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What changed in SKYX Platforms Corp.'s 10-K2022 vs 2023

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Paragraph-level year-over-year comparison of SKYX Platforms Corp.'s 2022 and 2023 10-K annual filings, covering the Business, Risk Factors, Legal Proceedings, Cybersecurity, MD&A and Market Risk sections. Every new, removed and edited paragraph is highlighted side-by-side so you can see exactly what management changed in the 2023 report.

+350 added391 removedSource: 10-K (2024-04-01) vs 10-K (2023-03-31)

Top changes in SKYX Platforms Corp.'s 2023 10-K

350 paragraphs added · 391 removed · 255 edited across 6 sections

Item 1. Business

Business — how the company describes what it does

83 edited+21 added48 removed60 unchanged
Biggest changeWe believe that our series of highly disruptive advanced-safe-smart platform technologies are a necessity as they are expected to disrupt and positively influence various industries, both in the U.S. and globally. Lighting Industry : We believe that due to ease of the installation, time savings, cost savings on installations and the safety aspect of our product, our product provides a competitive advantage within the light fixture, ceiling fan and smart home industries.
Biggest changeBusiness Strategy We believe that our advanced-safe-smart platform technologies will disrupt and positively influence various industries, both in the U.S. and globally, and that, due to ease of installation, time savings, cost savings on installations and the safety aspect of our product, our product provides a competitive advantage within the light fixture, ceiling fan and smart home industries: Lighting Industry : We believe that all light fixtures should become plug and play, smart and controlled by an app as a standard, and that light fixtures should be installed to the ceiling within seconds, safely and without the need to touch dangerous electrical wires.
Our Smart Sky Platform is connected through WIFI and BLE, includes numerous smart and safety features, including a smart smoke detector, a smart carbon monoxide detector, time scheduling, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, WIFI extender, energy saving-eco mode, high quality speakers, back-up battery that can power back-up internet and an emergency light, as well as dimming, night light, light color changing and more.
Our Smart Sky Platform is connected through WIFI and BLE, includes numerous smart and safety features, including a smart smoke detector, a smart carbon monoxide detector, time scheduling, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, WIFI extender, energy saving-eco mode, high quality speakers, and a back-up battery that can power back-up internet and an emergency light, as well as dimming, night light, light color changing and more.
Our future plans include offering subscription services as part of our Smart Sky Platform, including, among other services, communications, fire alarms, home intrusion alerts, emergency response services and monitoring services. Our smart platform will include, among other features, a smart smoke detector, a smart carbon monoxide detector, and a WIFI extender.
Our future plans include offering subscription services as part of our Smart Sky Platform, including, among other services, communications, fire alarms, home intrusion alerts, emergency response services and monitoring services. Our Smart Sky Platform will include, among other features, a smart smoke detector, a smart carbon monoxide detector, and a WIFI extender.
However, it may take longer than expected due to, among other things, difficulties finding suppliers, shipping delays resulting in late deliveries of necessary supplies and materials, chip shortages and geopolitical matters. 12 Marketing and Public Relations : We will need to gain brand awareness and attract customers.
However, it may take longer than expected due to, among other things, difficulties finding suppliers, shipping delays resulting in late deliveries of necessary supplies and materials, chip shortages and geopolitical matters. Marketing and Public Relations : We will need to gain brand awareness and attract customers.
We intend to diligently maintain and vigorously defend the intellectual property of Sky Technologies, and to enhance our patent protections actively and continuously in the U.S. and globally. The issued patents are directed to various aspects our platform technologies, including our smart and standard plug and play products, as well as our safe and smart platform technologies.
We intend to diligently maintain and vigorously defend our intellectual property and to enhance our patent protections actively and continuously in the U.S. and globally. The issued patents are directed to various aspects of our platform technologies, including our smart and standard plug and play products, as well as our safe and smart platform technologies.
As our products, including our prototype advanced, safe and smart products, can be easily implemented and installed in both existing and new homes and buildings in just minutes, installing our products is expected to save a major part of the cost and time associated with installation of smart home products.
As our products, including our advanced, safe and smart products, can be easily implemented and installed in both existing and new homes and buildings in just minutes, installing our products is expected to save a major part of the cost and time associated with installation of smart home products.
Our Smart Sky Platform includes distinctive advanced smart and safety technologies, has unique modern designs and is controlled by our proprietary SkyHome App or through voice control. It is an open system that can integrate with other smart home devices and systems.
Our Smart Sky Platform includes advanced smart and safety technologies, has unique modern designs and is controlled by our proprietary SkyHome App or through voice control. It is an open system that can integrate with other smart home devices and systems.
Our first-generation technologies enable light fixtures, ceiling fans and other electrically wired products to be installed safely and plugged in to a ceiling’s electrical outlet box within seconds, and without the need to touch hazardous wires.
Our first- and second-generation technologies enable light fixtures, ceiling fans and other electrically wired products to be installed safely and plugged in to a ceiling’s electrical outlet box within seconds, and without the need to touch hazardous wires.
We believe that our patented advanced-safe-smart home platform technologies will make homes and buildings safe, have numerous technological features and smart as a standard, in a fraction of time and cost, compared to other market products.
We believe that our patented advanced-safe-smart home platform technologies will make homes and buildings safer, and have numerous technological features and smart as a standard, in a fraction of time and cost, compared to other market products.
We have wound down our standard product sales by discontinuing production of light fixtures and ceiling fans that include the older version of our standard Sky Plug & Receptacle, in favor of licensing our product and developing our Smart Power-Plug and Smart Sky Platform technologies.
We wound down our standard product sales by discontinuing production of light fixtures and ceiling fans that include the older version of our standard Sky Plug & Receptacle, in favor of licensing our product and developing our Smart Power-Plug and Smart Sky Platform technologies.
