The contracts primarily relate to: (i) certain bank sponsor agreements, under which we may be required to provide indemnification to the bank in respect of losses they may incur as a result of processing card payments for relevant merchants; (ii) certain merchant and vendor agreements where we may be required to indemnify the merchant or vendor against any third party claims resulting from a violation of intellectual property rights or for any breach of the representations, warranties, obligations, or covenants in the agreement or against losses resulting from a data breach suffered by the Company; (iii) certain business purchase agreements, under which we may provide customary indemnification to the seller of the business being acquired; and (iv) certain real estate leases, under which we may be required to indemnify property owners for environmental and other liabilities, and other claims arising from our use of the applicable premises.
The contracts primarily relate to: (i) certain bank sponsor agreements, under which we may be required to provide indemnification to the bank in respect of losses they may incur as a result of processing card payments for relevant merchants; (ii) certain merchant and vendor agreements where we may be required to indemnify the merchant or vendor against any third party claims resulting from a violation of intellectual property rights or for any breach of the representations, 61 warranties, obligations, or covenants in the agreement or against losses resulting from a data breach suffered by the Company; (iii) certain business purchase agreements, under which we may provide customary indemnification to the seller of the business being acquired; and (iv) certain real estate leases, under which we may be required to indemnify property owners for environmental and other liabilities, and other claims arising from our use of the applicable premises.
Examples of critical estimates in valuing acquired assets and assumed liabilities include but are not limited to: • Future expected cash flows; • Historical and expected customer attrition rates and anticipated growth in revenue from acquired customers; • Expected use of acquired assets; and • Discount rates When a business combination involves contingent consideration, we record a liability for the estimated cost of such contingencies when expenditures are probable and reasonably estimable.
Examples of critical estimates in valuing acquired assets and assumed liabilities include but are not limited to: • Future expected cash flows; • Historical and expected customer attrition rates and anticipated growth in revenue from acquired customers; • Expected use of acquired assets; and • Discount rates 62 When a business combination involves contingent consideration, we record a liability for the estimated cost of such contingencies when expenditures are probable and reasonably estimable.
Outstanding trade receivables are regularly monitored to flag any unusual activities such as chargebacks. Having a 69 significant number of consumers and merchants across multiple geographies and industries helps mitigate the Group’s exposure to concentration risk. Through the Group’s global credit risk framework we forecast, under normal business conditions, the probability of the occurrence of credit events before they occur.
Outstanding trade receivables are regularly monitored to flag any unusual activities such as chargebacks. Having a significant number of consumers and merchants across multiple geographies and industries helps mitigate the Group’s exposure to concentration risk. Through the Group’s global credit risk framework we forecast, under normal business conditions, the probability of the occurrence of credit events before they occur.
As a result, the Company presents revenue for its Digital Wallets segment gross of interchange fees and fees charged by payment networks. 73 Another area of significant judgment involves determining whether goods and services are considered distinct performance obligations that should be accounted for separately, or together as one performance obligation.
As a result, the Company presents revenue for its Digital Wallets segment gross of interchange fees and fees charged by payment networks. Another area of significant judgment involves determining whether goods and services are considered distinct performance obligations that should be accounted for separately, or together as one performance obligation.
Litigation provision Through the normal course of the Company’s business, the Company is subject to a number of litigation proceedings both brought against and brought by the Company. The Company maintains liabilities for losses from legal actions that are recorded when they are determined to be both probable in their occurrence and can be reasonably estimated.
Litigation provision 64 Through the normal course of the Company’s business, the Company is subject to a number of litigation proceedings both brought against and brought by the Company. The Company maintains liabilities for losses from legal actions that are recorded when they are determined to be both probable in their occurrence and can be reasonably estimated.
In the fourth quarter of 2022, we revised our reportable segments, which are the same as our operating segments, as a result of a change in our Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) and how our CODM regularly reviews financial information to allocate resources and assess performance. The prior year information has been revised to reflect this change.
In the fourth quarter of 2022, we revised our reportable segments, which are the same as our operating segments, as a result of a change in our Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) and how our CODM regularly 48 reviews financial information to allocate resources and assess performance. The prior year information has been revised to reflect this change.
Judgment is required in assessing the timing and amounts of deductible and taxable items. Deferred tax assets are amounts available to reduce income taxes payable on taxable income in future years and are initially recognized at enacted tax rates. To the extent deferred tax assets are not expected to be realized, we record a valuation allowance.
Judgment is required in assessing the timing and amounts of deductible and taxable items. Deferred tax assets are amounts available to reduce income taxes payable on taxable income in future years and are initially recognized at enacted tax rates. 63 To the extent deferred tax assets are not expected to be realized, we record a valuation allowance.
At this time, we consider it more likely than not that we will have sufficient taxable income in the future to allow us to realize these deferred tax assets. However, it is possible that some or all of these DTAs will not be realized, especially if we incur losses in the UK in the future.
At this time, we consider it more likely than not that we will have sufficient taxable income in the future to allow us to realize these deferred tax assets. However, it is possible that some or all of these deferred tax assets will not be realized, especially if we incur losses in the UK in the future.
