of these processes, we regularly engage with assessors, consultants, auditors, and other third parties to review our cybersecurity program to help identify areas for continued focus, improvement, and compliance. 35 To date, the Company is not aware of any cybersecurity incident that has had or is reasonably likely to have a material impact on the Company, including its business strategy, results of operations, or financial condition.
The Audit Committee received reports from our Chief Information Officer (“CIO”) and/or CISO four times in 2023. Our cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes, which are discussed in greater detail above, are led by our CISO.
The Audit Committee received reports from our Chief Information Officer (“CIO”) and/or CISO five times in 2024. Our cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes, which are discussed in greater detail above, are led by our CISO.
We describe whether and how cybersecurity-related risks could materially affect our business under the heading “Increased cybersecurity requirements, vulnerabilities, threats, and more sophisticated and targeted computer crimes pose a risk to our systems, networks, products, solutions, services, and data, as well as our reputation, which could adversely affect our business” under Item 1A. “Risk Factors.” 44 CYBERSECURITY GOVERNANCE.
“Risk Factors” under the heading “Increased cybersecurity requirements, vulnerabilities, threats, and more sophisticated and targeted cyber crimes pose a risk to our systems, networks, products, solutions, services, and data, as well as our reputation, which could adversely affect our business.” CYBERSECURITY GOVERNANCE.
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However, despite our security measures, there can be no assurance that the Company, or the third parties with which we interact, will not experience a cybersecurity incident in the future that may materially affect us. We describe whether and how cybersecurity-related risks could materially affect our business in item 1A.

Item 2. Properties

Properties — owned and leased real estate

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Biggest changeWe have 16 manufacturing facilities located in the United States and 27 located outside of the United States, including in China, India, Israel, Mexico, Brazil, Austria, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Finland, South Korea, and Japan.
Biggest changeWe have 15 manufacturing facilities located in the United States and 28 located outside of the United States, including in China, India, Israel, Mexico, Brazil, Austria, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Finland, South Korea, and Japan.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES GE HealthCare is a global organization with major centers in or near Chicago, Milwaukee, Paris, Bangalore, and Shanghai, and is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. We own or lease over 300 facilities around the world excluding third-party logistics sites. We have 43 manufacturing facilities, of which 31 are owned.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES GE HealthCare is a global organization with major centers in or near Chicago, Milwaukee, Paris, Bangalore, and Shanghai, and is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. We own or lease over 300 facilities around the world excluding third-party logistics sites. We have 43 manufacturing facilities, of which 30 are owned.

Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity

Market for Common Equity — stock, dividends, buybacks

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Biggest changeThe graph assumes $100 was invested in each of these indices on the first day of “regular way” trading for our common stock, and that all dividends were reinvested. ITEM 6. [RESERVED] 46 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Part II. Financial Information Index
Biggest changeThe following graph compares the total return on the Company’s common stock for the last 24 months with the Standard & Poor’s 500 (“S&P 500”) and S&P 500 Healthcare indices. The graph assumes $100 was invested in each of these indices on the first day of “regular way” trading for our common stock, and that all dividends were reinvested.
A “when issued” trading market for GE HealthCare’s common stock began on Nasdaq on December 16, 2022, and “regular way” trading of GE HealthCare’s common stock began on January 4, 2023. Prior to December 16, 2022 there was no public market for GE HealthCare’s common stock.
A “when issued” trading market for GE HealthCare’s common stock began on Nasdaq on December 16, 2022, and “regular way” trading of GE HealthCare’s common stock began on January 4, 2023. Prior to December 16, 2022 there was no public market for GE HealthCare’s common stock. STOCKHOLDERS.
SHAREHOLDERS There were 198,387 shareholders of record of GE HealthCare common stock as of January 30, 2024. DIVIDENDS We declared and paid a quarterly dividend of $0.03 per share to our stockholders of record for the first, second, and third quarter of 2023.
There were 189,289 stockholders of record of GE HealthCare common stock as of February 6, 2025. 36 DIVIDENDS. We declared and paid a quarterly dividend of $0.03 per share to our stockholders of record for the first, second, and third quarter of 2024.
In the fourth quarter of 2023, we declared a dividend of $0.03 to be paid in the first quarter of 2024.
In the fourth quarter of 2024, we declared a dividend of $0.035 per share to be paid in the first quarter of 2025.
The timing, declaration, amount, and payment of future dividends to stockholders, if any, will fall within the discretion of the Board of Directors taking into consideration matters such as the capital needs of GE HealthCare and opportunities to retain future earnings for use in the operation of our business and to fund future growth. 45 STOCK PERFORMANCE GRAPH The following graph compares the total return on the Company’s common stock for the last 12 months with the Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) 500 and S&P 500 Healthcare indices.
The timing, declaration, amount, and payment of future dividends to stockholders, if any, will fall within the discretion of the Board of Directors taking into consideration matters such as the capital needs of GE HealthCare and opportunities to retain future earnings for use in the operation of our business and to fund future growth. STOCK PERFORMANCE GRAPH.
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ITEM 6. [RESERVED] 37 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Part II. Financial Information Index

Item 7. Management's Discussion & Analysis

Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) — revenue / margin commentary

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Biggest changeGenerally, lower discount rates increase present values and increase subsequent-year pension expense; higher discount rates decrease present values and decrease subsequent-year pension expense. 60 A 50 basis point change in the assumed discount rate would have the following effects on the calculation of net periodic benefit costs in 2024 and PBO and accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (“APBO”) as of December 31, 2023: Discount Rate Sensitivity Principal Pension Plans Other Pension Plans Other Postretirement Plans 50 bps increase in discount rate Impact on PBO/APBO at December 31, 2023 $ (859) $ (296) $ (37) Impact on service cost and interest cost in 2024 37 6 3 50 bps decrease in discount rate Impact on PBO/APBO at December 31, 2023 $ 940 $ 318 $ 40 Impact on service cost and interest cost in 2024 (42) (7) (3) The deficit sensitivity to the discount rate would be lower than the projected benefit obligation sensitivity as a result of the liability hedging program incorporated in the plan’s asset allocation.
Biggest changePlans International Plans Other Postretirement Plans 50 bps increase in discount rate Impact on PBO/APBO as of December 31, 2024 $ (812) $ (195) $ (32) Impact on service cost and interest cost in 2025 37 2 3 50 bps decrease in discount rate Impact on PBO/APBO as of December 31, 2024 $ 885 $ 215 $ 33 Impact on service cost and interest cost in 2025 (43) (3) (2) The sensitivity of the net deficit to the discount rate would be lower than the projected benefit obligation sensitivity as a result of the liability hedging program incorporated in the plan’s asset allocation.
(2) Consists of legal, consulting, and other transaction and integration fees, and adjustments to contingent consideration, as well as other purchase accounting related charges and other costs directly related to the transactions.
(2) Consists of legal, consulting, and other transaction and integration fees, and adjustments to contingent consideration, as well as other purchase accounting related charges and other costs directly related to the transactions.
(3) Costs incurred in the Spin-Off and separation from GE, including system implementations, audit and advisory fees, legal entity separation, Founders Grant equity awards, separation agreements with GE, and other one-time costs. (4) Consists of gains and losses resulting from the sale of assets and investments. (5) Primarily relates to valuation adjustments for equity investments.
(3) Costs incurred in the Spin-Off and separation from GE, including system implementations, audit and advisory fees, legal entity separation, Founders Grant equity awards, separation agreements with GE, and other one-time costs. (4) Consists of gains and losses resulting from the sale of assets and investments. (5) Primarily relates to valuation adjustments for equity investments.
(2) Consists of legal, consulting, and other transaction and integration fees, and adjustments to contingent consideration, as well as other purchase accounting related charges and other costs directly related to the transactions.
(2) Consists of legal, consulting, and other transaction and integration fees, and adjustments to contingent consideration, as well as other purchase accounting related charges and other costs directly related to the transactions.
(3) Costs incurred in the Spin-Off and separation from GE, including system implementations, audit and advisory fees, legal entity separation, Founders Grant equity awards, separation agreements with GE, and other one-time costs. (4) Consists of gains and losses resulting from the sale of assets and investments. (5) Primarily relates to valuation adjustments for equity investments.
(3) Costs incurred in the Spin-Off and separation from GE, including system implementations, audit and advisory fees, legal entity separation, Founders Grant equity awards, separation agreements with GE, and other one-time costs. (4) Consists of gains and losses resulting from the sale of assets and investments. (5) Primarily relates to valuation adjustments for equity investments.