Our all-in-one Smart Sky Platform is designed to enhance the all-around safety and lifestyle of homes and buildings and can be easily implemented and installed to the ceiling receptacle in both existing and new homes and buildings within minutes.
Our all-in-one Smart Sky Platform is designed to enhance the all-around safety and lifestyle of homes and other buildings and can be easily implemented and installed to the ceiling receptacle in both existing and new homes and other buildings within minutes.
We may also need to hire additional sales personnel. Government Approval : While we have received a variety of final electrical code approvals, including Underwriters Laboratories (“UL”), United Laboratories of Canada (cUL) and Conformité Européenne (CE), and 2017 and 2020 inclusion in the NEC Code Book, we may need or desire to obtain additional UL, cUL or CE certifications for new product configurations, which may increase the time and costs to complete our product launches.
We may also need to hire additional sales personnel. Government Approval : While we have received a variety of final electrical code approvals, including Underwriters Laboratories (“UL”), Underwriters Laboratories of Canada (cUL) and Conformité Européenne (CE), and 2017 and 2020 inclusion in the NEC Code Book, we may need or desire to obtain additional certifications for new product configurations, which may increase the time and costs to complete our product launches.
Sky Plug & Receptacle NEC Code The NEC (National Electrical Code) is the U.S. electrical safety building code, and is the benchmark for safe electrical design, installation, and inspection to protect people and property from electrical hazards.
Sky Plug & Receptacle NEC Code The National Electrical Code (“NEC”) is the U.S. electrical safety building code, and is the benchmark for safe electrical design, installation, and inspection to protect people and property from electrical hazards.
The platform’s electrical power and transformer, combined with the size of our platform’s data storage space, which represents vast electronic “Real-Estate” in terms of today’s technology, driven by microchips, enables the platform to accommodate a significant amount of software as well as electronic microchips, while the unique ceiling location of the platform significantly enhances the performance of the platform’s features, including WIFI and BLE.
The platform’s electrical power and transformer, combined with the size of our platform’s data storage space, which represents vast electronic “Real-Estate” in terms of today’s technology, driven by microchips, enables the platform to accommodate a significant amount of software as well as electronic microchips, while the unique ceiling location of the platform significantly enhances the performance of the platform’s features, including WIFI and BLE, as well as the performance of sensors and alarms.
We have included our website address in this Form 10-K solely as an inactive textual reference. 15 Available Information We are subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The Exchange Act requires us to file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
We have included our website address in this Form 10-K solely as an inactive textual reference. 14 Available Information We are subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The Exchange Act requires us to file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
ITEM 1. BUSINESS Our Mission As electricity is a standard in every home and building, our mission is to make homes and buildings become safe advanced and smart as the standard. Overview Sky Technologies has a series of highly disruptive advanced-safe-smart platform technologies, with over 60 U.S. and global patents and patent pending applications.
ITEM 1. BUSINESS Our Mission As electricity is a standard in every home and building, our mission is to make homes and buildings become safe advanced and smart as the standard. Overview Sky Technologies has a series of highly disruptive advanced-safe-smart platform technologies, with over 96 U.S. and global patents and patent pending applications.
This ensures that even in extreme cases of illegally gaining control over a specific device, it will not affect any other devices.
This ensures that even in extreme cases of illegally gaining control over a specific device, it will not affect other devices.
The Smart Universal Power-Plug & Receptacle should contribute to the elimination of hazardous incidents in homes and buildings including ladder falls, electric shock/electrocutions, fires, injuries, and deaths, etc. Sky Smart Plug and Play Ceiling Fans : Our line of high-end smart plug and play ceiling fans can be installed to our matching ceiling receptacle within seconds.
The Smart Universal Power-Plug & Receptacle should contribute to the elimination of hazardous incidents in homes and buildings including ladder falls, electric shock/electrocutions, fires, injuries, and deaths, etc. Sky Smart Gen2 for Plug and Play Ceiling Fans : Our line of high-end smart plug and play ceiling fans can be installed to our matching ceiling receptacle within seconds.
We believe that widespread adoption of the Smart Sky Platform should contribute to the elimination of most related hazardous incidents in homes and buildings including ladder falls, electric shock/electrocutions, fires, carbon monoxide poisonings, injuries, and deaths. Therefore, we believe our product is a necessity in rooms, homes, and buildings.
We believe that widespread adoption of the All-In-One Smart Sky Platform should contribute to the elimination of most related hazardous incidents in homes and buildings including ladder falls, electric shock/electrocutions, fires, carbon monoxide poisonings, injuries, and deaths. Therefore, we believe our product is a necessity in rooms, homes, and buildings.
The installation of our products and retrofitting of electrical services does not require the services of a licensed electrician but does not preclude the services of a licensed electrician. As more individuals engage in do-it-yourself (DIY) lighting projects, using our products rather than traditional lighting products could reduce incidents of incorrect wiring, shocks, injury and even death.
While the installation of our products and retrofitting of electrical services does not require the services of a licensed electrician, it does not preclude the services of a licensed electrician. As more individuals engage in do-it-yourself (DIY) lighting projects, using our products rather than traditional lighting products could reduce incidents of incorrect wiring, shocks, injury and even death.
Our First Product: The Weight Bearing Power-Plug Our first patented technology was the Power-Plug, a weight bearing power plug that acts as a safe and quick installation device, designed for “plug and play” installation of weight bearing electronics, such as light fixtures, ceiling fans and other electrical products, into ceiling electrical outlet boxes.
Our First Product Gen-1: The Weight Bearing Power-Plug Our first patented technology was the Gen-1 Power-Plug, a weight bearing power plug that acts as a safe and quick installation device, designed for “plug and play” installation of weight bearing electronics, such as light fixtures, ceiling fans and other electrical products, into ceiling electrical outlet boxes.
Sky All-In-One Smart Sky Platform : As most people spend a majority of their time in their homes, we believe that they should have an easy solution to make their homes safe, secured, and smart in a simple way and as the standard.