We monitor liquidity levels within our regulated entities on an ongoing basis, in accordance with our liquidity and capital adequacy assessment framework. B. Liquidity and Capital Resources Our primary sources of liquidity have been funds generated from operations, issuance of debt, the use of our revolving credit facilities and a line of credit.
We monitor liquidity levels within our regulated entities on an ongoing basis, in accordance with our liquidity and capital adequacy assessment framework. 59 B. Liquidity and Capital Resources Our primary sources of liquidity have been funds generated from operations, issuance of debt, the use of our revolving credit facilities and a line of credit.
This is used by management as an indication of pricing or product mix trends over time rather than absolute pricing within each segment, 63 due to the mix of product types and pricing agreements that will be in place with specific merchants.
This is used by management as an indication of pricing or product mix trends over time rather than absolute pricing within each segment, due to the mix of product types and pricing agreements that will be in place with specific merchants.
As market conditions warrant, we and/or our majority equity holders, Blackstone, CVC and/or our respective affiliates, may from time to time, seek to repurchase securities that we have issued or loans that we have borrowed in privately negotiated or open market transactions, by tender offer or otherwise.
Debt As market conditions warrant, we and/or our majority equity holders, Blackstone, CVC and/or our respective affiliates, may from time to time, seek to repurchase securities that we have issued or loans that we have borrowed in privately negotiated or open market transactions, by tender offer or otherwise.
General and administrative expenses are comprised of expenses associated with operational and supporting personnel-related costs, including salaries and benefits, as well as credit losses on financial assets, corporate management, information technology, office infrastructure, external professional services and other activities.
General and administrative expenses are comprised of expenses associated with operational and supporting personnel-related costs, including salaries and benefits, as well as 51 credit losses on financial assets, corporate management, information technology, office infrastructure, external professional services and other activities.
Restructuring and other costs Restructuring and other costs include acquisition costs related to the Company’s merger and acquisition activity, restructuring costs, and professional consulting and, in prior years, provision related to customer payments, advisory fees related to public company 62 readiness activities. This includes certain professional advisory costs, office closure costs and resulting severance payments to certain executives.
Restructuring and other costs Restructuring and other costs include acquisition costs related to the Company’s merger and acquisition activity, restructuring costs, and professional consulting and, in prior years, provision related to customer payments, advisory fees related to public company readiness activities. This includes certain professional advisory costs, office closure costs and resulting severance payments to certain executives.
The loss on disposal in 2023 relates to the disposition of certain equipment. Other income, net Other income, net consists primarily of foreign exchange gains and losses, gains on loan note repurchases and fair value movement in contingent consideration, derivative instruments and warrants.
The loss on disposal in 2024 and 2023 relates to the disposition of certain equipment. Other income, net Other income, net consists primarily of foreign exchange gains and losses, gains on loan note repurchases and fair value movement in contingent consideration, derivative instruments and warrants.
We believe that we have sufficient financial resources to fund our activities and execute our business plans during the next 12 months. 70 Customer accounts and other restricted cash is subject to certain safeguarding requirements.
We believe that we have sufficient financial resources to fund our activities and execute our business plans during the next 12 months. Customer accounts and other restricted cash is subject to certain safeguarding requirements.
Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause such differences are discussed in “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors.” A discussion regarding our financial condition and results of operation for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, compared to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, is presented below.
Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause such differences are discussed in “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors.” A discussion regarding our financial condition and results of operation for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, compared to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, is presented below.
The combination of this breadth of solutions, our sophisticated risk management and our deep regulatory expertise and deep industry knowledge across specialized verticals enables us to empower 18 million active users in more than 120 countries and over 250,000 SMBs to conduct secure and friction-less commerce across online, mobile, in-app and in-store channels.
The combination of this breadth of solutions, our sophisticated risk management and our deep regulatory expertise and deep industry knowledge across specialized verticals enables us to empower 18 million active users in more than 120 countries and over 200,000 SMBs to conduct secure and friction-less commerce across online, mobile, in-app and in-store channels.
Subject to the limits contained in the credit agreements that govern our credit facilities, we may be able to incur substantial additional debt from time to time to finance working capital, capital expenditures, investments or acquisitions, or for other purposes. All interest and mandatory debt repayments were satisfied during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.
Subject to the limits contained in the credit agreements that govern our credit facilities, we may be able to incur substantial additional debt from time to time to finance working capital, capital expenditures, investments or acquisitions, or for other purposes. All interest and mandatory debt repayments were satisfied during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, intangible asset impairments of $1,254 and $5,036 were recognized within the Merchant Solutions and Digital Wallets segments. Reduced earnings, loss of key customer relationships, obsolescence or other factors may result in additional material impairments of intangible assets in future periods.
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, intangible asset impairments of $823, $1,254 and $5,036 were recognized within the Merchant Solutions and Digital Wallets segments. Reduced earnings, loss of key customer relationships, obsolescence or other factors may result in additional material impairments of intangible assets in future periods.
Analysis by Segment We operate in two operating segments: Merchant Solutions and Digital Wallets. Our reportable segments are the same as our operating segments. Adjusted EBITDA at the segment level is reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker for purposes of making decisions about allocating resources to the segments and assessing their performance.
Analysis by Segment We operate in two operating segments: Merchant Solutions and Digital Wallets. Our reportable segments are the same as our operating segments. Segment Adjusted EBITDA is reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker for purposes of making decisions about allocating resources to the segments and assessing their performance.
