Biggest changeWhile Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measurement, management believes that it is an important indicator of operating performance, and useful to investors, because: • EBITDA excludes the effects of financings, investing activities and tax structure by eliminating the effects of interest, depreciation and income tax. • Other significant items, while periodically affecting our results, may vary significantly from period to period and have a disproportionate effect in a given period, which affects comparability of results.
Biggest changeFederal and State statutory rates. 33 Table of Contents While Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measurement, management believes that it is an important indicator of operating performance, and useful to investors because EBITDA excludes the effects of financings, investing activities and tax structure by eliminating the effects of interest, depreciation and income tax. • Other significant items, while periodically affecting our results, may vary significantly from period to period and have a disproportionate effect in a given period, which affects comparability of results and are described below: • Goodwill and long-lived asset impairment – charges associated with the non-cash write down of goodwill and certain long-lived assets in Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022. • Exit costs – charges associated to exit the kids and footwear lines of business including inventory excess and obsolescence reserves, inventory discounts and operational charges recorded in Fiscal 2023 in conjunction with our licensing arrangements commencing in Fiscal 2024. • Corporate restructuring – severance and benefit costs and other related costs associated with reduction in corporate positions in our corporate offices and Hong Kong sourcing office in Fiscal 2023. • Lands’ End Japan closure – net operating income (loss) from liquidation and closing costs recorded in Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022 • Net gain or loss on disposal of property and equipment – disposal of property and equipment in Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022. • Other – amortization of transaction related costs associated with our Third Party distribution channel in Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022.
Events of Default The Debt Facilities include customary events of default including non-payment of principal, interest or fees, violation of covenants, inaccuracy of representations or warranties, cross defaults related to certain other material indebtedness, bankruptcy and insolvency events, invalidity or impairment of guarantees or security interests and material judgments and change of control.
Events of Default The Debt Facilities include customary events of default including non-payment of principal, interest or fees, violation of covenants, inaccuracy of representations or warranties, cross defaults related to certain other material indebtedness, bankruptcy and insolvency events, invalidity or impairment of guarantees or security interests, material judgments and change of control.
Cash generated from our net revenue and profitability, and somewhat to a lesser extent our changes in working capital, are driven by the seasonality of our business, with a significant amount of net revenue and operating cash flows generally occurring in the fourth fiscal quarter of each year.
Cash generated from our net revenue and profitability, and to a lesser extent our changes in working capital, are driven by the seasonality of our business, with a significant amount of net revenue and operating cash flows generally occurring in the fourth fiscal quarter of each year.
Description of Material Indebtedness Debt Arrangement s Our $275.0 million revolving ABL Facility includes a $70.0 million sublimit for letters of credit and is available for working capital and other general corporate liquidity needs.
Description of Material Indebtedness Debt Arrangement s Our $275.0 million committed revolving ABL Facility includes a $70.0 million sublimit for letters of credit and is available for working capital and other general corporate liquidity needs.
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates Our Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, which requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes.
Application of Critical Accounting Estimates Our Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, which requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes.
We operate in five separate distribution channels for revenue reporting purposes: U.S. eCommerce, International, Outfitters, Third Party and Retail. A key measure in the evaluation of our business is revenue performance by distribution channel. We also consider Gross profit and Selling and administrative expenses in evaluating the performance of our business.
We operate in five separate distribution channels for revenue reporting purposes: U.S. eCommerce, International, Outfitters, Third Party and Retail. A key measure in the evaluation of our business is revenue performance by distribution channel. We also consider Gross margin and Selling and administrative expenses in evaluating the performance of our business.
See Note 11, Income Taxes, for further details on the valuation allowance. 38 Table of Contents We believe the judgments and estimates discussed above are reasonable. However, if actual results fall short of our estimates or assumptions, we may be exposed to losses or gains that could be material. CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION This document contains forward-looking statements.
See Note 11, Income Taxes, for further details on the valuation allowance. We believe the judgments and estimates discussed above are reasonable. However, if actual results fall short of our estimates or assumptions, we may be exposed to losses or gains that could be material. CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION This document contains forward-looking statements.
We expressly disclaim any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable securities laws and regulations. 39 Table of Contents
We expressly disclaim any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable securities laws and regulations. 44 Table of Contents
We expect that our cash on hand and cash flows from operations, along with borrowings on the ABL Facility, will be adequate to meet our capital requirements and operational needs for at least the next 12 months.
We expect that our cash on hand and cash flows from operations, along with revolving on the ABL Facility, will be adequate to meet our capital requirements and operational needs for at least the next 12 months.
We do not believe there is a reasonable likelihood that there will be a material change in the future estimates or assumptions we use to calculate our sales return allowance. However, if the actual rate of sales returns increases significantly, our operating results could be adversely affected.
We do not believe there is a reasonable likelihood that there will be a material change in the future estimates or assumptions we use to calculate our sales return allowance. 43 Table of Contents However, if the actual rate of sales returns increases significantly, our operating results could be adversely affected.
Thus, lower than expected fourth quarter net revenue may have an adverse impact on our annual operating results. Working capital requirements typically increase during the second and third quarters of the fiscal year as inventory builds to support peak selling periods and typically decrease during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year as inventory is sold.
Thus, lower than expected fourth quarter net revenue may have an adverse impact on our annual operating results. 31 Table of Contents Working capital requirements typically increase during the second and third quarters of the fiscal year as inventory builds to support peak selling periods, and accordingly, and typically decrease during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year as inventory is sold.
