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What changed in Janus International Group, Inc.'s 10-K2023 vs 2024

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Paragraph-level year-over-year comparison of Janus International Group, Inc.'s 2023 and 2024 10-K annual filings, covering the Business, Risk Factors, Legal Proceedings, Cybersecurity, MD&A and Market Risk sections. Every new, removed and edited paragraph is highlighted side-by-side so you can see exactly what management changed in the 2024 report.

+351 added379 removedSource: 10-K (2024-02-28) vs 10-K (2023-03-29)

Top changes in Janus International Group, Inc.'s 2024 10-K

351 paragraphs added · 379 removed · 224 edited across 7 sections

Item 1. Business

Business — how the company describes what it does

47 edited+10 added7 removed22 unchanged
Biggest changeApproximately 64% of our workforce is composed of hourly production associates, and the remaining population is composed of associates in a professional role. Our current worldwide workforce is made up of approximately 90% domestic employees and approximately 10% international employees. We recognize that our employees are our greatest asset.
Biggest changeOur current worldwide workforce is made up of approximately 89% domestic employees and approximately 11% international employees. We recognize that our employees are our greatest asset. As a result, the Company strives to create an environment that keeps our employees safe, treats them with dignity and respect, and fosters a culture of performance recognition.
Complete Offering of Products, Solutions, Services along with Maintenance, Fabrication and Installation .
Complete Offering of Products, Solutions, and Services along with Maintenance, Fabrication, and Installation.
Total Rewards As part of our compensation philosophy, we believe that we must offer and maintain market competitive total rewards program for our employees in order to attract and retain superior talent. These programs not only include base wages and performance-based incentives, but also health, welfare, and retirement benefits.
Total Rewards As part of our compensation philosophy, we believe that we must offer and maintain market a competitive total rewards program for our employees in order to attract and retain superior talent. These programs not only include base wages and performance-based incentives, but also health, welfare, and retirement benefits.
Commercial doors are composed of either primarily metal, plastic, and wood and used in industrial facilities, office, retail, and lodging establishments, institutional buildings, and other non-residential infrastructure. We compete within the metal commercial doors sub-sector with a focus on commercial roll-up sheet doors and rolling steel doors.
Commercial doors are primarily composed of metal, plastic, and wood and used in industrial facilities, office, retail, and lodging establishments, institutional buildings, and other non-residential infrastructure. We compete within the metal commercial doors sub-sector with a focus on commercial roll-up sheet doors and rolling steel doors.
Rolling steel doors are constructed of heavier gauge steel, are more durable, are more expensive than roll-up sheet and sectional doors, and are primarily used in facilities such as warehouses, particularly in heavy industrial applications (carrying with them the ability to better trap hot/cool air inside the facility). 5 The metal commercial door market has experienced strong growth driven by: (1) an increase in construction spending, (2) aging infrastructure, and (3) efforts to improve security, appearance, and the energy efficiency of buildings.
Rolling steel doors are constructed of heavier gauge steel, are more durable and more expensive than roll-up sheet and sectional doors, and are primarily used in facilities such as warehouses, particularly in heavy industrial applications (carrying with them the ability to better trap hot/cool air inside the facility). 5 The metal commercial door market has experienced solid growth driven by: (1) an increase in construction spending, (2) aging infrastructure, and (3) efforts to improve security, appearance, and the energy efficiency of buildings.
We believe that participants in our industry compete on the basis of customer relationships, product quality and availability, reliability, delivery speed, value added products and services, and service capabilities, product innovation, pricing and overall ease of doing business.
We believe that participants in our industry compete on the basis of customer relationships, product quality and availability, reliability, delivery speed, value added products and services, service capabilities, product and technological innovation, pricing, and overall ease of doing business.
Our current manufacturing, service and distribution footprint enables us to serve customers globally, minimize lead times, and reduce freight expense. Our ability to provide a full suite of products, services, fabrication, installation and maintenance routines across a nationwide network enables us to compete for complex, marquee contract opportunities and deliver highly customized solutions at both the national and local level.
Our current manufacturing, service, and distribution footprint enables us to serve customers globally, minimize lead times, and reduce freight expense. Our ability to provide a full suite of products, services, fabrication, installation and maintenance routines across a nationwide network enables us to compete for complex, marquee contract opportunities and deliver highly customized solutions at both the global and local level.
This helps drive our best-in-class programs designed to reinforce positive behaviors, empower our employees to actively take part in maintaining a safe work environment, to heighten awareness and mitigate risk on critical safety components. Within each of our manufacturing and distribution facilities, we have site-specific safety and environmental goals designed to reduce risk.
This helps drive our programs designed to reinforce positive behaviors, empower our employees to actively take part in maintaining a safe work environment, to heighten awareness and mitigate risk on critical safety components. Within each of our manufacturing and distribution facilities, we have site-specific safety and environmental goals designed to reduce risk.
Item 1. BUSINESS Overview Janus International Group, Inc. (“we,” “us,” “Group,” “Janus” or the “Company”), headquartered in Temple, Georgia with eleven domestic and three international manufacturing facilities is a leading global manufacturer, supplier, and provider of turn-key self-storage, commercial, and industrial building solutions.
Item 1. BUSINESS Overview Janus International Group, Inc. (“we,” “us,” “Group,” “Janus” or the “Company”), headquartered in Temple, Georgia with ten domestic and three international manufacturing facilities is a leading global manufacturer, supplier, and provider of turn-key self-storage, commercial, and industrial building solutions.
Within the commercial industrial sector, we are a smaller participant within a larger addressable market, which provides the Company with significant opportunity for market share growth within a sector that is well positioned for future growth driven by the rising growth of eCommerce. Competitive Conditions We are subject to competition in substantially all product and service areas.
Within the commercial industrial sector, we are a smaller participant within a larger addressable market, which provides the Company with significant opportunity for market share growth within a sector that is well positioned for future growth driven by the rising growth of e-commerce. Competitive Conditions We are subject to competition in substantially all product and service areas.
We provide a full suite of products, services and maintenance, fabrication and installation offerings that meet a wide-range of client demands including management of third-party installation, architect drawings, R3 solutions, self-storage doors, hallway systems, relocatable systems, electronic locks, commercial doors, self-storage maintenance and servicing and custom facility gate fabrication and installation all of which is realized through a large network of third-party installers, as well as our eleven strategically placed manufacturing and service facilities in the United States.
We provide a full suite of products, services and maintenance, fabrication, and installation offerings that meet a wide-range of client demands including management of third-party installation, architect drawings, R3 solutions, self-storage doors, hallway systems, relocatable systems, electronic locks, commercial doors, self-storage maintenance and servicing, and custom facility gate fabrication and installation, all of which are realized through a large network of third-party installers, as well as our ten strategically placed manufacturing and service facilities in the United States of America.
Our value-added services, such as site pre-work planning, site drawings, installation and general contracting, project management, and third-party security, as well as our ability to differentiate ourselves from the competition through on-time delivery, efficient installation, best-in-class service, and a reputation for high quality products, has allowed us to gain a significant competitive advantage.
Our value-added services, such as site pre-work planning, site drawings, installation and general contracting, project management, and third-party security, as well as our ability to differentiate ourselves from the competition through on-time delivery, efficient installation, reliable service, and a reputation for high quality products, has allowed us to gain a significant competitive advantage.
Within the commercial industrial sector, we are a smaller participant within a larger addressable market, which provides the Company significant opportunity for market share growth within a sector that is well positioned for future growth driven by the rising growth of eCommerce.
Within the commercial industrial sector, we are a smaller participant within a larger addressable market, which provides the Company significant opportunity for market share growth within a sector that is well positioned for future growth driven by the rising growth of e-commerce.
First Mover with Proprietary High ROI Technology Solutions. The Company and NOKE (which we acquired in 2018) have been working for several years to develop proprietary access control technologies, software, and solutions focused on the self-storage sector where limited technologies or products currently exist.
First Mover with Proprietary High ROI Technology Solutions. The Company and Nokē, Inc. (“NOKE”) (which we acquired in 2018) have been working for several years to develop proprietary access control technologies, software, and solutions focused on the self-storage sector where limited technologies or products currently exist.
We continue to actively review a number of acquisition opportunities that fit this framework. 4 Acquisitions ACT Acquisition In August 2021, the Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary Janus International Group, LLC (“Janus Core”) acquired 100% of the equity of ACT.
We continue to actively review a number of acquisition opportunities that fit this framework. 4 Acquisitions ACT Acquisition In August 2021, the Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary Janus International Group, LLC (“Janus Core”) acquired 100% of the equity of Access Control Technologies, LLC (“ACT”).
Management estimates the Company provides for approximately over 50% of the market for interior building solutions through both institutional REITs and non-institutional operators. REITs comprise approximately 30% of the overall self-storage market, and have grown significantly over the past decade and at a higher rate than the non-institutional market.
Management estimates the Company serves over 50% of the market for interior building solutions through both institutional REITs and non-institutional operators. REITs comprise approximately 35% of the overall self-storage market, and have grown significantly over the past decade and at a higher rate than the non-institutional market.
Through this acquisition, the Company also acquired all assets and certain liabilities of Phoenix, a company incorporated in North Carolina. ACT is a low-voltage/security systems integrator, who specializes in the self storage and multi-family industries.
Through this acquisition, the Company also acquired all assets and certain liabilities of Phoenix Iron Worx, LLC (“Phoenix”), a company incorporated in North Carolina. ACT is a low-voltage/security systems integrator, who specializes in the self-storage and multi-family industries.
See “Item 1A Risk Factors.” Seasonality Generally, Janus’s sales tend to be the slowest in January due to more unfavorable weather conditions, customer business cycles and the timing of renovation and new construction project launches.
See “Item 1A Risk Factors.” Seasonality Generally, Janus’s sales tend to be the slowest in the first and fourth quarters due to more unfavorable weather conditions, customer business cycles, and the timing of renovation and new construction project launches.
Janus is the market leader in building solutions for the self-storage market, offering institutional and non-institutional operators the broadest product offering and unique end-to-end solutions. Commercial Door Approximately 37% of our total sales are attributable to the commercial industrial door market.
Janus is the market leader in building solutions for the self-storage market, offering institutional and non-institutional operators the broadest product offering and unique end-to-end solutions. Commercial Door Approximately 32% of our total revenues are attributable to the commercial industrial door market.
Available supply of self-storage is well below long-term levels, as exhibited by the key self-storage REITs operating at over 90% occupancy rates based upon publicly available information as of the end of 2022.
Available supply of self-storage is well below long-term levels, as exhibited by the key self-storage REITs operating at over 90% occupancy rates based upon publicly available information as of the third quarter of 2023.
These patents, and applications for new patents, cover various design aspects of the Company’s products, as well as processes used in their manufacture. The Company continues to develop new potentially patentable products, product enhancements, and product designs.
Our patents expire at various dates between 2026 and 2041. These patents, and applications for new patents, cover various design aspects of the Company’s products, as well as processes used in their manufacture. The Company continues to develop new potentially patentable products, product enhancements, and product designs.
Unless expressly noted, the 7 information on our website or any other website is not incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and should not be considered part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K or any other information we file with or furnish to the SEC.
Unless expressly noted, the information on our website or any other website is provided as inactive textual references only and is not incorporated by reference into this Annual Report on Form 10-K and should not be considered part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K or any other information we file with or furnish to the SEC.
In addition to increases in steel prices, steel mills may add surcharges for zinc, energy, and freight in response to increases in their costs.
Numerous factors may cause steel prices to increase in the future. In addition to increases in steel prices, steel mills may add surcharges for zinc, energy, and freight in response to increases in their costs.
Self-storage facilities can be classified into two general categories: institutional and non-institutional. Institutionally owned facilities typically include multi-story, climate-controlled facilities located in prime locations owned and/or managed by a REIT or other returns-driven operator of scale. These institutional facilities are typically located in a top 50 U.S. Metropolitan Statistical Area (“MSA”).
Institutionally owned facilities typically include multi-story, climate-controlled facilities located in prime locations owned and/or managed by a REIT or other returns-driven operators of scale. These institutional facilities are typically located in a top 50 U.S. Metropolitan Statistical Area (“MSA”).
We are actively selling security-as-a-service and have been able to disrupt the conventional security market by developing a platform with multiple adjacencies including hardware (i.e. purpose-built locks), software (i.e. applications and a web portal) and back-end integration (i.e. APIs and a cloud platform) to support ROI opportunity for our client’s new facilities and R3 retrofits.
We are actively selling and developing a platform with multiple adjacencies including hardware (i.e., purpose-built locks), software (i.e., applications and a web portal) and back-end integration (i.e., APIs and a cloud platform) to provide ROI improvement opportunity for our client’s new facilities and R3 retrofits.
Our management team has deep industry expertise and a deep bench of supporting talent. Janus is led by its Chief Executive Officer, Ramey Jackson, who has been with the Company for over 19 years and has more than 20 years of experience in the industry. Mr.
Our management team has deep industry expertise and a deep bench of supporting talent. Janus is led by our Chief Executive Officer, Ramey Jackson, who has been with the Company since 2002 and has extensive experience in the industry. Mr. Jackson is supported by an executive leadership team that also has an average of over 20 years of experience.
We understand our most critical roles that serve as points of leverage to deliver value and place our best people in those roles while attracting new talent and capabilities in support of continuous improvement in all we do. The Company uses performance management programs to support a high-performance culture, strengthen our employee engagement and help retain our top talent.
We understand our most critical roles that serve as points of leverage to deliver value and place our best people in those roles while attracting new talent and capabilities in support of continuous improvement in all we do.
Our management team has a proven track record of identifying, executing, and integrating acquisitions to support our strategic growth initiatives. In order to achieve this growth, we utilize a disciplined, highly accretive acquisition strategy that prioritizes portfolio diversification into logical adjacencies, geographic expansion, and technological innovation.
In order to achieve this growth, we utilize a disciplined, highly accretive acquisition strategy that prioritizes portfolio diversification into logical adjacencies, geographic expansion, and technological innovation.
We establish safety targets annually, which are tracked and reported to leadership monthly and reviewed with our Board of Directors. The Company has an Environmental, Health & Safety committee comprised of representatives from across the Company’s businesses that share best practices and is responsible for driving our environmental, health and safety strategy.
The Company has an Environmental, Health & Safety committee comprised of representatives from across the Company’s businesses that share best practices and is responsible for driving our environmental, health and safety strategy.
From time to time, the Company takes action to protect its businesses by asserting its intellectual property rights against third-party infringers. The Company maintains various trademarks that are registered or otherwise legally protected in the U.S. and many non-U.S. countries where products and services of the Company are sold.
The Company maintains various trademarks that are registered or otherwise legally protected in the U.S. and many non-U.S. countries where products and services of the Company are sold.
The self-storage industry refers to properties that offer do-it-yourself, month-to-month storage space rental for personal or business use. Self-storage provides a convenient way for individuals and businesses to store their belongings, whether due to a life event or the need for extra storage. According to management estimates there are approximately 55,000 self-storage facilities located in the United States.
Self-storage provides a convenient way for individuals and businesses to store their belongings, whether due to a life event or the need for extra storage. According to management estimates, there are approximately 56,000 self-storage facilities located in the United States. Self-storage facilities can be classified into two general categories: institutional and non-institutional.
Succession planning for critical roles is an important part of our development program across the Company. The Company is committed to developing our current talent and has made a significant investment in assessing our talent against the jobs both in the near term and in the future state.
The Company is committed to developing our current talent and has made a significant investment in assessing our talent against the jobs both in the near term and in the future state. We are committed to ensuring our leaders are prepared for greater levels of responsibility and can successfully transition into new roles.
We also promote and foster an environment of empowerment and sharing throughout the company at all levels and at all locations. We engage our employees on safety with a focus on risk identification and elimination through various leading indicators. We track Occupational Safety and Health Administration (“OSHA”) recordable injuries and lost time rates by location monthly.
We engage our employees on safety with a focus on risk identification and elimination through various leading indicators. We track Occupational Safety and Health Administration (“OSHA”) recordable injuries and lost time rates by location monthly. We establish safety targets annually, which are tracked and reported to leadership monthly and reviewed with our Board of Directors.
All of our filings, including our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, Proxy Statements on Form DEF 14A and any amendments to these reports, will be available free of charge on our website as soon as reasonably practicable after the reports are filed or furnished electronically with the SEC.
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Sections 13(a) and 15(d) of the Exchange Act are available free of charge on our website as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the U.S.
Jackson is supported by an executive leadership team that also has an average of over 20 years of experience. Our management team has a long track record of demonstrating an ability to produce robust and consistent organic and inorganic growth. Our Acquisition Strategy.
Our management team has a long track record of demonstrating an ability to produce robust and consistent organic and inorganic growth. Our Acquisition Strategy. Our management team has a proven track record of identifying, executing, and integrating acquisitions to support our strategic growth initiatives.
Employee Health and Safety Safety is a core value at Janus and is a critical element to our continued growth strategy. We foster a culture that is committed to making safety a personal mission for every employee. Our overall goal is to eliminate workplace injuries.
We foster a culture that is committed to making safety a personal mission for every employee. Our overall goal is to eliminate workplace injuries. We also promote and foster an environment of empowerment and sharing throughout the company at all levels and at all locations.
The self-storage market is highly fragmented with REITs comprising approximately 30% of the overall self-storage market, having grown significantly over the past decade and at a higher rate than the non-institutional market. REITs often achieve growth via acquisition of existing self-storage facilities, which creates demand for remodeling solutions to conform branding to the acquirer’s colors, logos, and aesthetic.
REITs often achieve growth via acquisition of existing self-storage facilities, which creates demand for remodeling solutions to conform branding to the acquirer’s colors, logos, and aesthetic. The self-storage market benefits from unique and attractive demand and supply attributes.
G&M has over 23 years’ experience across the world in self-storage building, design, construction and consultation. As a result of the acquisition, Janus will have an opportunity to increase its customer base of the self-storage industry and expand our geographical reach in the Australian market. Industry Overview Self-Storage Approximately 63% of our total sales are attributable to the self-storage market.
As a result of the acquisition, Janus has an opportunity to increase its customer base of the self-storage industry and expand our geographical reach in the Australian market. Industry Overview Self-Storage Approximately 68% of our total revenues are attributable to the self-storage market. The self-storage industry refers to properties that offer do-it-yourself, storage space rental for personal or business use.
With dedicated installation and service divisions, ACT has one of the largest addressable footprints in technology in the self-storage industry and has specialized in protecting critical assets in the self-storage and industrial building industries for over 7 years. Phoenix specializes in the custom fabrication of gating and fencing solutions for the self-storage industry.
With dedicated installation and service divisions, ACT has one of the largest addressable footprints in technology in the self-storage industry and has specialized in protecting critical assets in the self-storage and industrial building industries. DBCI Acquisition In August 2021, the Company, through Janus Core, acquired 100% of the equity of DBCI, LLC (“DBCI”), a company incorporated in Delaware.
Patent and Intellectual Property Rights Generally, the Company, through Janus Core and its subsidiaries, seeks statutory protection for strategic or financially important intellectual property developed in connection with its business. Certain intellectual property, where appropriate, is protected by contracts, licenses, confidentiality or other agreements.
Depending on relative demand in the raw materials market, the Company may purchase and carry more steel or other raw materials in inventory to meet projected sales demand, as required. Patent and Intellectual Property Rights Generally, the Company, through Janus Core and its subsidiaries, seeks statutory protection for strategic or financially important intellectual property developed in connection with its business.
As a result of the acquisition, the Company will have an opportunity to increase its customer base of both the commercial and self-storage industries and expand its product offerings in the North American market. G & M Stor-More Pty Ltd. Acquisition In January 2021, the Company acquired the assets of G & M Stor-More Pty Ltd (“G&M”).
DBCI is a manufacturer of exterior building products in North America, with over 25 years experience of servicing self-storage, commercial, residential, and repair markets. As a result of the acquisition, the Company has an opportunity to increase its customer base of both the commercial and self-storage industries and expand its product offerings in the North American market.
The self-storage market benefits from unique and attractive demand and supply attributes. Growth in self-storage demand has been driven by favorable long-term macroeconomic trends, including rising storable consumption per capita, population growth, and rising home ownership rates.
Growth in self-storage demand has been driven by favorable long-term macroeconomic trends, including rising storable consumption per capita, population growth, and rising home ownership rates. There are also several other demand drivers within the self-storage industry that create demand including disasters, dislocation, death, divorce, decluttering and commercial customers utilizing self-storage for storage and/or operations of their business.
As a result, the Company endeavors to create an environment that keeps our employees safe, treats them with dignity and respect and fosters a culture of performance recognition. The Company does this through the programs summarized below, the objectives and related risks of each are overseen by our Board of Directors or one of its committees.
The Company does this through the programs summarized below, the objectives and related risks of each are overseen by our Board of Directors or one of its committees. Employee Health and Safety Safety is a core value at Janus and is a critical element to our continued growth strategy.
Non-institutional facilities are comprised of single-story, non-climate-controlled facilities located outside of city centers owned and/or managed by smaller private operators that are mostly located outside of the top 50 U.S. MSAs.
Non-institutional facilities are typically comprised of single-story, non-climate-controlled facilities, often located outside of city centers, owned and/or managed by smaller private operators. The self-storage market is highly fragmented with REITs comprising approximately 35% of the overall self-storage market, having grown significantly over the past decade and at a higher rate than the non-institutional market.
See “Item 1A Risk Factors” and “Item 7 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Depending on relative demand in the raw materials market, the Company may purchase and carry more steel or other raw materials in inventory to meet projected sales demand, as required.
See “Item 1A Risk Factors” and “Item 7 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” While sufficient raw materials are generally available, rising geopolitical challenges may impact the availability, and thereby cause supply constraints, for steel.
We are committed to ensuring our leaders are prepared for greater levels of responsibility and can successfully transition into new roles. Available Information Our principal office is located at 135 Janus International Blvd. Temple, GA. Our telephone number is (866) 562-2580. Our website can be viewed at www.janusintl.com.
We strongly believe that this investment in our teams will build upon our employees’ existing skills and talents and will allow them to advance in their careers while allow us to achieve our strategic goals. Available Information Our principal office is located at 135 Janus International Blvd. Temple, GA. Our telephone number is (866) 562-2580. Our website address is www.janusintl.com.
For additional information on environmental matters and regulation, see “Risk Factors Risks Related to Our Business Extensive environmental regulation to which we are subject creates uncertainty regarding future environmental expenditures and liabilities.” Human Capital Workforce Composition and Demographics As of December 31, 2022, we had 1,696 full-time and part-time employees worldwide (excluding 551 contract workers).
For additional information on environmental matters and regulation, see “Risk Factors Risks Related to Our Business Extensive environmental regulation to which we are subject creates uncertainty regarding future environmental expenditures and liabilities.” Greenhouse Gas (“GHG”) Emission Related Policies, Regulations, and Legislation Governments across the globe have announced and implemented various policies, regulations, and legislation to support the transition from fossil fuels to low-carbon forms of energy and the infrastructure around that transition.
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The ACT team is comprised of security industry experts who continually train to be at the forefront of emerging industry trends, technological advancements, and new security vulnerabilities or hazards that threaten their clients. As a result of the acquisition, the Company will have an opportunity to expand its NOKE Smart Entry ground game and installation network.
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G & M Stor-More Pty Ltd. Acquisition In January 2021, the Company acquired the assets of G & M Stor-More Pty Ltd (“G&M”). G&M has over 23 years’ experience across the world in self-storage building, design, construction, and consultation.
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DBCI Acquisition In August 2021, the Company, through Janus Core, acquired 100% of the equity interests of DBCI, a company incorporated in Delaware. DBCI is a manufacturer of exterior building products in North America, with over 25 years’ servicing self-storage, commercial, residential, and repair markets.
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Certain intellectual property, where appropriate, is protected by contracts, licenses, confidentiality or other agreements. From time to time, the Company takes action to protect its businesses by asserting its intellectual property rights against third-party infringers.
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Given current conditions and the relative uncertainty surrounding the ongoing and still developing COVID-19 pandemic, the Company currently expects that a reasonable degree of uncertainty regarding steel prices will continue. Numerous factors may cause steel prices to increase in the future.
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The operation of our business and our customers’ use of our products and solutions and services as well as our digital applications are, and may in the future be, impacted by these various government actions.
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In response to COVID-19, we continue to follow guidelines from governmental and local health authorities across our facilities and have implemented preventative measures that include working remotely, providing personal protective equipment, limiting group meetings, enhancing cleaning and sanitizing procedures, and social distancing.
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For example, the United States rejoined the Paris Agreement effective February 19, 2021, an international climate change agreement among almost 200 nations and the European Union, that established a long-term goal of keeping the increase in global average temperature well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels and which calls for countries to set their own GHG emissions targets and be transparent about the measures each country will use to achieve these targets.
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The Company has not filed for bankruptcy, receivership or any similar proceedings nor is in the process of filing for bankruptcy, receivership, or any similar proceedings. We are required to file annual, quarterly, and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
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In August 2022, the United States passed the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (“IRA”), which consists of a number of provisions aimed directly at confronting the climate change crisis. The climate-related provisions of the IRA are projected to cut emissions by up to 40% from 2005 GHG levels in the United States by 2030.
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Unless otherwise stated herein, these filings are not deemed to be incorporated by reference in this report.
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Among other things, the IRA introduced the Clean Energy Investment Tax Credit (“ITC”) for standalone energy storage, which is anticipated to lower capital cost of equipment. The IRA also contains provisions with incentives for grid modernization equipment, including domestic battery cell manufacturing, battery module manufacturing and its components as well as various upstream applications.
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Reports filed with the SEC are also made available on its website at www.sec.gov. In addition, our Corporate Governance Guidelines, Code of Ethics, and other policies, and the Board of Directors’, Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee charters are available, free of charge, on our website or in print for stockholders.
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These types of regulations incentivize the adoption of renewable energy technologies, including energy storage products. Compliance with these policies, regulations, and legislation to support the transition from fossil fuels to low-carbon forms of energy and the infrastructure around that transition may have an impact on the Company.
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Human Capital Workforce Composition and Demographics As of December 30, 2023, we had 1,864 full-time and part-time employees worldwide (excluding 441 contract workers). Approximately 59% of our employees are engaged in manufacturing and production roles, primarily as hourly production associates. The remaining portion of our workforce is comprised of professionals in various roles.
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The Company uses performance management programs to support a high-performance culture, strengthen our employee engagement, and help retain our top talent. 7 Succession planning for critical roles is an important part of our development program across the Company.
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We believe that investing in the long-term development of our employees further solidifies our commitment to recruit, mentor, and retain world-class talent. Through the development and implementation of Janus University, we are continuously expanding learning opportunities for our teams.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Risk Factors — what could go wrong, per management