Trend Information Other than as disclosed elsewhere in this annual report, we are not aware of any trends, uncertainties, demands, commitments or events for the year ended December 31, 2023 that are reasonably likely to have a material and adverse effect on our net revenues, income, 72 profitability, liquidity or capital resources, or that would cause the disclosed financial information to be not necessarily indicative of future results of operations or financial conditions.
Trend Information Other than as disclosed elsewhere in this annual report, we are not aware of any trends, uncertainties, demands, commitments or events for the year ended December 31, 2024 that are reasonably likely to have a material and adverse effect on our net revenues, income, profitability, liquidity or capital resources, or that would cause the disclosed financial information to be not necessarily indicative of future results of operations or financial conditions.
A discussion regarding our financial condition and results of operations for fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, compared to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted, can be found under Item 5 in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, filed with the SEC on March 15, 2023, which is available on the SEC’s website at https://www.sec.gov and on the SEC Filings section of the Investors section of our website at: https://ir.paysafe.com/regulatory-filings .
A discussion regarding our financial condition and results of operations for fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, compared to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, unless otherwise noted, can be found under Item 5 in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on March 20, 2024, which is available on the SEC’s website at https://www.sec.gov and on the SEC Filings section of the Investors section of our website at: https://ir.paysafe.com/regulatory-filings .
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants associated with its debt. In addition, the Company is required to maintain minimum levels of liquidity within its regulated businesses within the United Kingdom and Ireland in accordance with our regulatory requirements.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants associated with its debt. In addition, the Company is required to maintain minimum levels of liquidity within its regulated businesses within the United Kingdom and Ireland in accordance with our regulatory requirements.
A reconciliation between the statutory income tax rate and the income tax benefit / provision reported in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss is summarized in Note 4, Taxation, within Item 18, Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report.
A reconciliation between the statutory income tax rate and the income tax benefit / provision reported in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income / (Loss) is summarized in Note 3, Taxation, within Item 18, Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report.
Operations within Russia, Ukraine and Israel represented approximately 1% of our revenues and were predominantly within the Digital Wallets segment. For year ended December 31, 2023, we have not experienced significant decline in revenues from the impact of war-regions on the Digital Wallets segment.
Operations within Russia, Ukraine and Israel represented approximately 1% of our revenues 50 and were predominantly within the Digital Wallets segment. For year ended December 31, 2024, we have not experienced significant decline in revenues from the impact of war-regions on the Digital Wallets segment.
We do not use or present Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of liquidity or cash flow. 64 Some of the limitations of Adjusted EBITDA are: • It does not reflect our cash expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; • It does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; • It does not reflect the interest expense or the cash requirements to service interest or principal payments on debt; • It does not reflect income tax payments we are required to make; • Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized often will have to be replaced in the future and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and • Other companies in our industry may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.
Some of the limitations of Adjusted EBITDA are: • It does not reflect our cash expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; • It does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; • It does not reflect the interest expense or the cash requirements to service interest or principal payments on debt; • It does not reflect income tax payments we are required to make; • Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized often will have to be replaced in the future and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and • Other companies in our industry may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.
For this reason, Adjusted EBITDA, as it relates to our segments, is presented in conformity with Accounting Standards Codification 280, Segment Reporting, and is excluded from the definition of non-GAAP financial measures under the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Regulation G and Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K. The Company allocates shared costs to the two segments.
For this reason, Segment Adjusted EBITDA, is presented in conformity with Accounting Standards Codification 280, Segment Reporting, and is excluded from the definition of non-GAAP financial measures under the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Regulation G and Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K. The Company allocates shared costs to the two segments.
For the year ended December 31, 2023, other income, net includes fair value gain on debt repurchases of $10,758, gain on derivative instruments of $3,314, gain on warrant liabilities of $1,671, and other income of $5,720, offset by a loss on foreign exchange of $7,434 and fair value loss on contingent consideration of $948.
For the year ended December 31, 2023, other expense, net includes fair value gain of warrant liabilities of $1,671, loss on foreign exchange of $7,434, fair value loss on contingent consideration of $948, gain on debt repurchases of $10,758, gain on derivative instruments of $3,314 and other income of $5,720.
As a result of the relative size of our international operations, these fluctuations may be material. During the year ended December 31, 2023, our Digital Wallets segment was impacted by favorable foreign exchange. On a net basis, foreign exchange losses on external debt offset operational foreign exchange gains.
As a result of the relative size of our international operations, these fluctuations may be material. During the year ended December 31, 2024, our Digital Wallets segment was impacted by unfavorable foreign exchange. On a net basis, foreign exchange gains on external debt offset operational foreign exchange losses.
Intercompany funding is typically undertaken in the functional currency of the operating entities or undertaken to ensure offsetting currency exposures. As of December 31, 2023, had the U.S. dollar strengthened by 10% in relation to all the other currencies, with all other variables held constant, the net assets of the Company would have decreased by $27.5 million.
Intercompany funding is typically undertaken in the functional currency of the operating entities or undertaken to ensure offsetting currency exposures. 58 As of December 31, 2024, had the U.S. dollar strengthened by 10% in relation to all the other currencies, with all other variables held constant, the net assets of the Company would have decreased by $21.5 million.