If actual results fall short of our estimates and assumptions used in estimating future cash flows and asset fair values, we may be exposed to future impairment losses that could be material. Goodwill impairment assessments We test goodwill for impairment using a one-step quantitative test. The quantitative test compares the reporting unit’s fair value to its carrying value.
If actual results fall short of our estimates and assumptions used in estimating future cash flows and asset fair values, we may incur future impairment charges that could be material. Goodwill impairment assessments We test goodwill for impairment using a one-step quantitative test. The quantitative test compares the reporting unit’s fair value to its carrying value.
We review the trade name for impairment on an annual basis during our fourth fiscal quarter or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The fair value of the trade name indefinite-lived intangible asset is estimated using the relief from royalty valuation method.
We review the trade name for impairment on an annual basis during the fourth fiscal quarter, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. The fair value of the trade name indefinite-lived intangible asset is estimated using the relief from royalty method.
See “Cautionary Statements Concerning Forward-Looking Statements” below and Item 1A, Risk Factors, in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion of the uncertainties, risks and assumptions associated with these statements. This section discusses our results of operations for the year ended January 27, 2023 as compared to the year ended January 28, 2022.
See “Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements” below and Item 1A, Risk Factors, in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion of the uncertainties, risks and assumptions associated with these statements. This section discusses our results of operations for the year ended February 2, 2024 as compared to the year ended January 27, 2023.
Adjusted EBITDA As a result of the above factors, Adjusted EBITDA was $70.5 million in Fiscal 2022, compared to $120.9 million in Fiscal 2021. Liquidity and Capital Resources Our primary need for liquidity is to fund working capital requirements of our business, capital expenditures, debt service and for general corporate purposes.
Adjusted EBITDA As a result of the above factors, Adjusted EBITDA was $84.3 million in Fiscal 2023, compared to $70.5 million in Fiscal 2022. Liquidity and Capital Resources Our primary need for liquidity is to fund working capital requirements of our business, capital expenditures, debt service and for general corporate purposes.
Goodwill and Trade Name Impairment Assessments Goodwill and the trade name indefinite-lived intangible asset are tested separately for impairment annually, during the fourth quarter, or are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.
Goodwill and Trade Name Impairment Analysis Goodwill and the trade name indefinite-lived intangible asset are tested separately for impairment annually or are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.
The interest rates per annum applicable to the loans under the Term Loan Facility are based on a fluctuating rate of interest measured by reference to, at the borrower’s election, either (1) an adjusted LIBOR (with a minimum rate of 1.00%) plus 9.75% or (2) an alternative base rate (which is the greater of (i) the prime rate published in the Wall Street Journal, (ii) the federal funds rate, which shall be no lower than 0.00% plus ½ of 1.00%, or (iii) the one month LIBOR rate plus 1.00% per annum) plus 8.75%.
Prior to the First Amendment to the Former Term Loan Facility, the interest rate per annum applicable to the loans under the Former Term Loan Facility was based on a fluctuating rate of interest measured by reference to, at the borrower’s election, either (1) a LIBOR rate (with a minimum rate of 1.00%) plus 9.75% or (2) an alternative base rate (which was the greater of (i) the prime rate published in the Wall Street Journal, (ii) the federal funds rate, which was to be no lower than 0.00% plus ½ of 1.00%, or (iii) the one month LIBOR rate plus 1.00% per annum) plus 8.75%.
For Fiscal 2023, we plan to invest approximately $35.0 million in capital expenditures for strategic investments and infrastructure, primarily in technology and general corporate needs. Cash Flows from Financing Activities Net cash provided by financing activities was $73.5 million during Fiscal 2022 compared to $45.1 million used in financing activities during Fiscal 2021.
For Fiscal 2024, we plan to invest approximately $30.0 million in capital expenditures for strategic investments and infrastructure, primarily in technology and general corporate needs. Cash Flows from Financing Activities Net cash used in financing activities was $110.1 million during Fiscal 2023 compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $73.5 million during Fiscal 2022.
For a discussion and analysis of the year ended January 28, 2022 compared to January 29, 2021, please refer to “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 28, 2022, filed with the SEC on March 24, 2022.
For a discussion and analysis of the year ended January 27, 2023 compared to January 28, 2022, please refer to “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 27, 2023, filed with the SEC on April 10, 2023.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities Net cash used in investing activities was $29.8 million and $25.2 million during Fiscal 2022 and Fiscal 2021, respectively. Cash used in investing activities for both years was primarily used for investments to update our digital information technology infrastructure.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities Net cash used in investing activities was $34.9 million and $29.8 million during Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022, respectively. Cash used in investing activities for both years was primarily used for investments to update our digital information technology infrastructure.
The Debt Facilities contain certain affirmative covenants, including reporting requirements such as delivery of financial statements, certificates and notices of certain events, maintaining insurance and providing additional guarantees and collateral in certain circumstances. As of January 27, 2023, we were in compliance with all of our covenants in the Debt Facilities.
The Debt Facilities contain certain affirmative covenants, including reporting requirements such as delivery of financial statements, certificates and notices of certain events, maintaining insurance and providing additional guarantees and collateral in certain circumstances. As of February 2, 2024, we were in compliance with our financial covenants in the Debt Facilities.