Financing Activities Cash used for financing activities in the year ended December 31, 2023 was $478 million and primarily included $1,317 million of transfers to GE, $850 million partial repayment of our outstanding Term Loan Facility, and $211 million of redemption of noncontrolling interests, partially offset by $2,000 million drawdown of the Term Loan Facility.
Cash used for financing activities in the year ended December 31, 2023 was $478 million and primarily included $1,317 million of transfers to GE, $850 million partial repayment of our outstanding Term Loan Facility, and $211 million of redemption of noncontrolling interests, partially offset by $2,000 million drawdown of the Term Loan Facility.
Free cash flow* Free cash flow* was $1,715 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 and primarily included $2,101 million of cash generated from operating activities, partially offset by $387 million of cash used for additions to PP&E.
Free cash flow* was $1,715 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 and primarily included $2,101 million of cash generated from operating activities, partially offset by $387 million of cash used for additions to PP&E.
Our annual tax expense is based on our income, statutory tax rates, and tax incentives available to us in the various jurisdictions in which we operate. Changes in existing tax laws or rates could significantly impact the estimate of our tax liabilities. Deferred tax assets represent amounts available to reduce income taxes payable on taxable income in future years.
Our annual tax expense is based on our income, applicable statutory tax rates, and tax incentives available to us in the various jurisdictions in which we operate. Changes in existing tax laws or rates could significantly impact the estimate of our tax liabilities. Deferred tax assets represent amounts available to reduce income taxes payable on taxable income in future years.
Net income attributable to GE HealthCare and Net income margin were $1,568 million and 8.0%, a decrease of $348 million and 240 basis points, respectively, primarily due to the following factors: Operating income decreased $87 million, as discussed above; Interest and other financial charges net increased $465 million primarily due to interest expense related to the debt securities issued by GE HealthCare in November of 2022 and the Term Loan Facility drawn upon in January of 2023; Non-operating benefit income increased $377 million primarily related to the pension plans transferred to GE HealthCare as part of the Spin-Off; and Provision for income taxes increased $180 million primarily due to t he tax effect of foreign currency movement, the impact of the Tax Matters Agreement, including the effect of completing the 2022 U.S. federal tax return , taxes accrued for the future repatriation of current earnings with a one-time charge for prior period earnings of certain of our foreign subsidiaries, and the impact of adjusting deferred tax assets and liabilities to standalone GE HealthCare tax rates.
Net income attributable to GE HealthCare and Net income margin were $1,568 million and 8.0%, a decrease of $348 million and 240 basis points, respectively, primarily due to the following factors: Operating income decreased $87 million, as discussed above; Interest and other financial charges net increased $465 million primarily due to interest expense related to the debt securities issued by GE HealthCare in November of 2022 and the Term Loan Facility drawn upon in January of 2023; Non-operating benefit income increased $377 million primarily related to the pension plans transferred to GE HealthCare as part of the Spin-Off; and Provision for income taxes increased $180 million primarily due to t he tax effect of foreign currency movement, the impact of the Tax Matters Agreement, including the effect of completing the 2022 U.S. federal tax return , taxes accrued for the future repatriation of current earnings with a one-time charge for prior period earnings of certain of our foreign subsidiaries, and the impact of adjusting deferred tax assets and liabilities to stand-alone GE HealthCare tax rates.
As of December 31, 2023, there were no outstanding borrowings on either of the two revolving facilities. The Credit Facilities include various customary covenants that limit, among other things, the incurrence of liens securing debt, the entry into certain fundamental change transactions by GE HealthCare, and the maximum permitted leverage ratio.
As of December 31, 2024 , there were no outstanding borrowings on either of the two revolving facilities. The Credit Facilities include various customary covenants that limit, among other things, the incurrence of liens securing debt, the entry into certain fundamental change transactions by GE HealthCare, and the maximum permitted leverage ratio.
We generated revenues of $340 million and $395 million from customers in these two countries for the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The potential inability to repatriate earnings from these two countries will not have a material impact on our ability to operate.
We generated revenues of $363 million, $340 million, and $395 million from customers in these two countries for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively. The potential inability to repatriate earnings from these two countries will not have a material impact on our ability to operate.
In addition to the Term Loan Facility, our credit facilities include a five-year senior unsecured revolving facility that provides borrowings of up to $2,500 million expiring in January 2028, and a 364-day senior unsecured revolving facility that provides borrowings of up to $1,000 million expiring in December 2024.
In addition to the Term Loan Facility, our credit facilities include a five-year senior unsecured revolving facility that provides borrowings of up to $2,500 million expiring in January 2028, and a 364-day senior unsecured revolving facility that provides borrowings of up to $1,000 million expiring in December 2025.
Cash generated from operating activities in the year ended December 31, 2022 was $2,134 million and included Net income from continuing operations of $1,949 million, non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization of $633 million, and a $448 million outflow from changes in assets and liabilities, primarily driven by an increase in inventory, higher cash taxes paid, and an increase in receivables, partially offset by an increase in accounts payable.
Cash generated from operating activities in the year ended December 31, 2022 was $2,134 million and included Net income from continuing operations of $1,949 million, non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization of $633 million, and a $448 million outflow from changes in assets and liabilities, primarily driven by an increase in both inventories and receivables, and higher cash taxes paid, partially offset by an increase in accounts payable.
Investing Activities Cash used for investing activities in the year ended December 31, 2023 was $558 million and primarily included additions to PP&E of $387 million related primarily to manufacturing capacity expansion, new product introductions, and purchases of businesses, net of cash acquired, of $147 million primarily related to Caption Health, Inc. (“Caption Health”).
Cash used for investing activities in the year ended December 31, 2023 was $558 million and primarily included additions to PP&E of $387 million related mostly to new product introductions, manufacturing capacity expansion, and purchases of businesses, net of cash acquired, of $147 million primarily related to Caption Health, Inc.
GAAP financial measures are provided below under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 49 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following tables set forth our results of operations for each of the periods presented.
GAAP financial measures are provided below under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 40 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following tables set forth our results of operations for each of the periods presented.
Such assets arise because of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, as well as from net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards.
Such assets arise because of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities, as well as from net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards.
We consider estimates to be critical (i) if we are required to make assumptions about material matters that are uncertain at the time of estimation or (ii) if materially different estimates could have been made or it is reasonably likely that the accounting estimate will change from period to period.
We consider estimates to be critical (1) if we are required to make assumptions about material matters that are uncertain at the time of estimation or (2) if materially different estimates could have been made or it is reasonably likely that the accounting estimate will change from period to period.
A 1% change in the assumed expected long-term rate of return on plan assets would increase or decrease the 2024 net periodic benefit costs of these plans by $207 million. Our pension plan assets contain financial instruments that are measured at fair value.
A 1% change in the assumed expected long-term rate of return on plan assets would increase or decrease the 2025 net periodic benefit costs of these plans by $194 million. Our pension plan assets contain financial instruments that are measured at fair value.
Included in our total cost of revenue as part of our product investment was $438 million in engineering costs for design follow-through on new product introductions and product lifecycle maintenance subsequent to the initial product launch, compared to $429 million for the prior year comparable period ; and Total operating expenses increased $830 million due to an increase in Selling, general, and administrative (“SG&A”) expense of $651 million driven by increased costs associated with both the one-time stand-up and recurring operations of a standalone company and commercial and marketing investments and an increase in R&D investments of $179 million.
Included in our total cost of revenue as part of our product investment was $438 million in engineering costs for design follow-through on new product introductions and product lifecycle maintenance subsequent to the initial product launch, compared to $429 million for the prior year comparable period ; and Total operating expenses increased $830 million due to an increase in SG&A expense of $651 million driven by increased costs associated with both the one-time stand-up and recurring operations of a stand-alone company and commercial and marketing investments and an increase in R&D investments of $179 million.
Russia and Ukraine Conflict We had $153 million and $143 million of assets in, or directly related to, Russia and Ukraine as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, none of which are subject to sanctions that impact the carrying value of the assets.
Russia and Ukraine Conflict We had $162 million and $153 million of assets in, or directly related to, Russia and Ukraine as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, none of which are subject to sanctions that impact the carrying value of the assets.
A djusted tax expense excludes the income tax related to the pre-tax income adjustments included as part of Adjusted net income and certain income tax adjustments, such as adjustments to deferred tax assets or liabilities. In addition, we may from time to time consider excluding other nonrecurring tax items to enhance comparability between periods.