Sky All-In-One Smart Sky Platform : As most people spend a majority of their time in their homes, we believe that they should have an easy solution to make their homes safe, secure, and smart in a simple way and as the standard.
The combined socket and Power-Plug technology are referred to throughout this Form 10-K as the “Sky Plug & Receptacle”. 5 We have previously sold products with the Sky Plug & Receptacle built in, including ceiling fans and light fixtures.
The combined socket and Power-Plug technology are referred to throughout this Form 10-K as the “Sky Plug & Receptacle”. We previously sold products with the Sky Plug & Receptacle built in, including ceiling fans and light fixtures.
This open-system Smart Sky Platform is intended to seamlessly integrate unrelated safe and smart products into a single, spatially designed unit whose functionality is controlled by an all-in-one app, the SkyHome App. The Smart Sky Platform will eliminate the need for installation of numerous stand-alone devices and their integration into a working unit.
This open-system Smart Sky Platform Gen-3 is intended to seamlessly integrate unrelated safe and smart products into a single, spatially designed unit whose functionality is controlled by an all-in-one app, the SkyHome App. The Smart Sky Platform is intended to eliminate the need for installation of numerous stand-alone devices and their integration into a single working unit.
Products certified by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (“NRTL”), such as UL, Intertek Testing Lab (ETL) or Canadian Standards (CSA), bear a certification mark signifying that the product complies with the requirements of the product safety standard. UL Standards are used for evaluation of USA products, CSA Standards for Canada and IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) Standards for European countries.
Products certified by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (“NRTL”), such as UL, Intertek Testing Lab (ETL) or Canadian Standards (CSA), bear a certification mark signifying that the product complies with the requirements of the product safety standard. UL Standards are used for evaluation of U.S. products, CSA Standards for Canada and IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) Standards for European countries.
This innovation gives us access to the best location for the gathering and distribution of electronic signals, virtually unlimited power for our low-voltage safety and smart features, and a vast amount of electronic real estate.
This innovation gives our products access to the best location for the gathering and distribution of electronic signals, virtually unlimited power for our low-voltage safety and smart features, and a vast amount of electronic real estate.
The Smart Plug and Play Ceiling Fan should contribute to the elimination of hazardous incidents in homes and buildings including ladder falls, electric shock/electrocutions, fires, injuries, and deaths, etc. 6 Sky Smart Plug and Play Lighting : Our line of high-end Smart Plug and Play light fixtures can be installed to our matching ceiling receptacle within seconds.
The Smart Plug and Play Ceiling Fan should contribute to the elimination of hazardous incidents in homes and buildings including ladder falls, electric shock/electrocutions, fires, injuries, and deaths, etc. 6 Sky Smart Gen-2 for Plug and Play Lighting : Our line of high-end Smart Plug and Play light fixtures can be installed to our matching ceiling receptacle within seconds.
Our competitors vary based on our products, market, and industry. Our main competitors for our Universal Power Plug and Play, Sky Plug & Receptacle product are: we do not have significant direct competition at this point to Universal Power Plug and Play, Sky Plug & Receptacle product, although all lighting and ceiling fan manufacturers are potential competitors. Our main competitors for our Smart Universal Power Plug and Play Sky Plug & Receptacle product are: we do not have significant direct competition at this point to Smart Universal Power Plug and Play Sky Plug & Receptacle product, although all lighting and ceiling fan manufacturers are potential competitors. 14 Our main competitors for our Smart Plug and Play Light Fixture products are: we do not have significant direct competition at this point to our Smart Plug and Play Light Fixtures, although there are lighting manufacturers that have smart lights that are controlled through smart wall switches/app or other, including companies such as Casainc, Global Electric, Designers, Fountain, Enbrighten, NBG, Minka, Hampton Bay and other.
Our competitors for our Sky Technologies products vary based on our products, market, and industry. Competitors for our Universal Power-Plug & Receptacle product: We believe we do not have significant direct competition at this point to our Universal Power-Plug & Receptacle product, although all lighting and ceiling fan manufacturers are potential competitors. Competitors for our Smart Universal Power-Plug & Receptacle product: We believe we do not have significant direct competition at this point to Smart Universal Power-Plug and & Receptacle product, although all lighting and ceiling fan manufacturers are potential competitors. Competitors for our Smart Plug and Play Light Fixture products: We believe we do not have significant direct competition at this point to our Smart Plug and Play Light Fixtures, although there are lighting manufacturers that have smart lights that are controlled through smart wall switches/app or other, including companies such as Casainc, Global Electric, Designers Fountain, Enbrighten, Minka, Hampton Bay and others.
The Smart Sky Platform is inconspicuous to the décor. It is designed to install over existing ceiling electrical outlet boxes while allowing any pre-existing fixture to reconnect to the same box utilizing our Retrofit Kits.
The Smart Sky Platform is inconspicuous to the décor. It is designed to install in only minutes over existing ceiling electrical outlet boxes while allowing any pre-existing fixture to reconnect to the same box utilizing our Retrofit Kits.
We use high level of cyber security measures and protocols to ensure that our software, technologies, servers, products, platform, and devices are all protected to prevent any type of unauthorized or illegal access or interference to our software, technologies, servers, products, platforms, and devices.
We use high level of cybersecurity measures and protocols to ensure that our software, technologies, servers, products, platform, and devices are all protected to prevent any type of unauthorized or illegal access or interference to our software, technologies, servers, products, platforms, and devices.
As smart phones serve people as an all-in-one personal smart platform, we believe that our all-in-one Smart Sky Platform technology enables every room in homes and buildings to have a smart platform as a standard.
As smart phones serve people as an all-in-one personal smart platform, we believe that our all-in-one Smart Sky Platform technology will enable every room in homes and buildings to have a smart platform as a standard.