The Term Loan Facility contains certain financial covenants, including a quarterly maximum total leverage ratio test, a weekly minimum liquidity test and an annual maximum capital expenditure amount. 34 Table of Contents Under the ABL Facility, if excess availability falls below the greater of 10% of the Loan Cap amount or $15.0 million, we will be required to comply with a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.0 to 1.0.
The Current Term Loan Facility contains financial covenants, including a quarterly maximum total leverage ratio test and a monthly minimum liquidity test. 39 Table of Contents Under the ABL Facility, if excess availability falls below the greater of 10% of the Loan Cap amount or $15.0 million, we will be required to comply with a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.0 to 1.0.
The excess and obsolete reserve balances were $13.9 million and $15.2 million as of January 27, 2023, and January 28, 2022, respectively. For the inventory marked down to net realizable value, a one percentage point increase in our assumed recovery rates at January 27, 2023, would have had an immaterial impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
The excess and obsolete reserve balances were $18.1 41 Table of Contents million and $13.9 million as of February 2, 2024, and January 27, 2023, respectively. For the inventory marked down to net realizable value, a one percentage point increase in our assumed recovery rates at February 2, 2024, would have had an immaterial impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Term Loan Facility is secured by a first priority security interest in certain property and assets of the borrowers and guarantors, including certain fixed assets such as real estate, stock of the subsidiaries and intellectual property, in each case, subject to certain exceptions.
The Current Term Loan Facility is secured by a second priority security interest in the same collateral, with certain exceptions. The Current Term Loan Facility is secured by a first priority security interest in certain property, including certain fixed assets such as real estate, stock of subsidiaries and intellectual property, in each case, subject to certain exceptions.
Seasonality We experience seasonal fluctuations in our net revenue and operating results and historically have realized a significant portion of our yearly net revenue and earnings during our fourth fiscal quarter. We generated 34.0% and 33.9% of our yearly net revenue in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2022 and Fiscal 2021, respectively.
Seasonality We experience seasonal fluctuations in our Net revenue and operating results and historically have realized a significant portion of our yearly net revenue and earnings during our fourth fiscal quarter. We generated approximately 34.0% of our yearly net revenue in the fourth quarters of Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022.
Frequently our impairment loss calculations contain multiple uncertainties because the calculation requires management to make assumptions and to apply judgment to estimate future cash flows and asset fair values, including forecasting cash flows under different scenarios.
Our impairment loss calculations contain multiple uncertainties because the calculation requires management to make assumptions and to apply judgment to estimate future cash flows and asset fair values.
The United States inventory accounted for using the LIFO method as of percentage of the total inventory was 92% at January 27, 2023 and 86% at January 28, 2022. 36 Table of Contents We continually make assessments as to whether the carrying cost of inventory exceeds its market value and, if so, by what dollar amount.
The United States inventory accounted for using the LIFO method as of percentage of the total inventory was 93% at February 2, 2024 and 92% at January 27, 2023. We continually make assessments as to whether the carrying cost of inventory exceeds its market value and, if so, by what dollar amount.
These global supply chain challenges caused manufacturing, transport and receipt of inbound product delays that began to normalize in the second half of Fiscal 2022. The Company experienced increased transportation costs during the second half of Fiscal 2021 and the first half of Fiscal 2022.
These global supply chain challenges caused manufacturing, transport and receipt of inbound product delays that increased our logistics costs during the first half of Fiscal 2022. These global supply chain challenges began to normalize in the second half of Fiscal 2022 and throughout Fiscal 2023.
Net (Loss) Income As a result of the above factors, Net loss was $12.5 million, or diluted loss per share of $0.38 in Fiscal 2022 compared to $33.4 million, or diluted earnings per share of $0.99 in Fiscal 2021.
Net (Loss) Income As a result of the above factors, Net loss was $130.7 million, or diluted loss per share of $4.09 in Fiscal 2023 compared to $12.5 million, or diluted loss per share of $0.38 in Fiscal 2022.
The ABL Facility fees include (i) commitment fees of 0.25% based upon the average daily unused commitment (aggregate commitment less loans and letter of credit outstanding) under the ABL Facility for the preceding fiscal quarter and (ii) customary letter of credit fees. Customary agency fees are payable in respect of the Debt Facilities.
The ABL Facility fees include (i) commitment fees of 0.25% based upon the average daily unused commitment (aggregate commitment less loans and letter of credit outstanding) under the ABL Facility for the preceding fiscal quarter, (ii) customary letter of credit fees and (iii) customary annual agent fees.
The relief from royalty method of the income approach was most appropriate for analyzing our indefinite-lived asset. This method is based on the assumption that, in lieu of ownership, a firm would be willing to pay a royalty in order to exploit the related benefits of this asset class.
The relief from royalty method is based on the assumption that, in lieu of ownership, a firm would be willing to pay a royalty in order to exploit the related benefits of this asset class.
Retail Net revenue was $48.2 million in Fiscal 2022, an increase of $0.4 million or 0.8% from $47.8 million in Fiscal 2021. Our U.S. Company Operated Stores experienced an increase of 1.5% in Same Store Sales as compared to Fiscal 2021. On January 27, 2023, there were 28 U.S. Company Operated stores compared to 30 U.S.
Retail Net revenue was $47.6 million in Fiscal 2023, a decrease of $0.6 million or 1.2% from $48.2 million in Fiscal 2022. Our U.S. Company Operated Stores experienced an increase of 3.1% in Same Store Sales as compared to Fiscal 2022. On February 2, 2024, there were 26 U.S. Company Operated stores compared to 28 U.S.