A djusted tax expense excludes the income tax related to the pre-tax income adjustments included as part of Adjusted net income and certain income tax adjustments, such as adjustments to deferred tax assets or liabilities. We may from time to time consider excluding other non-recurring tax items to enhance comparability between periods.
Organic revenue* grew 2% primarily due to growth in Cardiovascular and Point of Care and Handheld product lines due to new product introductions, an increase in price, and supply chain fulfillment improvements; PCS segment revenues were $3,142 million, growing 8% or $226 million due to growth in Monitoring Solutions and Consumables and Services product lines driven by an increase in price and operational improvements; and PDx segment revenues were $2,306 million, growing 18% or $348 million with growth across all regions due to an increase in price and improved demand.
Organic revenue* grew 3% primarily due to growth in the CardioVascular and Interventional Solutions product line due to new product introductions, an increase in price, and supply chain fulfillment improvements; PCS segment revenues were $3,142 million, growing 8% or $226 million due to growth in Monitoring Solutions and Consumables and Services product lines driven by an increase in price and operational improvements; and PDx segment revenues were $2,306 million, growing 18% or $348 million with growth across all regions due to an increase in price and improved demand.
We continue to monitor the effects of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, including the consideration of financial impact, cybersecurity risks, the applicability and effect of sanctions, and the employee base in Ukraine and Russia. In May 2023, the U.S.
We continue to monitor the effects of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, including the consideration of financial impact, cybersecurity risks, the applicability and effect of sanctions, and the employee base in Ukraine and Russia. Under the current U.S.
SUMMARY OF KEY PERFORMANCE MEASURES Management reviews and analyzes several key performance measures including Total revenues, Remaining Performance Obligations (“RPO”), Operating income, Net income attributable to GE HealthCare, Earnings per share continuing operations, and Cash from (used for) operating activities continuing operations.
SUMMARY OF KEY PERFORMANCE MEASURES Management reviews and analyzes several key performance measures including Total revenues, Operating income, Net income attributable to GE HealthCare, Earnings per share, and Cash from (used for) operating activities.
(2) Represents revenues attributable to dispositions for the four quarters preceding the disposition date. ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 55 Adjusted EBIT* For the years ended December 31 2023 2022 % change Net income attributable to GE HealthCare $ 1,568 $ 1,916 (18)% Add: Interest and other financial charges net 542 77 Add: Non-operating benefit (income) costs (382) (5) Less: Benefit (provision) for income taxes (743) (563) Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (4) 18 Less: Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (46) (51) EBIT* $ 2,521 $ 2,584 (2)% Add: Restructuring costs (1) 54 146 Add: Acquisition and disposition-related charges (benefits) (2) (15) (34) Add: Spin-Off and separation costs (3) 270 14 Add: (Gain) loss on business and asset dispositions (4) (1) Add: Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 127 121 Add: Investment revaluation (gain) loss (5) (1) 31 Adjusted EBIT* $ 2,956 $ 2,861 3% Net income margin 8.0% 10.4% (240) bps Adjusted EBIT margin* 15.1% 15.6% (50) bps (1) Consists of severance, facility closures, and other charges associated with restructuring programs.
(2) Represents revenues attributable to dispositions for the four quarters preceding the disposition date. ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 47 Adjusted EBIT* For the years ended December 31 2024 2023 2022 2024 vs. 2023 % change 2023 vs. 2022 % change Net income attributable to GE HealthCare $ 1,993 $ 1,568 $ 1,916 27% (18)% Add: Interest and other financial charges net 504 542 77 Add: Non-operating benefit (income) costs (406) (382) (5) Less: Benefit (provision) for income taxes (531) (743) (563) Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (4) 18 Less: Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (57) (46) (51) EBIT* $ 2,679 $ 2,521 $ 2,584 6% (2)% Add: Restructuring costs (1) 120 54 146 Add: Acquisition and disposition-related charges (benefits) (2) 3 (15) (34) Add: Spin-Off and separation costs (3) 251 270 14 Add: (Gain) loss on business and asset dispositions (4) (1) Add: Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 137 127 121 Add: Investment revaluation (gain) loss (5) 22 (1) 31 Adjusted EBIT* $ 3,211 $ 2,956 $ 2,861 9% 3% Net income margin 10.1% 8.0% 10.4% 210 bps (240) bps Adjusted EBIT margin* 16.3% 15.1% 15.6% 120 bps (50) bps (1) Consists of severance, facility closures, and other charges associated with restructuring programs.
The following discussion and analysis provide information management believes to be relevant to understanding the financial condition and results of operations of GE HealthCare Technologies Inc. (“GE HealthCare,” the “Company,” “our,” or “we”) for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.
The following discussion and analysis provide information management believes to be relevant to understanding the financial results of GE HealthCare Technologies Inc. and its subsidiaries (“GE HealthCare,” the “Company,” “our,” “us,” or “we”) for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022.
Consolidated and Combined Statements of Income For the years ended December 31 2023 2022 Sales of products $ 13,127 $ 12,044 Sales of services 6,425 6,297 Total revenues 19,552 18,341 Cost of products 8,465 7,975 Cost of services 3,165 3,187 Gross profit 7,922 7,179 Selling, general, and administrative 4,282 3,631 Research and development 1,205 1,026 Total operating expenses 5,487 4,657 Operating income 2,435 2,522 Interest and other financial charges net 542 77 Non-operating benefit (income) costs (382) (5) Other (income) expense net (86) (62) Income from continuing operations before income taxes 2,361 2,512 Benefit (provision) for income taxes (743) (563) Net income from continuing operations 1,618 1,949 Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (4) 18 Net income 1,614 1,967 Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (46) (51) Net income attributable to GE HealthCare $ 1,568 $ 1,916 TOTAL REVENUES AND RPO.
Consolidated and Combined Statements of Income For the years ended December 31 2024 2023 2022 Sales of products $ 13,075 $ 13,127 $ 12,044 Sales of services 6,597 6,425 6,297 Total revenues 19,672 19,552 18,341 Cost of products 8,271 8,465 7,975 Cost of services 3,196 3,165 3,187 Gross profit 8,205 7,922 7,179 Selling, general, and administrative 4,269 4,282 3,631 Research and development 1,311 1,205 1,026 Total operating expenses 5,580 5,487 4,657 Operating income 2,625 2,435 2,522 Interest and other financial charges net 504 542 77 Non-operating benefit (income) costs (406) (382) (5) Other (income) expense net (55) (86) (62) Income from continuing operations before income taxes 2,581 2,361 2,512 Benefit (provision) for income taxes (531) (743) (563) Net income from continuing operations 2,050 1,618 1,949 Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (4) 18 Net income 2,050 1,614 1,967 Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (57) (46) (51) Net income attributable to GE HealthCare $ 1,993 $ 1,568 $ 1,916 TOTAL REVENUES.
For additional information, see Note 1, “Organization and Basis of Presentation” to the consolidated and combined financial statements. Stand-Alone Company Expenses As a result of the Spin-Off, we are subject to the requirements of the federal and state securities laws and stock exchange requirements. We have established additional procedures and practices as a stand-alone public company.
For additional information, see Note 1, “Organization and Basis of Presentation.” Stand-Alone Company Expenses As a result of the Spin-Off, we are subject to federal and state securities laws and stock exchange requirements. We have established additional procedures and practices as a stand-alone public company.
(6) Consists of certain income tax adjustments, including the accrual of a deferred tax liability on the prior period earnings of certain of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries for which the Company is no longer permanently reinvested and the impact of adjusting deferred tax assets and liabilities to standalone GE HealthCare tax rates.
(7) Consists of certain income tax adjustments, including the accrual of a deferred tax liability on the prior period earnings of certain of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries for which the Company is no longer permanently reinvested, the impact of adjusting deferred tax assets and liabilities to stand-alone GE HealthCare tax rates, and the impact of tax legislation changes.
Concurrent with our Spin-Off, we accessed the capital markets and raised $10,250 million of debt by issuing $8,250 million of senior unsecured notes in November 2022, and completed a drawdown of the Term Loan Facility of $2,000 million in January 2023. In addition, we were able to arrange revolving credit facilities of $3,500 million to further support our liquidity needs.
Access to Capital and Credit Ratings In connection with the Spin-Off, we accessed the capital markets and raised $10,250 million of debt by issuing $8,250 million of senior unsecured notes in November 2022, completed a drawdown of the Term Loan Facility of $2,000 million in January 2023, and arranged $3,500 million of revolving credit facilities to further support our liquidity needs.