Management has agreed to license products in the U.S. and globally through the efforts of its GE licensing and trademark agreements. We anticipate we will also license our smart technologies products currently in development. Selling/Licensing Country Rights. Management is considering selling and licensing marketing rights to certain countries in exchange for payment and on-going royalties. Product Sales.
Management has agreed to license products in the U.S. and globally through the efforts of its GE agreement. We anticipate we will also license our smart technologies products currently in development. Selling/Licensing Country Rights. Management is considering selling and licensing marketing rights to certain countries in exchange for payment and on-going royalties. Product and E-Commerce Sales.
Our Advanced Smart Sky Platform significantly enhances smart home products’ performance, including the speed and range of both WIFI and Bluetooth, as well as the performance of sensors and alarms.
Our Advanced All-In-One Smart Sky Platform significantly enhances smart home products’ performance, including the speed and range of both WIFI and Bluetooth, as well as the performance of sensors and alarms.
While we have received a variety of safety certifications on our products, including UL, United Laboratories for Canada (cUL), Conformité Européenne (CE) and IECEE Certification Body (CB) scheme, we may need or desire to obtain additional certifications for new product configurations, which will increase the time and costs to complete our product launches and which we may be unable to obtain within a reasonable time, or at all.
While we have received a variety of safety certifications on our products, including UL, Underwriters Laboratories of Canada (cUL), Conformité Européenne (CE) and International Electrotechnical Commission for Electrical Equipment Certification Body (the IECEE CB scheme), we may need or desire to obtain additional certifications for new product configurations, which will increase the time and costs to complete our product launches and which we may be unable to obtain within a reasonable time, or at all.
To the best of our knowledge there are no other light fixtures that have an all-in-one combination of light fixtures that have both plug and play and smart. Our main competitors for our Smart Plug and Play Ceiling Fan Products: we do not have significant direct competition at this point to our Smart Plug and Play Ceiling Fan products, although there are ceiling fan manufacturers that have smart fans that are controlled through smart wall switches/app or other, including companies such as Hunter, Minka, Home Decorators, Fanomation, Modern Homes, Hampton Bay and others. Our main competitors for our Plug and Play All-In-One Safe-Smart Platform product: we do not have direct competition at this point to our Plug and Play All-In-One Safe-Smart Platform product, although there are many smart home companies that can be our competitors, including companies such as Control 4, Vivint, Apple, Google, Microsoft, Amazon, ADT, Blue, Cove and many others and many other smart home companies that have a variety of smart home products.
To the best of our knowledge, there are no other light fixtures that have an all-in-one combination of light fixtures that have both plug and play and smart. Competitors for our Smart Plug and Play Ceiling Fan Products: We believe we do not have significant direct competition at this point to our Smart Plug and Play Ceiling Fan products, although there are ceiling fan manufacturers that have smart fans that are controlled through smart wall switches/app or other, including companies such as Hunter, Minka, Home Decorators, Fanimation, Modern Fan Co., Hampton Bay and others. Competitors for our Smart Sky Platform product: We believe we do not have direct competition at this point to our Smart Sky Platform product, although there are many smart home companies that can be our competitors, including companies such as Control4, Vivint, Apple, Google, Microsoft, Amazon, ADT, Blue by ADT, Cove Security and many others, and many other smart home companies that have a variety of smart home products.
Our second-generation technology, which is in the second stage prototype, is an all-in-one safe and smart advanced platform (the “Smart Sky Platform”) that is designed to enhance all-around safety and lifestyle of homes and other buildings.
Our third-generation technology is an all-in-one safe and smart advanced platform (the “Smart Sky Platform”) that is designed to enhance all-around safety and lifestyle of homes and other buildings.
The second device is a Ceiling Receptacle, which can be connected to a ceiling outlet box. After a one-time installation of the Ceiling Receptacle to a ceiling outlet box, a light fixture or ceiling fan that includes the Power-Plug Retrofit Kit can be plugged into the Ceiling Receptacle within seconds.
After a one-time installation of the Ceiling Receptacle to a ceiling outlet box, a light fixture or ceiling fan that includes the Power-Plug Retrofit Kit can be plugged into the Ceiling Receptacle within seconds.
Our products, including the Smart Sky Platform’s second-generation prototype, incorporate our “plug and play” technology, which eliminates the need to touch wires during the later plug-in install, replacement and maintenance, and cleaning and, accordingly, could result in reduced incidents of electrical shocks and fires resulting from faulty wiring.
Our products, including the Smart Sky Platform, incorporate our “plug and play” technology, which eliminates the need to touch wires during the later plug-in installation, replacement and maintenance, and cleaning and, accordingly, could result in reduced incidents of electrical shocks and fires resulting from faulty wiring.
We have decided to wind down the sales of our standard products by discontinuing production of light fixtures and ceiling fans that include the older version of our standard Sky Plug & Receptacle in favor of launching our new line of products, which are in the third and final prototype stage prior to launching and include a universal “plug and play” adapter kit, our smart products, which will include smart light fixtures and ceiling fans with our smart “plug and play” features, and our Smart Sky Platform.
We wound down the sales of our standard products by discontinuing production of light fixtures and ceiling fans that include the older version of our standard Sky Plug & Receptacle in favor of launching our new line of products, which are in the third and final prototype stage prior to launching and include a universal “plug and play” adapter kit, our smart products, which will include smart light fixtures and ceiling fans with our smart “plug and play” features, and our Sky Smart Gen-3 All-in-One Smart Home Platform.
The Smart Sky Platform prototype is designed and built in a way that it can accommodate additional smart home features, enabling the platform to serve as a gateway for safe and smart technologies into rooms/homes, buildings, and that it can act like a “Panama-Canal” that can accommodate other type of software systems, wireless systems, electronic chips and more. 3 Since 2015, we have generated over $29 million in sales from our standard products, which include ceiling fans and light fixtures with our standard “plug and play” feature built in and are described further below under “Products—Our First Product: The Weight Bearing Power-Plug”.