For further information on these contractual obligations, see Note 9, Debt , and Note 18, Leases, within Item 18, Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report.
For further information on these contractual obligations, see Note 8, Debt , and Note 17, Leases, within Item 18, Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report.
Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs. As of December 31, 2023, we had $17,849 of net deferred tax assets in the UK.
Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs. As of December 31, 2024, we had $19,347 of net deferred tax assets in the UK.
As of December 31, 2023, an increase of 100 basis points in interest rates offered on the bank borrowings would result in a $16.0 million unfavorable impact on net loss and a decrease of 100 basis points would have an equal and opposite effect on net earnings related to the Company’s borrowings.
As of December 31, 2024, an increase of 100 basis points in interest rates offered on the bank borrowings would result in a $12.6 million unfavorable impact on net loss and a decrease of 100 basis points would have an equal and opposite effect on net earnings related to the Company’s borrowings.
Foreign Currency Risk We have global operations and trade in various foreign currencies, primarily the Great British Pound, Euro, Canadian Dollar, Norwegian Krone, Swiss Franc, Swedish Krona and Polish Zloty. In addition, we are exposed to currency risk associated with translating our functional currency financial statements into its reporting currency, which is the U.S. dollar.
Foreign Currency Risk We have global operations and trade in various foreign currencies, primarily the Great British Pound, Euro, Peruvian Soles, Canadian Dollar and Swiss Franc. In addition, we are exposed to currency risk associated with translating our functional currency financial statements into its reporting currency, which is the U.S. dollar.
As discussed in Note 4, Taxation , within Item 18, Financial Statements as of December 31, 2023 the Company has $8,035 of liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions in the various jurisdictions in which the Company conducts operations.
As discussed in Note 3, Taxation , within Item 18, Financial Statements as of December 31, 2024 the Company has $4,957 of liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions in the various jurisdictions in which the Company conducts operations.
The income approach is based on a discounted cash flow model and the key assumptions included the discount rate and future cash flows such as long term growth rates. 74 Selected multiples are determined based on guideline comparable companies’ and discounted based on business-specific considerations.
The income approach is based on a discounted cash flow model and the key assumptions included the discount rate and future cash flows such as long term growth rates. Selected multiples are determined based on guideline comparable companies’ and discounted based on business-specific considerations. The cash flow forecast, including long term growth rates, considers past experience and future market expectations.
For the year ended December 31, 2023, net cash flows provided by operating activities of $234,022 primarily consists of a net loss of $20,251 adjusted for non-cash items of $321,727, largely driven by depreciation and amortization of $264,145, share-based compensation of $28,873 and deferred tax benefit of $19,692, offset by other income, net of $20,515.
For the year ended December 31, 2023, net cash flows provided by operating activities of $234,022 primarily consists of a net loss of $20,251 adjusted for non-cash items of $321,727, largely driven by depreciation and amortization of $264,145, share-based compensation of $28,873, and allowance for credit losses of $21,186, offset partially by other income of $20,515.
For a further discussion of trends, uncertainties and other factors that could affect our operating results see the section entitled “Information on the Company – Business Overview” and “Risk Factors” in this Report. Global and regional economic conditions Our operations and performance depend significantly on global and regional economic conditions.
For a further discussion of trends, uncertainties and other factors that could affect our operating results see the section entitled “Information on the Company – Business Overview” and “Risk Factors” in this Report.
Operating Results Our Company Paysafe is a leading, global pioneer in digital commerce with over $140 billion in volume processed in 2023 and $130 billion on processed in 2022, generating $1.6 billion in revenue in 2023 and $1.5 billion in revenue in 2022.
Operating Results Our Company Paysafe is a leading, global pioneer in digital commerce with $152 billion in volume processed in 2024 and $140 billion on processed in 2023, generating $1.7 billion in revenue in 2024 and $1.6 billion in revenue in 2023.
For further information on these requirements, see Note 1, Basis of presentation and summary of significant accounting policies within Item 18, Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report. Debt For further discussion regarding our debt facilities, refer to Note 9, Debt, within Item 18, Financial Statements.
For further information on these requirements, see Note 1, Basis of presentation and summary of significant accounting policies within Item 18, Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report.
We assess our liquidity through an analysis of our working capital together with our other sources of liquidity. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, we had $202,322 and $260,219 in cash and cash equivalents. Furthermore, we had $269,360 available under our $305,000 Revolving Credit Facility as of December 31, 2023.
We assess our liquidity through an analysis of our working capital together with our other sources of liquidity. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, we had $216,683 and $202,322 in cash and cash equivalents. Furthermore, we had $214,287 available under our $305,000 Revolving Credit Facility as of December 31, 2024.
Any reference to “we,” “us,” “Paysafe,” the “Company,” “management” and “our” as used herein refer to Pi Jersey Holdco 1.5 Limited and its subsidiaries prior to the consummation of the Transaction and Paysafe Limited subsequent to the consummation of the Transaction. Amounts preceded with a dollar sign are denominated in U.S. dollars in thousands, unless otherwise noted. A.