Adjusted Net Income* For the years ended December 31 2023 2022 % change Net income attributable to GE HealthCare $ 1,568 $ 1,916 (18)% Add: Non-operating benefit (income) costs (382) (5) Add: Restructuring costs (1) 54 146 Add: Acquisition and disposition-related charges (benefits) (2) (15) (34) Add: Spin-Off and separation costs (3) 270 14 Add: (Gain) loss on business and asset dispositions (4) (1) Add: Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 127 121 Add: Investment revaluation (gain) loss (5) (1) 31 Add: Tax effect of reconciling items 92 (67) Add: Certain tax adjustments (6) 80 Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (4) 18 Adjusted net income* $ 1,797 $ 2,103 (15)% (1) Consists of severance, facility closures, and other charges associated with restructuring programs.
Adjusted Net Income* For the years ended December 31 2024 2023 2022 2024 vs. 2023 % change 2023 vs. 2022 % change Net income attributable to GE HealthCare $ 1,993 $ 1,568 $ 1,916 27% (18)% Add: Non-operating benefit (income) costs (406) (382) (5) Add: Restructuring costs (1) 120 54 146 Add: Acquisition and disposition-related charges (benefits) (2) 3 (15) (34) Add: Spin-Off and separation costs (3) 251 270 14 Add: (Gain) loss on business and asset dispositions (4) (1) Add: Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 137 127 121 Add: Investment revaluation (gain) loss (5) 22 (1) 31 Add: Tax effect of reconciling items (6) (42) (24) (67) Add: Spin-Off and other tax adjustments (7) (17) 196 Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (4) 18 Adjusted net income* $ 2,060 $ 1,797 $ 2,103 15% (15)% (1) Consists of severance, facility closures, and other charges associated with restructuring programs.
We evaluate the recoverability of these future tax deductions and credits by assessing the adequacy of future expected taxable income from all sources, including reversal of taxable temporary differences, forecasted operating earnings, and available tax planning strategies.
We evaluate the recoverability of these future tax deductions and credits by assessing the adequacy of future expected taxable income from all sources, including reversal of taxable temporary differences, forecasted operating earnings, taxable income in prior carryback years to the extent applicable, and available tax planning strategies.
Adjusted tax expense and Adjusted effective tax rate We believe that Adjusted tax expense and Adjusted effective tax rate provide investors with a better understanding of the normalized tax rate applicable to our business and provide more consistent comparability across periods.
We report Adjusted tax expense and Adjusted ETR to provide management and investors with a better understanding of the normalized tax rate applicable to our business and provide more consistent comparability across periods.
Revenues by Region For the years ended December 31 2023 2022 % change United States and Canada (“USCAN”) $ 8,551 $ 8,130 5% Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (“EMEA”) 5,058 4,684 8% China region 2,785 2,531 10% Rest of World 3,158 2,996 5% Total revenues $ 19,552 $ 18,341 7% ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 50 For the year ended December 31, 2023 Total revenues were $19,552 million , growing 7% or $1,211 million as reported and 8% organically*.
Revenues by Region For the years ended December 31 2024 2023 2022 2024 vs. 2023 % change 2023 vs. 2022 % change United States and Canada (“USCAN”) $ 8,981 $ 8,551 $ 8,130 5% 5% Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (“EMEA”) 5,051 5,058 4,684 —% 8% China region 2,360 2,785 2,531 (15)% 10% Rest of World 3,280 3,158 2,996 4% 5% Total revenues $ 19,672 $ 19,552 $ 18,341 1% 7% ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 41 For the year ended December 31, 2024 Total revenues were $19,672 million , growing 1% or $120 million .
Adjusted EBIT* and Adjusted EBIT margin* were $2,956 million and 15.1%, an increase of $95 million but a decrease of 50 basis points, respectively, primarily due to an increase in Total revenues, offset by an increase in Total operating expenses, excluding the impact of one-time Spin-Off and separation costs, as discussed above.
For additional detail regarding our income taxes, see Note 11, “Income Taxes.” Adjusted EBIT* and Adjusted EBIT margin* were $2,956 million and 15.1%, an increase of $95 million but a decrease of 50 basis points, respectively, primarily due to an increase in Total revenues, offset by an increase in Total operating expenses, excluding the impact of one-time Spin-Off and separation costs, as discussed above.
The servicing of this debt will be supported by cash flows from our operations. As of December 31, 2023, we had $9,442 million of total debt compared to $8,249 million as of December 31, 2022.
The servicing of this debt is supported by cash flows from our operations. As of December 31, 2024, we had $8,951 million of total debt compared to $9,442 million as of December 31, 2023 .
GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions that may affect the reported amounts of our assets and liabilities, including our contingent liabilities, as of the date of our consolidated and combined financial statements, and the reported amounts of our revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Our actual results may differ from these estimates.
To prepare our financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions that may affect the reported amounts of our assets and liabilities, including our contingent liabilities, as of the date of our financial statements, and the reported amounts of our revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Our actual results may differ from these estimates.
We believe that our existing balance of Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, future cash generated from operating activities, access to capital markets, and existing credit facilities will be sufficient to meet the needs of our current and ongoing operations, pay taxes due, service our existing debt, and fund investments in our business for at least the next 12 months.
Additionally, we have access to revolving credit facilities of $3,500 million in aggregate, described in detail in Note 9, “Borrowings.” We believe that our existing balance of Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, future cash generated from operating activities, access to capital markets, and existing credit facilities will be sufficient to meet the needs of our current and ongoing operations, pay taxes due, service our existing debt, and fund investments in our business for at least the next 12 months.
For the years ended December 31 2023 % of Total revenues 2022 % of Total revenues % change Operating income $ 2,435 12.5% $ 2,522 13.8% (3)% Net income attributable to GE HealthCare 1,568 8.0% 1,916 10.4% (18)% Adjusted EBIT* 2,956 15.1% 2,861 15.6% 3% Adjusted net income* 1,797 9.2% 2,103 11.5% (15)% For the year ended December 31, 2023 Operating income was $2,435 million, a decrease of $87 million and 130 basis points as a percent of Total revenues.
For the years ended December 31 2024 % of Total revenues 2023 % of Total revenues 2022 % of Total revenues 2024 vs. 2023 % change 2023 vs. 2022 % change Operating income $ 2,625 13.3% $ 2,435 12.5% $ 2,522 13.8% 8% (3)% Net income attributable to GE HealthCare 1,993 10.1% 1,568 8.0% 1,916 10.4% 27% (18)% Adjusted EBIT* 3,211 16.3% 2,956 15.1% 2,861 15.6% 9% 3% Adjusted net income* 2,060 10.5% 1,797 9.2% 2,103 11.5% 15% (15)% For the year ended December 31, 2024 Operating income was $2,625 million, an increase of $190 million and 90 basis points as a percent of Total revenues.
We have provided for the amounts we believe will ultimately result from these changes; however, due to the complexity of some of these uncertainties, the ultimate resolution may result in a payment that is materially different from our current estimate of the tax liabilities.
We have provided for the amounts we believe will ultimately result from these changes; however, due to the complexity of some of these uncertainties, the ultimate resolution may result in a payment that is materially different from our current estimate of the tax liabilities. See Note 11, “Income Taxes” for further information on income taxes.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) Page Trends and Factors Impacting Our Performance 48 Summary of Key Performance Measures 49 Results of Operations 50 Results of Operations Segments 53 Non-GAAP Financial Measures 54 Liquidity and Capital Resources 58 Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements 59 Critical Accounting Estimates 59 47 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the consolidated and combined financial statements and corresponding notes included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) Page Trends and Factors Impacting Our Performance 39 Summary of Key Performance Measures 40 Results of Operations 41 Results of Operations Segments 44 Non-GAAP Financial Measures 45 Liquidity and Capital Resources 50 Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements 52 Critical Accounting Estimates 52 38 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis of our financial results should be read in conjunction with the consolidated and combined financial statements and corresponding notes (the “financial statements”) included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Organic revenue* grew 7% primarily due to growth in Magnetic Resonance and MI/CT product lines, due to supply chain fulfillment improvements, new product introductions, and an increase in price; Ultrasound segment revenues were $3,457 million, growing 1% or $35 million as reported due to an increase in Organic revenue*, partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency impacts.
