Biggest changeWe made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities and the following were recorded (in thousands): 37 2024 : Entity Date Acquired Total Purchase Consideration Property & Equipment Right of Use Assets Goodwill Intangible Assets Other Right of Use Liabilities Notes payable and other liabilities Antelope Valley Outpatient Imaging* 2/1/2024 3,530 2,793 563 687 50 — (563) — Grossman Imaging Center of CMH, LLC* 3/31/2024 10,343 1,717 6,304 8,500 280 56 (6,514) — Providence Health System - Southern California* 3/31/2024 7,369 1,378 3,441 5,991 — — (3,441) — Houston Medical Imaging, LLC* 4/1/2024 22,703 15,826 7,929 11,584 1,660 90 (8,089) (6,297) U.S.
Biggest changeWe made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities and the following were recorded (in thousands): 2025: 37 Entity Date Acquired Total Consideration Property & Equipment Right of Use Assets Goodwill Intangible Assets Other Assets Right of Use Liabilities Finance lease HALO Centers LLC 1/2/2025 $ 4,200 587 3,238 3,563 50 — (3,238) — Hillcroft Medical Clinic 3/7/2025 $ 734 278 — 406 50 — — — North County Radiology Oceanside LLC 4/1/2025 $ 1,702 238 599 1,307 150 7 (599) — Faculty Physicians and Surgeons of LLUSM (Palm Imaging) 5/1/2025 $ 1,400 648 — 702 50 — — — California MSK MSO, LLC (OSS Burbank) 5/1/2025 $ 500 330 — 70 100 — — — HALO Centers LLC (Indian Wells) 5/1/2025 $ 7,850 1,714 2,439 6,072 50 15 (2,439) — Kolb Radiology P.C. 7/1/2025 $ 26,659 6,887 5,355 22,396 79 155 (6,125) (2,088) Schonholz and Drossman, LLP 9/1/2025 $ 30,101 2,921 5,566 26,790 295 95 (5,566) — Laser Assets, Inc.* 11/1/2025 $ 29,058 7,145 4,529 22,170 134 (32) (4,889) — Woodburn Nuclear Medicine, Ltd.* 11/1/2025 $ 29,705 1,658 4,292 27,902 1,105 — (5,252) — River Radiology, PLLC* 11/3/2025 $ 1,200 798 1,908 244 150 8 (1,908) — Total 133,109 23,204 27,925 111,622 2,213 248 (30,015) (2,088) *Fair Value Determination is preliminary and subject to change 2024 : 38 Entity Date Acquired Total Purchase Consideration Property & Equipment Right of Use Assets Goodwill Intangible Assets Other Right of Use Liabilities Notes payable and other liabilities Antelope Valley Outpatient Imaging 2/1/2024 3,530 2,793 563 687 50 — (563) — Grossman Imaging Center of CMH, LLC 3/31/2024 10,343 1,717 6,304 8,500 280 56 (6,514) — Providence Health System - Southern California 3/31/2024 7,369 1,378 3,441 5,991 — — (3,441) — Houston Medical Imaging, LLC 4/1/2024 22,703 15,826 7,929 11,584 1,660 90 (8,089) (6,297) U.S.
On November 1, 2022 we contributed eight of our imaging centers to ADRG of $12.7 million and recorded a loss of $0.5 million which was calculated as the difference between the transaction price and carrying value of such imaging centers which included equipment and other assets and an allocation of goodwill to such imaging centers.
On November 1, 2022 we contributed eight of our imaging centers to ADRG for $12.7 million and recorded a loss of $0.5 million which was calculated as the difference between the transaction price and carrying value of such imaging centers which included equipment and other assets and an allocation of goodwill to such imaging centers.
We recorded $4.5 million of the transaction price as an offset to due to affiliates while the remaining $8.3 million was recorded as investment in joint venture on our balance sheet. We accounted for the transaction as an adjustment to our equity investment for the value of the 39 assets contributed.
We recorded $4.5 million of the transaction price as an offset due to affiliates while the remaining $8.3 million was recorded as investment in joint venture on our balance sheet. We accounted for the transaction as an adjustment to our equity investment for the value of the assets contributed.
Joint venture investment contribution Santa Monica Imaging Group, LLC On April 1, 2017, we formed in conjunction with Cedars-Sinai Medical Center the Santa Monica Imaging Group, LLC ("SMIG"), consisting of two multi-modality imaging centers located in Santa Monica, California with RadNet holding a 40% economic interest and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center holding a 60% economic interest.
Joint venture investment contributions Santa Monica Imaging Group, LLC On April 1, 2017, we formed in conjunction with Cedars-Sinai Medical Center the Santa Monica Imaging Group, LLC ("SMIG"), consisting of two multi-modality imaging centers located in Santa Monica, California with RadNet holding a 40% economic interest and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center holding a 60% economic interest.
Additional Information Additional information concerning RadNet, Inc., including our consolidated subsidiaries, for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 is included in the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in this report.
Additional Information Additional information concerning RadNet, Inc., including our consolidated subsidiaries, for each of the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 is included in the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in this report.