Any reference to “we,” “us,” “Paysafe,” the “Company,” “management” and “our” as used herein refer to Paysafe Limited. Amounts preceded with a dollar sign are denominated in U.S. dollars in thousands, unless otherwise noted. A.
This was partly offset by cash outflows of $67,454 in working capital.
This was partly offset by cash outflows of $87,266 in working capital.
Investors should consider any key performance indicator together with the presentation of our results of operations and financial condition under GAAP, rather than as an alternative to GAAP financial measures. These measures may not be comparable to other performance measures used by the Company’s competitors.
Investors should consider any key performance indicator together with the presentation of our results of operations and financial condition under GAAP, rather than as an alternative to GAAP financial measures.
The balance drawn on the revolving credit facility as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $35,640 and $21,408, respectively. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the total principal amount of our external borrowings was $2,519,857 and $2,658,023, respectively.
The balance drawn on the revolving credit facility as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $90,713 and $35,640, respectively. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the total principal amount of our external borrowings was $2,390,689 and $2,519,857, respectively.
This change primarily resulted from the outflow of the movement 71 in settlement funds - merchant and customers, net of $588,151 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to an inflow of $686,877 for the year ended December 31, 2022.
This decrease primarily resulted from the outflow of the movement in settlement funds - merchant and customers, net of $163,837 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to an outflow of $588,151 for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Other factors contributing to the decrease include the repurchase of borrowings of $167,424 during the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $45,511 in the prior year, partially offset by an increase in borrowings on the revolving credit facility.
Other factors contributing to the decrease include the repurchase of borrowings of $92,278 during the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $167,424 in the prior year and an increase in borrowings on the revolving credit facility.
We have various contractual obligations in the normal course of our operations and financing activities. Our most significant contractual obligations relate to the principal outstanding amount of the Company’s debts, including interest payments, and operating lease obligations.
We had $269,360 available under our Revolving Credit Facility as of December 31, 2023. We have various contractual obligations in the normal course of our operations and financing activities. Our most significant contractual obligations relate to the principal outstanding amount of the Company’s debts, including interest payments, and operating lease obligations.
This includes certain professional advisory costs, office closure costs and resulting severance payments to employees. For the year ended December 31, 2023, restructuring costs were $3,168, and other costs were $2,893, which primarily consisted of legal costs.
This includes certain professional advisory costs, relocation costs and legal costs. For the year ended December 31, 2024, restructuring costs were $2,614, and other costs were $2,564, which primarily consisted of legal costs. For the year ended December 31, 2023, restructuring costs were $3,168, and other costs were $2,893, which primarily consisted of legal costs.
Borrowings and repayments on all facilities, excluding voluntary repurchases, were $1,025,597 and $1,021,724, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2023 and $917,269 and $920,519, respectively for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Borrowings and repayments on all facilities, excluding voluntary repurchases, were $1,075,352 and $1,039,718, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2024 and $1,025,597 and $1,021,724, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2023.
For further explanation on the year-over-year change on these financial statement line items, please refer to the commentary above in “Results of Operations.” A reconciliation of Net loss to Adjusted EBITDA is as follows for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022: Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2023 2022 Net Loss $ (20,251 ) $ (1,862,284 ) Income tax expense / (benefit) 40,840 (52,502 ) Interest expense, net 151,148 126,628 Depreciation and amortization 263,433 266,819 Share-based compensation 28,873 62,354 Impairment expense on goodwill and intangible assets 1,254 1,887,223 Restructuring and other costs (1) 6,061 64,132 Loss on disposal of subsidiaries and other assets, net 386 1,359 Other income, net (2) (13,081 ) (83,778 ) Adjusted EBITDA $ 458,663 $ 409,951 (1) As noted above, restructuring and other costs include acquisition costs related to the Company’s merger and acquisition activity and restructuring costs.
For further explanation on the year-over-year change on these financial statement line items, please refer to the commentary above in “Results of Operations.” A reconciliation of Net loss to Adjusted EBITDA is as follows for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023: Year Ended December 31, (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2024 2023 Net income / (loss) $ 22,160 $ (20,251 ) Income tax (benefit) / expense (8,136 ) 40,840 Interest expense, net 140,805 151,148 Depreciation and amortization 273,364 263,433 Share-based compensation 38,534 28,873 Impairment expense on goodwill and intangible assets 823 1,254 Restructuring and other costs (1) 5,178 6,061 Loss on disposal of subsidiaries and other assets, net 801 386 Other income, net (2) (21,475 ) (13,081 ) Adjusted EBITDA $ 452,054 $ 458,663 (1) As noted above, restructuring and other costs include acquisition costs related to the Company’s merger and acquisition activity and restructuring costs.
Non-cash items include: depreciation and amortization; unrealized foreign exchange gain/(loss); deferred tax (expense)/benefit; shared-based compensation, non-cash interest expense, net; other (expense)/income, net; impairment expense on goodwill and intangible assets; allowance for credit losses; gain/(loss) on disposal of subsidiaries and other assets, net; and non-cash lease expense.
Non-cash items include: depreciation and amortization; unrealized foreign exchange gain/(loss); deferred tax (expense)/benefit; shared-based compensation, non-cash interest expense, net; other (expense)/income, net; impairment expense on goodwill and intangible assets; allowance for credit losses; gain/(loss) on disposal of subsidiaries and other assets, net; and non-cash lease expense. 60 Movements in working capital include the movements in: accounts receivable, net; prepaid expenses, other current assets and related party receivables; accounts payable, other liabilities, and income tax payable / (receivable).