Organic revenue* grew 8% primarily due to growth in Magnetic Resonance and MI/CT product lines, due to supply chain fulfillment improvements, new product introductions, and an increase in price; AVS segment revenues were $5,094 million, growing 2% or $82 million as reported due to an increase in Organic revenue*, partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency impacts.
These assumptions are forward-looking and could be affected by future economic and market conditions. We engage third-party valuation specialists who review our critical assumptions and prepare the calculations of the fair value of acquired intangible assets in connection with significant business combinations.
These assumptions are forward-looking and could be affected by future economic and market conditions. We engage third-party valuation specialists who review our critical assumptions and prepare the calculations of the fair value of acquired intangible assets in connection with significant business combinations. 52 See Note 8, “Acquisitions, Goodwill, and Other Intangible Assets” for further information on our business combinations.
Significant assumptions vary by the class of asset or liability and the valuation technique used and can include the discount rates, timing, and probability of achieving regulatory and commercialization milestones and certain assumptions that form the basis of the forecasted results of the acquired business including revenue; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization; growth rates; royalty rates; and technology obsolescence rates.
These assumptions can include: the discount rates; timing; probability of achieving regulatory and commercialization milestones; and certain assumptions that form the basis of the forecasted results of the acquired business including revenue, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, growth rates, royalty rates, and technology obsolescence rates.
Free cash flow* was $1,828 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 and primarily included $2,134 million of cash generated from operating activities, partially offset by $310 million of cash used for additions to PP&E. ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 58 Capital Expenditures Cash used for capital expenditures was $387 million and $310 million for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Free cash flow* was $1,828 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 and primarily included $2,134 million of cash generated from operating activities, partially offset by $310 million of cash used for additions to PP&E.
However, we have adopted the separate return approach for purposes of our combined financial statements. The income tax provisions and related deferred tax assets and liabilities reflected in our combined financial statements for the periods ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 have been estimated as if we were a separate taxpayer.
However, we have adopted the separate return method for purposes of our combined financial statements. The income tax provisions reflected in our combined financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2022 have been estimated as if we were a separate taxpayer.
As a result, we have and will continue to incur additional costs related to external reporting, internal audit, treasury, investor relations, Board of Directors and officers, and stock administration.
As a result, we have and will continue to incur additional costs related to external reporting, internal audit, treasury, investor relations, Board of Directors and officers, and stock administration. Compensation We have instituted competitive compensation policies and programs as an independent public company.
The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods presented: Cash Flow For the years ended December 31 2023 2022 Cash from (used for) operating activities continuing operations $ 2,101 $ 2,134 Cash from (used for) investing activities continuing operations (558) (398) Cash from (used for) financing activities continuing operations (478) (822) Free cash flow* 1,715 1,828 Operating Activities Cash generated from operating activities in the year ended December 31, 2023 was $2,101 million and included Net income from continuing operations of $1,618 million, non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization of $610 million, and a $127 million outflow from changes in assets and liabilities, primarily driven by company-funded benefit payments for postretirement benefit plans and an increase in receivables, partially offset by lower cash taxes paid and a decrease in inventories.
The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods presented: Cash Flow For the years ended December 31 2024 2023 2022 Cash from (used for) operating activities continuing operations $ 1,955 $ 2,101 $ 2,134 Cash from (used for) investing activities continuing operations (914) (558) (398) Cash from (used for) financing activities continuing operations (573) (478) (822) Free cash flow* 1,554 1,715 1,828 Operating Activities Cash generated from operating activities in the year ended December 31, 2024 was $1,955 million and included Net income from continuing operations of $2,050 million, non-cash charges primarily for depreciation and amortization of $580 million, and $675 million in outflows from incremental changes in assets and liabilities, primarily driven by company-funded benefit payments for postretirement benefit plans, an increase in receivables due to higher volume, and a build in inventories.
“Business.” TRENDS AND FACTORS IMPACTING OUR PERFORMANCE We believe that our performance and future success depend on a number of factors that present significant opportunities for us but also pose risks and challenges, including those discussed below and particularly in Item 1A. “Risk Factors.” KEY TRENDS AFFECTING RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
For additional information on the nature of our business and our segments, refer to Item 1, “Business” and Note 4, “Segment and Geographical Information.” TRENDS AND FACTORS IMPACTING OUR PERFORMANCE We believe that our performance and future success depend on a number of factors that present significant opportunities for us but also pose risks and challenges, including those discussed below and particularly in Item 1A, “Risk Factors.” KEY TRENDS AFFECTING RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
The regional revenues were as follows: USCAN revenues were $8,551 million, growing 5% or $421 million due to growth across all segments; EMEA revenues were $5,058 million, growing 8% or $374 million due to growth in Imaging and PDx; China region revenues were $2,785 million, growing 10% or $254 million due to growth across all segments, partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency impacts; and Rest of World revenues were $3,158 million, growing 5% or $162 million due to growth in Imaging and PDx, partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency impacts.
The regional revenues were as follows: USCAN revenues were $8,551 million, growing 5% or $421 million due to growth in PCS, PDX, and Imaging revenues; EMEA revenues were $5,058 million, growing 8% or $374 million due to growth in Imaging and PDx revenues; China region revenues were $2,785 million, growing 10% or $254 million due to growth across all segment revenues, partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency impacts; and Rest of World revenues were $3,158 million, growing 5% or $162 million due to growth in PDx, Imaging, and AVS revenues, partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency impacts. ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 42 OPERATING INCOME, NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO GE HEALTHCARE, ADJUSTED EBIT*, AND ADJUSTED NET INCOME*.
Adjusted net income* was $1,797 million, a decrease of $306 million primarily due to higher Interest and other financial charges net, partially offset by an increase in Operating Income, excluding the impact of one-time Spin-Off and separation costs, as discussed above. ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 52 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SEGMENTS We exclude from Segment EBIT certain corporate-related expenses and certain transactions or adjustments that our Chief Operating Decision Maker (which is our Chief Executive Officer) considers to be non-operational, such as Interest and other financial charges net, Benefit (provision) for income taxes, Restructuring costs, Acquisition and disposition-related benefits (charges), Spin-Off and separation costs, Non-operating benefit (income) costs, Gain (loss) on business and asset dispositions, Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests, Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes, and Investment revaluation gain (loss).
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SEGMENTS We exclude from Segment EBIT certain corporate-related expenses and certain transactions or adjustments that our Chief Operating Decision Maker (which is our Chief Executive Officer) considers to be non-operational, such as Interest and other financial charges net, Benefit (provision) for income taxes, restructuring costs, acquisition and disposition-related benefits (charges), Spin-Off and separation costs, Non-operating benefit (income) costs, gain (loss) on business and asset dispositions, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests, Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes, and investment revaluation gain (loss).
Revenues by Segment For the years ended December 31 2023 2022 % change % organic* change Segment revenues Imaging $ 10,581 $ 9,985 6% 7% Ultrasound 3,457 3,422 1% 2% PCS 3,142 2,916 8% 8% PDx 2,306 1,958 18% 18% Other (1) 66 60 Total revenues $ 19,552 $ 18,341 7% 8% (1) Financial information not presented within the reportable segments, shown within the Other category, represents the HealthCare Financial Services (“HFS”) business which does not meet the definition of an operating segment.
Revenues by Segment For the years ended December 31 2024 2023 2022 2024 vs. 2023 % change 2023 vs. 2022 % change 2024 vs. 2023 % organic* change 2023 vs. 2022 % organic* change Segment revenues Imaging $ 8,855 $ 8,944 $ 8,395 (1)% 7% (1)% 8% AVS 5,131 5,094 5,012 1% 2% 1% 3% PCS 3,125 3,142 2,916 (1)% 8% —% 8% PDx 2,508 2,306 1,958 9% 18% 9% 18% Other (1) 52 66 60 Total revenues $ 19,672 $ 19,552 $ 18,341 1% 7% 1% 8% (1) Financial information not presented within the reportable segments, shown within the Other category, represents HealthCare Financial Services which does not meet the definition of an operating segment.