The Smart Sky Platform is designed and built in a way that it can accommodate additional smart home features, enabling the platform to serve as a gateway for safe and smart technologies into rooms/homes, buildings, and that it can act like a “Panama-Canal” that can accommodate other type of software systems, wireless systems, electronic chips and more. 3 We previously sold our standard products, which include ceiling fans and light fixtures with our standard “plug and play” feature built in and are described further below under “Products—Our First Product Gen-1: The Weight Bearing Power-Plug”.
The second device is a Ceiling Receptacle that can be simply connected to a ceiling outlet box. After a one-time simple installation of the Ceiling Receptacle to a ceiling outlet box, a light fixture or ceiling fan that includes the male Smart Plug Retrofit Kit can be plugged into the Ceiling Receptacle within seconds.
After a one-time simple installation of the Ceiling Receptacle to a ceiling outlet box, a light fixture or ceiling fan that includes the male Smart Power-Plug Retrofit Kit can be plugged into the Ceiling Receptacle within seconds.
Bringing our products to market will require us to take certain steps, including, but not limited to, the following: Manufacturing : While we have manufactured and sold our prior products and intend to continue to use the third-party manufacturers with which we have an ongoing relationship, we have not yet begun manufacturing our new advanced or smart products.
Bringing our products to market will require us to take certain steps, including, but not limited to, the following: Manufacturing : We have manufactured and sold our prior products and intend to continue to use the third-party manufacturers with which we have an ongoing relationship.
The American National Standards Institute’s and the National Electrical Manufacturers Association’s vote for the standardization of the Company’s weightbearing plug and outlet/receptacle for ceilings does not guarantee approval by the National Fire Protection Association’s (NFPA) Committee on the National Electrical Code (which consists of multiple code-making panels and a technical correlating committee and develops the National Electrical Code (NEC)) or any other trade or regulatory organization and does not guarantee that any of the Company’s products will become NEC mandatory in any jurisdiction, or that any of the Company’s current or future products or technologies will be adopted by any state, country, or municipality, within any specific timeframe or at all. 8 Intellectual Property Developing and maintaining a strong intellectual property position is one of the most important elements of our business.
The American National Standards Institute’s and the National Electrical Manufacturers Association’s vote for the standardization of the Company’s weightbearing plug and outlet/receptacle for ceilings does not guarantee approval by the National Fire Protection Association’s (NFPA) Committee on the National Electrical Code (which consists of multiple code-making panels and a technical correlating committee and develops the NEC) or any other trade or regulatory organization and does not guarantee that any of the Company’s products will become NEC mandatory in any jurisdiction, or that any of the Company’s current or future products or technologies will be adopted by any state, country, or municipality, within any specific timeframe or at all.
The smart features contained in the final prototype include control of light fixtures and ceiling fans by the SkyHome App, through WIFI, Bluetooth Low Energy (“BLE”) and voice control connections. The SkyHome App will allow scheduling, energy savings eco mode, dimming, back-up emergency light, night light, light color changing and much more.
The smart features include control of light fixtures and ceiling fans by the SkyHome App, through WIFI, Bluetooth Low Energy (“BLE”) and voice control connections. The SkyHome App allows scheduling, energy saving-eco mode, dimming, back-up emergency light, night light, light color changing and much more.
While we have experienced shortages in obtaining necessary materials, including zinc, copper and steel, as well as integrated circuit chips to be used in our products, we have been able to make other arrangements and find additional suppliers as necessary. With respect to circuit chips, we believe we have obtained enough to manufacture our products by the anticipated launch date.
While we have experienced shortages in obtaining necessary materials, including zinc, copper and steel, as well as integrated circuit chips to be used in our products, we have been able to make other arrangements and find additional suppliers as necessary.
We have over 60 U.S. and global patents and patent applications, including in China, India, and Europe as well in other countries around the world. These patents and patent applications protect different aspects of our technologies.
We protect our intellectual property through various aspects and strategies including broad and particular intellectual property claims. We have over 96 U.S. and global patents and patent applications, including in China, India, and Europe, as well in other countries around the world. These patents and patent applications protect different aspects of our technologies.
We currently rely, and plan to rely primarily, on product distribution arrangements with third parties. We expect to enter in additional sales, distribution and/or licensing agreements in the future, and we may not be able to enter into these agreements on terms that are favorable to us, if at all.
We also expect to enter in additional sales, distribution and/or licensing agreements in the future, and we may not be able to enter into these agreements on terms that are favorable to us, if at all.
As of December 31, 2022, in the U.S., we owned seven issued patents, which expire from 2036 to 2038, and six pending or published but not yet issued patents, and outside of the U.S., we owned eight issued patents, which expire from 2026 to 2039, and 46 pending or published but not yet issued patents.
As of December 31, 2023, in the U.S., we owned 10 issued patents, which expire from 2036 to 2038, and four pending or published but not yet issued patents, and outside of the U.S., we owned 29 issued patents, which expire from 2026 to 2039, and 53 pending or published but not yet issued patents.
We currently generate revenue from our product sales, and management will strive to achieve strong market penetration worldwide for our current products and products in development. We have previously sold our standard products in the United States, Canada and Mexico, and expect to begin selling our new smart products in these markets in 2023.
We currently primarily generate revenue from our e-commerce sales. Management will strive to achieve strong market penetration worldwide for our advanced and smart Sky Technologies products. We have previously sold our standard products in the United States, Canada and Mexico, and began selling our new smart products in the United States in 2023.
The deferred payment will be increased or decreased by the amount of a working capital adjustment, as provided for in the Stock Purchase Agreement, and will be subject to offset for indemnification claims.