Substantially all of our Merchant Solutions revenue stream is earned by charging merchants processing fees for facilitating payment processing transactions. The Digital Wallets revenue streams are almost entirely derived from charging merchants fees for allowing payments on their platforms using our services or from charging customers on a transactional basis for using our services.
The Digital Wallets revenue streams are almost entirely derived from charging merchants fees for allowing payments on their platforms using our services or from charging customers on a transactional basis for using our services.
Impairment expense on goodwill and intangible assets Impairment expense on goodwill and intangible assets decreased by $1,885,969 or 99.9%, to $1,254 for the year ended, December 31, 2023 from $1,887,223 for the year ended December 31, 2022. For the year ended December 31, 2023, no goodwill impairment was recognized.
Impairment expense on goodwill and intangible assets Impairment expense on goodwill and intangible assets decreased by $431 or 34.4%, to $823 for the year ended, December 31, 2024 from $1,254 for the year ended December 31, 2023. For the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 no goodwill impairment was recognized.
This was partly offset by cash outflows of $12,717 in working capital. Investing Activities Net cash used in investing activities decreased $440,357 to $135,237 for the year ended December 31, 2023 from $575,594 for the year ended December 31, 2022.
This was partly offset by cash outflows of $67,454 in working capital. Investing Activities Net cash used in investing activities decreased by $26,857 to $108,380 for the year ended December 31, 2024 from $135,237 for the year ended December 31, 2023.
During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K, other than letters of credit and financial guarantee contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business.
During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K, that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future material effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources, other than letters of credit and financial guarantee contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business.
The following table sets forth our gross dollar volume and take rate for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022: For the year ended December 31, 2023 (U.S. dollars in millions) Merchant Solutions Digital Wallets Intersegment Total Gross dollar volume (1) $ 118,675 $ 22,445 $ (906 ) $ 140,214 Take Rate 0.7 % 3.3 % 1.3 % 1.1 % For the year ended December 31, 2022 (U.S. dollars in millions) Merchant Solutions Digital Wallets Intersegment Total Gross dollar volume (1) $ 110,080 $ 20,603 $ (541 ) $ 130,142 Take Rate 0.7 % 3.3 % 1.4 % 1.1 % Increase / (Decrease) - 2023 vs 2022 (U.S. dollars in millions) Merchant Solutions Digital Wallets Intersegment Total Gross dollar volume (1) $ 8,595 $ 1,842 $ (365 ) $ 10,072 Take Rate 0.0 % 0.0 % (0.1 )% 0.0 % (1) Volumes for the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 exclude embedded finance related volumes of $20.5 billion and $37.5 billion, respectively.
The following table sets forth our gross dollar volume and take rate for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023: For the year ended December 31, 2024 (U.S. dollars in millions) Merchant Solutions Digital Wallets Intersegment Total Gross dollar volume (1) $ 129,899 $ 23,327 $ (1,481 ) $ 151,745 Take Rate 0.7 % 3.3 % 1.2 % 1.1 % For the year ended December 31, 2023 (U.S. dollars in millions) Merchant Solutions Digital Wallets Intersegment Total Gross dollar volume (1) $ 118,675 $ 22,445 $ (906 ) $ 140,214 Take Rate 0.7 % 3.3 % 1.3 % 1.1 % Increase / (Decrease) - 2024 vs 2023 (U.S. dollars in millions) Merchant Solutions Digital Wallets Intersegment Total Gross dollar volume (1) $ 11,224 $ 882 $ (575 ) $ 11,531 Take Rate 0.0 % 0.0 % (0.1 )% 0.0 % (1) Volumes for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 exclude embedded finance related volumes of $0.2 billion and $20.5 billion, respectively.
It is difficult to predict the fluctuations in public share price and how those fluctuations will impact our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss in the future. As a result of the number of warrants held, subsequent changes in fair value may result in a material gain or loss that is recognized in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income / (loss).
As a result of the number of warrants held, subsequent changes in fair value may result in a material gain or loss that is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income / (Loss).
Income tax expense / benefit Income tax expense was $40,840 for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to an income tax benefit of $52,502 for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Income tax expense / benefit 55 Income tax benefit was $8,136 for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to an income tax expense of $40,840 for the year ended December 31, 2023. The U.K. tax rate for 2024 was 25%.
Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income/(loss) before the impact of income tax (benefit)/expense, interest expense, net, depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense, impairment expense on goodwill and intangible assets, restructuring and other costs, loss/(gain) on disposal of subsidiaries and other assets, net, and other (expense)/income, net.
Segment Adjusted EBITDA includes the revenues of the segment less operating expenses that are directly related to those revenues and an allocation of shared costs and excludes the impact of income tax (benefit)/expense, interest expense, net, depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense, impairment expense on 56 goodwill and intangible assets, restructuring and other costs, loss/(gain) on disposal of subsidiaries and other assets, net, and other (expense)/income, net.
Volume and Take Rate Gross dollar volume is calculated as the dollar value of payment transactions processed by the Company.