57 edited+38 added38 removed152 unchanged
Biggest changeMatters over which CCG may, directly or indirectly, significantly influence include: the election of the Board and the appointment and removal of our officers; mergers and other business combination transactions requiring stockholder approval, including proposed transactions that would result in our stockholders receiving a premium price for their shares; certain customary negative consent rights in connection with a change in control; and amendments to our certificate of incorporation or increases or decreases in the size of the Board The Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation renounced any interest or expectancy that the Company has in corporate opportunities that may be presented to the Company’s officers, directors, or shareholders or their respective affiliates, other than those officers, directors, shareholders, or affiliates who are the Company’s or the Company’s subsidiaries’ employees.
Biggest changeThe Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation renounced any interest or expectancy that the Company has in corporate opportunities that may be presented to the Company’s officers, directors, or stockholders or their respective affiliates, other than those officers, directors, stockholders, or affiliates who are the Company’s or the Company’s subsidiaries’ employees.
If we are unable to develop new offerings, achieve increased consumer adoption of those offerings or penetrate new vertical markets, our business and financial results could be materially adversely affected. Our success depends on our continued innovation to provide product and service offerings that make our products and service offerings useful for consumers.
If we are unable to develop new product or service offerings, achieve increased consumer adoption of those offerings or penetrate new vertical markets, our business and financial results could be materially adversely affected. Our success depends on our continued innovation to provide product and service offerings that make our products and service offerings useful for consumers.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes to the financial statements included elsewhere in this report and in the section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” The occurrence of one or more of the events or circumstances described in these risk factors, alone or in combination with other events or circumstances, may have a material adverse effect on Janus’s business, reputation, revenue, financial condition, results of operations and future prospects, in which event the market price of Janus’s securities could decline, and you could lose part or all of your investment.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes to the financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report and in the section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” The occurrence of one or more of the events or circumstances described in these risk factors, alone or in combination with other events or circumstances, may have a material adverse effect on Janus’s business, reputation, revenue, financial condition, results of operations and future prospects, in which event the market price of Janus’s securities could decline, and you could lose part or all of your investment.
Factors affecting the trading price of our Common Stock may include: actual or anticipated fluctuations in our financial results or the financial results of companies perceived to be similar to us; changes in the market’s expectations about our operating results; success of competitors; our operating results failing to meet market expectations in a particular period; changes in financial estimates and recommendations by securities analysts concerning us or the self-storage and commercial industry and market in general; operating and stock price performance of other companies that investors deem comparable to us; our ability to market new and enhanced products on a timely basis; changes in laws and regulations affecting our business; commencement of, or involvement in, litigation involving us; changes in our capital structure, such as future issuances of securities or the incurrence of additional debt; the volume of shares of our Common Stock available for public sale; any significant change in the Board or management; sales of substantial amounts of common stock by our directors, executive officers or significant stockholders or the perception that such sales could occur; and general economic and political conditions such as recessions, interest rates, fuel prices, international currency fluctuations and acts of war or terrorism.
Factors affecting the trading price of our common stock may include: actual or anticipated fluctuations in our financial results or the financial results of companies perceived to be similar to us; changes in the market’s expectations about our operating results; our operating results failing to meet market expectations in a particular period; changes in financial estimates and recommendations by securities analysts concerning us or the self-storage and commercial industry and market in general; operating and stock price performance of other companies that investors deem comparable to us; our ability to market new and enhanced products on a timely basis; changes in laws and regulations affecting our business; commencement of, or involvement in, litigation involving us; changes in our capital structure, such as future issuances of securities or the incurrence of additional debt; the volume of shares of our common stock available for public sale; any significant change in the Board or management; sales of substantial amounts of common stock by our directors, executive officers or significant stockholders or the perception that such sales could occur; and general economic and political conditions such as recessions, interest rates, fuel prices, international currency fluctuations and acts of war or terrorism.
In addition, if we are unable to assert that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, or if our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to express an opinion as to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, or express an adverse opinion, investors may lose confidence in 17 the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, we may face restricted access to the capital markets and our stock price may be adversely affected.
In addition, if we are unable to assert that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, or if our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to express an opinion as to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, or express an adverse opinion, investors may lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, we may face restricted access to the capital markets and our stock price may be adversely affected.
If we identify deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting or if we are unable to comply with the requirements applicable to us as a public company, including the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, in a timely manner, we may be unable to accurately report our financial results, or report them within the timeframes required by the SEC.
If we identify additional deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting or if we are unable to comply with the requirements applicable to us as a public company, including the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, in a timely manner, we may be unable to accurately report our financial results, or report them within the timeframes required by the SEC.
If any action the subject matter of which is within the scope of the forum provisions is filed in a court other than a court located within the State of Delaware (a “foreign action”) in the name of any stockholder, such stockholder shall be deemed to have consented to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located within the State of Delaware in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (an “enforcement action”); and (y) having service of process made upon such stockholder in any such enforcement action by service upon such stockholder’s counsel in the foreign action as agent for such stockholder. 16 This choice of forum provision may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with the Company or any of its directors, officers, other employees or stockholders, which may discourage lawsuits with respect to such claims.
If any action the subject matter of which is within the scope of the forum provisions is filed in a court other than a court located within the State of Delaware (a “foreign action”) in the name of any stockholder, such stockholder shall be deemed to have consented to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located within the State of Delaware in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (an “enforcement action”); and (y) having service of process made upon such stockholder in any such enforcement action by service upon such stockholder’s counsel in the foreign action as agent for such stockholder. 17 This choice of forum provision may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with the Company or any of its directors, officers, other employees or stockholders, which may discourage lawsuits with respect to such claims.
However, existing safeguards and any future improvements may prove to be ineffective and employees or agents may engage in conduct for which we might be held responsible. 19 If employees violate our policies or we fail to maintain adequate record-keeping and internal accounting practices to accurately record our transactions, we may be subject to regulatory sanctions.
However, existing safeguards and any future improvements may prove to be ineffective and employees or agents may engage in conduct for which we might be held responsible. If employees violate our policies or we fail to maintain adequate record-keeping and internal accounting practices to accurately record our transactions, we may be subject to regulatory sanctions.
Our customers’ self-storage and commercial market facilities are subject to increases in operating expenses such as real estate and other taxes, personnel costs including the cost of providing specific medical coverage to their employees, utilities, insurance, administrative expenses, and costs for repairs and maintenance.
Our customers’ self-storage and commercial market facilities are subject to increases in operating expenses such as real estate and other taxes, personnel costs including the cost of providing specific medical coverage to their employees, utilities, insurance, administrative 14 expenses, and costs for repairs and maintenance.
Similarly, if one or more of the analysts who write reports on the Company downgrades our stock or publishes inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, our share price could decline. If one or more of these analysts ceases coverage of the Company or fails to publish reports on it regularly, our share price or trading volume could decline.
Similarly, if one or more of the analysts who write reports on the Company downgrades our stock or publishes inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, our share price could decline. If one or 19 more of these analysts ceases coverage of the Company or fails to publish reports on it regularly, our share price or trading volume could decline.
Among other things, the IRA includes a 1% excise tax on corporate stock repurchases, applicable to repurchases after December 31, 2022, and also a new minimum tax based on book income. Our analysis of the effect of the IRA on us is ongoing and incomplete.
Among other things, the IRA includes a 1% excise tax on corporate stock repurchases, applicable to repurchases after December 31, 2022, and also a new minimum tax based on book income. Our analysis of the effect of the IRA on us is ongoing.
Our results of operations depend upon, among other things, our ability to maintain and increase sales volumes with our existing customers, our ability to attract new consumers, the financial condition of our customers, and our ability to provide products that appeal to customers at the right price.
Our results of operations depend upon, among other things, our ability to maintain and increase sales 16 volumes with our existing customers, our ability to attract new consumers, the financial condition of our customers, and our ability to provide products that appeal to customers at the right price.
Brand promotion and marketing activities may not be successful or yield increased revenue, and to the extent that these activities yield increased revenue, the increased revenue may not offset the expenses we incur and our results of 11 operations could be harmed.
Brand promotion and marketing activities may not be successful or yield increased revenue, and to the extent that these activities yield increased revenue, the increased revenue may not offset the expenses we incur and our results of operations could be harmed.
If our performance does not meet market expectations, the price of our securities may decline. If our performance does not meet market expectations, the price of our Common Stock may decline. In addition, fluctuations in the price of our Common Stock could contribute to the loss of all or part of your investment.
If our performance does not meet market expectations, the price of our common stock may decline. In addition, fluctuations in the price of our common stock could contribute to the loss of all or part of your investment.
Decreases in demand for our products without a corresponding decrease in costs would put downward pressure on margins and would negatively impact our financial results. Prolonged unfavorable economic conditions or uncertainty may have an adverse effect on our sales and profitability and may result in customers making long-lasting changes to their discretionary spending behavior on a more permanent basis.
Decreases in demand for our products without a corresponding decrease in costs would put downward pressure on margins and would negatively impact our financial results. Prolonged unfavorable economic conditions or uncertainty may have an adverse effect on our revenues and profitability and may result in customers making long-lasting changes to their discretionary spending behavior on a more permanent basis.
Furthermore, in connection with increasing tensions related to the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine, governments in the United States, United Kingdom, and the European Union have each imposed export controls on certain products as well as financial and economic sanctions on certain industry sectors and parties within Russia.
Furthermore, in connection with continued tensions related to the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine, governments in the United States, United Kingdom, and the European Union have each imposed export controls on certain products as well as financial and economic sanctions on certain industry sectors and parties within Russia.
Any significant disruption to our service or access to our systems could result in a loss of users, liability, and adversely affect our business and results of operation. We utilize our own communications and computer hardware systems located either in our facilities or in that of a third-party web hosting provider.
Any significant disruption to our service or access to our systems could result in a loss of users, liability, and adversely affect our business and results of operation. We utilize our own communications and computer hardware systems located either in our facilities or in that of a third-party provider.
Certain of our customers have negotiating leverage, which may require that we agree to terms and conditions that result in increased cost of sales, decreased revenue, and lower average selling prices and gross margins, all of which could harm our results of operations.
Certain of our customers have negotiating leverage, which may require that we agree to terms and conditions that result in increased cost of revenues, decreased revenue, and lower average selling prices and gross margins, all of which could harm our results of operations.
We also cannot predict the many ways in which they may affect our customers and our business in general. Nonetheless, financial and macroeconomic disruptions could have a significant adverse effect on our sales, profitability, and results of operations.
We also cannot predict the many ways in which they may affect our customers and our business in general. Nonetheless, financial and macroeconomic disruptions could have a significant adverse effect on our revenues, profitability, and results of operations.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS Stockholders should carefully consider the following risk factors, together with all of the other information included in this prospectus. Janus may face additional risks and uncertainties that are not presently known to us, or that we currently deem immaterial.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS Stockholders should carefully consider the following risk factors, together with all of the other information included in this Annual Report. Janus may face additional risks and uncertainties that are not presently known to us, or that we currently deem immaterial.
If our customers’ operating expenses increase without a corresponding 14 increase in revenues, they may decrease discretionary spending, which could diminish our profitability and limit our ability to make distributions to our shareholders.
If our customers’ operating expenses increase without a corresponding increase in revenues, they may decrease discretionary spending, which could diminish our profitability and limit our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.
Significant judgment will be required in determining our global provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets or liabilities and in evaluating our tax positions on a worldwide basis.
Significant judgment is required in determining our global provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets or liabilities and in evaluating our tax positions on a worldwide basis.
CCG and its affiliates, as well as our other non-employee directors, may engage in activities where their interests conflict with Janus’s interests, such as investing in or advising businesses that directly or indirectly compete with certain portions of Janus’s business.
Our non-employee directors and certain of their affiliates, may engage in activities where their interests conflict with Janus’s interests, such as investing in or advising businesses that directly or indirectly compete with certain portions of Janus’s business.
If Janus is unable to successfully integrate and develop acquired businesses, it could fail to achieve anticipated synergies and cost savings, including any expected increases in revenues and operating results, which could have a material adverse effect on its financial results.
If Janus is unable to successfully integrate and develop acquired businesses, including its ability to retain key employees of acquired businesses, it could fail to achieve anticipated synergies and cost savings, including any expected increases in revenues and operating results, which could have a material adverse effect on its financial results.
The issuance of additional common stock or other equity securities could have one or more of the following effects: our existing stockholders’ proportionate ownership interest will decrease; the amount of cash available per share, including for payment of dividends in the future, may decrease; the relative voting strength of each previously outstanding share of common stock may be diminished; and the market price of our Common Stock may decline.
The issuance of additional common stock or other equity securities could have one or more of the following effects: our existing stockholders’ proportionate ownership interest will decrease; the amount of cash available per share, including for payment of dividends in the future, may decrease; the relative voting strength of each previously outstanding share of common stock may be diminished; and the market price of our common stock may decline. 18 If our performance does not meet market expectations, the price of our securities may decline.
We may issue additional shares of common stock or other equity securities without your approval, which would dilute your ownership interest in us and may depress the market price of our Common Stock.
We may issue additional shares of common stock or other equity securities without stockholder approval, which would dilute existing stockholders’ ownership interest in us and may depress the market price of our common stock.
Furthermore, our efforts to enforce our intellectual property rights may be met with defenses, counterclaims, and countersuits attacking the validity and enforceability of our intellectual property rights.
Furthermore, our efforts to enforce our intellectual property rights may be met with defenses, counterclaims, and counter suits attacking the validity and enforceability of our intellectual property rights.
In addition, we may be subject to audits of our income, sales, and other transaction taxes by U.S. federal, state, and local and non-U.S. taxing authorities. Outcomes from these audits could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
In addition, we may be subject to audits of our income, sales, and other transaction taxes by U.S. federal, state, and local and non-U.S. taxing authorities. Outcomes from these audits could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. We may experience negative or unforeseen tax consequences.
Broad market and industry factors may depress the market price of our Common Stock irrespective of our operating performance. The stock market in general and NYSE have experienced price and volume fluctuations that have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of the particular companies affected.
Broad market and industry factors may depress the market price of our common stock irrespective of our operating performance. The stock market in general and NYSE have experienced price and volume fluctuations that have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of the particular companies affected. The trading prices and valuations of our securities, may not be predictable.
The risks and uncertainties described below are not intended to be exhaustive and are not the only ones that Janus faces. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair Janus’s business operations. This report also contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
The risks and uncertainties described below are not intended to be exhaustive and are not the only ones that Janus faces. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair Janus’s business operations.
The Company also granted certain registration rights to the Selling Stockholders pursuant to the Amendment to the Registration and Stockholder Rights Agreement (as defined herein), by and among Juniper, Juniper Industrial Sponsor, LLC (the “Sponsor”) and Midco, the Investor Rights Agreement, by and among CCG, the Sponsor, certain stockholders of Juniper and equityholders of Midco (the “Investor Rights Agreement”) and the PIPE Subscription Agreements.
The Company also granted certain registration rights to the Selling Stockholders pursuant to an amendment to the Registration and Stockholder Rights Agreement, by and among Juniper, Juniper Industrial Sponsor, LLC (the “Sponsor”) and Midco, the Investor Rights Agreement, by and among CCG, the Sponsor, certain stockholders of Juniper and equity holders of Midco (the “Investor Rights Agreement”) and the PIPE Subscription Agreements.
Future sales of Common Stock issued to the Selling Stockholders may reduce the market price of the Common Stock that you might otherwise obtain. In connection with the consummation of the Business Combination (defined below) and the PIPE Investment, the Selling Stockholders received approximately 70,270,400 shares of Common Stock and 10,150,000 Warrants.