The deferred payment will be increased or decreased by the amount of a working capital adjustment, as provided for in the Stock Purchase Agreement, and will be subject to offset for indemnification claims. On March 29, 2024, the Company and the Sellers entered into a letter agreement modifying certain obligations under the Stock Purchase Agreement.
We launched our new universal power plug, our SkyHome App, and our smart universal plug, as well as the smart ceiling fans and lighting fixtures containing such plug, in December 2022.
We launched our new universal power plug, our SkyHome App, and our smart universal plug, as well as the smart ceiling fans and lighting fixtures containing such plug, in 2023 and expect to launch our Smart Sky Platform during 2024.
Sky Smart Universal Power-Plug & Receptacle : Our Sky Smart Plug & Receptacle system contains two devices. First, the male Smart Power-Plug, which includes a smart electronic board, comes as a Retrofit Kit, that can be simply embedded to the base of light fixtures and ceiling fans, enabling them to become both Plug and Play and Smart.
First, the male Smart Power-Plug, which includes a smart electronic board, comes as a Retrofit Kit, that can be simply embedded to the base of light fixtures and ceiling fans, enabling them to become both “plug and play” and smart. The second device is a Ceiling Receptacle that can be simply connected to a ceiling outlet box.
Additional information regarding our new line of products is described below under “Products—Advanced Products” and “—Smart Products.” We elected to do so since we believe that the market has great demand for smart advanced products, and that we will be able to generate significant sales from our new line of advanced and smart products from direct sales as well as from licensing.
Additional information regarding our new line of products is described below under “Products—Advanced Products” and “—Smart Products- Gen-2.” We shifted to smart products because we believe that the market has great demand for smart advanced products, and that we will be able to generate significant sales from our new line of advanced and smart products from direct sales as well as from licensing All advanced and smart products, other than our Smart Sky Platform, were available during 2023 and we expect our Smart SKY Platform will be available during 2024.
We expect it may take approximately 90 days to complete manufacturing of our new universal power plug and/or our smart universal plug after we place an order.
It typically takes less than 60 days to complete manufacturing of our new universal power plug and/or our smart universal plug after we place an order.
In designing and improving our products, we consider and apply sustainability strategies, as appropriate. For example, our products’ features include an energy savings economical mode, which can help users reduce their energy consumption, and we generally use LED lighting in our ceiling fans and light fixtures, which is more energy-efficient than traditional lighting products.
For example, our products’ features include an energy savings economical mode, which can help users reduce their energy consumption, and we generally use LED lighting in our ceiling fans and light fixtures, which is more energy-efficient than traditional lighting products. Cybersecurity We have implemented measures and protocols to ensure that our users’ information is safe and protected.
During the third quarter of 2022, the Company received NEC generic name approval for its weight-bearing safe plug and play outlet/receptacle for ceilings as WSCR (Weight-Supporting Ceiling Receptacle) for its universal ceiling outlet and WSAF (Weight-Supporting Attachment Fitting) for its ceiling plug.
Pursuant to these NEC provisions, the Sky Plug & Receptacle enables builders to expedite and obtain a Certificate of Occupancy without the need to install a light fixture to the ceiling. 8 During the third quarter of 2022, the Company received NEC generic name approval for its weight-bearing safe plug and play outlet/receptacle for ceilings as WSCR (Weight-Supporting Ceiling Receptacle) for its universal ceiling outlet and WSAF (Weight-Supporting Attachment Fitting) for its ceiling plug.
The adoption of the Smart Sky Platform should contribute to the elimination of hazardous incidents in homes and buildings including ladder falls, electric shock/electrocutions, fires, carbon monoxide poisonings, injuries, and deaths, etc.
The adoption of the Smart Sky Platform should contribute to the elimination of hazardous incidents in homes and buildings including ladder falls, electric shock/electrocutions, fires, carbon monoxide poisonings, injuries, and deaths, etc. 7 Sustainability We aim to provide safe and sustainable solutions to consumers, who increasingly consider sustainability and energy efficiency when purchasing products.
We have decided to wind down the sales of our standard products by discontinuing production of light fixtures and ceiling fans that include the older version of our standard Sky Plug & Receptacle in favor of launching our new line of products described below.
We wound down the sales of our standard products by discontinuing production of light fixtures and ceiling fans that include the older version of our standard Sky Plug & Receptacle in favor of launching our new line of products described below. 5 Advanced Gen-1 Products Sky Universal Power-Plug & Receptacle: Our universal “plug and play” Sky Plug & Receptacle technology is comprised of two devices.
We expect to begin providing such services in 2023 but cannot provide any assurance that we will be able to do so. 13 Our History We began in 2004 and started developing the Sky Plug & Receptacle technology in 2007 for installation of light fixtures and ceiling fans during manufacturing and as a Retrofit Kit for installing the Sky Technology in existing light fixtures and ceiling fans.
Our History We began in 2004 and started developing the Sky Plug & Receptacle technology in 2007 for installation of light fixtures and ceiling fans during manufacturing and as a Retrofit Kit for installing the Sky Technology in existing light fixtures and ceiling fans.
Advanced Products Sky Universal Power-Plug & Receptacle : Our universal “plug and play” Sky Plug & Receptacle technology is comprised of two devices. The first device is a male Power-Plug Retrofit Kit, which can be easily embedded in the base of light fixtures and ceiling fans.
The first device is a male Power-Plug Retrofit Kit, which can be easily embedded in the base of light fixtures and ceiling fans. The second device is a Ceiling Receptacle, which can be connected to a ceiling outlet box.
We believe that all ceiling fans should become plug and play, smart and controlled by an app as a standard, and that ceiling fans should be installed to the ceiling within seconds, safely and without the need to touch dangerous electrical wires.
Our product is intended to help prevent most of related ladder falls, electric shock/electrocutions, fires, carbon monoxide poisonings, injuries, and deaths. Ceiling Fan Industry : We believe that all ceiling fans should become plug and play, smart and controlled by an app as a standard, and that ceiling fans should be installed to the ceiling within seconds, safely and without the need to touch dangerous electrical wires.