These measures may not be comparable to other performance measures used by the Company’s competitors. 52 Volume and Take Rate Gross dollar volume is calculated as the dollar value of payment transactions processed by the Company.
The Company actively manages interest rate risk through the use of interest rate swaps and caps. Interest rate swaps convert floating rates to fixed, and interest rate caps limit the potential impact of rising interest rates.
Interest Rate Risk We are exposed to interest rate risk relating to our borrowings and investment revenue. The Company actively manages interest rate risk through the use of interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps convert floating rates to fixed rates.
The cash flow forecast, including long term growth rates, considers past experience and future market expectations. Discount rate assumptions are based on determining a cost of debt and equity and an assessment as to whether there are risks not adjusted for in the future cash flows of the respective reporting unit.
Discount rate assumptions are based on determining a cost of debt and equity and an assessment as to whether there are risks not adjusted for in the future cash flows of the respective reporting unit. No indicators of impairment were identified in the reporting units during the year ended December 31, 2024.
Cash Flow Operating Activities Net cash flows provided by operating activities mainly consists of our net loss adjusted for non-cash items and movements in working capital. Non-cash items usually arise as a result of timing differences between expenses recognized and actual cash costs incurred or as a result of other non-cash income or expenses.
Non-cash items usually arise as a result of timing differences between expenses recognized and actual cash costs incurred or as a result of other non-cash income or expenses.
The increase is largely attributable to an increase of $51,878, or 12.4% in our Merchant Solutions segment due to the increase in volume and revenue as noted above. Selling, general and administrative Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $26,379, or 4.9%, to $508,136 for the year ended December 31, 2023 from $534,515 for the year ended December 31, 2022.
The increase is largely attributable to an increase of $49,702, or 10.6% in our Merchant Solutions segment due to the increase in volumes as noted above. Selling, general and administrative Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $67,417, or 13.3%, to $575,553 for the year ended December 31, 2024 from $508,136 for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Changes in assumptions or circumstances, including increases in the discount rate, sustained decline in our stock price, or reduced forecast revenue and earnings could result in a material impairment of goodwill in future periods. Finite-lived Intangible Assets We regularly review finite-lived intangible assets, such as brands, computer software and customer relationships, for impairment.
The estimated fair value of each reporting unit exceeded its carrying value as of the latest goodwill impairment test. Changes in assumptions or circumstances, including increases in the discount rate, sustained decline in our stock price, or reduced forecast revenue and earnings could result in a material impairment of goodwill in future periods.
Movements in working capital include the movements in: accounts receivable, net; prepaid expenses, other current assets and related party receivables; accounts payable, other liabilities, and income tax payable / (receivable). Movements in working capital are affected by several factors including the timing of month-end and transaction volume.
Movements in working capital are affected by several factors including the timing of month-end and transaction volume.
The change in the effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to year ended December 31, 2022 primarily arises as a result of the deferred tax impact of the goodwill impairment in 2022.
The effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2023 was 198.4%. The change in the effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to year ended December 31, 2023 primarily arises as a result of movements in the valuation allowance on restricted interest and tax loss carryforwards.
Recent Company Initiatives and Events Recent events In November 2023, our Board approved a share repurchase program (the “Share Repurchase Program”), authorizing us to repurchase up to $50 million of our common shares. We expect to fund future repurchases, if any, through a combination of cash on hand, cash generated by operations and future financing transactions, if appropriate.
In February 2025, an additional $70,000 of our common shares was authorized. We expect to fund future repurchases, if any, through a combination of cash on hand, cash generated by operations and future financing transactions, if appropriate. Accordingly, our Share Repurchase Program is subject to us having available cash to fund repurchases.
Volatility in our revenue, key operating metrics or their rates of growth could result in fluctuations in our financial condition or results of operations. 68 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk Our market risk includes the potential loss arising from adverse changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. We monitor risk exposures on an ongoing basis.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk Our market risk includes the potential loss arising from adverse changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates, which we monitor on an ongoing basis. We are also exposed to credit and liquidity risk which are further discussed below.
Financing Activities Net cash used in / provided by financing activities changed $1,377,363 to an outflow of $771,028 for the year ended December 31, 2023 from an inflow of $606,335 for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Financing Activities Net cash used in financing activities decreased by $490,229 to $280,799 for the year ended December 31, 2024 from $771,028 for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Digital Wallets Revenue increased by $48,504, or 7.1%, to $734,669 for the year ended December 31, 2023 from $686,165 for the year ended December 31, 2022. This increase was primarily due to growth initiatives, higher interest income and favorable foreign exchange rates.
Revenue increased by $30,836, or 4.2%, to $765,505 for the year ended December 31, 2024 from $734,669 for the year ended December 31, 2023. This increase was primarily due to growth in Digital Assets, and product initiatives.
We sell our solutions online to smaller merchants using targeted marketing campaigns designed to address specific use cases across verticals, geographies and user profiles.
We sell our solutions online to smaller merchants using targeted marketing campaigns designed to address specific use cases across verticals, geographies and user profiles. We also leverage a network of partners, such as ISVs and independent sales organizations (“ISOs”), who integrate our solutions into their own services or resell our solutions by utilizing their own sales initiatives.