Future sales of common stock, by our existing Stockholders, including the Selling Stockholders, may reduce the market price of the common stock that you might otherwise obtain. In connection with the consummation of the Business Combination (defined below) and the PIPE Investment, certain stockholders (the “Selling Stockholders”) received approximately 70,270,400 shares of common stock and 10,150,000 warrants.
Additionally, we anticipate that fluctuations in the price of raw materials will continue in the future and, although most of the raw materials and purchase components we use are commercially available from a number of sources, we could experience disruptions in the availability of such materials.
Additionally, we anticipate that fluctuations in the price of raw materials will continue in the future and, although most of the raw materials and purchase components we use are commercially available from a number of sources, we could experience disruptions in the availability of such materials, including disruptions attributed to our continued consolidation of raw material suppliers.
Janus’s business strategy involves growth through, among other things, the acquisition of other companies. Janus tries to evaluate companies that it believes will strategically fit into its business and growth objectives, including, for example, Janus’s acquisition of NOKE in December 2018.
Janus’s business strategy involves growth through, among other things, the acquisition of other companies. Janus tries to evaluate companies that it believes will strategically fit into its business and growth objectives.
The trading prices and valuations of these stocks, and of our securities, may not be predictable. A loss of investor confidence in the market for industrial technology stocks or the stocks of other companies which investors perceive to be similar to us could depress our stock price regardless of our business, prospects, financial conditions or results of operations.
A loss of investor confidence in the market for industrial technology stocks or the stocks of other companies which investors perceive to be similar to us could depress our stock price regardless of our business, prospects, financial conditions or results of operations.
In addition, our ability to manage normal commercial relationships with our suppliers, distributors, and customers may suffer. As a result, certain customers may shift purchases to lower-priced or other perceived value-offerings during economic downturns as a result of various factors, including: job losses, inflation, higher taxes, reduced access to credit, change in federal economic policy, and recent international trade disputes.
As a result, certain customers may shift purchases to lower-priced or other perceived value-offerings during economic downturns as a result of various factors, including: job losses, inflation, higher taxes, reduced access to credit, change in federal economic policy, and recent international trade disputes.
These systems may be subject to cyber incident, damage or interruption from earthquakes, adverse weather conditions, lack of maintenance due to the COVID-19 pandemic, other natural disasters, terrorist attacks, power loss or telecommunications failures. Additionally, threats to network and data security are constantly evolving and becoming increasingly diverse and sophisticated.
Our systems and those of third parties that we utilize may be subject to cyber incident, damage or interruption from earthquakes, adverse weather conditions, lack of maintenance due to a pandemic, other natural disasters, terrorist attacks, security breach, power loss or telecommunications failures. Additionally, threats to network and data security are constantly evolving and becoming increasingly diverse and sophisticated.
The Company’s ability to meet expectations and projections in any research or reports published by securities or industry analysts, or a lack of coverage by securities or industry analysts, could result in a depressed market price and limited liquidity for our common stock. 18 The trading market for our Common Stock is influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts may publish about us, our business, our market, or our competitors.
The Company’s ability to meet expectations and projections in any research or reports published by securities or industry analysts, or a lack of coverage by securities or industry analysts, could result in a depressed market price and limited liquidity for our common stock.
Accordingly, neither CCG, its affiliates nor any of Janus’s non-employee directors has any duty to refrain from engaging, directly or indirectly, in the same business activities or similar business activities or lines of business in which the Company operates.
Accordingly, Janus’s non-employee directors do not have any duty to refrain from engaging, directly or indirectly, in the same business activities or similar business activities or lines of business in which the Company operates.
Economic uncertainty or downturns, particularly as it impacts specific industries, could adversely affect our business and results of operations. In recent years, the United States and other significant markets have experienced cyclical downturns and worldwide economic conditions remain uncertain. This has especially been the case since 2020 and continuing as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Economic uncertainty or downturns, particularly as it impacts specific industries, could adversely affect our business and results of operations. In recent years, the United States and other significant markets have experienced cyclical downturns and worldwide economic conditions remain uncertain.
However, as our organization grows, it may be difficult to maintain our culture, which could reduce our ability to innovate and operate effectively.
Our corporate culture has been a key element of our success. However, as our organization grows, it may be difficult to maintain our culture, which could reduce our ability to innovate and operate effectively.
Our corporate culture has contributed to our success and, if we are unable to maintain it as we grow, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be harmed. We have experienced and may continue to experience rapid expansion of our employee ranks. Our corporate culture has been a key element of our success.
In addition, these new vertical markets may have specific risks associated with them. Our corporate culture has contributed to our success and, if we are unable to maintain it as we grow, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be harmed. We have experienced and may continue to experience rapid expansion of our employee ranks.
If our cash flows are insufficient to service our then-existing debt and other obligations, we may not be able to refinance or restructure any of these obligations on commercially reasonable terms or at all and any refinancing or restructuring could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition.
If our cash flows are insufficient to service our then-existing debt and other obligations, we may not be able to refinance or restructure any of these obligations on commercially reasonable terms or at all and any refinancing or restructuring could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition. 13 If our cash flows are insufficient to fund our obligations and any debt we incur in the future and we are unable to refinance or restructure these obligations, we could face substantial liquidity problems and may be forced to reduce or delay investments and capital expenditures or to sell material assets or operations to meet our then-existing debt and other obligations.
Moreover, the nature of our business involves the receipt and retention of personal information about our customers. We also rely extensively on third-party vendors to retain data, process transactions and provide other systems and services.
We are increasingly dependent upon automated information technology processes, and many of our new customers come from the telephone or over the Internet. Moreover, the nature of our business involves the receipt and retention of personal information about our customers. We also rely extensively on third-party vendors to retain data, process transactions and provide other systems and services.
Accordingly, we must continually invest resources in product, technology, and development in order to improve the comprehensiveness and effectiveness of our products and service offerings and effectively incorporate new technologies into them. These product, technology and development expenses may include costs of hiring additional personnel and of engaging third-party service providers and other research and development costs.
Accordingly, we must continually invest resources in product, technology, and development in order to improve the comprehensiveness and effectiveness of our products and service offerings and effectively incorporate new technologies into them.
Without innovative products and service offerings, we may be unable to attract additional consumers or retain current consumers, which could adversely affect our ability to attract and retain customers, which could, in turn, harm our business and financial results.
These product, technology and development expenses may include costs of hiring additional personnel and of engaging third-party service providers and other research and development costs. 12 Without innovative products and service offerings, we may be unable to attract additional consumers or retain current consumers, which could adversely affect our ability to attract and retain customers, which could, in turn, harm our business and financial results.
Following the expiration of any lockup period applicable to such shares of Common Stock or Warrants owned by the Selling Stockholders, they or their affiliates may sell large amounts of Common Stock in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or in underwritten public offerings.
The Selling Stockholders or their affiliates may sell large amounts of common stock in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or in underwritten public offerings.
Further escalation of geopolitical tensions could generate a broader impact, which could expand into other markets where we do business and could adversely affect our business and/or our supply chain, our international subsidiaries, business partners, or customers in the broader region. This could include potentially destabilizing effects for the European continent or the global oil and natural gas markets.
Further escalation of geopolitical tensions (such as those between Israel and Gaza and between Taiwan and China) could generate a broader impact, which could expand into other markets where we do business and could adversely affect our business and/or our supply chain, our international subsidiaries, business partners, or customers in the broader region.
Likewise, our independent registered public accounting firm will be required to provide an attestation report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting at such time as we cease to be an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act, if we are an “accelerated filer” or “large accelerated filer” at such time.
In addition, our independent registered public accounting firm is required to provide an attestation report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting since we no longer qualify as an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act.
A decline in the market price of our Common Stock also could adversely affect our ability to issue additional securities and our ability to obtain additional financing in the future. Our ability to successfully operate the Company’s business depends largely upon the efforts of certain key personnel, including Janus’s executive officers.
A decline in the market price of our common stock also could adversely affect our ability to issue additional securities and our ability to obtain additional financing in the future.
Enactment of stricter laws or regulations, stricter interpretations of existing laws and regulations or the requirement to undertake the investigation or remediation of currently unknown environmental contamination at sites we own or third-party sites may require us to make additional expenditures, some of which could be material. 15 Risks Relating to Ownership of our Common Stock We may issue additional common stock or other equity securities without your approval, which would dilute your ownership interests and may depress the market price of our Common Stock.
Enactment of stricter laws or regulations, stricter interpretations of existing laws and regulations or the requirement to undertake the investigation or remediation of currently unknown environmental contamination at sites we own or third-party sites may require us to make additional expenditures, some of which could be material. 15 Our manufacturing facilities are subject to unexpected equipment failures, operational interruptions, and casualty losses.
The CCPA creates new data privacy rights for certain individuals, effective in 2020. Any failure to comply with GDPR, the CCPA, or other regulatory standards, could subject the Company to legal and reputational risks.
The CCPA, effective in 2020, together with the California Privacy Rights Act, provides consumers with expansive rights and control over personal information obtained by or shared with certain covered businesses. Any failure to comply with GDPR, the CCPA, or other regulatory standards, could subject the Company to legal and reputational risks.
In addition, we utilize third-party “cloud” computing services in connection with our business operations. Problems faced by us or our third-party Web hosting, “cloud” computing, or other network providers, including technological or business-related disruptions, as well as cybersecurity threats, could adversely impact the experience of our users.
Problems faced by us or our third-party web hosting, “cloud” computing, or other network providers, including technological or business-related disruptions, as well as cybersecurity threats, could adversely impact the experience of our users. 11 We face system security risks as we depend upon automated processes and the Internet, and our reputation could be damaged, we could incur substantial additional costs and become subject to litigation if our systems are penetrated.
Our only significant asset is ownership of Janus’s business through our ownership interest in Janus Core (defined below) and its respective subsidiaries. If Janus Core’s business is not profitably operated, Group may be unable to pay us dividends or make distributions or loans to enable us to pay any dividends on our Common Stock or satisfy our other financial obligations.
Risks Relating to Ownership of our Common Stock The Company may not be able to pay dividends or make distributions or obtain loans to enable us to pay any dividends on our common stock or satisfy our other financial obligations.
We have implemented certain systems and processes to thwart hackers and protect our data and systems. From time to time, we have experienced an unauthorized release of certain digital assets, however, to date these unauthorized releases have not had a material impact on our service or systems.
We have implemented certain systems and processes to thwart hackers and protect our data and systems. There is no assurance that cybersecurity threats may not have a material impact on our Company or our service or systems in the future.
CCG also may pursue acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to Janus’s business, and, as a result, those acquisition opportunities may not be available to us.
Non-employee directors and their affiliates also may pursue acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to Janus’s business, and, as a result, those acquisition opportunities may not be available to us. Our reported financial results may be affected by changes in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP” or “U.S.
A failure to properly transition away from USD LIBOR could adversely affect the Company’s borrowing costs or expose the Company to various financial, operational and regulatory risks, which could affect the Company’s results of operations and cash flows. Disruptions in the worldwide economy may adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition.
Disruptions in the worldwide economy (including inflation) may adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition.
Removed
There is no assurance that hackers may not have a material impact on our service or systems in the future. There is no 100% security guarantee. Our insurance may cover some, but not necessarily all expenses/losses associated with a cyber-attack and resultant business disruption.
Added
Disclosures of risks should not be interpreted to imply that the risks have not already materialized, and there may be additional risks that are not presently material or known. This Annual Report also contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
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We face system security risks as we depend upon automated processes and the Internet and we could damage our reputation, incur substantial additional costs and become subject to litigation if our systems are penetrated. We are increasingly dependent upon automated information technology processes, and many of our new customers come from the telephone or over the Internet.
Added
The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (“OECD”)/G20 and other invited countries developed a global tax framework inclusive of a 15% global minimum tax under the Pillar Two Global Anti-Base Erosion Rules (“Pillar Two”).
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In addition, these new vertical markets may have specific risks associated with them. The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and the global attempt to contain it may harm our industry, business, results of operations, and ability to raise additional capital.
Added
On December 15, 2022, the Council of the European Union (“EU”) formally adopted the OECD’s framework to achieve a coordinated implementation amongst EU Member States consistent with EU law. The EU’s Pillar Two Directive effective dates are January 1, 2024, and January 1, 2025, for different aspects of the directive.
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The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in periodic disruptions in demand for oil and gas commodities as various jurisdictions have attempted to implement or have implemented measures designed to contain the spread of the virus.
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In 2023, the United Kingdom also formally adopted legislation consistent with the OECD framework. Other major jurisdictions are actively considering and implementing changes to their tax laws to adopt certain parts of the OECD’s proposals.
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The ongoing pandemic has related economic repercussions that could adversely impact our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows and include, but are not limited to: • disruptions to our supply chain resulting from our limited access to our vendors, our vendors’ limited access to their facilities or our ability to transport raw materials from our vendors, adversely affecting the price of, or our ability to obtain, materials essential to our products and our business which could result in a loss of customers and revenue; • reduction in revenues as a result of lower demand for our products as our customers across the industry reduce their budget for capital expenditures and institute additional capital discipline measures; and • liquidity challenges, including impacts related to delayed customer payments and payment defaults associated with customer liquidity issues and bankruptcies, and, if a significant number of our customers experience a prolonged business decline or disruption, we may incur increased exposure to credit risk and bad debts 12 Our management team has limited experience managing a public company.
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We have assessed this framework including OECD administrative guidance and determined, based upon available guidance, that these changes will not have a material impact to our results of operations; however, any future changes in OECD guidance or interpretations, including local country tax legislative changes thereof, could impact our initial assessment.
Removed
Most members of our management team have limited experience managing a publicly traded company, interacting with public company investors, and complying with the increasingly complex laws, rules, and regulations that govern public companies.
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Fluctuations in foreign currency could have an effect on our reported results of operations. Our exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency rates results primarily from the translation exposure associated with the preparation of our consolidated financial statements, as well as from transaction exposure associated with transactions in currencies other than our functional currency.
Removed
As a public company we are subject to significant obligations relating to reporting, procedures, and internal controls, and our management team may not successfully or efficiently manage such obligations.
Added
While the financial statements are reported in U.S. dollars, our financial statements are prepared using foreign currencies such as the Euro as the functional currency and then translated into U.S. dollars. We cannot accurately predict the nature or extent of future exchange rate variability of the Euro or other currencies or their exchange rates relative to the U.S. dollar.
Removed
These obligations and scrutiny require significant attention from our management and could divert their attention away from the day-to-day management of our business, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Added
Foreign exchange rates are sensitive to factors beyond our control. Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates could negatively affect our results of operations and impact reported financial results.
Removed
If our cash flows are insufficient to fund our obligations and any debt we incur in the future and we are unable to refinance or restructure these obligations, we could face substantial liquidity problems and may be forced to reduce or delay investments and capital 13 expenditures or to sell material assets or operations to meet our then-existing debt and other obligations.
Added
Although we employ comprehensive measures to prevent, detect, address, and mitigate cybersecurity threats, a cybersecurity incident could potentially result in the misappropriation, destruction, corruption, or unavailability of critical data, personal identifiable information, and other confidential or proprietary data (our own or that of third parties) and the disruption of business operations.
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We have and will continue to incur increased costs and obligations as a result of being a public company. As a privately held company, Janus was not required to comply with many corporate governance and financial reporting practices and policies required of a publicly traded company.
Added
Our ability to keep our business operating is highly dependent on the proper and efficient operation of IT service providers.
Removed
As a publicly traded company, we have and will continue to incur significant legal, accounting, and other expenses that Janus was not required to incur in the recent past. These expenses will increase once the Company is no longer an “emerging growth company” as defined under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act.
Added
Although we have cybersecurity insurance (subject to specified retentions or deductibles), such insurance may not fully cover all damages, fines, and claims arising from cybersecurity incidents or the damages, fines, and claims may exceed the amount of any insurance available or may not be insurable.
Removed
In addition, new and changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure for public companies, including the Dodd-Frank Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, regulations related thereto and the rules and regulations of the SEC and NYSE, have increased the costs and the time that must be devoted to compliance matters.