Years Ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 REVENUE Service fee revenue 92.5 % 90.5 % 89.4 % Revenue under capitation arrangements 7.5 % 9.5 % 10.6 % Total service revenue 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % OPERATING EXPENSES Cost of operations, excluding depreciation and amortization 86.4 % 86.3 % 88.4 % Lease abandonment charges 0.1 % 0.3 % — % Depreciation and amortization 7.5 % 7.9 % 8.1 % Gain on contribution of imaging centers into joint venture — % (1.0) % — % Loss on sale and disposal of equipment 0.1 % 0.1 % 0.2 % Severance costs 0.1 % 0.2 % 0.1 % Total operating expenses 94.3 % 93.9 % 96.8 % INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 5.7 % 6.1 % 3.2 % OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES Interest expense 4.4 % 4.0 % 3.6 % Equity in earnings of joint ventures (0.8) % (0.4) % (0.7) % Non-cash change in fair value of interest rate swaps 0.4 % 0.5 % (2.8) % Debt restructuring and extinguishment expenses 0.6 % — % 0.1 % Other income (1.4) % (0.4) % 0.1 % Total other expenses 3.3 % 3.7 % 0.3 % INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 2.5 % 2.4 % 3.0 % Provision for income taxes (0.3) % (0.5) % (0.7) % NET INCOME 2.1 % 1.8 % 2.3 % Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 2.0 % 1.7 % 1.6 % NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO RADNET, INC.
Years Ended December 31, 2025 2024 2023 REVENUE Service fee revenue 93.8 % 92.5 % 90.5 % Revenue under capitation arrangements 6.2 % 7.5 % 9.5 % Total service revenue 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % OPERATING EXPENSES Cost of operations, excluding depreciation and amortization 88.5 % 86.4 % 86.3 % Lease abandonment charges 0.4 % 0.1 % 0.3 % Depreciation and amortization 7.5 % 7.5 % 7.9 % Gain on contribution of imaging centers into joint venture — % — % (1.0) % Loss on sale and disposal of equipment 0.5 % 0.1 % 0.1 % Severance costs 0.2 % 0.1 % 0.2 % Total operating expenses 97.0 % 94.3 % 93.9 % INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 3.0 % 5.7 % 6.1 % OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES Interest expense 3.4 % 4.4 % 4.0 % Equity in earnings of joint ventures (0.7) % (0.8) % (0.4) % Non-cash change in fair value of interest rate swaps 0.3 % 0.4 % 0.5 % Debt restructuring and extinguishment expenses — % 0.6 % — % Other income (1.6) % (1.4) % (0.4) % Total other expenses 1.5 % 3.3 % 3.8 % INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 1.6 % 2.5 % 2.4 % Provision for income taxes (0.7) % (0.3) % (0.5) % NET INCOME 0.8 % 2.0 % 1.8 % Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 1.7 % 2.0 % 1.7 % NET (LOSS) INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO RADNET, INC.
Accordingly, we believe that our current sources of funds will provide us with adequate liquidity during the 12-month period following December 31, 2024, as well as in the long-term.
Accordingly, we believe that our current sources of funds will provide us with adequate liquidity during the 12-month period following December 31, 2025, as well as in the long-term.
Acquisitions Imaging Center Segment Radiology Imaging Center Asset Acquisitions: During the years ended 2024 and 2023, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of the following entities, which either engage directly in the practice of radiology or associated businesses. The primary reason for these acquisitions was to strengthen our presence in many of our geographic markets.
Acquisitions Imaging Center Segment Radiology Imaging Center Asset Acquisitions: During the years ended 2025 and 2024, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of the following entities, which engage directly in the practice of radiology or associated businesses. The primary reason for these acquisitions was to strengthen our presence in many of our geographic markets.
We recorded $1.2 million in current assets, $2.7 million of IPR&D in intangible assets, and $1.5 million in current liabilities in connection with this transaction. In performing the purchase price allocation, we considered, among other factors, the intended future use of acquired assets, analysis of historical financial performance and estimates of future performance of the Kheiron business.
We recorded $1.2 million in current assets, $2.6 million of IPR&D in intangible assets, and $1.5 million in current liabilities in connection with this transaction. 40 In performing the purchase price allocation, we considered, among other factors, the intended future use of acquired assets, analysis of historical financial performance and estimates of future performance of the Kheiron business.
Critical Accounting Policies The Securities and Exchange Commission defines critical accounting estimates as those that are both most important to the portrayal of a company’s financial condition and results of operations and require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgment, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods.
Critical Accounting Policies The SEC defines critical accounting estimates as those that are both most important to the portrayal of a company’s financial condition and results of operations and require management’s most difficult, subjective, or complex judgment, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods.
The MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included in this annual report on Form 10-K. Overview We are a national provider of diagnostic imaging services in the United States.
The MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included in this annual report on Form 10-K. Overview We are a national provider of freestanding, fixed-site outpatient diagnostic imaging services in the United States.
Results of Operations The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentage that certain line items within the consolidated statements of operations bear to net revenue for the years 2024, 2023 and 2022.
Results of Operations 41 The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentage that certain line items within the consolidated statements of operations bear to net revenue for the years 2025, 2024, and 2023.
On February 23, 2024, we formed Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC ("TVIG"), a partnership with Providence Health System - Southern California ("PHS"). The operation offers multi-modality services out of seven locations in Southern California.
Formation of majority owned subsidiaries Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC. On February 23, 2024, we formed Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC ("TVIG"), a partnership with Providence Health System - Southern California ("PHS"). The operation offers multi-modality services out of seven locations in Southern California.
The remaining $274.4 million of our Barclays revolving credit facility was available to draw upon as of December 31, 2024. We also had no balance under our $50.0 million Truist revolving credit facility as of December 31, 2024, and with no letters of credit reserved against the facility, the full amount was available to draw upon.
The remaining $273.0 million of our Barclays Revolving Credit Facility was available to draw upon as of December 31, 2025. We also had no balance under our $50.0 million Truist Revolving Credit Facility as of December 31, 2025, and with no letters of credit reserved against the facility, the full amount was available to draw upon.
The fair value of the 2019 swaps as of December 31, 2024 was a net asset of $7.1 million compared to a net asset of $15.1 million December 31, 2023, resulting in a loss $8.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2024.