Our cash and cash equivalents and the ABL Facility serve as sources of liquidity for short-term working capital needs and general corporate purposes. The ABL Facility had a balance outstanding of $100.0 million as of January 27, 2023, other than for letters of credit.
Our cash and cash equivalents and the ABL Facility serve as sources of liquidity for short-term working capital needs and general corporate purposes. The ABL Facility had no balance outstanding as of February 2, 2024, other than letters of credit.
Company Operated stores on January 28, 2022. Gross Profit In Fiscal 2022, total Gross profit decreased 14.1% to $593.8 million compared to $691.5 million for Fiscal 2021. Gross margin decreased 410 basis points to 38.2% of total Net revenue in Fiscal 2022 from 42.3% of total Net revenue in Fiscal 2021.
Company Operated stores on January 27, 2023. Gross Profit In Fiscal 2023, total Gross profit increased 5.3% to $625.5 million compared to $593.8 million for Fiscal 2022. Gross margin increased 430 basis points to 42.5% of total Net revenue in Fiscal 2023 from 38.2% of total Net revenue in Fiscal 2022.
For base rate loans, the applicable borrowing margin is (i) less than $95.0 million, 0.50%, (ii) equal to or greater than $95.0 million but less than $180.0 million, 0.75%, and (iii) greater than or equal to $180.0 million, 1.00%. The Third Amendment to the ABL Facility replaced the 0.75% LIBOR floor with a 0.00% LIBOR floor.
For base rate loans, the borrowing margin is (i) less than $95.0 million, 0.50%, (ii) equal to or greater than $95.0 million but less than $180.0 million, 0.75%, and (iii) greater than or equal to $180.0 million, 1.00% (“Applicable Borrowing Margin”).
Discussion and Analysis Fiscal 2022 Compared to Fiscal 2021 Net Revenue Total Net revenue was $1.56 billion in Fiscal 2022, a decrease of $81.2 million or 5.0% from $1.64 billion in Fiscal 2021.
Discussion and Analysis Fiscal 2023 Compared to Fiscal 2022 Net Revenue Total Net revenue was $1.47 billion in Fiscal 2023, a decrease of $82.9 million or 5.3% from $1.56 billion in Fiscal 2022.
We use Net revenue to evaluate revenue performance for the U.S. eCommerce, International, Outfitters and Third Party distribution channels. For our Retail distribution channel, we use Company Operated stores Same Store Sales as a key measure to evaluate performance. A store is included in Same Store Sales calculations when it has been open for at least 14 months.
We use Net revenue to evaluate revenue performance for the U.S. eCommerce, International, Outfitters and Third Party distribution channels. For our Retail distribution channel, we use Same Store Sales as a key measure in 34 Table of Contents evaluating performance. A Company Operated store is included in U.S.
Interest; Fees The Third Amendment to the ABL Facility, effective July 31, 2021, lowered the applicable margin interest rates applicable to the referenced rate, selected at the borrower’s election, either (1) adjusted LIBOR or (2) a base rate which is the greater of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (b) the one-month LIBOR rate plus 1.00%, or (c) the Wells 33 Table of Contents Fargo “prime rate”.
Prior to the Fourth Amendment to the ABL Facility, the interest rate, selected at the borrower’s election, was either (1) LIBOR (plus the Applicable Borrowing Margin), or (2) a base rate (plus the Applicable Borrowing Margin) which was the greater of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (b) the one-month LIBOR rate plus 1.00%, or (c) the Wells Fargo “prime rate”.
The fiscal periods in this report are presented as follows, unless the context otherwise requires: Fiscal Year Ended Weeks 2022 January 27, 2023 52 2021 January 28, 2022 52 29 Table of Contents The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected income statement data: Fiscal 2022 Fiscal 2021 (in thousands) $’s % of Net Revenue $’s % of Net Revenue Net revenue $ 1,555,429 100.0 % $ 1,636,624 100.0 % Cost of sales (excluding depreciation and amortization) 961,663 61.8 % 945,164 57.7 % Gross profit 593,766 38.2 % 691,460 42.3 % Selling and administrative 527,374 33.9 % 571,767 35.0 % Depreciation and amortization 38,741 2.5 % 39,166 2.4 % Other operating expense, net 2,926 0.2 % 741 0.0 % Operating income 24,725 1.6 % 79,786 4.9 % Interest expense 39,768 2.6 % 34,445 2.1 % Other (income), net (364 ) (0.0 )% (628 ) (0.0 )% (Loss) income before income taxes (14,679 ) (0.9 )% 45,969 2.8 % Income tax (benefit) expense (2,149 ) (0.1 )% 12,600 0.8 % Net (loss) income $ (12,530 ) (0.8 )% $ 33,369 2.0 % Depreciation and amortization are not included in our cost of sales because we are a reseller of inventory and do not believe that including depreciation and amortization is meaningful.