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Item 2. Properties

Properties — owned and leased real estate

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Biggest changeAll of our manufacturing operations are leased with the exception of one facility located in Georgia, which is owned. In addition, we have six distribution centers located in Georgia, Florida, California, Texas, and Washington, all of which are leased.
Biggest changeAll of our manufacturing operations are leased with the exception of one facility located in Georgia, which is owned. In addition, we have four distribution centers located in Georgia, Florida, California, and Washington, all of which are leased.
Item 2. PROPERTIES Our headquarters and principal executive office is located in Temple, Georgia and we have eleven domestic manufacturing operations in Arizona, Georgia, Indiana, North Carolina, and Texas, in addition to three international manufacturing operations in Australia, Singapore, and the United Kingdom.
Item 2. PROPERTIES Our headquarters and principal executive office is located in Temple, Georgia and we have ten domestic manufacturing operations in Arizona, Georgia, Indiana, North Carolina, and Texas, in addition to three international manufacturing operations in Australia, Poland and the United Kingdom.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

Legal Proceedings — active lawsuits and investigations

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Biggest changeAs of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, there were no material pending legal proceedings in which we or any of our subsidiaries are a party or to which any of our property is subject. Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES Not applicable. 21 PART II
Biggest changeAs of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, there were no material pending legal proceedings in which we or any of our subsidiaries are a party or to which any of our property is subject. Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES Not applicable. 22 PART II
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We assess our liabilities and contingencies in connection with outstanding legal proceedings utilizing the latest information available. Where it is probable that we will incur a loss and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, we record a liability in our consolidated financial statements.
Added
These legal accruals may be increased or decreased to reflect any relevant developments on a quarterly basis. Where a loss is not probable or the amount of the loss is not estimable, we do not record an accrual, consistent with applicable accounting guidance.
Added
In the opinion of management, while the outcome of such claims and disputes cannot be predicted with certainty, our ultimate liability in connection with these matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows, and the amounts accrued for any individual matter are not material.
Added
However, legal proceedings are inherently uncertain. As a result, the outcome of a particular matter or a combination of matters may be material to our results of operations for a particular period, depending upon the size of the loss or our income for that particular period.

Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity

Market for Common Equity — stock, dividends, buybacks

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Biggest changeThe number of holders of record does not include a substantially greater number of “street name” holders or beneficial holders whose Common Stock or warrants are held of record by banks, brokers and other financial institutions.
Biggest changeHolders As of December 30, 2023, there were 12 holders of record of our common stock, and no holders of record of our preferred Stock. The number of holders of record does not include a substantially greater number of “street name” holders or beneficial holders whose common stock are held of record by banks, brokers, and other financial institutions.
As of December 31, 2022, no shares of Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding, and no designation of rights and preferences of preferred stock had been adopted. Our preferred stock is not quoted on any market or system, and there is not currently a market for our preferred stock.
As of December 30, 2023, no shares of preferred Stock were issued and outstanding, and no designation of rights and preferences of preferred stock had been adopted. Our preferred stock is not quoted on any market or system, and there is not currently a market for our preferred stock.
The Company had 146,703,894 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2022. The outstanding shares of the Company's Common Stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. Preferred Stock Our certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of 1,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share.
The Company had 146,861,489 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of December 30, 2023. The outstanding shares of the Company's common stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. Preferred Stock Our certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of 1,000,000 shares of preferred Stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share.
Repurchases We may repurchase, in the future, our shares in open market transactions from time to time or through privately negotiated transactions in accordance with federal securities laws, at our discretion. Currently we have no repurchase program in place or approved by the Board of Directors. Item 6. RESERVED
Repurchases We may repurchase, in the future, our shares in open market transactions from time to time or through privately negotiated transactions in accordance with federal securities laws, at our discretion. As of December 30, 2023, we had no repurchase program in place or authorized by the Board of Directors.
Removed
Holders As of December 31, 2022, there were 19 holders of record of our Common Stock, and no holders of record of our Preferred Stock.
Added
On February 28, 2024, our Board of Directors authorized a $100 million share repurchase program. Although our Board of Directors has authorized a share repurchase program, the share repurchase program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific dollar amount or to acquire any specific number of shares.
Added
The Company may repurchase shares from time to time through open market transactions, certain of which may be made pursuant to Rule 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, in compliance with applicable state and federal securities laws.
Added
The timing, as well as the number and value of shares repurchased under the program, will be determined by the Company at its discretion and will depend on a variety of factors, including our assessment of the intrinsic value of the Company's common stock, the market price of the Company's common stock, general market and economic conditions, available liquidity, compliance with the Company's debt and other agreements, applicable legal requirements, the nature of other investment opportunities available to the Company, and other considerations.
Added
The Company is not obligated to purchase any shares under the repurchase program, and the program may be suspended, modified, or discontinued at any time without prior notice.
Added
The Company expects to fund the repurchases by using cash on hand and expected free cash flow to be generated in the future. 23 Shareholder Return Performance Graph The following line graph compares the yearly change in the Company’s cumulative total shareholder return (stock price appreciation plus reinvestment of dividends) on Janus’s Common Stock with the cumulative total return of (1) the Russell 2000 Index (“Russell 2000”) and (2) the S&P Small Cap 600 Industrial Index (“S&P 600 Industrials Index”).
Added
This graph assumes a $100 investment in each of the Company, the S&P 600 Industrials Index, and the Russell 2000 at the close of trading on June 7, 2021.
Added
This performance graph shall not be deemed “soliciting material” or to be “filed” with the SEC for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liabilities under that Section, and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any our filings under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act. Item 6. RESERVED 24

Item 7. Management's Discussion & Analysis

Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) — revenue / margin commentary