Organic Revenue* For the years ended December 31 2023 2022 % change Imaging revenues $ 10,581 $ 9,985 6% Less: Acquisitions (1) 1 Less: Dispositions (2) Less: Foreign currency exchange (144) Imaging Organic revenue* $ 10,724 $ 9,985 7% Ultrasound revenues $ 3,457 $ 3,422 1% Less: Acquisitions (1) Less: Dispositions (2) Less: Foreign currency exchange (43) Ultrasound Organic revenue* $ 3,500 $ 3,422 2% PCS revenues $ 3,142 $ 2,916 8% Less: Acquisitions (1) Less: Dispositions (2) Less: Foreign currency exchange (16) PCS Organic revenue* $ 3,158 $ 2,916 8% PDx revenues $ 2,306 $ 1,958 18% Less: Acquisitions (1) Less: Dispositions (2) Less: Foreign currency exchange (14) PDx Organic revenue* $ 2,320 $ 1,958 18% Other revenues $ 66 $ 60 10% Less: Acquisitions (1) Less: Dispositions (2) Less: Foreign currency exchange 1 Other Organic revenue* $ 65 $ 60 8% Total revenues $ 19,552 $ 18,341 7% Less: Acquisitions (1) 1 Less: Dispositions (2) Less: Foreign currency exchange (216) Organic revenue* $ 19,767 $ 18,341 8% (1) Represents revenues attributable to acquisitions from the date the Company completed the transaction through the end of four quarters following the transaction.
(2) Represents revenues attributable to dispositions for the four quarters preceding the disposition date. ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 46 Organic Revenue* For the years ended December 31 2023 2022 % change Imaging revenues $ 8,944 $ 8,395 7% Less: Acquisitions (1) 1 Less: Dispositions (2) Less: Foreign currency exchange (131) Imaging Organic revenue* $ 9,074 $ 8,395 8% AVS revenues $ 5,094 $ 5,012 2% Less: Acquisitions (1) Less: Dispositions (2) Less: Foreign currency exchange (56) AVS Organic revenue* $ 5,150 $ 5,012 3% PCS revenues $ 3,142 $ 2,916 8% Less: Acquisitions (1) Less: Dispositions (2) Less: Foreign currency exchange (16) PCS Organic revenue* $ 3,158 $ 2,916 8% PDx revenues $ 2,306 $ 1,958 18% Less: Acquisitions (1) Less: Dispositions (2) Less: Foreign currency exchange (14) PDx Organic revenue* $ 2,320 $ 1,958 18% Other revenues $ 66 $ 60 10% Less: Acquisitions (1) Less: Dispositions (2) Less: Foreign currency exchange 1 Other Organic revenue* $ 65 $ 60 8% Total revenues $ 19,552 $ 18,341 7% Less: Acquisitions (1) 1 Less: Dispositions (2) Less: Foreign currency exchange (216) Organic revenue* $ 19,767 $ 18,341 8% (1) Represents revenues attributable to acquisitions from the date the Company completed the transaction through the end of four quarters following the transaction.
The amounts of variable consideration included in the net transaction price for revenue recognition are limited to the amounts that are estimated to be probable of occurrence to avoid a material revenue reversal in a future period.
The amounts of variable consideration included in the net transaction price for revenue recognition are limited to the amounts that are estimated to be probable of occurrence to avoid a material revenue reversal in a future period. See Note 3, “Revenue Recognition” for further information on revenue recognition and Note 5, “Receivables” for further information on chargebacks.
Compensation We have and expect to continue to institute competitive compensation policies and programs as an independent public company. The expense for these policies and programs will increase from the compensation expense allocated by GE in years prior to the Spin-Off, driven primarily by higher cash and stock compensation to retain employees and align more closely with industry peers.
The expense for these policies and programs increased from the compensation expense allocated by GE in years prior to the Spin-Off, driven primarily by higher cash and stock compensation to retain employees and align more closely with industry peers.
This discussion contains forward-looking statements that are based upon current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Our actual results could differ materially from the results contemplated by these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those discussed below and elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and particularly in Item 1A. “Risk Factors”.
This discussion contains forward-looking statements that are based upon current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances; see “Forward-Looking Statements.” Our actual results could differ materially from the results contemplated by these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those discussed below and elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and particularly in Item 1A, “Risk Factors.” On January 3, 2023, the General Electric Company, which now operates as GE Aerospace (“GE”), completed the spin-off of GE HealthCare Technologies Inc.
(6) Consists of certain income tax adjustments, including the accrual of a deferred tax liability on the prior period earnings of certain of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries for which the Company is no longer permanently reinvested and the impact of adjusting deferred tax assets and liabilities to standalone GE HealthCare tax rates. ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 56 Adjusted Earnings Per Share* For the years ended December 31 (In dollars, except shares outstanding presented in millions) 2023 2022 $ change Diluted earnings per share continuing operations $ 3.04 $ 4.18 $ (1.14) Add: Deemed preferred stock dividend of redeemable noncontrolling interest 0.40 Add: Non-operating benefit (income) costs (0.83) (0.01) Add: Restructuring costs (1) 0.12 0.32 Add: Acquisition and disposition-related charges (benefits) (2) (0.03) (0.07) Add: Spin-Off and separation costs (3) 0.59 0.03 Add: (Gain) loss on business and asset dispositions (4) (0.00) Add: Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 0.28 0.27 Add: Investment revaluation (gain) loss (5) (0.00) 0.07 Add: Tax effect of reconciling items 0.20 (0.15) Add: Certain tax adjustments (6) 0.17 Adjusted earnings per share* (7) $ 3.93 $ 4.63 $ (0.70) Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding 458 454 (1) Consists of severance, facility closures, and other charges associated with restructuring programs.
As of the third quarter of 2024 this line additionally includes discrete tax impacts resulting from the Spin-Off and separation from GE previously reported under Tax effect of reconciling items. ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 48 Adjusted Earnings Per Share* For the years ended December 31 (In dollars, except shares outstanding presented in millions) 2024 2023 2022 2024 vs. 2023 $ change 2023 vs. 2022 $ change Diluted earnings per share continuing operations $ 4.34 $ 3.04 $ 4.18 $ 1.31 $ (1.14) Add: Deemed preferred stock dividend of redeemable noncontrolling interest 0.40 Add: Non-operating benefit (income) costs (0.88) (0.83) (0.01) Add: Restructuring costs (1) 0.26 0.12 0.32 Add: Acquisition and disposition-related charges (benefits) (2) 0.01 (0.03) (0.07) Add: Spin-Off and separation costs (3) 0.55 0.59 0.03 Add: (Gain) loss on business and asset dispositions (4) (0.00) Add: Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 0.30 0.28 0.27 Add: Investment revaluation (gain) loss (5) 0.05 (0.00) 0.07 Add: Tax effect of reconciling items (6) (0.09) (0.05) (0.15) Add: Spin-Off and other tax adjustments (7) (0.04) 0.43 Adjusted earnings per share* $ 4.49 $ 3.93 $ 4.63 $ 0.56 $ (0.70) Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding 459 458 454 (1) Consists of severance, facility closures, and other charges associated with restructuring programs.
As a result of the liabilities and assets transferred to GE HealthCare on January 1, 2023, we disclose in the following table postretirement plans with assets or obligations that exceed $50 million as of December 31, 2023. Refer to Note 10, “Postretirement Benefit Plans” to the consolidated and combined financial statements for further details related to these plans.
We disclose in the following table postretirement plans with assets or obligations that exceed $50 million as of December 31, 2024. Refer to Note 10, “Postretirement Benefit Plans” for further details related to these plans. The value of the assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2024, are summarized in the table below.
The following are areas considered to be critical and require management’s judgment: Revenue Recognition, Business Combination Related Measurements, Pensions, and Income Taxes. See Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” to the consolidated and combined financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information on our significant accounting policies. REVENUE RECOGNITION.
The following are areas considered to be critical and require management’s judgment: Revenue Recognition, Business Combination Related Measurements, Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits, and Income Taxes. See Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” for further information on our significant accounting policies. REVENUE RECOGNITION.
We plan to continue to rely on capital markets, and we expect to have access to credit facilities to fund our operations. The cost and availability of debt financing will be influenced by our credit ratings and market conditions.
In the third quarter of 2024, we issued $1,000 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due in 2029. We plan to continue to rely on capital markets, and we expect to have access to credit facilities to fund our operations. The cost and availability of debt financing will be influenced by our credit ratings and market conditions.
The Board, together with management, will continue to assess whether developments related to the conflict have had, or are reasonably likely to have, a material impact on the Company. Seasonality Our revenues and operating profits vary from quarter to quarter.
The Board, together with management, will continue to assess whether developments related to the conflict have had, or are reasonably likely to have, a material impact on the Company. 39 China Market We continue to monitor developments in the market in China.
In order to compensate for these and the other limitations discussed below, management does not consider these measures in isolation from or as alternatives to the comparable financial measures determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Readers should review the reconciliations below and should not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.