The fair value of the 2019 swaps as of December 31, 2025 was a net asset of $0.0 million compared to a net asset of $7.1 million as of December 31, 2024, resulting in a loss $7.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2025.
The following is a reconciliation of the nearest comparable GAAP financial measure, net income, to Adjusted EBITDA for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively (in thousands): 50 Years Ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 Net Income Attributable To Radnet, Inc.
The following is a reconciliation of the nearest comparable GAAP financial measure, net income, to Adjusted EBITDA for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively (in thousands): 48 Years Ended December 31, 2025 2024 2023 Net (Loss) Income Attributable To Radnet, Inc.
During the year ended December 31, 2024, interest rates were above the arranged rates in our 2019 Swaps for most of the year and we received $13.1 million in cash payments from our 2019 swap counterparties, which were reported as a component of interest expense.
During the year ended December 31, 2025, interest rates were above the arranged rates in our 2019 Swaps for most of the year and we received $7.9 million in cash payments from our 2019 swap counterparties, which were reported as a component of interest expense.
As noncontrolling interests only represent a portion of our imaging center business, and excludes our Digital Health which generated losses of $21.2 million in 2023, we do not expect changes in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests to correlate with changes in consolidated operating income or pretax income.
As noncontrolling interests only represent a portion of our imaging center business, and excludes our Digital Health segment which generated losses of $30.3 million in 2025, we do not expect changes in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests to correlate with changes in consolidated operating income or pretax income.
In addition to our imaging business, we established a Digital Health business segment in our 2024 fiscal year, which combines our former Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) business segment with our eRad, Inc. business. Our digital health segment develops and delivers AI-powered health informatics solutions to drive quality, efficiency, and outcomes in imaging and radiology.
In addition to our imaging business, we established a Digital Health business segment during our 2024 fiscal year, which combines our former AI businesses with our eRad, Inc. business. Our Digital Health segment develops and delivers AI-powered health informatics solutions to improve quality, efficiency, and diagnostic outcomes in diagnostic imaging and radiology.
During the end of 2023, we experienced lower utilization at two imaging centers. As a result, we abandoned the leases related to these locations at the end of 2023 and diverted the patients to our other sites in the area. We recorded a charge of approximately $5.1 million in December 2023 related to lease facilities abandonment.
During year ended 2025, we experienced lower utilization at seven imaging centers. As a result, we abandoned the leases related to these locations at the end of 2025 and diverted the patients to our other sites in the area. We recorded a charge of approximately $8.6 million in December 2025 related to lease facilities abandonment.
Senior Credit Facilities: We maintain secured credit facilities with Barclays Bank PLC and with Truist Bank. On April 18, 2024, we refinanced our Barclays credit facility, replacing the prior facility with an $875.0 million term loan and a $282.0 million revolving credit facility.
On April 18, 2024, we refinanced our Barclays Credit Facility, replacing the prior facility with an $875.0 million term loan and a $282.0 million revolving credit facility.
As it relates to the Group (as defined in Note 1 Nature of Business included in the notes to our consolidated financial statements), this service fee revenue includes payments for both the professional medical interpretation revenue recognized by them as well as the payment for all other aspects related to our providing the imaging services, for which we earn management fees.
As it relates to the Group (as defined in Item 1 of this Form 10-K), this service fee revenue includes payments for both the professional medical interpretation revenue recognized by them as well as the payment for all other aspects related to our providing the imaging services, for which we earn management fees.
On March 31, 2024, Community Memorial Health System purchased an economic interest of Ventura County Imaging Group ("VGIC") for a consideration of $5.1 million. As a result of the transaction, we retained 47.5% controlling economic interest in VGIC. Los Angeles Imaging Group, LLC. On September 1, 2023, we formed our wholly-owned subsidiary, Los Angeles Imaging Group, LLC ("LAIG").
On March 31, 2024, Community Memorial Health System purchased an economic interest of Ventura County Imaging Group ("VGIC") for a consideration of $5.1 million. As a result of the transaction, we retained 47.5% controlling economic interest in VGIC . Pacific Diagnostic Imaging Group, LLC.
The following table summarizes key balance sheet data as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and income statement data for the year ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands): Balance Sheet Data as of December 31, 2024 2023 2022 Cash and cash equivalents $ 740,020 $ 342,570 Accounts receivable 185,821 163,707 Working capital (exclusive of current operating lease liability) 596,158 197,805 Stockholders' equity 1,133,410 813,359 Income Statement data for the years ended December 31, Total revenue $ 1,829,664 $ 1,616,630 $ 1,430,061 Net income attributable to RadNet common stockholders 2,793 3,044 10,650 We operate in a capital intensive, high fixed-cost industry that requires significant amounts of capital to fund operations.
The following table summarizes key balance sheet data as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 and income statement data for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands): Balance Sheet Data as of December 31, 2025 2024 Cash and cash equivalents $ 767,215 $ 740,020 Accounts receivable 200,317 185,821 Working capital (exclusive of current operating lease liability) 507,298 596,158 Stockholders' equity 1,355,886 1,133,410 Income Statement data for the years ended December 31, 2025 2024 2023 Total revenue $ 2,040,210 $ 1,829,664 $ 1,616,630 Net (loss) income attributable to RadNet, Inc. common stockholders (18,652) 2,793 3,044 We operate in a capital intensive, high fixed-cost industry that requires significant amounts of capital to fund operations.
As of December 31, 2024, we operated directly or indirectly through joint ventures with hospitals, 398 centers located in Arizona, California, Delaware, Florida, Maryland, New Jersey, New York and Texas.
As of December 31, 2025, we operated directly or indirectly through hospital and health system joint ventures, 418 centers located in Arizona, California, Delaware, Florida, Maryland, Virginia, New Jersey, New York, and Texas.