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Biggest changeINTERNATIONAL (dollar amounts in thousands) Results of Operations - Janus International- For the year ended December 31, 2022 compared to the year ended January 1, 2022 Year Ended Variance December 31, 2022 January 1, 2022 $ % REVENUE Sales of products $ 43,378 $ 38,490 $ 4,888 12.7 % Sales of services 32,133 30,089 2,044 6.8 % Total revenue $ 75,511 $ 68,579 $ 6,932 10.1 % Cost of Sales 55,811 50,486 5,325 10.5 % GROSS PROFIT $ 19,700 18,093 $ 1,607 8.9 % OPERATING EXPENSE Selling and marketing 3,224 3,706 (482) (13.0) % General and administrative 12,039 17,957 (5,918) (33.0) % Operating Expenses $ 15,264 $ 21,663 $ (6,400) (29.5) % INCOME FROM OPERATIONS $ 4,436 $ (3,570) $ 8,006 Revenue (dollar amounts in thousands) Year Ended Variances Variance % Revenue Variance Breakdown December 31, 2022 January 1, 2022 Organic Growth Organic Growth Sales of products $ 43,378 $ 38,490 $ 4,888 12.7 % $ 4,888 12.7 % Sales of services 32,133 30,089 2,044 6.8 % 2,044 6.8 % Total $ 75,511 $ 68,579 $ 6,931 10.1 % $ 6,931 10.1 % The $6.9 million revenue increase includes a 10.1% increase in organic growth driven by increased sales volumes due to improved market conditions and commercial actions instituted in 2021.
Biggest changeResults of Operations - Janus International (dollar amounts in millions) For the year ended December 30, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 Year Ended Variance December 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 $ % REVENUE Product revenues $ 46.3 $ 43.4 $ 2.9 6.7 % Services revenues 36.0 32.1 3.9 12.1 % Total revenue $ 82.3 $ 75.5 $ 6.8 9.0 % Product cost of revenues 31.7 29.7 2.0 6.7 % Service cost of revenues 26.4 26.2 0.2 0.8 % Cost of revenues $ 58.1 $ 55.9 $ 2.2 3.9 % GROSS PROFIT $ 24.2 $ 19.6 $ 4.6 23.5 % OPERATING EXPENSE Selling and marketing 3.3 3.2 0.1 3.1 % General and administrative 13.1 12.0 1.1 9.2 % Operating Expenses $ 16.4 $ 15.2 $ 1.2 7.9 % INCOME FROM OPERATIONS $ 7.8 $ 4.4 $ 3.4 77.3 % 34 Revenue (dollar amounts in millions) Year Ended Variance December 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 $ % Product revenues $ 46.3 $ 43.4 $ 2.9 6.7 % Services revenues 36.0 32.1 3.9 12.1 % Total revenues $ 82.3 $ 75.5 $ 6.8 9.0 % The $6.8 or 9.0% increase in revenues is 48% due to commercial actions instituted.
The Company focuses on two primary markets, providing building solutions to the self-storage industry and the broader commercial industrial market. The self-storage industry is comprised of institutional and non-institutional facilities.
The Company focuses on providing building solutions to two primary markets, providing building solutions to the self-storage industry and the broader commercial industrial market. The self-storage industry is comprised of institutional and non-institutional facilities.
Institutional facilities typically include multi-story, climate-controlled facilities located in prime locations owned and/or managed by large REITs or returns-driven operators of scale and are primarily located in the top 50 MSAs, whereas the vast majority of non-institutional facilities are single-story, non-climate controlled facilities located outside of city centers owned and/or managed by smaller private operators that are mostly located outside of the top 50 U.S.
Institutional facilities typically include multi-story, climate-controlled facilities located in prime locations owned and/or managed by large REITs or returns-driven operators of scale and are primarily 25 located in the top 50 MSAs, whereas the vast majority of non-institutional facilities are single-story, non-climate controlled facilities located outside of city centers owned and/or managed by smaller private operators that are mostly located outside of the top 50 U.S.
If the subsequent actual results and updated projections of the underlying business activity change compared with the assumptions and projections used to develop these values, we could experience impairment charges which could be material. We record contingent consideration resulting from a business combination at its fair value on the acquisition date.
If the subsequent actual results and updated 43 projections of the underlying business activity change compared with the assumptions and projections used to develop these values, we could experience impairment charges which could be material. We record contingent consideration resulting from a business combination at its fair value on the acquisition date.
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, references in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section to “Midco” “Janus,” “we,” “us,” “our,” and other similar terms refer to Midco and its 22 subsidiaries prior to the Business Combination and to Janus International Group Inc.
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, references in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section to “Midco” “Janus,” “we,” “us,” “our,” and other similar terms refer to Midco and its subsidiaries prior to the Business Combination and to Janus International Group Inc.
Janus also offers rolling steel doors known for minimal maintenance and easy installation with, but not limited to, the 23 following options, commercial slat doors, heavy duty service doors, fire doors, fire rated counter shutters, insulated service doors, counter shutters and grilles.
Janus also offers rolling steel doors known for minimal maintenance and easy installation with, but not limited to, the following options for; commercial slat doors, heavy duty service doors, fire doors, fire rated counter shutters, insulated service doors, counter shutters and grilles.
These limitations include that the non-GAAP financial measures: exclude depreciation and amortization, and although these are non-cash expenses, the assets being depreciated may be replaced in the future; do not reflect interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest on debt, which reduces cash available; do not reflect the provision for or benefit from income tax that may result in payments that reduce cash available; exclude non-recurring items which are unlikely to occur again and have not occurred before (e.g., the extinguishment of debt); and may not be comparable to similar non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies, because the expenses and other items that Janus excludes in the calculation of these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from the expenses and other items, if any, that other companies may exclude from these non-GAAP financial measures when they report their operating results.
These limitations include that the non-GAAP financial measures: exclude depreciation and amortization, and although these are non-cash expenses, the assets being depreciated may be replaced in the future; do not reflect interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest on debt, which reduces cash available; do not reflect the provision for or benefit from income tax that may result in payments that reduce cash available; exclude non-recurring items which are unlikely to occur again and have not occurred before (e.g., corporate restructuring); and may not be comparable to similar non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies, because the expenses and other items that Janus excludes in the calculation of these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from the expenses and other items, if any, that other companies may exclude from these non-GAAP financial measures when they report their operating results.
In such circumstances, we would be required to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio for the trailing four quarters equal to at least 1.0 to 1.0; subject to our ability to make an equity cure (no more than twice in any four quarter period and up to five times over the life of the facility).
In such circumstances, we would be required to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio for the trailing four quarters equal to at least 1.00 to 1.00; subject to our ability to make an equity cure (no more than twice in any four quarter period and up to five times over the life of the facility).
Business Overview Janus is a leading global manufacturer and supplier of turn-key self-storage, commercial and industrial building solutions including: roll up and swing doors, hallway systems, relocatable storage units, and facility and door automation technologies with manufacturing operations in Georgia, Texas, Arizona, Indiana, North Carolina, United Kingdom, Australia, and Singapore.
Business Overview Janus is a leading global manufacturer and supplier of turn-key self-storage, commercial and industrial building solutions including: roll-up and swing doors, hallway systems, relocatable storage units, and facility and door automation technologies with manufacturing operations in Georgia, Texas, Arizona, Indiana, North Carolina, United Kingdom, Australia, and Poland.
Janus offers heavy duty commercial grade steel doors (minimized dead-load, or constant weight of the curtain itself) perfect for warehouses, commercial buildings, and terminals, designed with a higher gauge and deeper guides, which combats the heavy scale of use with superior strength and durability.
Janus offers heavy duty commercial grade steel doors (minimized dead-load, or constant weight of the curtain itself) perfect for warehouses, commercial buildings, and terminals, designed with a higher gauge and deeper guides, which combat the heavy scale of use with superior strength and durability.
We expect selling expenses to increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we expect our revenues to continue to grow. General and administrative expense . General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses are comprised primarily of expenses relating to employee compensation and benefits, travel, meals and entertainment expenses as well as depreciation, amortization, and public company costs.
General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses are comprised primarily of expenses relating to employee compensation and benefits, travel, meals and entertainment expenses as well as depreciation, amortization, and public company costs. We expect general and administrative expenses to increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we expect our revenues to continue to grow.
Service revenue reflects installation services to customers for steel facilities, steel roll-up and swing doors, hallway systems, and relocatable storage units which is recognized over time based on the satisfaction of our performance obligation.
Service revenue reflects installation services to customers for steel structures, steel roll-up and swing doors, hallway systems, and relocatable storage units which is recognized over time based on the satisfaction of our performance obligation.
Foreign Exchange We have operations in various foreign countries, principally the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Australia, and Singapore. Therefore, changes in the value of the related currencies affect our financial statements when translated into U.S. dollars.
Foreign Exchange We have operations in various foreign countries, principally the United Kingdom, France, Australia, Poland, and Singapore. Therefore, changes in the value of the related currencies affect our financial statements when translated into U.S. dollars.
Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, capital expenditures, economic and competitive conditions, regulatory changes and other uncertainties, as well as those factors discussed below and elsewhere in this Annual report filing and 10-K. We assume no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements.
Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, capital expenditures, economic and competitive conditions, regulatory changes and other uncertainties, as well as those factors discussed below and elsewhere in this Annual Report. We assume no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements.
You should read the following discussion and analysis of Janus’s financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
You should read the following discussion and analysis of Janus’s financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (this “Annual Report”).
MD&A is organized as follows: Business Overview: This section provides a general description of our business, and a discussion of management’s general outlook regarding market demand, our competitive position and product innovation, as well as recent developments that are important to understanding our results of operations and financial condition or in understanding anticipated future trends. Basis of Presentation: This section provides a discussion of the basis on which our consolidated financial statements were prepared. Results of Operations: This section provides an analysis of our results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively. Liquidity and Capital Resources: This section provides a discussion of our financial condition and an analysis of our cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022.
MD&A is organized as follows: Business Overview: This section provides a general description of our business, and a discussion of management’s general outlook regarding market demand, our competitive position and product innovation, as well as recent developments that are important to understanding our results of operations and financial condition or in understanding anticipated future trends. Basis of Presentation: This section provides a discussion of the basis on which our consolidated financial statements were prepared. Results of Operations: This section provides an analysis of our results of operations for the years ended December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Liquidity and Capital Resources: This section provides a discussion of our financial condition and an analysis of our cash flows for the years ended December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Cost of products includes the manufacturing cost of our steel roll-up and swing doors, rolling steel doors, steel structures, and hallway systems which primarily consists of amounts paid to our third-party contract suppliers and personnel-related costs directly associated with manufacturing operations as well as overhead and indirect costs.
Product cost of revenues Product costs of revenues includes the manufacturing cost of our steel roll-up and swing doors, rolling steel doors, steel structures, and hallway systems which primarily consists of amounts paid to our third-party contract suppliers and personnel-related costs directly associated with manufacturing operations as well as overhead and indirect costs.
This section also provides a discussion of our contractual obligations, other purchase commitments and customer credit risk that existed at December 31, 2022, as well as a discussion of our ability to fund our future commitments and ongoing operating activities through internal and external sources of capital. Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates: This section identifies and summarizes those accounting policies that significantly impact our reported results of operations and financial condition and require significant judgment or estimates on the part of management in their application.
This section also provides a discussion of our contractual obligations, other purchase commitments and customer credit risk that existed at December 30, 2023, as well as a discussion of our ability to fund our future commitments and ongoing operating activities through internal and external sources of capital. Critical Accounting Estimates: This section identifies and summarizes those accounting estimates that significantly impact our reported results of operations and financial condition and require significant judgment or estimates on the part of management in their application.
Factors Affecting Operating Costs Janus’s operating expenses are comprised of direct production costs (principally raw materials, labor and energy), manufacturing overhead costs, freight, costs to purchase sourced products and selling, general, and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses. Janus’s largest individual raw material expenditure is steel coils.
Factors Affecting Operating Costs Janus’s operating expenses are comprised of direct production costs (principally raw materials, labor and energy), manufacturing overhead costs, freight, costs to purchase sourced products and selling and marketing, and general and administrative expenses. Janus’s largest individual raw material expenditure is steel coils.
Certain information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this Annual report filing and 10-K, including information with respect to plans and strategy for Janus’s business, includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Certain information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this Annual Report, including information with respect to plans and strategy for Janus’s business, includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this document. We have derived this data from our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual filing and 10-K. The following tables set forth our results of operations for the periods presented are in dollars.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this document. We have derived this data from our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report. The following tables set forth our results of operations for the periods presented are in dollars.
For this reason, percentage amounts in this 10-K may vary from those obtained by performing the same calculations using the figures in our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual report filing and 10-K. Certain other amounts that appear in this Annual report filing and 10-K may not sum due to rounding.
For this reason, percentage amounts in this Annual Report may vary from those obtained by performing the same calculations using the figures in our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report. Certain other amounts that appear in this Annual Report may not sum due to rounding.
Executive Overview Janus’s financials reflect the result of the execution of our operational and corporate strategy to penetrate the fast-growing commercial storage market, expanding its self-storage market share, as well as capitalizing on the aging self-storage facilities, while continuing to diversify our products and solutions.
Executive Overview Janus’s financials reflect the result of the execution of our operational and corporate strategy to penetrate the growth within the commercial storage market, expanding its self-storage market share, as well as capitalizing on the aging self-storage facilities, while continuing to diversify our products and solutions.