The fiscal periods in this report are presented as follows, unless the context otherwise requires: Fiscal Year Ended Weeks 2023 February 2, 2024 53 2022 January 27, 2023 52 The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected income statement data: Fiscal 2023 Fiscal 2022 (in thousands) $’s % of Net Revenue $’s % of Net Revenue Net revenue $ 1,472,508 100.0 % $ 1,555,429 100.0 % Cost of sales (excluding depreciation and amortization) 846,981 57.5 % 961,663 61.8 % Gross profit 625,527 42.5 % 593,766 38.2 % Selling and administrative 550,211 37.4 % 527,374 33.9 % Depreciation and amortization 38,465 2.6 % 38,741 2.5 % Goodwill impairment 106,700 7.2 % — 0.0 % Other operating expense, net 7,666 0.5 % 2,926 0.2 % Operating (loss) income (77,515 ) (5.3 )% 24,725 1.6 % Interest expense 48,291 3.3 % 39,768 2.6 % Loss on extinguishment of debt 6,666 0.5 % — 0.0 % Other income, net (655 ) (0.0 )% (364 ) (0.0 )% Loss before income taxes (131,817 ) (9.0 )% (14,679 ) (0.9 )% Income tax benefit (1,133 ) (0.1 )% (2,149 ) (0.1 )% Net loss $ (130,684 ) (8.9 )% $ (12,530 ) (0.8 )% Depreciation and amortization are not included in our cost of sales because we are a reseller of inventory and do not believe that including depreciation and amortization is meaningful.
For all loans, the borrowing margin is based upon the average daily total loans outstanding for the previous quarter. The applicable borrowing margin for LIBOR loans is (i) less than $95.0 million, 1.25%, (ii) equal to or greater than $95.0 million but less than $180.0 million, 1.50%, and (iii) greater than or equal to $180.0 million, 1.75%.
The borrowing margin for ABL Adjusted SOFR loans is (i) less than $95.0 million, 1.25%, (ii) equal to or greater than $95.0 million but less than $180.0 million, 1.50%, and (iii) greater than or equal to $180.0 million, 1.75%.
For sales transacted at stores, revenue is recognized when the customer receives and pays for the merchandise at the register. We record an allowance for estimated returns based on our historical return patterns and various other assumptions that management believes to be reasonable.
Revenue Recognition We record an allowance for estimated returns based on our historical return patterns and various other assumptions that management believes to be reasonable.
Macroeconomic Challenges Macroeconomic issues, such as recent inflationary pressures, have had an impact on our business.
Macroeconomic Challenges Macroeconomic issues, such as high interest rates and inflationary pressures have continued to have an impact on our business.
The $5.4 million increase was driven by higher applicable interest rates under the Debt Facilities and higher outstanding balances on the revolving ABL Facility. 32 Table of Contents Other (Income) Expense Other income was $0.4 million in Fiscal 2022 compared to Other income of $0.6 million in Fiscal 2021.
The $8.5 million increase was driven by higher applicable interest rates under the Debt Facilities and Former Term Loan Facility and outstanding balances on the revolving ABL Facility. Loss on Extinguishment of Debt Loss on extinguishment of debt was $6.7 million in Fiscal 2023, compared to none in Fiscal 2022.
See Note 8 , Landsʼ End Japan Closure . • Outfitters sells uniform and logo apparel to businesses and their employees, as well as to student households through school relationships, located primarily in the U.S. • Third Party sells the same products as U.S. eCommerce direct to consumers through third-party marketplace websites and through domestic wholesale customers. 28 Table of Contents • Retail sells products through Company Operated stores.
Distribution Channels We identify five separate distribution channels for revenue reporting purposes: • U.S. eCommerce offers products through our eCommerce website. • International offers products primarily to consumers located in Europe and through eCommerce international websites and third-party affiliates. • Outfitters sells uniform and logo apparel to businesses and their employees, as well as to student households through school relationships, located primarily in the U.S. 30 Table of Contents • Third Party sells the same products as U.S. eCommerce but direct to consumers through third-party marketplace websites and through domestic wholesale relationships. • Retail sells products through Company Operated stores.
Net revenue is presented by distribution channel in the following table: (in thousands) Fiscal 2022 % of Net Revenue Fiscal 2021 % of Net Revenue U.S. eCommerce $ 955,752 61.4% $ 1,027,138 62.8% International 166,627 10.7% 220,997 13.5% Outfitters 265,898 17.1% 254,191 15.5% Third Party 118,996 7.7% 86,517 5.3% Retail 48,156 3.1% 47,781 2.9% Total Net revenue $ 1,555,429 $ 1,636,624 U.S. eCommerce Net revenue was $955.8 million in Fiscal 2022, a decrease of $71.4 million or 7.0% from $1.03 billion in Fiscal 2021.
Net revenue is presented by distribution channel in the following table: (in thousands) Fiscal 2023 % of Net Revenue Fiscal 2022 % of Net Revenue U.S. eCommerce $ 930,314 63.2% $ 955,752 61.4% International 112,855 7.7% 166,627 10.7% Outfitters 269,943 18.3% 265,898 17.1% Third Party 111,826 7.6% 118,996 7.7% Retail 47,570 3.2% 48,156 3.1% Total Net revenue $ 1,472,508 $ 1,555,429 U.S. eCommerce Net revenue was $930.3 million in Fiscal 2023, a decrease of $25.5 million or 2.7% from $955.8 million in Fiscal 2022.
Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements We have no material off-balance-sheet arrangements other than the guarantees and contractual obligations that are discussed below. 35 Table of Contents Information concerning our obligations and commitments to make future payments under contracts such as lease agreements and other contingent commitments, as of January 27, 2023, is aggregated in the following table: Payments Due by Period (in thousands) Total 1 Year or less 2-3 Years 3-4 Years After 5 years Operating leases (1) $ 45,301 $ 7,516 $ 13,215 $ 12,720 $ 11,850 Principal payments on long-term debt 344,063 13,750 330,313 — — Interest on Term Loan Facility and ABL Facility fees 86,736 34,907 51,829 — — Purchase obligations (2) 201,874 201,874 — — — Total contractual obligations $ 677,974 $ 258,047 $ 395,357 $ 12,720 $ 11,850 (1) Operating lease obligations consist primarily of future minimum lease commitments related to our operating leases (refer to Note 4, Leases , of the Consolidated Financial Statements for further details).
Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements We have no material off-balance-sheet arrangements other than the guarantees and contractual obligations that are discussed below. 40 Table of Contents Information concerning our obligations and commitments to make future payments under contracts such as lease agreements and other contingent commitments, as of February 2, 2024, is aggregated in the following table: Payments Due by Period (in thousands) Total 1 Year or less 2-3 Years 3-4 Years After 5 years Operating leases (1) $ 34,951 $ 7,682 $ 11,043 $ 9,674 $ 6,552 Principal payments on long-term debt 260,000 13,000 26,000 221,000 — Interest on Term Loan Facility and ABL Facility fees 154,378 34,893 64,383 55,102 — Purchase obligations (2) 152,280 152,280 — — — Total contractual obligations $ 601,609 $ 207,855 $ 101,426 $ 285,776 $ 6,552 (1) Operating lease obligations consist primarily of future minimum lease commitments related to our operating leases (refer to Note 4, Leases , of the Consolidated Financial Statements for further details).
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense Income tax benefit of $2.1 million was recorded for Fiscal 2022 which resulted in an effective tax rate of 14.6%. This compared to Income tax expense of $12.6 million in Fiscal 2021 which resulted in an effective tax rate of 27.4%.
Other (Income) Expense Other income was $0.7 million in Fiscal 2023 compared to $0.4 million in Fiscal 2022. 36 Table of Contents Income Tax (Benefit) Expense Income tax benefit of $1.1 million was recorded for Fiscal 2023 which resulted in an effective tax rate of 0.9%.
During Fiscal 2022, our operating segments consisted of: U.S. eCommerce, Europe eCommerce, Japan eCommerce (see Note 8 , Lands’ End Japan Closure ), Outfitters, Third Party and Retail. We have determined that each of our operating segments share similar economic and other qualitative characteristics, and therefore, the results of our operating segments are aggregated into one external reportable segment.
We have determined that each of our operating segments share similar economic and other qualitative characteristics, and therefore, the results of our operating segments are aggregated into one external reportable segment.
Online sales and sales generated through our in-store web portal are considered revenue in our U.S. eCommerce and International distribution channels and are excluded from Same Store Sales.
Same Store Sales calculations when it has been open for at least 14 months. Online sales and sales generated through our in-store web portal are considered revenue in our U.S. eCommerce and are excluded from U.S. Same Store Sales.
We multiplied the selected royalty rate by the forecasted net revenue stream to calculate the cost savings (relief from royalty payment) associated with the asset. The cash flows are then discounted to present value using the selected discount rate and compared to the carrying value of the asset.
We multiply the selected royalty rate by the forecasted net revenue stream to calculate the cost savings (relief from royalty payment) associated with the asset.
The balance of outstanding letters of credit was $10.6 million and $23.5 million as of January 27, 2023 and January 28, 2022, respectively.
There was no balance outstanding as of February 2, 2024. The balance outstanding as of January 27, 2023 was $100.0 million. The balance of outstanding letters of credit was $9.1 million and $10.6 million as of February 2, 2024 and January 27, 2023, respectively.
Fiscal 2022 Fiscal 2021 (in thousands) $’s % of Net Revenue $’s % of Net Revenue Net (loss) income $ (12,530 ) (0.8 )% $ 33,369 2.0 % Income tax (benefit) expense (2,149 ) (0.1 )% 12,600 0.8 % Other (income), net (364 ) (0.0 )% (628 ) (0.0 )% Interest expense 39,768 2.6 % 34,445 2.1 % Operating income 24,725 1.6 % 79,786 4.9 % Depreciation and amortization 38,741 2.5 % 39,166 2.4 % Lands’ End Japan closure 6,133 0.4 % — — % Long-lived asset impairment 468 0.0 % — — % (Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment (530 ) (0.0 )% 741 0.0 % Other 960 0.1 % 1,189 0.1 % Adjusted EBITDA $ 70,497 4.5 % $ 120,882 7.4 % In assessing the operational performance of our business, we consider a variety of financial measures.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected income statement data, both in dollars and as a percentage of Net revenue and a reconciliation of Net loss to Adjusted EBITDA: (in thousands) Fiscal 2023 Fiscal 2022 Net loss $ (130,684 ) (8.9 )% $ (12,530 ) (0.8 )% Income tax benefit (1,133 ) (0.1 )% (2,149 ) (0.1 )% Interest expense 48,291 3.3 % 39,768 2.6 % Loss on extinguishment of debt 6,666 0.5 % — — Other income, net (655 ) (0.0 )% (364 ) (0.0 )% Operating (loss) income (77,515 ) (5.3 )% 24,725 1.6 % Depreciation and amortization 38,465 2.6 % 38,741 2.5 % Goodwill and long-lived asset impairment 106,700 7.2 % 468 0.0 % Exit costs 9,279 0.6 % — — Corporate restructuring 7,305 0.5 % — — Landsʼ End Japan closure (215 ) (0.0 )% 6,133 0.4 % Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment 93 0.0 % (530 ) (0.0 )% Other 189 0.0 % 960 0.1 % Adjusted EBITDA $ 84,301 5.7 % $ 70,497 4.5 % In assessing the operational performance of our business, we consider a variety of financial measures.