As it relates to other centers, this service fee revenue is earned through providing the use of our diagnostic imaging equipment and the provision of technical services as well as providing administration services such as clerical and administrative personnel, bookkeeping and accounting services, billing and collection, provision of medical and office supplies, secretarial, reception and transcription services, maintenance of medical records, and advertising, marketing and promotional activities. 54 Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payors.
As it relates to other centers, this service fee revenue is earned through providing the use of our diagnostic imaging equipment and the provision of technical services as well as providing administration services such as clerical and administrative personnel, bookkeeping and accounting services, billing and collection, provision of medical and office supplies, secretarial, reception and transcription services, maintenance of medical records, digital health support services, and advertising, marketing, and promotional activities.
At December 31, 2022, our consolidated subsidiaries included 318 centers of which 81 were not wholly-owned.
At December 31, 2024, our consolidated subsidiaries included 345 centers of which 100 were not wholly-owned.
Adjusted EBITDA Our Adjusted EBITDA metric removes non-cash and non-recurring charges that occur in the affected period and provides a basis for measuring the Company’s core financial performance against other periods.
We believe that, in addition to GAAP metrics, non-GAAP metrics such as Adjusted EBITDA assist us in measuring our core operations from period to period. Adjusted EBITDA Our Adjusted EBITDA metric removes non-cash and non-recurring charges that occur in the affected period and provides a basis for measuring the Company’s core financial performance against other periods.
A significant contributor to the change in product mix was the increase in PETHC procedures related to prostate cancer and suspect Alzheimer’s studies, which are included in advanced modality imaging procedures.
A significant contributor to this shift was the increase in PET CT procedures related to prostate cancer and Alzheimer’s-related studies, which are included within advanced modality imaging procedures.
Operating Expenses Total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024 increased approximately $178.6 million, or 12.2%, from $1.47 billion for the year ended December 31, 2023 to $1.64 billion for the year ended December 31, 2024, primarily due to increase in procedures volumes.
Operating Expenses Total Imaging Center operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025 increased approximately $221.1 million, or 13.2%, from $1.67 billion for the year ended December 31, 2024 to $1.89 billion for the year ended December 31, 2025, primarily due to increase in procedures volumes.
Services are generally provided pursuant to one-year contracts with healthcare providers. We continuously monitor collections from our payors and maintain an allowance for credit losses based upon specific payor collection issues that we have identified and our historical experience.
We continuously monitor 52 collections from our payors and maintain an allowance for credit losses based upon specific payor collection issues that we have identified and our historical experience.
Our service fee revenue, net of contractual allowances and discounts, implicit price concessions, and revenue under capitation arrangements for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 are summarized in the following table (in thousands): 36 In Thousands 2024 2023 2022 Commercial insurance $ 1,018,327 $ 879,792 $ 769,753 Medicare 410,072 356,506 305,031 Medicaid 44,736 42,302 37,530 Workers' compensation/personal injury 43,666 46,406 50,333 Other payors 104,888 87,675 65,911 Management fee revenue 24,676 17,936 22,235 Other revenue 46,724 32,580 27,223 Revenue under capitation arrangements 136,575 153,433 152,045 Total revenue $ 1,829,664 $ 1,616,630 $ 1,430,061 Our revenue is not always consistent across each quarter .
Our total revenue for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 is summarized in the following table (in thousands): 36 In Thousands 2025 2024 2023 Commercial insurance $ 1,130,114 $ 1,018,327 $ 879,792 Medicare 476,987 410,072 356,506 Medicaid 51,736 44,736 42,302 Workers' compensation/personal injury 44,700 43,666 46,406 Other payors 118,599 104,888 87,675 Management fee revenue 27,516 24,676 17,936 Other revenue 65,021 46,724 32,580 Revenue under capitation arrangements 125,537 136,575 153,433 Total revenue $ 2,040,210 $ 1,829,664 $ 1,616,630 Our revenue is not always consistent across each quarter.
The following table shows our imaging centers in operation at year end and revenues for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022: Years Ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 Centers in operation 398 366 357 Imaging Center revenue (millions) $ 1,830 $ 1,617 $ 1,430 Our revenue is derived from a diverse mix of payors, including private payors and commercial insurance companies, managed care capitated payors, and government payors such as Medicare and Medicaid.
Years Ended December 31, 2025 2024 2023 Centers in operation 418 398 366 Total consolidated revenue $ 2,040 $ 1,830 $ 1,617 Our revenue is derived from a diverse mix of payors, including private payors and commercial insurance companies, managed care capitated payors, and government payors such as Medicare and Medicaid.
Joint venture investment contributions to Arizona Diagnostic Radiology Group During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we made additional equity contributions of $1.4 million and $2.4 million, respectively, to Arizona Diagnostic Radiology Group ("ADRG", our joint venture with Dignity Health).
Arizona Diagnostic Radiology Group During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we made additional equity contributions of $20.5 million and $1.4 million, respectively, to Arizona Diagnostic Radiology Group ("ADRG", our joint venture with Dignity Health). On June 12, 2025, we executed a $17.0 million promissory note with Dignity Health, a related party and joint venture member of ADRG.
The $12.2 million increase in cash provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to December 31, 2023 was primarily driven by an increase in income from operations. Cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 increased from December 31, 2023 by $31.6 million.
The $65.8 million increase in cash provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to December 31, 2024 was primarily driven by favorable changes in working capital. 50 Cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 increased from the year ended December 31, 2024 by $110.8 million.