(Parent) and its consolidated subsidiaries after giving effect to the Business Combination. Percentage amounts included in this 10-K have not in all cases been calculated on the basis of such rounded figures, but on the basis of such amounts prior to rounding.
(Parent) and its consolidated subsidiaries after giving effect to the Business Combination. Percentage amounts included in this Annual Report have not in all cases been calculated on the basis of such rounded figures, but on the basis of such amounts prior to rounding.
We expect cost of sales to increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we expect our revenues to continue to grow. Selling and marketing expense. Selling expenses consist primarily of compensation and benefits of employees engaged in selling activities as well as related travel, advertising, trade shows/conventions, meals and entertainment expenses.
Selling expenses consist primarily of compensation and benefits of employees engaged in selling activities as well as related travel, advertising, trade shows/conventions, meals and entertainment expenses. We expect selling expenses to increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we expect our revenues to continue to grow. General and administrative expense .
Information regarding use of Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, and a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income, the most comparable GAAP measure, is included in “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” Business Segment Information Our business is operated through two geographic regions that comprise our two reportable segments: Janus North America and Janus International.
Information regarding use of Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow non-GAAP measures, and a reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP measure, is included in “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” 26 Business Segment Information Our business is operated through two geographic regions that comprise our two reportable segments: Janus North America and Janus International.
Seasonality Generally, Janus’s sales tend to be the slowest in January due to more unfavorable weather conditions, customer business cycles and the timing of renovation and new construction project launches.
Seasonality Generally, Janus’s sales tend to be the slowest in the first and fourth quarters due to more unfavorable weather conditions, customer business cycles and the timing of renovation and new construction project launches.
Janus North America is comprised of eight operating segments including Janus Core, Janus Door, Steel Door Depot, ASTA, NOKE, BETCO, DBCI, and ACT.
Janus North America is comprised of eight entities including Janus Core, Janus Door, Steel Door Depot, ASTA, NOKE, BETCO, DBCI, and ACT.
The line of credit facility also includes a financial covenant, applicable only when the excess availability is less than the greater of (i) 10% of the lesser of the aggregate commitments under the line of credit facility and the borrowing base, and (ii) $5.0 million.
The 2023 LOC Agreement also includes a financial covenant, applicable only when the excess availability is less than the greater of (i) 10% of the lesser of the aggregate commitments under the line of credit facility and the borrowing base, and (ii) $10.0.
Freight costs are driven by Janus’s volume of sales of products and are subject to the freight market pricing environment. Results of Operations - Consolidated The period to period comparisons of our results of operations have been prepared using the historical periods included in our consolidated financial statements.
Outbound freight costs are driven by Janus’s volume of product revenues and are subject to the freight market pricing environment. 29 Results of Operations - Consolidated The period to period comparisons of our results of operations have been prepared using the historical periods included in our consolidated financial statements.
See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 15, 2022 for discussion and analysis of results of operations for the year ended December 26, 2020.
See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 29, 2023 for discussion and analysis of results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Subsequent Events See Note 22 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of subsequent events. 39 Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates For the critical Accounting Policies and Estimates used in preparing Janus’s consolidated financial statements, Janus makes assumptions, judgments and estimates that can have a significant impact on its revenue, results from operations and net income, as well as on the value of certain assets and liabilities on its consolidated balance sheets.
Related Party Transactions See Note 14, Related Party Transactions, to our consolidated financial statements for a discussion of related party transactions. 42 Critical Accounting Estimates For the critical Accounting Estimates used in preparing Janus’s consolidated financial statements, Janus makes assumptions, judgments and estimates that can have a significant impact on its revenue, results from operations and net income, as well as on the value of certain assets and liabilities on its consolidated balance sheets.
Janus North America represented 92.6% and 90.9% of Janus’s revenue for the years ended December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively. Janus International is comprised solely of one operating segment, Janus International Europe Holdings Ltd (UK). The Janus International segment produces and provides similar products and services as Janus North America but largely in Europe as well as Australia.
Janus North America represented 92.3% and 92.6% of Janus’s revenue for the years ended December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Janus International is comprised solely of one entity, Janus International Europe Holdings Ltd (UK). The Janus International segment produces and provides similar products and services as Janus North America but largely in Europe and Australia.
Basis of Presentation The consolidated financial statements have been derived from the accounts of Janus and its wholly owned subsidiaries.
(See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section). Basis of Presentation The consolidated financial statements have been derived from the accounts of Janus and its wholly owned subsidiaries.
Janus compiles a monthly standalone business unit and consolidated 13-week cash flow forecast to monitor various cash activities and forecast cash balances to fund operational activities. Holding Company Status Janus International Group, Inc. was formed to consummate the business combination and as such owns no material assets and does not conduct any business operations of its own.
Janus compiles a monthly standalone business unit and consolidated 13-week cash flow forecast to monitor various cash activities and forecast cash balances to fund operational activities. Holding Company Status Janus International Group, Inc. owns no material assets, other than its ownership of Janus Core, and does not conduct any business operations of its own.
Janus differentiates itself through on-time delivery, efficient installation, best in-class service, and a reputation for high quality products. Factors Affecting Growth Through Acquisitions Janus’s business strategy involves growth through, among other things, the acquisition of other companies. Janus evaluates companies that it believes will strategically fit into its business and growth objectives.
Janus differentiates itself through on-time delivery, efficient installation, best in-class service, and a reputation for high quality products. 28 Factors Affecting Growth Through Acquisitions Janus’s business strategy involves growth through, among other things, the acquisition of other companies.
On August 18, 2021, the Company increased the available line of credit from $50.0 million to $80.0 million, incurred additional fees for this amendment of $0.4 million and extended the maturity date from February 18, 2023 to August 12, 2024.
Revolving Credit Facility - On August 18, 2021, the Company increased the existing available LOC Agreement with a domestic bank, from $50.0 to $80.0, incurred additional fees for this amendment of $0.4 and extended the maturity date from February 12, 2023 to August 12, 2024.
We expect our service revenue to increase as we add new customers and our existing customers continue to add more and more content per square foot. Cost of sales. Our cost of sales consists of the cost of products and cost of services.
We expect our service revenue to increase as we add new customers and our existing customers continue to add more and more content per square foot.
When this method is used, we estimate the costs to complete individual contracts and record as revenue that portion of the total contract price that is considered complete based on the relationship of costs incurred to date to total anticipated costs.
Under this method, we estimate the costs to complete individual contracts and recognize as revenue the portion of the total contract price deemed complete, based on the relationship of costs incurred to date to total anticipated costs.
Based on the information available as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, our operating cash flow, along with funds available under the line of credit, provide sufficient liquidity to support Janus’s liquidity and financing needs, which are working capital requirements, capital expenditures, service of indebtedness, as well as to finance acquisitions.
Based on the information available as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, our operating cash flow, along with funds available under the line of credit, adequately support Janus’s liquidity and financing needs, including working capital requirements, capital expenditures, debt servicing, and potential acquisitions.
Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue increased 2.5% for the year ended December 31, 2022 primarily due to increased revenue due to commercial actions taking full effect in third quarter 2022 which was partially offset by inflationary increases in raw material, labor and logistics costs in advance of commercial and cost containment actions taking full effect.
Adjusted EBITDA increased by $58.7 or 25.9% from the year ended December 30, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022, and Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue increased 4.5% for the year ended December 30, 2023 primarily due to increased revenue due to commercial actions taking full effect in third quarter 2022 which was partially offset by inflationary increases in labor and logistics costs.
The increase in Adjusted EBITDA margins is a direct result of increased revenue primarily due to commercial actions taking full effect in third quarter of 2022 which was partially offset by the inflationary increases in raw material, labor and logistics costs impacting the business in advance of commercial actions taking full effect.
The increase in Adjusted EBITDA margins is a direct result of increased revenue primarily due to commercial actions taking full effect in third quarter of 2022 which was partially offset by the investments we made in our software center and inflationary costs.
As chosen by the Company, the amended loan bears interest at a floating rate per annum consisting of LIBOR, plus an applicable margin percent (effective interest rate of 7.98% as of December 31, 2022). The debt is secured by substantially all business assets.
As chosen by the Company, the amended loan bears interest at a floating rate per annum consisting of Adjusted Term SOFR, plus .10% CSA and an applicable margin percent. The debt is secured by substantially all business assets.
We have presented results of operations, including the related discussion and analysis for the year ended December 31, 2022 compared to the year ended January 1, 2022. 25 Components of Results of Operations Sales of products.
We have presented results of operations, including the related discussion and analysis for the year ended December 30, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022. 27 Components of Results of Operations Product revenues.
The concept of Janus R3 is to replace storage unit doors, optimizing unit mix and idle land, and adding a more robust security solution to enable customers to (1) charge higher rental rates and (2) compete with modern self-storage facilities and large operators.
The concept of Janus R3 is to remodel self-storage facilities including storage unit doors, hallways, ceilings, offices, optimizing unit mix, utilizing vacant land for movable storage units (JBI MASS relocatable storage units), and adding a more robust security solutions to enable customers to (1) charge higher rental rates and (2) compete with modern self-storage facilities and large operators.
Net Income The $63.9 million or 145.8% increase in net income for the year ended January 1, 2022 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 is largely due to an increase in revenue offset by an increase in cost of sales, selling and general and administrative expenses, interest expense and income taxes.
Net Income The $28.0 or 26.0% increase in net income for the year ended December 31, 2022 compared to the year ended December 30, 2023 is largely due to an increase in revenues and decrease in cost of revenues, offset by the increase in selling and general and administrative expenses, interest expense and income taxes.
Adjusted EBITDA was $226.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, representing a 53.1% increase from $148.2 million for the year ended January 1, 2022. Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue was 22.3% for the year ended December 31, 2022, representing an increase of 2.5% from 19.8% for the year ended January 1, 2022.
Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue was 26.8% for the year ended December 30, 2023, representing an increase of 4.5% from 22.3% for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Cost of Sales and Gross Margin (dollar amounts in thousands) Gross margin increased by 2.3% to 35.8% for the year ended December 31, 2022 from 33.5% for the year ended January 1, 2022 primarily due to continued increased raw material, labor and logistics costs which was offset by the commercial and cost containment initiatives taking effect in the second half of 2022.
Cost of Revenues and Gross Margin (dollar amounts in millions) Gross margin increased by 6.4% to 42.2% for the year ended December 30, 2023 from 35.8% for the year ended December 31, 2022 primarily due to the commercial actions and cost containment initiatives taking effect in the second half of 2022, offset by increased labor and logistics costs.
The revolving line of credit facility and Amendment No. 4 1st Lien note payable contain affirmative and negative covenants, including limitations on, subject to certain exceptions, the incurrence of indebtedness, the incurrence of liens, fundamental changes, dispositions, restricted payments, investments, transactions with affiliates as well as other covenants customary for financings of these types.
(see Note 8, Line of Credit, to our consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-K for a further discussion) The 2023 LOC Agreement and Amendment No. 6 First Lien contain affirmative and negative covenants, including limitations on, subject to certain exceptions, the incurrence of indebtedness, the incurrence of liens, fundamental changes, dispositions, restricted payments, investments, transactions with affiliates as well as other covenants customary for financings of these types.
There was $— million and $6.4 million outstanding balance on the line of credit as of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively. As of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022 the interest rate in effect for the facility was 7.8% and 3.5%, respectively. The line of credit is secured by accounts receivable and inventories.
There was no outstanding balance on the line of credit as of December 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022. As of December 30, 2023, the Adjusted Term SOFR interest rate for the facility was 6.8%. The line of credit is secured by accounts receivable and inventories.
Under the cost-to-cost method, the use of estimated costs to complete each contract is a significant variable in the process of determining recognized revenue and can change throughout the duration of a contract due to contract modifications and other factors impacting job completion.
It is important to note that, under the cost-to-cost method, the use of estimated costs to complete each contract is a crucial variable in determining recognized revenue. This estimate can change over the course of a contract's duration due to factors such as contract modifications and other elements affecting job completion.
Income from Operations Income from operations increased by $87.2 million or 90.9% from $95.9 million for the year ended January 1, 2022 to $183.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 due to an increase in revenue offset by an increase in cost of sales, selling and general and administrative expenses.
Income from Operations Income from operations increased by $55.1 or 30.1% from $183.1 for the year ended December 31, 2022 to $238.2 for the year ended December 30, 2023 due to an increase in gross margins offset by an increase in selling and marketing and general and administrative expenses.
Our cost estimation process is based on the knowledge, significant experience and judgement of project management, finance professionals and operational management to assess a variety of factors to determine revenues on uncompleted contracts. Such factors include historical performance, costs of materials and labor, change orders and the nature of the work to be performed.
Our cost estimation process relies on the expertise, significant experience, and judgment of project management, finance professionals, and operational management. These teams assess various factors, including historical performance, costs of materials and labor, change orders, and the nature of the work to be performed.
Operating Expenses - Selling and marketing Selling and marketing expense increased $12.0 million or 25.9% for the year ended January 1, 2022 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 primarily due to increased marketing, trade show and payroll related costs for additional headcount to support revenue growth coupled with limited travel, marketing and trade show costs in the prior year due to the pandemic.