The Universal Power-Plug & Receptacle should contribute to the elimination of hazardous incidents in homes and buildings including ladder falls, electric shock/electrocutions, fires, injuries, and deaths, etc. Smart Products SkyHome App : Our proprietary SkyHome Application works with both iPhones and Android phones.
The Universal Power-Plug & Receptacle should contribute to the elimination of hazardous incidents in homes and buildings including ladder falls, electric shock/electrocutions, fires, injuries, and deaths, etc. Smart Products Our Gen-2 Smart Products have advanced smart and safety technologies, have unique modern designs and are controlled by our proprietary SkyHome App or through voice control.
As further innovations are developed, we intend to seek additional patent protection to enhance and maintain our competitive advantage. Additionally, we have submitted 10 trademark applications, seven of which have been issued and three of which are pending.
As further innovations are developed, we intend to seek additional patent protection to enhance and maintain our competitive advantage.
Pursuant to such agreement, GE’s licensing team has the rights to exclusively license the Company’s Standard and Smart plug-and-play products in the U.S. and worldwide.
Pursuant to the GE MSA, GE’s licensing team will license certain of the Company’s standard and smart products in the U.S. and worldwide.
We have sought, and will continue to seek, patent protection for our technology and for improvements to our technology, as well as for any of our other technologies where we believe such protection will be advantageous. In addition, certain intellectual property and proprietary information held by a third party is central to our products and technologies.
We enter into confidentiality and proprietary rights agreements with our employees, consultants and other third parties. We have sought, and will continue to seek, patent protection for our technology and for improvements to our technology, as well as for any of our other technologies where we believe such protection will be advantageous.
The plug and play power-plug technology eliminates the need of touching hazardous electrical wires while installing light fixtures, ceiling fans and other hard wired electrical products.
The plug and play power-plug technology eliminates the need of touching hazardous electrical wires while installing light fixtures, ceiling fans and other hard wired electrical products. In recent years, we have expanded the capabilities of our power-plug product, to include advanced safe and quick universal installation methods, as well as advanced smart capabilities.
If we lose our rights to use such intellectual property and proprietary information in the future, our business or operating results and our ability to complete could be adversely impacted. We protect our intellectual property through various aspects and strategies including broad and particular intellectual property claims.
In addition, certain intellectual property and proprietary information held by a third party is central to our products and technologies. If we lose our rights to use such intellectual property and proprietary information in the future, our business or operating results and our ability to compete could be adversely impacted.
We also sold, directly to retailers, approximately hundreds of thousands of Sky Plugs & Receptacles embedded with ceiling fans. Since our inception, we have sold hundreds of thousands of units of our standard Sky Plug & Receptacle. Since 2015 we generated over $29 million in sales.
We also sold, directly to retailers, approximately hundreds of thousands of Sky Plugs & Receptacles embedded with ceiling fans.
We believe that homes and buildings should become safe and smart as a standard. Our Advanced All-In-One Safe Smart Sky Platform enables rooms, homes, and buildings to become safe and smart.
Our product is intended to help prevent most of related ladder falls, electric shock/electrocutions, fires, carbon monoxide poisonings, injuries, and deaths. Smart Home Industry : We believe that homes and buildings should become safe and smart as a standard. Our Advanced All-In-One Safe Smart Sky Platform enables rooms, homes, and buildings to become safe and smart.
In addition, we may be unable to obtain new certifications or NEC mandatory status for our product offerings within a reasonable time, or at all.
In addition, we may be unable to obtain new certifications or NEC mandatory status for our product offerings within a reasonable time, or at all. 11 Expected Revenue Stream We believe our products will enable us to access a global market with multiple revenue streams, including the following: Royalties from the Sky Plug & Receptacle.
We rely on a combination of patents, copyright, trademarks, and trade secret laws, as well as confidential procedures and contractual provisions, to protect our proprietary technology and our brands. We enter into confidentiality and proprietary rights agreements with our employees, consultants and other third parties.
Intellectual Property Developing and maintaining a strong intellectual property position is one of the most important elements of our business. We rely on a combination of patents, copyright, trademarks, and trade secret laws, as well as confidential procedures and contractual provisions, to protect our proprietary technology and our brands.
The safety, health and wellness of our employees is a top priority. Business Strategy Our business strategy is to enhance safety and advance smart living lifestyle in homes and other buildings.
The safety, health and wellness of our employees is a top priority.
The SkyHome App controls products through WIFI and BLE and is designed to control our products through additional communication methods as needed. The SkyHome App controls various products, features and specifications, including scheduling, controlling, voice control, safety features, security features, lifestyle features, sound, lights, dimming, emergency back-up battery and much more.
The SkyHome App controls various products, features and specifications, including scheduling, safety features, security features, lifestyle features, sound, lights, dimming, emergency back-up battery and much more. Sky Smart Gen-2 Universal Power-Plug & Receptacle : Our Sky Smart Universal Power-Plug & Receptacle system contains two devices.
To the best of our knowledge there are no other Plug and Play All-In-One Safe-Smart Platform products. Government and Environmental Regulation Although not legally required to do so, we strive to obtain certifications for substantially all our products, both in the United States, and, where appropriate, in jurisdictions outside the United States.
To the best of our knowledge, there are no other Plug and Play All-In-One Safe-Smart Platform products.
Our human capital resources objectives include, as applicable, identifying, recruiting, retaining, incentivizing and integrating our current and future employees. We encourage and support the growth and development of our employees.
We consider our relations with our employees to be good. We expect to continue to expand our staff and team of engineers to develop our products and operate our e-commerce websites. Our human capital resources objectives include, as applicable, identifying, recruiting, retaining, incentivizing and integrating our current and future employees.