Loss on disposal of subsidiaries and other assets, net Loss on disposal of subsidiaries and other assets, net was $386 for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $1,359 for the year ended December 31, 2022. The loss in the prior year was related to the disposal of Pay Services India, LLC.
The decrease was primarily driven by lower acquisition related costs in the current year. Loss on disposal of subsidiaries and other assets, net Loss on disposal of subsidiaries and other assets, net increased by $415, or 107.5%, to $801 for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $386 for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Our Digital Wallets segment experiences increased activity based on the occurrence and timing of sporting events.
Our Digital Wallets segment experiences increased activity based on the occurrence and timing of sporting events. Volatility in our revenue, key operating metrics or their rates of growth could result in fluctuations in our financial condition or results of operations.
We do not regard the non-GAAP measure as a substitute for, or superior to, the equivalent measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP or the one calculated using a financial measure that is calculated in accordance with GAAP.
We do not regard the non-GAAP measure as a substitute for, or superior to, the equivalent measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP or the one calculated using a financial measure that is calculated in accordance with GAAP. 53 Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income/(loss) before the impact of income tax (benefit)/expense, interest expense, net, depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense, impairment expense on goodwill and intangible assets, restructuring and other costs, loss/(gain) on disposal of subsidiaries and other assets, net, and other (expense)/income, net.
On February 9, 2023, the Company announced that Chirag Patel was stepping down as President of Digital Wallets. Components of Our Operating Results Revenue Revenue consists primarily of fees derived from transaction processing services through two main lines of business: Merchant Solutions and Digital Wallets.
Components of Our Operating Results Revenue Revenue consists primarily of fees derived from transaction processing services through two main lines of business: Merchant Solutions and Digital Wallets. Substantially all of our Merchant Solutions revenue stream is earned by charging merchants processing fees for facilitating payment processing transactions.
Results of Operations Year Ended December 31, 2023 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2022 The following table sets forth our results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022: Year ended December 31, Variance (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2023 2022 $ % Revenue 1,601,138 1,496,137 105,001 7.0 % Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization) 663,212 614,025 49,187 8.0 % Selling, general and administrative 508,136 534,515 (26,379 ) (4.9 )% Depreciation and amortization 263,433 266,819 (3,386 ) (1.3 )% Impairment expense on goodwill and intangible assets 1,254 1,887,223 (1,885,969 ) (99.9 )% Restructuring and other costs 6,061 64,132 (58,071 ) (90.5 )% Loss on disposal of subsidiaries and other assets, net 386 1,359 (973 ) (71.6 )% Operating income / (loss) 158,656 (1,871,936 ) 2,030,592 n/m Other income, net 13,081 83,778 (70,697 ) (84.4 )% Interest expense, net (151,148 ) (126,628 ) (24,520 ) 19.4 % Income / (loss) before taxes 20,589 (1,914,786 ) 1,935,375 n/m Income tax expense / (benefit) 40,840 (52,502 ) 93,342 (177.8 )% Net loss (20,251 ) (1,862,284 ) 1,842,033 n/m Less: net income attributable to non-controlling interest - 371 (371 ) (100.0 )% Net loss attributable to the Company (20,251 ) (1,862,655 ) 1,842,404 n/m Revenue Revenue increased by $105,001, or 7.0%, to $1,601,138 for the year ended December 31, 2023 from $1,496,137 for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Results of Operations Year Ended December 31, 2024 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2023 The following table sets forth our results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023: Year ended December 31, Variance (U.S. dollars in thousands) 2024 2023 $ % Revenue 1,704,835 1,601,138 103,697 6.5 % Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization) 715,762 663,212 52,550 7.9 % Selling, general and administrative 575,553 508,136 67,417 13.3 % Depreciation and amortization 273,364 263,433 9,931 3.8 % Impairment expense on goodwill and intangible assets 823 1,254 (431 ) (34.4 )% Restructuring and other costs 5,178 6,061 (883 ) (14.6 )% Loss on disposal of subsidiaries and other assets, net 801 386 415 107.5 % Operating income / (loss) 133,354 158,656 (25,302 ) (15.9 )% Other income, net 21,475 13,081 8,394 64.2 % Interest expense, net (140,805 ) (151,148 ) 10,343 (6.8 )% Income / (loss) before taxes 14,024 20,589 (6,565 ) (31.9 )% Income tax (benefit) / expense (8,136 ) 40,840 48,976 119.9 % Net income / (loss) 22,160 (20,251 ) 42,411 209.4 % 54 Revenue Revenue increased by $103,697, or 6.5%, to $1,704,835 for the year ended December 31, 2024 from $1,601,138 for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization) Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization) increased $49,187, or 8.0%, to $663,212 for the year ended December 31, 2023 from $614,025 for the year ended December 31, 2022.
For further detail on our segments, see “Analysis by Segments” below. Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization) Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization) increased $52,550, or 7.9%, to $715,762 for the year ended December 31, 2024 from $663,212 for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Net loss Net loss decreased by $1,842,033 to $20,251 for the year ended December 31, 2023 from $1,862,284 for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Net income / (loss) Net income increased by $42,411 to an income of $22,160 for the year ended December 31, 2024 from a loss of $20,251 for the year ended December 31, 2023.