Common Stockholders $ 2,793 $ 3,044 $ 10,650 Income taxes 6,026 8,473 9,361 Interest expense 79,849 64,483 50,841 Severance costs 1,902 3,778 946 Depreciation and amortization 137,838 128,391 115,877 Non-cash employee stock-based compensation 29,833 26,785 23,770 Loss on sale and disposal of equipment and other 2,276 2,187 2,529 Non-cash change in fair value of interest rate hedge 8,006 8,185 (39,621) Other (income) expenses (24,916) (6,354) 1,833 Non-Capitalized R&D - DeepHealth Cloud OS & Generative AI 14,995 1,308 — Lease abandonment charges 2,478 5,146 — Gain on contribution of imaging centers into joint venture — (16,808) — Loss on extinguishment of debt and related expenses 11,292 — 731 Legal settlements — — 2,197 Change in estimate related to refund liability — — 8,089 Non-cash change to contingent consideration 1,974 (4,075) 47 Acquisition related non-cash intangible adjustment — 3,950 — Non-operational rent expenses 4,233 3,629 4,297 Acquisition transaction costs 880 222 927 Adjusted EBITDA - Radnet, Inc. $279,459 $232,344 $192,474 NOTE Adjusted EBITDA - Imaging Center Segment 264,901 225,846 190,695 Adjusted EBITDA - Digital Health Segment $ 14,558 $ 6,498 $ 1,779 The following table is a reconciliation of GAAP net income for our Digital Health Segment to Adjusted EBITDA for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 respectively. 51 Year Ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 Segment net loss $ (19,925) $ (5,154) $ (6,476) Stock Compensation 2,971 2,211 2,782 Depreciation & Amortization 10,696 8,250 6,852 Other operating loss 19 (4) 23 Other income 5,419 4,537 1,920 Severance 807 1,805 20 Income taxes (424) (1,906) (3,342) Non-Capitalized R&D - DeepHealth Cloud OS & Generative AI 14,995 — — Non-cash change to contingent consideration — (7,191) — Acquisition related to non-cash intangible adjustment — 3,950 — Adjusted EBITDA - Digital Health Segment $ 14,558 $ 6,498 $ 1,779 Liquidity and Capital Resources The cash we generate from our core operations enables us to fund ongoing operations, our research and development for new products and technologies including our investment in AI, and acquisition or expansion of imaging centers.
Common Stockholders $ (18,652) $ 2,793 $ 3,044 Income taxes 14,862 6,026 8,473 Interest expense 69,913 79,849 64,483 Severance costs 3,145 1,902 3,778 Depreciation and amortization 152,127 137,838 128,391 Non-cash employee stock-based compensation 54,601 29,833 26,785 Loss on sale and disposal of equipment and other 9,658 2,276 2,187 Non-cash change in fair value of interest rate hedge 7,112 8,006 8,185 Other (income) expenses (32,066) (24,916) (6,354) Non-Capitalized R&D - DeepHealth Cloud OS & Generative AI 20,155 14,995 1,308 Lease abandonment charges 8,563 2,478 5,146 Gain on contribution of imaging centers into joint venture — — (16,808) Loss on extinguishment of debt and related expenses — 11,292 — Non-cash change to contingent consideration 110 1,974 (4,075) Acquisition related non-cash intangible adjustment — — 3,950 Non-operational rent expenses 3,247 4,233 3,629 Acquisition transaction costs 7,446 880 222 Adjusted EBITDA - Radnet, Inc. $300,221 $279,459 $232,344 NOTE Adjusted EBITDA - Imaging Center Segment 284,710 264,901 225,846 Adjusted EBITDA - Digital Health Segment $ 15,511 $ 14,558 $ 6,498 The following table is a reconciliation of GAAP net income for our Digital Health Segment to Adjusted EBITDA for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 respectively.
The portfolio of software solutions is anchored by eRad, Inc.'s RIS/PACS, informatics designed specifically for outpatient radiology and DeepHealth OS, a cloud-native operating system that helps operate all aspects of the radiology service line from scheduling and patient preparation to technologist workflow to interpretation and referral management.
The portfolio of AI and software solutions is anchored by Enterprise Operations solutions (traditionally knowns as RIS), Enterprise Imaging solutions (traditionally known as PACS), and Clinical AI solutions, enabled by the DeepHealth OS, a cloud-native operating system that connects critical aspects of the radiology service line from scheduling and patient preparation to technologist workflow to interpretation and referral management.
Revenue under capitation arrangements is recognized in the period in which we are obligated to provide services to plan enrollees under contracts with various health plans. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE – Substantially all of our accounts receivable are due under fee-for-service contracts from third party payors, such as insurance companies and government-sponsored healthcare programs, or directly from patients.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE – Substantially all of our accounts receivable are due under fee-for-service contracts from third-party payors, such as insurance companies and government-sponsored healthcare programs, or directly from patients. Services are generally provided pursuant to one-year contracts with healthcare providers.
Included in our consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2024 are $992.0 million of total term loan debt (net of unamortized discounts of $13.7 million) displayed below in thousands: Face Value Discount Total Carrying Value Barclays Term Loans $ 870,625 $ (12,929) $ 857,696 Truist Term Loan 135,000 (726) 134,274 Total Term Loans $ 1,005,625 $ (13,655) $ 991,970 We had no outstanding balance under our $282.0 million Barclays revolving credit facility as of December 31, 2024 and had reserved $7.6 million for certain letters of credit.
Included in our consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2025 are $1,072.6 million of total term loan debt (net of unamortized discounts of $12.2 million) displayed below in thousands: Face Value Discount Total Carrying Value Barclays Term Loans $ 961,119 $ (11,759) $ 949,360 Truist Term Loan 123,750 (462) 123,288 Total Term Loans $ 1,084,869 $ (12,221) $ 1,072,648 We had no outstanding balance under our $282.0 million Barclays Revolving Credit Facility as of December 31, 2025 and had reserved $9.0 million for certain letters of credit.