In order to compensate for the discussed limitations, management does not consider these measures in isolation from or as alternatives to the comparable financial measures determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The detailed reconciliations of each non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable U.S.
Free Cash Flow* For the years ended December 31 2023 2022 % change Cash from (used for) operating activities continuing operations $ 2,101 $ 2,134 (2)% Add: Additions to PP&E and internal-use software (387) (310) Add: Dispositions of PP&E 1 4 Free cash flow* $ 1,715 $ 1,828 (6)% ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 57 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES As of December 31, 2023, our Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash balance was $2,504 million.
As of the third quarter of 2024 this line additionally includes discrete tax impacts resulting from the Spin-Off and separation from GE previously reported under Tax effect of reconciling items. ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 49 Free Cash Flow* For the years ended December 31 2024 2023 2022 2024 vs. 2023 % change 2023 vs. 2022 % change Cash from (used for) operating activities continuing operations $ 1,955 $ 2,101 $ 2,134 (7)% (2)% Add: Additions to PP&E and internal-use software (401) (387) (310) Add: Dispositions of PP&E 1 4 Free cash flow* $ 1,554 $ 1,715 $ 1,828 (9)% (6)% LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES As of December 31, 2024, our Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash balance in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position was $2,889 million.
The non-GAAP financial measures we report include: Organic revenue and Organic revenue growth rate We believe that Organic revenue and Organic revenue growth rate, by excluding the effect of acquisitions, dispositions, and foreign currency rate fluctuations, provide management and investors with additional understanding and visibility into the underlying revenue trends of our established, ongoing operations.
We report Organic revenue and Organic revenue growth rate to provide management and investors with additional understanding and visibility into the underlying revenue trends of our established, ongoing operations, as well as provide insights into overall demand for our products and services. To calculate these measures, we exclude the effect of acquisitions, dispositions, and foreign currency rate fluctuations.
Moody s Investors Service ( Moody s ), Standard and Poor’s Global Ratings ( S&P ), and Fitch Ratings ( Fitch ) currently issue ratings on our long-term debt. Our credit ratings as of January 30, 2024 are set forth in the table below.
Moody s Investors Service ( Moody s ), S&P Global Ratings ( S&P ), and Fitch Ratings ( Fitch ) currently issue ratings on our long-term debt. ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 51 Our credit ratings as of February 6, 2025 are set forth in the table below and remain unchanged since the Spin-Off.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS For a discussion of recently issued accounting standards, see Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the consolidated and combined financial statements appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES Our financial results are affected by the selection and application of accounting policies and methods.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS For a discussion of recently issued accounting standards, see Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.” CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES Our financial results are affected by the selection and application of accounting policies and methods. We have adopted accounting policies to prepare our financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP.
Capital expenditures were primarily for manufacturing capacity expansion, and equipment and tooling for new and existing products including new product introductions. Material Cash Requirements In the normal course of business, we enter into contracts and commitments that obligate us to make payments in the future.
Material Cash Requirements In the normal course of business, we enter into contracts and commitments that obligate us to make payments in the future.
When read in conjunction with our U.S. GAAP results, these non-GAAP financial measures provide a baseline for analyzing trends in our underlying businesses and can be used by management as one basis for making financial, operational, and planning decisions. Finally, these measures are often used by analysts and other interested parties to evaluate companies in our industry.
GAAP results, these non-GAAP financial measures provide a baseline for analyzing trends in our underlying businesses and can be used by management as one basis for making financial, operational, and planning decisions. Descriptions of the reported non-GAAP measures are included below.
For the year ended December 31, 2023 Imaging Segment EBIT was $1,124 million, an increase of $24 million due to cost productivity, an increase in price, and growth in sales volume, largely offset by investments, liquidation of higher-cost inventory, and mix between our product and service offerings; Ultrasound Segment EBIT was $821 million, a decrease of $87 million due to cost inflation and investments, partially offset by cost productivity and an increase in price; PCS Segment EBIT was $383 million, an increase of $42 million due to cost productivity, an increase in price, and growth in sales volume, partially offset by investments and cost inflation; and PDx Segment EBIT was $617 million, an increase of $97 million due to an increase in price, growth in sales volume, and cost productivity, partially offset by cost inflation and investments. ____________________ *Non-GAAP Financial Measure 53 NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES The non-GAAP financial measures presented in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are supplemental measures of our performance and our liquidity that we believe help investors understand our financial condition, cash flows, and operating results, and assess our future prospects.
For the year ended December 31, 2023 Imaging Segment EBIT was $821 million, an increase of $41 million due to cost productivity, an increase in price, and growth in sales volume, largely offset by investments, liquidation of higher-cost inventory, and mix between our product and service offerings; AVS Segment EBIT was $1,124 million, a decrease of $104 million due to investments and cost inflation, partially offset by cost productivity and an increase in price; PCS Segment EBIT was $383 million, an increase of $42 million due to cost productivity, an increase in price, and growth in sales volume, partially offset by investments and cost inflation; and PDx Segment EBIT was $617 million, an increase of $97 million due to an increase in price, growth in sales volume, and cost productivity, partially offset by cost inflation and investments.
The reported growth was primarily due to Sales of products growing 9% or $1,083 million as reported, with growth across all segments. The segment revenues were as follows: Imaging segment revenues were $10,581 million, growing 6% or $596 million as reported due to an increase in Organic revenue*, partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency impacts.
The segment revenues were as follows: Imaging segment revenues were $8,944 million, growing 7% or $549 million as reported due to an increase in Organic revenue*, partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency impacts.
We have successfully applied and continue to apply for the licenses required to supply to these customers. The implementation of these measures affected our ability to supply customers in Russia during the last three quarters of 2023 and will continue to do so as we continue to obtain licenses.
The implementation of these measures affected our ability to supply customers in Russia during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and will continue to do so as we confirm applicability of the U.S. License Exception to our transactions and continue to obtain licenses.
Our policy is to adjust these reserves when facts and circumstances change, such as the settlement or effective settlement of positions with the relevant taxing authorities.
Our policy is to adjust these reserves when facts and circumstances change, such as the change in the technical merit of a position, or an uncertain tax position is effectively settled with the relevant taxing authority, or the statute of limitations has expired.
We discount those cash payments using the weighted average of market-observed yields for high-quality fixed-income securities with maturities that correspond to the expected timing of benefit payment.
Actual results in any given year often will differ from actuarial assumptions because of economic and other factors. Projected benefit obligations (“PBO”) are measured as the present value of expected payments. We discount those cash payments using the weighted average of market-observed yields for high-quality fixed-income securities with maturities that correspond to the expected timing of benefit payments.
Adjusted Tax Expense* and Adjusted ETR* For the years ended December 31 2023 2022 Benefit (provision) for income taxes $ (743) $ (563) Add: Tax effect of reconciling items 92 (67) Add: Certain tax adjustments (1) 80 Adjusted tax expense* $ (571) $ (630) Effective tax rate 31.5% 22.4% Adjusted effective tax rate* 23.7% 22.6% (1) Consists of certain income tax adjustments, including the accrual of a deferred tax liability on the prior period earnings of certain of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries for which the Company is no longer permanently reinvested and the impact of adjusting deferred tax assets and liabilities to standalone GE HealthCare tax rates.
(7) Consists of certain income tax adjustments, including the accrual of a deferred tax liability on the prior period earnings of certain of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries for which the Company is no longer permanently reinvested, the impact of adjusting deferred tax assets and liabilities to stand-alone GE HealthCare tax rates, and the impact of tax legislation changes.
Non-GAAP Reconciliations Management recognizes that these non-GAAP financial measures have limitations, including that they may be calculated differently by other companies or may be used under different circumstances or for different purposes, thereby affecting their comparability from company to company.
Free cash flow does not represent residual cash flows available for discretionary expenditures, due to the fact that the measure does not deduct the capital required for debt repayments. Management recognizes that these non-GAAP financial measures have limitations, including that they may be calculated differently by other companies or may be used under different circumstances or for different purposes.
As of December 31, 2023 , we were in compliance with the covenant requirements, including the maximum consolidated net leverage ratio. For additional details on debt and credit facilities, see Note 9 , “Borrowings” to the consolidated and combined financial statements.
As of December 31, 2024 , we were in compliance with the covenant requirements, including the maximum consolidated net leverage ratio.