Operating Expenses - Selling and marketing Selling and marketing expenses increased $7.1 or 12.9% from $55.1 for the year ended December 31, 2022 to $62.2 for the year ended December 30, 2023 primarily due to increased marketing and trade show and payroll related costs for additional headcount to support revenue growth.
There are a number of limitations related to the use of Adjusted EBITDA rather than net income (loss), which is the nearest GAAP equivalent of Adjusted EBITDA.
Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation of, or as an alternative to, measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. There are a number of limitations related to the use of Adjusted EBITDA rather than net income, which is the nearest GAAP equivalent of Adjusted EBITDA.
The Commercial and Other category is primarily comprised of roll-up sheet and rolling steel door sales into the commercial marketplace. New construction consists of engineering and project management work pertaining to the design, building, and logistics of a greenfield new self-storage facility tailored to customer specifications while being compliant with ADA regulations.
New construction consists of engineering and project management work pertaining to the design, building, and logistics of a greenfield new self-storage facility tailored to customer specifications while being compliant with ADA regulations. Any Nokē Smart Entry System revenue associated with a new construction project also rolls up into this sales channel.
We generally review and reassess our estimates for each uncompleted contract at least quarterly to reflect the latest reliable information available. Changes in these estimates could favorably or unfavorably impact revenues and their related profits.
To ensure accuracy, we regularly review and reassess our estimates for each uncompleted contract at least quarterly, incorporating the latest reliable information available. It's important to recognize that changes in these estimates could have both favorable and unfavorable impacts on revenues and their related profits.
These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the relevant GAAP measures and should be read in conjunction with information presented on a GAAP basis. 33 Janus presents Adjusted EBITDA which is a non-GAAP financial performance measure, which excludes from reported GAAP results, the impact of certain items consisting of acquisition events and other non-recurring charges.
Adjusted EBITDA Janus presents Adjusted EBITDA which is a non-GAAP financial performance measure, which excludes from reported GAAP results, the impact of certain items consisting of acquisition events and other non-recurring charges.
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income excluding interest expense, income taxes, depreciation expense, amortization, and other non-operational, non-recurring items. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation of, or as an alternative to, measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Adjusted net income should not be considered in isolation of, or as an alternative to, measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Sale of products represents the revenue from the sale of products, including steel roll-up and swing doors, rolling steel doors, steel structures, as well as hallway systems and facility and door automation technologies for commercial and self-storage customers.
Product revenues represent the sale of products, including steel roll-up and swing doors, rolling steel doors, steel structures, as well as hallway systems and facility and door automation technologies for commercial and self-storage customers. Product revenues are recognized upon transfer of control to the customer, which generally takes place at the point of destination.
Accordingly, future business and economic conditions, as well as changes in any of the assumptions described above, can materially impact the amount of contingent consideration expense we record in any given period.
Accordingly, future business and economic conditions, as well as changes in any of the assumptions described above, can materially impact the amount of contingent consideration expense we record in any given period. Recently Issued Accounting Standards See Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to our consolidated financial statements for a discussion of recently issued and adopted accounting pronouncements. 44
The Company bases its estimates, assumptions, and judgments on its historical experience and on factors that are reasonable under the circumstances. The results involve judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities not readily apparent from other sources. If Janus’s assumptions or conditions change, the actual results Janus reports may differ from these estimates.
The results involve judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities not readily apparent from other sources. If Janus’s assumptions or conditions change, the actual results Janus reports may differ from these estimates. The following critical accounting estimates affect the more significant estimates, assumptions, and judgments Janus uses to prepare these consolidated financial statements.
Interest Expense Interest expense increased $9.2 million or 27.9% for the year ended January 1, 2022 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 primarily due to the new borrowings of $155.0 million in August 2021 and an increase in interest rates in 2022. ( See “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section).
Interest Expense Interest expense increased $18.0 or 42.9% for the year ended December 30, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 due to an increase in the LIBOR / SOFR rate in 2023 and the term loan refinancing in August. ( See “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section).
Cost of Sales and Gross Margin (dollar amounts in thousands) Gross Margin decreased by 0.3% to 26.1% for the year ended December 31, 2022 from 26.4% for the year ended January 1, 2022.
Cost of revenues and Gross Margin (dollar amounts in millions) Gross Margin increased by 3.4% to 29.4% for the year ended December 30, 2023 from 26.0% for the year ended December 31, 2022. The increase is primarily due to increased revenue resulting in improved absorption.
Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure used by Janus to evaluate its operating performance, generate future operating plans, and make strategic decisions, including those relating to operating expenses and the allocation of internal resources.
Adjusted EBITDA is used by Janus to evaluate its operating performance, generate future operating plans, and make strategic decisions, including those relating to operating expenses and the allocation of internal resources. Accordingly, these measures provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating Janus’s operating results in the same manner as its management and board of directors.
In addition, the Company has finance lease liabilities included in long-term debt. Other Liabilities consist of operating lease liabilities for real and personal property leases with various lease expiration dates (see Note 16 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for a further discussion).
Operating lease obligations consist of operating lease liabilities for real and personal property leases with various lease expiration dates. The amount listed in the thereafter category is primarily comprised of eleven real property leases with expiration dates ranging from 2029 2036. See Note 5, Leases, to our consolidated financial statements for a further discussion.
Year Ended Year Ended Variance December 31, 2022 % of sales January 1, 2022 % of sales $ % New Construction - Self Storage $ 323,394 31.7 % $ 286,027 38.1 % $ 37,367 13.1 % R3 - Self Storage 321,078 31.5 % 221,396 29.5 % 99,682 45.0 % Commercial and Other 375,037 36.8 % 242,726 32.4 % 132,311 54.5 % Total $ 1,019,509 100.0 % $ 750,150 100.0 % $ 269,359 35.9 % New construction sales increased by $37.4 million or 13.1% for the year ended December 31, 2022 compared to the year ended January 1, 2022.
Year Ended Year Ended Variance December 30, 2023 % of revenues December 31, 2022 % of revenues $ % New Construction - Self Storage $ 394.9 37.0 % $ 323.4 31.7 % $ 71.5 22.1 % R3 - Self Storage 334.9 31.4 % 321.1 31.5 % 13.8 4.3 % Commercial and Other 336.6 31.6 % 375.0 36.8 % (38.4) (10.2) % Total $ 1,066.4 100.0 % $ 1,019.5 100.0 % $ 46.9 4.6 % New construction revenues increased by $71.5 or 22.1% for the year ended December 30, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022.
Contractual Obligations (dollar amounts in thousands) Summarized below are our approximate contractual obligations as of December 31, 2022 and their expected impact on our liquidity and cash flows in future periods: Total Less than 1 year 1-3 years 3-5 years Thereafter Debt Obligations $ 715,355 $ 8,347 $ 706,874 $ 134 $ Supply Contracts (1) 30,914 30,914 Other Liabilities (2) 46,217 5,795 9,957 8,012 22,453 Total $ 792,486 $ 45,056 $ 716,831 $ 8,146 $ 22,453 (1) Supply Contracts relate to the multiple fixed price agreements.
Contractual Obligations (dollar amounts in millions) Excluding debt obligations disclosed above, the table below summarizes our approximate contractual obligations as of December 30, 2023 and their expected impact on our liquidity and cash flows in future periods: Total Less than 1 year 1-3 years 3-5 years Thereafter Supply Contracts (1) $ 5.7 $ 5.7 $ $ $ Operating lease obligations 73.5 8.8 17.0 14.9 32.8 Total $ 79.2 $ 14.5 $ 17.0 $ 14.9 $ 32.8 (1) Supply Contracts relate to the multiple fixed price agreements.
Cost of Sales and Gross Margin (dollar amounts in thousands) Gross Margin increased by 2.1% to 34.7% for the year ended December 31, 2022 from 32.6% for the year ended January 1, 2022 primarily due to continued increased raw material, labor and logistics costs which was offset by the commercial and cost containment initiatives taking effect in the second half of 2022.
Commercial and Other revenues decreased by $35.8 or 8.9% for the year ended December 30, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 due to shifts in demand for certain product lines, affecting both the commercial steel roll up door market and the rolling steel product line. 33 Cost of Revenues and Gross Margin (dollar amounts in millions) Gross Margin increased by 6.7% to 41.4% for the year ended December 30, 2023 from 34.7% for the year ended December 31, 2022 primarily due to the commercial actions and material cost containment initiatives taking effect in the second half of 2022, offset by the continued increased labor and logistics costs.
We expect our product revenue may vary from period to period on, among other things, the timing and size of orders and delivery of products and the impact of significant transactions. Revenues are monitored and analyzed as a function of sales reporting within the following sales channels, Self-Storage New Construction, Self-Storage R3, and Commercial and Other. Sales of services.
Revenues are monitored and analyzed as a function of sales reporting within the following sales channels, Self-Storage New Construction, Self-Storage R3, and Commercial and Other. Service revenues.
Non-GAAP financial performance measures are used to supplement the financial information presented on a GAAP basis.
Non-GAAP financial performance measures are used to supplement the financial information presented on a GAAP basis. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the relevant GAAP measures and should be read in conjunction with information presented on a GAAP basis.
The majority of Janus’s exposure to LIBOR relates to the Amendment No. 4 1st Lien note payable which is discussed further below. 36 Debt Profile (dollar amounts in thousands) Principal Amount Issuance Date Maturity Date Interest Rate Net Carrying Value December 31, 2022 January 1, 2022 Notes Payable - Amendment No. 4 1st Lien $ 726,413 February 12, 2018 February 12, 2025 7.98% 1 $ 714,312 $ 722,379 Financing leases 1,043 Total principal debt $ 715,355 $ 722,379 Less unamortized deferred finance fees 7,158 10,594 Less: current portion of long-term debt 8,347 8,067 Long-term debt, net of current portion $ 699,850 $ 703,718 (1) The interest rate on the Amendment No. 4 1st Lien term loan as of December 31, 2022, was 7.98%, which is a variable rate based on LIBOR, subject to a 1.00% floor, plus an applicable margin percent of 3.25% As of December 31, 2022, and January 1, 2022, the Company maintained one letter of credit totaling approximately $0.4 million and $0.4 million, respectively, on which there were no balances due.
Debt Profile (dollar amounts in millions) Principal Amount Issuance Date Maturity Date Interest Rate Net Carrying Value December 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 First Lien notes payable $ 625,000 August 3, 2023 August 3, 2030 8.76% 1 $ 623.4 $ 714.3 Financing leases 3.4 1.1 Total principal debt $ 626.8 $ 715.4 Less: unamortized deferred finance fees 11.8 7.2 Less: current portion of long-term debt 7.3 8.3 Long-term debt, net of current portion $ 607.7 $ 699.9 (1) The interest rate on the Amendment No. 6 First Lien term loan as of December 30, 2023, was 8.76%, which is a variable rate based on Adjusted Term SOFR, subject to a 1.00% floor, plus .10% credit spread adjustment (“CSA”) and an applicable margin percent of 3.25% 40 First Lien Term Loan - On June 20, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 5 (the “Amendment No. 5 First Lien”) to the First Lien Term Loan.
Additionally, there was a $0.1 million increase in other assets and long-term liabilities. Net cash used in investing activities Net cash used in investing activities decreased by $181.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 as compared to the year ended January 1, 2022.
Additionally, the increase in net cash provided by operating activities for the year ended December 30, 2023, was attributable to a $29.0 increase in net income, adjusted for non-cash items. 41 Net cash used in investing activities Net cash used in investing activities increased by $11.2 for the year ended December 30, 2023 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2022.
As of December 31, 2022, we were compliant with our covenants under the agreements governing our outstanding indebtedness. Statement of cash flows (dollar amounts in thousands) The following table presents a summary of cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities for the following comparative periods.
Statement of cash flows (dollar amounts in millions) The following table presents a summary of cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities for the following comparative periods. For additional detail, please see the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in the consolidated financial statements.
In accordance with Janus’s policies, Janus regularly evaluates its estimates, assumptions, and judgments, including, but not limited to, those concerning revenue recognition, accounts receivables, inventory valuation, contingencies, valuation of long-lived assets, goodwill and other long-lived intangible asset impairment, unit-based compensation, income taxes and acquisitions of businesses.
In accordance with Janus’s policies, Janus regularly evaluates its estimates, assumptions, and judgments, including, but not limited to, those concerning revenue recognition, lease accounting, income taxes and acquisitions of businesses. The Company bases its estimates, assumptions, and judgments on its historical experience and on factors that are reasonable under the circumstances.
Cost of services includes third-party installation subcontractor costs directly associated with the installation of our products. Our cost of sales include purchase price variance, cost of spare or replacement parts, warranty costs, excess and obsolete inventory charges, shipping costs, and an allocated portion of overhead costs, including depreciation.
Our cost of revenues include purchase price variance, cost of spare or replacement parts, warranty costs, excess and obsolete inventory charges, shipping costs, and an allocated portion of overhead costs, including depreciation. We expect cost of revenues to increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we expect our revenues to continue to grow. Selling and marketing expense.
Fluctuations in the prices of steel coil are generally beyond Janus’s control and have a direct impact on the financial results.
Fluctuations in the prices of steel coil are generally beyond Janus’s control and have a direct impact on the financial results. From time to time, Janus enters into agreements with large suppliers in order to lock in steel coil prices for part of Janus’s production needs and partially mitigate the potential impacts of short-term steel coil price fluctuations.
For installation services that are not complete at the reporting date, we recognize revenue over time utilizing a cost-to-cost input method as we believe this represents the best measure of when goods and services are transferred to the customer.
For performance obligations recognized over time, we employ the cost-to-cost input method as we consider it the most accurate measure of when goods and services are transferred to the customer.
(UK), whose production and sales are largely in Europe and Australia. The Janus North America segment is comprised of all the other entities including Janus Core, BETCO, NOKE, ASTA, DBCI, ACT, Janus Door, and Steel Door Depot.com. Furthermore, our business is comprised of three primary sales channels: New Construction-Self-storage, R3-Self-storage (R3), and Commercial and Other.
(UK), whose production and sales are largely in Europe and Australia. The Janus North America segment is comprised of all the other entities including Janus International Group, LLC (“Janus Core”), Betco, Inc. (“BETCO”), Nokē, Inc. (“NOKE”), Asta Industries, Inc.
Accordingly, these measures provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating Janus’s operating results in the same manner as its management and board of directors. In addition, they provide useful measures for period-to-period comparisons of Janus’s business, as they remove the effect of certain non-cash items and certain variable charges.
In addition, they provide useful measures for period-to-period comparisons of Janus’s business, as they remove the effect of certain non-cash items and certain variable charges. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income excluding interest expense, income taxes, depreciation expense, amortization, and other non-operational, non-recurring items.