The following table sets forth our cost of operations and total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands): Years Ended December 31, 2024 2023 Salaries and professional reading fees, excluding stock-based compensation $ 984,281 $ 853,327 Stock-based compensation 26,863 24,574 Building and equipment rental 121,514 117,405 Medical supplies 103,189 86,213 Other operating expenses * 275,587 271,672 Cost of operations 1,511,434 1,353,191 Depreciation and amortization 127,142 120,141 Gain on contribution of imaging centers into joint venture — (16,808) Lease abandonment charges 2,478 5,146 Loss on sale and disposal of equipment 2,257 2,191 Severance costs 1,095 1,973 Total operating expenses $ 1,644,406 $ 1,465,834 * Includes billing fees, office supplies, repairs and maintenance, insurance, business tax and license, outside services, telecommunications, utilities, marketing, travel and other expenses.
The following table sets forth our cost of operations and total operating expenses for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands): 43 Years Ended December 31, 2025 2024 Salaries and professional reading fees, excluding stock-based compensation $ 1,083,550 $ 984,280 Stock-based compensation 44,674 26,863 Building and equipment rental 127,798 121,514 Medical supplies 126,126 103,189 Other operating expenses * 355,225 303,952 Cost of operations 1,737,373 1,539,798 Depreciation and amortization 136,297 127,142 Lease abandonment charges 8,563 2,478 Loss on sale and disposal of equipment 9,821 2,257 Severance costs 1,797 1,095 Total operating expenses $ 1,893,851 $ 1,672,770 * Includes billing fees, office supplies, repairs and maintenance, insurance, business tax and license, outside services, telecommunications, utilities, marketing, travel and other expenses.
Estimates of contractual allowances under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured discounts and contractual discounts).
Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payors. Estimates of contractual allowances under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements.
Stock-based compensation Stock-based compensation increased $3.6 million, or 17.1%, to approximately $24.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $21.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Stock-based compensation Stock-based compensation increased $17.8 million, or 66.3%, to approximately $44.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $26.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.
In Thousands Year Ended December 31, Lease abandonment charges 2024 2023 $ Increase/(Decrease) % Change Total $2,478 5,146 $(2,668) — Same Center $1,518 4,089 $(2,571) — Excluded 960 1,057 — — Interest expense 43 In Thousands Year Ended December 31, Interest Expense 2024 2023 $ Increase/(Decrease) % Change Total Interest Expense $79,849 $64,483 $15,366 23.8% Interest related to derivatives* $(762) $(9,752) Interest related to amortization** $2,276 $2,987 Adjusted Interest Expense*** $78,335 $71,248 $7,087 9.9% *Includes payments from 2019 swaps **Includes noncash amortization of deferred loan costs and discount on issuance of debt ***Includes interest related to our term loans, revolving credit line, notes, and other The increase in interest expense was the result in the general increase in term loan debt due to the refinancing of our Barclays credit facility in April 2024, partially offset by lower interest rates compared to the same period in the prior year.
Consolidated Interest expense In Thousands Years Ended December 31, Interest Expense 2025 2024 $ Increase/(Decrease) % Change Total Interest Expense $69,913 $79,849 ($9,936) (12.4)% Interest related to derivatives* 5,004 762 Interest related to amortization** (3,014) (2,276) Adjusted Interest Expense*** $71,903 $78,335 $(6,433) (8.2)% *Includes payments from 2019 swaps, inclusive of amortization of other comprehensive income **Includes noncash amortization of deferred loan costs and discount on issuance of debt ***Includes interest related to our term loans, revolving credit line, notes, and other The decrease in interest expense was primarily due to the repricing transaction of our Barclays Revolving Credit Facility (as defined in the notes to our consolidated financial statements) in the fourth quarter of 2024, which resulted in lower interest rates compared to the same period in the prior year.
Further, we are using AI to develop solutions that employ machine learning to assist radiologists and other clinicians in interpreting images and improving radiologist efficiency and patient care. These AI solutions will initially be focused in the fields of screening for breast, prostate, lung and colon cancers.
We are using AI to develop solutions to assist radiologists and other clinicians in interpreting images and improving radiologist efficiency and patient care.
Purchases of imaging centers during the period was $43.7 million, a $31.6 million increase from the prior period. Capital expenditures for property and equipment during the period was $188.1 million, a $11.5 million increase from the prior period.
Purchases of imaging centers and other acquisitions during the period was $133.4 million, a $89.8 million increase from the prior period. Cash payments for capital expenditures on property and equipment during the period was $213.3 million, a $25.2 million increase from the prior period.
The decrease in equity in earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures was due to the formation of Arizona Diagnostic Radiology Group in November 2022, which operated at a net loss in 2023. 48 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests At December 31, 2023, our consolidated subsidiaries operated 321 imaging centers of which 85 were not wholly-owned and thus a portion of their operating results were attributable to noncontrolling interests.
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures For the year ended December 31, 2025 we recognized equity in earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures of $14.9 million versus $14.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, an increase of $0.4 million or 2.8%. 47 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests As of December 31, 2025, our consolidated subsidiaries operated 368 imaging centers of which 101 were not wholly-owned and thus a portion of their operating results were attributable to noncontrolling interests.
We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record self-pay revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect. Under capitation arrangements with various health plans, we earn a per-enrollee amount each month for making available diagnostic imaging services to all plan enrollees under the capitation arrangement.
Under capitation arrangements with various health plans, we earn a per-enrollee amount each month for making available diagnostic imaging services to all plan enrollees under the capitation arrangement. Revenue under capitation arrangements is recognized in the period in which we are obligated to provide services to plan enrollees under contracts with various health plans.
Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments are recorded to our consolidated statements of operations. GOODWILL AND INDEFINITE LIVED INTANGIBLES – Goodwill totaled $710.7 million and $679.5 million as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments are recorded to our consolidated statements of operations. Recent Accounting Standards See Note 3, Recent Accounting Standards, in the notes accompanying the consolidated financial statements included in this report for further information.
Cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 resulted from a secondary public offering of our common stock and a refinancing of our Barclays credit facility.
Cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 decreased by $325.7 million compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. Financing activity in 2024 included a public equity offering that generated $218.4 million in net proceeds and a refinancing of the Barclays Revolving Credit Facility that resulted in an additional $167.9 million of cash.
Additional segment operating and non-operating expenses: 42 In Thousands Year Ended December 31, 2024 2023 $ Increase/(Decrease) % Change Depreciation and Amortization $127,142 $120,141 $7,001 5.8% Loss on disposal of equipment and other $2,257 $2,191 $66 3.0% Gain on contribution of imaging centers into joint venture $0 (16,808) $16,808 nm Non-cash change in fair value of interest rate swaps $8,006 $8,185 ($179) (2.2)% Other income ($19,043) ($10,891) ($8,152) 74.9% Severance $1,095 $1,973 ($878) (44.5)% nm=not meaningful The increase in depreciation expense was due to higher depreciable asset base, mainly driven by our expanded locations.
Additional segment operating and non-operating expenses: In Thousands Years Ended December 31, 2025 2024 $ Increase/(Decrease) % Change Depreciation and Amortization $136,297 $127,142 $9,155 7.2% Loss on disposal of equipment and other $9,821 $2,257 $7,564 335.1% Other income ($32,066) ($30,336) ($1,730) 5.7% Debt restructuring and extinguishment expenses $— $11,292 ($11,292) (100.0)% Severance $1,797 $1,095 $702 64.1% The increase in depreciation expense was due to higher depreciable asset base, mainly driven by our expanded locations.
Lease abandonment charges We closely monitor patient levels at our imaging centers and occasionally divest or shut down centers to maximize utilization rates. During the end of 2024, we experienced lower utilization at seven imaging centers.
Lease abandonment charges In Thousands Years Ended December 31, 2025 2024 $ Increase/(Decrease) % Change Lease abandonment charges $8,563 2,478 $6,085 246 % We closely monitor patient levels at our imaging centers and occasionally divest or shut down centers to maximize utilization rates. We may abandon low utilization leases and divert the patients to nearby centers.
We and our subsidiaries or affiliates may from time to time, in our sole discretion, purchase, repay, redeem or retire any of our outstanding debt or equity securities in privately negotiated or open market transactions, by tender offer or otherwise. 52 Sources and Uses of Cash The following table summarizes key components of our sources and uses of cash for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, in thousands: Cash Flow Data 2024 2023 2022 Cash provided by operating activities $ 233,023 $ 220,863 $ 146,417 Cash used in investing activities (233,070) (201,470) (246,949) Cash provided by financing activities 397,950 195,635 93,647 Cash provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 included $289.5 million in net income reconciling adjustments offset by a $56.5 million change in assets and liabilities.
Sources and Uses of Cash The following table summarizes key components of our sources and uses of cash for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively, in thousands: Cash Flow Data 2025 2024 2023 Cash provided by operating activities $ 298,820 $ 233,023 $ 220,863 Cash used in investing activities (343,865) (233,070) (201,470) Cash provided by financing activities 72,207 397,950 195,635 Cash provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 included $308.6 million of net income, adjusted for non-cash items such as depreciation and amortization, non-cash lease expense, stock-based compensation and deferred taxes, offset by a $9.8 million change in assets and liabilities.
For the year ended December 31, 2023, we recognized net income attributable to noncontrolling interests of $27.3 million versus $23.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, an increase of $4.3 million.
For the year ended December 31, 2025, we recognized net income attributable to noncontrolling interests of $35.7 million versus $36.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, a decrease of $0.3 million. Non-GAAP Financial Measures We use both GAAP and non-GAAP metrics to measure our financial results.
See Note 4, Business Combinations and Related Activity, in the notes accompanying our consolidated financial statements included in this report, for a more detailed discussion of these acquisitions. Digital Health Segment Our Digital segment develops and deploys clinical applications to enhance interpretation of medical images and improve patient outcomes with a current emphasis on breast, prostate, and lung cancer diagnostics.
The lease abandonment charges include the impairment of associated right-of-use assets of $6.7 million and write off of related leasehold improvements of approximately $1.9 million. Digital Health Segment Our Digital Health segment develops and deploys clinical applications to enhance interpretation of medical images and improve patient outcomes with a current emphasis on breast, prostate, and lung cancer diagnostics.
The increase in PETHC procedures related to prostate cancer and suspected Alzheimer studies also raised medical supplies expense due to the requirement for high-cost isotope tracers.
The growth in PET/CT procedures, particularly for prostate cancer and suspected Alzheimer’s studies, drove higher utilization of high-cost isotope tracers, contributing to the increase. In addition, price increases for these tracers further elevated medical supplies expense compared to the prior year.