Executive Overview Description of the Company Lands’ End is a leading digital retailer of casual clothing, swimwear, outerwear, accessories, footwear and home products. Operating out of America’s heartland, we believe our vision and values make a strong connection with our core customers. We offer products online at www.landsend.com , through our own Company Operated stores and through third-party distribution channels.
Executive Overview Description of the Company Lands’ End, Inc. is a leading digital retailer of solution-based apparel, swimwear, outerwear, accessories, footwear, home products and uniforms. We offer products online at www.landsend.com , through third-party distribution channels and our own Company Operated stores. We also offer products to businesses and schools, for their employees and students, through the Outfitters distribution channel.
As a result, any non-GAAP financial measures presented herein may not be comparable to similar measures provided by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA should not be used by investors or other third parties as the sole basis for formulating investment decisions as it excludes a number of important cash and non-cash recurring items.
Adjusted net income (loss) and Adjusted EBITDA should not be used by investors or other third parties as the sole basis for formulating investment decisions as these measures may exclude a number of important cash and non-cash recurring items. Adjusted net income (loss) is defined as net income (loss) excluding significant non-recurring or non-operational items as set forth below.
We are a classic American lifestyle brand with a passion for quality, legendary service and real value. We seek to deliver timeless style for women, men, kids and the home. Lands’ End was founded in 1963 by Gary Comer and his partners to sell sailboat hardware and equipment by catalog.
We are a classic American lifestyle brand that creates solutions for life’s every journey. Lands’ End was founded in 1963 by Gary Comer and his partners to sell sailboat hardware and equipment by catalog.
These macroeconomic challenges have led to increased cost of raw materials, packaging materials, labor, transportation, energy, fuel and other inputs necessary for the production and distribution of our products which have negatively impacted our gross margin.
Additionally, interest expense could be negatively affected by any rate increases due to the variable interest rates associated with our Debt Facilities. These macroeconomic challenges have led to increased cost of raw materials, packaging materials, labor, energy, fuel and other inputs necessary for the production and distribution of our products.
The amount available to borrow is the lesser of the $275.0 million facility limit and the Borrowing Base which is calculated from Eligible Inventory, Trade Receivables and Credit Card Receivables, all terms as defined in the ABL Facility. The balance outstanding as of January 27, 2023 was $100.0 million. There was no balance outstanding as of January 28, 2022.
The amount available to borrow is the lesser of (1) the Aggregate Commitments of $275.0 million (“ABL Facility Limit”) or (2) the Borrowing Base or Loan Cap which is calculated from Eligible Inventory, Trade Receivables and Credit Card Receivables, all foregoing capitalized terms not defined herein are as defined in the ABL Facility.
As a result, gross profit may not be comparable to other entities that include depreciation and amortization related to the sale of their product in their gross profit measure. Net Income (Loss) and Adjusted EBITDA We recorded a Net loss of $12.5 million and Net income of $33.4 million for Fiscal 2022 and Fiscal 2021, respectively.
As a result, our gross margins may not be comparable to other entities that include depreciation and amortization related to the sale of their product in their gross margin measure.
It is subject to mandatory prepayments in an amount equal to a percentage of the borrower’s excess cash flows in each fiscal year, ranging from 0% to 75% depending on our total leverage ratio, and with the proceeds of certain asset sales, casualty events and extraordinary receipts.
Depending upon the Company’s Total Leverage Ratio, as defined in the Current Term Loan Facility, mandatory prepayments in an amount equal to a percentage of the Company’s excess cash flows in each fiscal year, ranging from 0% to 75% are required.
The ABL Facility is available for working capital and other general corporate liquidity needs. The balance outstanding as of January 27, 2023 was $100.0 million. There was no balance outstanding as of January 28, 2022. The balance of outstanding letters of credit was $10.6 million and $23.5 million as of January 27, 2023 and January 28, 2022, respectively.
There was no balance outstanding as of February 2, 2024. The balance outstanding as of January 27, 2023 was $100.0 million. The balance of outstanding letters of credit was $9.1 million and $10.6 million as of February 2, 2024 and January 27, 2023, respectively.
Origination costs, including an Original Issue Discount (OID) of 3% and $5.1 million in debt origination fees were paid in connection with entering into the Term Loan Facility.
Origination costs, including a 3% original issue discount of $7.8 million and debt origination fees of $2.9 million, were incurred in connection with entering into the Current Term Loan Facility. As a result of the Former Term Loan Facility repayment before the scheduled maturity date, the transaction was subject to a 1% prepayment premium of $2.3 million.
In Fiscal 2022 and Fiscal 2021 we performed the annual testing of the indefinite-lived intangible asset, the Lands’ End trade name. The fair value exceeded the carrying value by 13.3% and 68.9% in Fiscal 2022 and Fiscal 2021, respectively, and as such, no trade name impairment charges were recorded.
The fair value of the trade name indefinite-lived intangible asset was estimated using the relief from royalty method and the testing resulted in no impairment to the Lands’ End trade name. In Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022 we performed the annual testing of the indefinite-lived intangible asset, the Lands’ End trade name.