Revenues in the fourth quarter have historically been higher than in other quarters due to the spending patterns of our customers. In addition, cash from operating activities is typically higher in the fourth quarter sequentially as inventories are lower as a result of higher revenues. 48 OPERATION AS A STAND-ALONE COMPANY.
For additional information regarding our income taxes, see Note 11, “Income Taxes.” Seasonality Our revenues and operating profits vary from quarter to quarter. Financial results in the fourth quarter have historically been higher than in other quarters due to the spending patterns of our customers. OPERATION AS A STAND-ALONE COMPANY.
Organic revenue and Organic revenue growth rate also provide greater insight regarding the overall demand for our products and services. Adjusted EBIT and Adjusted EBIT margin We believe Adjusted EBIT and Adjusted EBIT margin provide management and investors with additional understanding of our business by highlighting the results from ongoing operations and the underlying profitability factors.
We report EBIT, Adjusted EBIT, Adjusted EBIT margin, Adjusted net income, and Adjusted earnings per share to provide management and investors with additional understanding of our business by highlighting the results from ongoing operations and the underlying profitability factors, on a normalized basis.
On February 17, 2023, we acquired Caption Health, an AI company whose technology expands access to AI-guided ultrasound screening for novice users. Cash used for investing activities in the year ended December 31, 2022 was $398 million and primarily included additions to PP&E of $310 million related primarily to manufacturing capacity expansion, and new product introductions.
Investing Activities Cash used for investing activities in the year ended December 31, 2024 was $914 million and primarily included additions to PP&E of $401 million related mostly to manufacturing capacity expansion and new product introductions, purchases of businesses, net of cash acquired, of $313 million related to the MIM Software Inc.
See “Results of Operations” section above for discussion on the performance of segments on revenue.
See Note 4, “Segment and Geographical Information” for additional information on our reportable segments, and “Results of Operations” above for discussion on segment revenue performance.

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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Market Risk — interest-rate, FX, commodity exposure

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Biggest changeSee Note 13, “Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements” to the consolidated and combined financial statements for further information about our risk exposures, our use of derivatives, and the effects of this activity on our consolidated and combined financial statements. 63 ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA Part II. Financial Information Index
Biggest changeSee Note 13, “Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements” for further information about our risk exposures, our use of derivatives, and the effects of this activity on our financial statements. FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK We are exposed to market risk primarily from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices, and equity prices, which may impact future income, cash flows, and fair value of our business.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK We are exposed to market risk primarily from changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, commodity prices, and equity prices, which may impact future income, cash flows, and fair value of our business.
In certain situations, we may seek to reduce cash flow volatility associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates, the foreign currency risk associated with our net investment in foreign operations, or the fair value interest rate risk of our financial instruments bearing fixed interest by entering into financial arrangements intended to provide a hedge against a portion of the risks associated with such risks.
In certain situations, we may seek to reduce cash flow volatility associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates, the foreign currency risk associated with our net investment in foreign operations, or the fair value interest rate risk of our financial instruments bearing fixed interest by entering into financial arrangements intended to provide a hedge against a portion of such risks.
We use cash flow hedging primarily to reduce or eliminate the effects of foreign currency exchange rate changes on purchase and sale contracts and economic hedges when we have exposures to currency exchange risk for which we are unable to meet the requirements for hedge accounting.
We use cash flow hedging primarily to reduce or eliminate the effects of foreign currency exchange rate changes on purchase and sale contracts and economic hedges when we have exposures to foreign currency exchange risk for which we are unable to meet the requirements for hedge accounting.
The global nature of our customer base and manufacturing footprint allows for the natural offset of certain income and costs denominated in foreign currencies. See Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” for net gains (losses) from foreign currency transactions for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021. INTEREST RATE RISK.
The global nature of our customer base and manufacturing footprint allows for the natural offset of certain income and costs denominated in foreign currencies. See Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” for net gains (losses) from foreign currency transactions for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022. INTEREST RATE RISK.
A hypothetical change of interest rates by 100 basis points would increase or decrease our annual interest expense by approximately $22 million, partially offset by the change in interest income from our cash investments. We primarily manage interest rate risk by using a mix of fixed-rate and variable-rate debt that we deem appropriate.
A hypothetical change of interest rates by 100 basis points would increase or decrease our annual interest expense by approximately $35 million, partially offset by the change in interest income from our cash investments. We primarily manage interest rate risk by using a mix of fixed-rate and variable-rate debt that we deem appropriate.
The potential decrease in fair value of our foreign currency derivative contracts from a 10% decrease in USD spot rates against other applicable currencies would have been $13 million as of December 31, 2023. This excludes foreign currency derivative contracts designated as net investment hedges as changes in the fair value of those contracts are not expected to impact earnings.
The potential decrease in fair value of our foreign currency derivative contracts from a 10% decrease in USD spot rates against other applicable currencies would have been $82 million as of December 31, 2024. This excludes foreign currency derivative contracts designated as net investment hedges as changes in the fair value of those contracts are not expected to impact earnings.
We may from time to time engage in hedging transactions to reduce the impact to earnings from commodity price fluctuations. The impact of commodity hedges is recognized in earnings in the applicable current period. EQUITY RISK. As of December 31, 2023, we have $269 million of deferred compensation liabilities subject to the risk of changes in equity prices.
We may from time to time engage in hedging transactions to reduce the impact to earnings from commodity price fluctuations. The impact of commodity hedges is recognized in earnings in the applicable current period. EQUITY RISK. As of December 31, 2024, we have $260 million of deferred compensation liabilities subject to the risk of changes in equity prices.
We continue to have exposure to such risks to the extent they are not hedged. We enter into derivative contracts to the extent they meet the objectives described above, and not for speculative purposes. FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK.
We continue to have exposure to such risks to the extent they are not hedged. We enter into derivative contracts to the extent they meet the objectives described above, and not for speculative purposes.
We use a number of techniques to manage the effects of currency exchange, including hedging of significant currency exposures.
We use a number of techniques to manage the effects of foreign currency exchange risk, including hedging of significant currency exposures.
As of December 31, 2023, we have $8,250 million of fixed-rate debt and $1,150 million outstanding on the Term Loan Facility which carries a variable interest rate. As of December 31, 2023, we have $2,504 million of Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, which are invested in short-term investments that generate income based on variable interest rates.
As of December 31, 2024, we have $8,250 million of fixed-rate debt and $750 million outstanding on the Term Loan Facility which carries a variable interest rate. As of December 31, 2024, we have $2,889 million of Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, of which $1,885 million is invested in short-term investments that generate income based on variable interest rates.
The effect arising from foreign currency transactions, including the remeasurement of derivatives mentioned above, can result in significant fluctuations at points in time, but generally will be offset as the underlying hedged item is recognized in earnings.
This sensitivity analysis disregards the offsetting change in value of the underlying hedged currency exposures in earnings. 54 The effect arising from foreign currency transactions, including the remeasurement of derivatives mentioned above, can result in significant fluctuations at points in time, but generally will be offset as the underlying hedged item is recognized in earnings.
A change in the U.S equity markets would result in a corresponding change in the fair value of these deferred compensation liabilities, which would impact our earnings and cash flows. We may from time to time engage in hedging transactions to reduce the impact to earnings from equity price fluctuations.
A change in the U.S equity markets would result in a corresponding change in the value of these deferred compensation liabilities, which would impact our earnings and cash flows. We may from time to time engage in hedging transactions to reduce the impact to earnings from equity price fluctuations. 55 ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA Part II.
The sensitivity analysis assumes a uniform weakening of USD spot rates against the other applicable currencies, compared to the actual exchange rates applied as of December 31, 2023, with all other factors remaining constant. This sensitivity analysis disregards the offsetting change in value of the underlying hedged currency exposures in earnings.
The sensitivity analysis assumes a uniform weakening of USD spot rates against the other applicable currencies, compared to the actual exchange rates applied as of December 31, 2024, with all other factors remaining constant.
We entered into interest-rate swap contracts in the fourth quarter of 2023, to synthetically convert $1,000 million of our senior unsecured notes from fixed rates to variable rates as part of our interest rate risk management strategy. 62 COMMODITY RISK. We rely upon supplies of certain raw materials including helium, iodine, and rare earth minerals.
As of December 31, 2024, we executed an aggregate notional amount of interest rate swap contracts to synthetically convert $2,700 million of our senior unsecured notes from fixed rates to variable rates as part of our interest rate risk management strategy. COMMODITY RISK. We rely upon supplies of certain raw materials including helium, iodine, and rare earth minerals.

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