Imaging, Inc.* 6/1/2024 4,200 4,025 5,597 — 175 — (5,597) — Global Imaging LLP* 9/1/2024 2,900 1,266 — 1,584 50 — — — Stanislaus Surgical Hospital, LLC* 9/16/2024 3,000 503 1,468 2,382 100 15 (1,468) — Pink Perception, LLC* 10/7/2024 4,000 494 407 3,306 200 — (407) — AV Imaging PLLC* 11/1/2024 1,000 287 — 663 50 — — — Total $ 59,045 $ 28,289 $ 25,709 $ 34,697 $ 2,565 $ 161 $ (26,079) $ (6,297) *Fair Value Determination is Final 2023 : Entity Date Acquired Total Consideration Property & Equipment Right of Use Assets Goodwill Intangible Assets Other Right of Use Liabilities C.C.D.G.L.R. & S Services Inc.* 1/1/2023 3,500 435 1,689 3,015 50 — (1,689) Southern California Diagnostic Imaging, Inc.* 1/1/2023 1,815 466 1,184 1,272 50 27 (1,184) Inglewood Imaging Center, LLC* 2/1/2023 2,600 877 1,188 1,658 50 15 (1,188) Ramapo Radiology Associates, P.C.* 2/1/2023 2,000 1,663 3,775 229 100 8 (3,775) Madison Radiology Medical Group, Inc.* 4/1/2023 250 100 — 150 — — — Delaware Diagnostic Imaging, P.A.* 8/1/2023 600 401 337 149 50 — (337) Total $10,765 $3,942 $8,173 $6,473 $300 $50 $(8,173) *Fair Value Determination is Final Digital Health Segment Kheiron Medical Technologies LTD On October 14, 2024, we acquired a all of the equity interest in Kheiron Medical Technologies LTD (“Kheiron”), which uses deep learning AI to help radiologists detect breast cancer. 38 Kheiron’s operations are included in our Digital Health segment for reporting purposes.
Imaging, Inc. 6/1/2024 4,200 4,025 5,597 — 175 — (5,597) — Global Imaging LLP 9/1/2024 2,900 1,266 — 1,584 50 — — — Stanislaus Surgical Hospital, LLC 9/16/2024 3,000 503 1,468 2,382 100 15 (1,468) — Pink Perception, LLC 10/7/2024 4,000 494 407 3,306 200 — (407) — AV Imaging PLLC 11/1/2024 1,000 287 — 663 50 — — — Total $ 59,045 $ 28,289 $ 25,709 $ 34,697 $ 2,565 $ 161 $ (26,079) $ (6,297) Digital Health Segment See-Mode Technologies On June 2, 2025, through our wholly owned subsidiary DH AI International Holdings, B.V, we acquired all of the equity interest in See-Mode Technologies (“See-Mode”), a medical technology company focused on using artificial intelligence to enhance ultrasound-based diagnostics.
Same center total procedure volume grew at an overall rate of 3.2% which was comprised of a 1.7% increase in routine imaging and an 8.1% increase in advanced modality imaging procedures. The increase in revenue was largely attributable to product mix, as advanced imaging was a greater portion of overall procedures.
The increase in revenue was largely attributable to the procedural volume growth, increased reimbursement from commercial and capitated payors and favorable changes in product mix, as advanced imaging represented a greater proportion of total procedures.
Additionally, we are continuing to face inflation in employee wage rates as we compete for talent in a tight labor market, further impacted by the October 2024 increase in California's minimum wage for healthcare workers.
We also continued to experience wage inflation across the board, driven by a competitive labor market and the October 2024 increase in California’s minimum wage for healthcare workers. Additionally, higher workers’ compensation insurance premiums contributed to the overall rise in staffing costs.
See the Derivative Instruments section of Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the notes accompanying the consolidated financial statements included in this report and Item 7A — "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk" below for more details on our derivative transactions.
For more information on our secured credit facilities see Note 8, Credit Facilities and Notes Payable, in the notes accompanying our consolidated financial statements in this report.
The breakdown of revenue and expenses of the segment for the year ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 are as follows: In Thousands Year Ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 2024 vs 2023 $ change 2023 vs 2022 $ change Revenue $ 65,706 $ 49,576 $ 38,058 $ 16,130 $ 11,518 Salaries and Wages 26,569 25,272 21,812 1,297 3,460 Stock Compensation 2,971 2,211 2,782 760 (571) Other operating 24,579 14,565 14,467 10,014 98 Non-Capitalized R&D - DeepHealth Cloud OS & Generative AI 14,995 — — 14,995 — Depreciation & Amort. 10,696 8,250 6,852 2,446 1,398 Other operating loss (gain) 19 (4) 23 23 (27) Severance 807 1,805 20 (998) 1,785 Total operating expenses 80,636 52,099 45,956 28,537 6,143 Loss from operations (14,930) (2,523) (7,898) (12,407) 5,375 Other expense (income) 5,419 4,537 1,920 882 2,617 Income before taxes (20,349) (7,060) (9,818) (13,289) 2,758 Income taxes (424) (1,906) (3,342) 1,482 1,436 Segment net loss (19,925) (5,154) (6,476) (14,771) 1,322 Year Ended December 31, 2024 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2023 49 Revenues for the Digital Health segment increased as a result of core growth in our eRad PICS business, the rollout in 2023 of our Deephealth OS, and continued rollout of our Enhanced Breast Cancer Detection solutions across additional facilities.
The breakdown of revenue and expenses of the segment for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows: In Thousands Years Ended December 31, 2025 2024 $ change Revenue $ 92,691 $ 65,706 $ 26,985 Salaries and Wages 45,207 26,569 18,638 Stock Compensation 9,927 2,971 6,956 Other operating 32,683 24,578 8,105 Non-Capitalized R&D - DeepHealth Cloud OS & Generative AI 20,155 14,995 5,160 Depreciation & Amort. 15,831 10,696 5,135 Other operating (gain) loss (163) 19 (182) Severance 1,348 807 541 Total operating expenses 124,988 80,635 44,353 Loss from operations (32,297) (14,929) (17,368) Year Ended December 31, 2025 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2024 For the year ended December 31, 2025 , Digital Health segment revenues increased $27.0 million or 41.1% , to $92.7 million , compared to $65.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 .