Other significant estimates and assumptions include terminal value growth rates, weighted average cost of capital and changes in future working capital requirements. During First Quarter 2020, in response to the COVID pandemic, we recorded full impairment of the $3.3 million of goodwill allocated to our Japan eCommerce reporting unit.
Other significant estimates and assumptions include terminal value growth rates, weighted average cost of capital and changes in future working capital requirements.
Our management uses Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate the operating performance of our business for comparable periods and as a basis for an executive compensation metric. The methods we use to calculate our non-GAAP financial measures may differ significantly from methods other companies use to compute similar measures.
The methods we use to calculate our non-GAAP financial measures may differ significantly from methods other companies use to compute similar measures. As a result, any non-GAAP financial measures presented herein may not be comparable to similar measures provided by other companies.
We believe the accounting policies discussed below represent the accounting policies we apply that are the most critical to understanding our Consolidated Financial Statements. Inventory Valuation Our inventories consist of merchandise purchased for resale and are recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value.
Should actual results be different than our estimates, we could be exposed to gains or losses from differences that may be material. Inventory Valuation Our inventories consist of merchandise purchased for resale and are recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value.
Selling and Administrative Expenses Selling and administrative expenses were $527.4 million, or 33.9% of total Net revenue in Fiscal 2022 compared to $571.8 million, or 35.0% of total Net revenue in Fiscal 2021. The approximately 110 basis points improvement was driven by continued expense controls across the business.
The basis point improvement in Gross margin was predominantly driven by leveraging the strength in product solutions and newness across the channels, reduction in clearance inventory and improvements in supply chain costs for Fiscal 2023 compared to prior year. 35 Table of Contents Selling and Administrative Expenses Selling and administrative expenses were $550.2 million, or 37.4% of total Net revenue in Fiscal 2023 compared to $527.4 million, or 33.9% of total Net revenue in Fiscal 2022.
Third Party Net revenue was $119.0 million in Fiscal 2022, an increase of $32.5 million or 37.5% from $86.5 million in Fiscal 2021. The increase was driven by growth in the Kohl’s marketplace and existing and new online marketplaces.
Third Party Net revenue was $111.8 million in Fiscal 2023, a decrease of $7.2 million or 6.0% from $119.0 million in Fiscal 2022. The decrease was primarily driven by a decline in demand with one wholesale partner partially offset by growth in online sales through other existing marketplaces.
In addition to our Net income (loss) determined in accordance with GAAP, for purposes of evaluating operating performance, we use an Adjusted EBITDA measurement. Adjusted EBITDA is computed as Net income (loss) appearing on the Consolidated Statements of Operations net of Income tax expense/(benefit), Interest expense, Depreciation and amortization and certain significant items set forth below.
Definitions, Reconciliations and Uses of Non-GAAP Financial Measures In addition to our Net income (loss) determined in accordance with GAAP, for purposes of evaluating operating performance, we report the following non-GAAP measures: Adjusted net income (loss) and Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted net income (loss) is also expressed on a diluted per share basis.
International Net revenue was $166.6 million in Fiscal 2022, a decrease of $54.4 million or 24.6% from $221.0 million in Fiscal 2021.
Outfitters Net revenue was $269.9 million in Fiscal 2023, an increase of $4.0 million or 1.5% from $265.9 million in Fiscal 2022.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities Operating activities used net cash of $36.4 million and generated $70.6 million in Fiscal 2022 and Fiscal 2021, respectively. Our primary source of operating cash flows is the sale of merchandise goods and services to customers, while the primary use of cash in operations is the purchase of merchandise inventories.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities Operating activities generated net cash of $130.6 million and used net cash of $36.4 million in Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022, respectively. In Fiscal 2023, net cash generated by operating activities increased $167.0 million compared to Fiscal 2022 primarily due to the year-over-year improvement in inventory flow and productivity.
Depreciation and Amortization Depreciation and amortization were $38.7 million in Fiscal 2022, a decrease of $0.5 million or 1.3%, compared to $39.2 million in Fiscal 2021. Other Operating Expense, Net Other operating expense, net was $2.9 million in Fiscal 2022 compared to $0.7 million in Fiscal 2021.
See Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 10, Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset . Other Operating Expense, Net Other operating expense, net was $7.7 million in Fiscal 2023 compared to $2.9 million in Fiscal 2022.
Financial Instruments with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk The $275.0 million ABL Facility includes a $70.0 million sublimit for letters of credit and the Third Amendment to the ABL Facility extended the maturity from November 16, 2022 to the earlier of (a) July 29, 2026 and (b) June 9, 2025 if, on or prior to such date, the Term Loan Facility has not been refinanced, extended or repaid in full in accordance with the terms thereof and not replaced with other indebtedness.
(2) Purchase obligations primarily represent open purchase orders for inventory. Financial Instruments with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk The $275.0 million committed revolving ABL Facility includes a $70.0 million sublimit for letters of credit and has a maturity date of July 29, 2026. The ABL Facility is available for working capital and other general corporate liquidity needs.
The $2.2 million increase was primarily attributed to $3.0 million of recorded Lands’ End Japan one-time closing costs offset by the change in net gain/loss from disposal of property and equipment and non-cash write down of certain long-lived assets in Fiscal 2022 compared to Fiscal 2021.
The $4.8 million increase was primarily attributed to $7.3 million of corporate restructuring costs, primarily severance and benefit costs, related to reduction in corporate positions in our corporate offices and Hong Kong sourcing office, compared to $3.0 million of Lands’ End Japan closing costs recorded in Fiscal 2022.