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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Market Risk — interest-rate, FX, commodity exposure

11 edited+5 added7 removed7 unchanged
Biggest changeAs chosen by the Company, the amended loan bears interest at a floating rate per annum consisting of LIBOR, plus an applicable margin percent (effective interest rate of 7.98% as of December 31, 2022). Janus also has a $80.0 million credit facility with a financial institution, for the year ended December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively.
Biggest changeAs chosen by the Company, the amended loan bears interest at a floating rate per annum consisting of Adjusted Term SOFR plus an applicable margin percent.
Based on the information available as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, these institutions have sufficient assets and liquidity to conduct their operations in the ordinary course of business with little or no credit risk to us. 43 Our accounts receivable primarily relate to revenue from the sale of products and services to established customers.
Based on the information available as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, these institutions have sufficient assets and liquidity to conduct their operations in the ordinary course of business with little or no credit risk to us. Our accounts receivable primarily relate to revenue from the sale of products and services to established customers.
Credit risk As of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, our cash and cash equivalents were maintained at major financial institutions in the United States, Europe, Singapore, and Australia, and our current deposits are likely in excess of insured limits.
Credit Risk As of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, our cash was maintained at major financial institutions in the United States, Europe, Singapore, and Australia, and our current deposits are likely in excess of insured limits.
Other than short term supply contracts and occasional strategic purchases of larger quantities of certain raw materials, we generally buy materials on an as-needed basis. In early 2020 Janus entered into multiple fixed price agreements to combat fluctuations in the price of steel locking in prices and will continue to do so in the future.
Other than short term supply contracts and occasional strategic purchases of larger quantities of certain raw materials, we generally buy materials on an as-needed basis. Periodically, we enter into fixed price and fixed supply agreements to combat fluctuations in the price of steel locking in prices and will continue to do so in the future.
Commodity/raw material price exposures and concentration of supplier risk Janus’s biggest commodity Company spend is steel coils, which is subject to price volatility due to external factors, and comprises approximately, 62.2% and 61.8% of commodity spend on a consolidated level for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively.
Commodity/Raw Material Price Exposures and Concentration of Supplier Risk Janus’s biggest commodity Company spend is steel coils, which is subject to price volatility due to external factors, and comprises approximately, 58.3% and 62.2% of commodity spend on a consolidated level for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Impact of Inflation Inflationary factors such as increases in the cost of our product and overhead costs may adversely affect our operating results if we are unsuccessful in passing such inflationary increases on to our customers in the form of higher prices. Inflationary pressures have significantly impacted our 2022 results of operations. 44
Impact of Inflation Inflationary factors such as increases in the cost of our product and overhead costs may adversely affect our operating results if we are unsuccessful in passing such inflationary increases on to our customers in the form of higher prices. 45
Interest rate exposure As indicated in Note 9 of Janus’ consolidated financial statements, for the year ended December 31, 2022, outstanding borrowings under its credit facilities include a First Lien Amendment No. 4 term loan.
Interest Rate Exposure As indicated in Note 9, Long-term Debt, of Janus’ consolidated financial statements, for the year ended December 30, 2023, outstanding borrowings under its credit facilities include a First Lien term loan.
Taking into account the LIBOR floor of 1.0%, a hypothetical increase or decrease in 100 basis points of the LIBOR rate on the amounts outstanding under the Amendment No. 4 to 1st Lien term loan as of December 31, 2022, would have led to an approximate $7.1 million increase and $7.1 million decrease in the interest expense of the Amendment No. 4 to 1st Lien term loan on an annual basis.
Taking into account the SOFR floor of 1.0%, a hypothetical increase or decrease in 100 basis points of the SOFR rate on the amounts outstanding under the Amendment No. 6 to First Lien term loan as of December 30, 2023, would have led to an approximate $6.2 increase or $6.2 decrease in the interest expense of the Amendment No. 6 to First Lien term loan on an annual basis.
Historically, our management entered into interest rate hedges, but has not done so within the periods presented. Management would consider using such mitigating strategy in the future to combat potential exposure. Refer to Item 1A. Risk Factors for further information on the risks associated with our interest rate exposure.
Management may consider using interest rate hedges in the future to combat potential interest rate exposure. Refer to Item 1A. Risk Factors for further information on the risks associated with our interest rate exposure.
These fixed price agreements expect to cover approximately 40.7% of estimated steel purchases for fiscal year end. We have not entered into hedges with respect to our raw material costs at this time, but we may choose to enter into such hedges in the future.
We have not entered into hedges with respect to our raw material costs at this time, but we may choose to enter into such hedges in the future.
To mitigate credit risk, ongoing credit evaluations of customers’ financial condition are performed, deposits are required for select customers, and lien rights on any jobs in which Janus provides subcontracted installation services are available. As of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, Janus’ top 10 customers represented less than 25% and 25% of our gross trade accounts receivable, respectively.
To mitigate credit risk, ongoing credit evaluations of customers’ financial condition are performed, deposits are required for select customers, and lien rights on any jobs in which Janus provides subcontracted installation services are available. As of December 30, 2023, one customer accounted for 11% of the account receivable balance.
Removed
On August 18, 2021, the Company completed a refinancing of its First Lien Amendment No. 3, in which the principal terms of the amendment were new borrowings of $155 million which was used to fund the DBCI acquisition.
Added
On August 3, 2023, the Company refinanced its existing First Lien Term Loan pursuant to Amendment No. 6 (the “Amendment No. 6 First Lien”) to the First Lien Agreement. The loan was made by a syndicate of lenders, with the aggregate amount of $625.0.
Removed
The Amendment No. 4 First Lien is comprised of a syndicate of lenders originating on August 18, 2021 in the amount of $726 million with interest payable in arrears.
Added
The interest rate on the Amendment No. 6 First Lien term loan as of December 30, 2023, was 8.76%, which is a variable rate based on Adjusted Term SOFR, subject to a 1.00% floor, and includes a 0.10% CSA and an applicable margin percentage of 3.25%.
Removed
The outstanding loan balance is to be repaid on a quarterly basis of 0.25% of the original balance beginning the last day of September 2021 with the remaining principal due on the maturity date of February 12, 2025.
Added
As indicated in Note 8, Line of Credit, of Janus’s consolidated financial statement, Janus also has a $125.0 credit facility with a financial institution. On August 3, 2023, the Company refinanced the revolving credit facility, pursuant to a new ABL Credit and Guarantee Agreement (the “2023 LOC Agreement”).
Removed
As of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, there was no outstanding amounts and $6.4 million outstanding amounts under this facility, respectively. The interest rate on the facility is based on a base rate, unless a LIBOR Rate option is chosen by the Company.
Added
Interest payments with respect to the 2023 LOC Agreement are due in arrears. The maturity date is August 3, 2028. As of December 30, 2023, the Adjusted Term SOFR interest rate for the facility was 6.8%. Janus experiences risk related to fluctuations in the SOFR rate and base rate at any given time.
Removed
If the LIBOR Rate is elected, the interest computation is equal to the LIBOR Rate plus the LIBOR Rate Margin. If the Base Rate is elected, the interest computation is equal to the Base Rate plus the Base Rate Margin.
Added
There were no other customers that represented more than 10% of accounts receivable as of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022.
Removed
At the beginning of each quarter the applicable margin is set and determined by the administrative agent based on the average net availability on the line of credit for the previous quarter. As of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, the interest rate in effect for the facility was 7.8% and 3.5%, respectively.
Removed
Janus experiences risk related to fluctuations in the LIBOR rate and base rate at any given time.

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