The Company will also pay to the Sellers, on the first anniversary of the Acquisition Closing date (the “Deferred Payment Date”), (i) $3.22 million in cash and (ii) a number of shares of common stock equal to approximately $6.4 million divided by the average closing price per share of the common stock on Nasdaq for the 20 trading days immediately preceding the Deferred Payment Date, subject to a minimum price per share of $3.00 and a maximum price per share of $4.00.
The Company agreed to pay to the Sellers on the first anniversary of the Closing, or April 28, 2024, (i) $3,117,408 in cash and (ii) a number of shares of common stock equal to $5,560,262 divided by $3.00 per share.
Belami is a strategic e-commerce lighting and home décor conglomerate that the Company expects will serve as a marketing and growth platform and will provide several distribution channels, including to retail customers, builders and professionals.
We expect these 60 websites will serve as a marketing and growth platform for our smart products and should provide several distribution channels, including to retail customers, builders, and professionals.
We also employ independent contractors to support our operations. We have never had a work stoppage, and none of our employees are represented by a labor union. We consider our relations with our employees to be good. We expect to continue to expand our staff and team of engineers to develop our products.
Many of our key personnel are employed pursuant to an employment agreement or a consulting agreement. As of December 31, 2023, we had 60 employees all of which are full-time employees. We also employ independent contractors to support our operations. We have never had a work stoppage, and none of our employees are represented by a labor union.
While we have developed and created working prototypes of our advanced and smart products, as described below, we are continuing to refine the product prototypes and expect that all advanced and smart products will be commercially available during 2023.
We are continuing to refine our products and began manufacturing certain advanced and smart products during 2023 and expect to manufacture and make commercially available our Smart Sky Platform during 2024.
Third-Party Manufacturing and Suppliers Our business model entails the use of third-party manufacturers to produce the Sky Technology product. The manufacturers currently used by us are in China and, with respect to products that bear the GE logo, as required by the Licensing Agreement with GE, such manufacturers must be approved by GE to ensure certain quality standards are met.
In addition, in April 2023, we acquired Belami, an online retailer and e-commerce provider specializing in home lighting, ceiling fans, and other home furnishings. 12 Third-Party Manufacturing and Suppliers Our business model entails the use of third-party manufacturers to produce the Sky Technology product. The manufacturers currently used by us are in China.

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Item 1A. Risk Factors

Risk Factors — what could go wrong, per management

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Biggest changeWe are subject to the substantial risk of failure facing businesses seeking to develop and commercialize new products and technologies, as well as the following risks, among others: unanticipated problems, delays and expenses relating to the development and implementation of our business plans, such as potential manufacturing delays resulting from, among other things, difficulties finding suppliers, shipping disruptions and delays resulting in late deliveries of necessary supplies and materials, chip shortages, increases in expected costs due to inflationary pressures and material shortages, or delays resulting from a need or desire to obtain additional UL, cUL or CE certifications for new product configurations; operational difficulties; lack of sufficient capital; competition from more advanced enterprises, including our need to gain brand awareness and attract customers, areas where our competitors may have an advantage; and uncertain revenue generation. 16 If our assumptions regarding these risks and uncertainties are incorrect or change due to changes in our industry, or if we do not address these risks successfully, our operating and financial results could differ materially from our expectations and our business could suffer.
Biggest changeWe are subject to the substantial risk of failure facing businesses seeking to develop and commercialize new products and technologies, as well as integrating additional operations, as well as the following risks, among others: unanticipated problems, delays and expenses relating to (i) the development and implementation of our business plans, such as potential manufacturing delays resulting from, among other things, difficulties finding suppliers, shipping disruptions and delays resulting in late deliveries of necessary supplies and materials, chip shortages, increases in expected costs due to inflationary pressures and material shortages, or delays resulting from a need or desire to obtain additional certifications for new product configurations, or (ii) our e-commerce operations, such as the potential for reduced discretionary consumer spending, shipping disruptions or delays, or our products not meeting consumer expectations; operational difficulties, including continuing to integrate our retail operations with our Sky Technologies product and technologies operations; 15 lack of sufficient capital; competition from more advanced enterprises, including our need to gain brand awareness and attract customers, areas where our competitors may have an advantage; and uncertain revenue generation.
We may not be able to launch or manufacture our products and technologies in a timely manner, within budget or in a manner that gains market acceptance. The failure to successfully produce an all-in-one Smart Sky Platform would result in the loss of a substantial amount of investment dollars.
We may not be able to launch or manufacture our products and technologies in a timely manner, within budget or in a manner that gains market acceptance. The failure to successfully produce and market an all-in-one Smart Sky Platform would result in the loss of a substantial amount of investment dollars.
Our research and development efforts remain subject to all of the risks associated with the development of new products and technologies based on emerging and innovative technologies, including, for example, unexpected technical problems or the possible insufficiency of funds for completing development.
Our research and development efforts remain subject to all the risks associated with the development of new products and technologies based on emerging and innovative technologies, including, for example, unexpected technical problems or the possible insufficiency of funds for completing development.
Competition for, and negotiation and award of, contracts present varied risks, including, but not limited to: investment of substantial time and resources by management for the preparation of bids and proposals with no assurance that a contract will be awarded to us; the requirement to certify as to compliance with numerous laws (for example, socio-economic, small business and domestic preference) for which a false or incorrect certification can lead to civil and criminal penalties; the need to estimate accurately the resources and cost structure required to service a contract; and the expenses and delays that we might suffer if our competitors protest a contract awarded to us, including the potential that the contract may be terminated and a new bid competition may be conducted.
Competition for, and negotiation and award of, contracts present varied risks, including, but not limited to: investment of substantial time and resources by management for the preparation of bids and proposals with no assurance that a contract will be awarded to us; 26 the requirement to certify as to compliance with numerous laws (for example, socio-economic, small business and domestic preference) for which a false or incorrect certification can lead to civil and criminal penalties; the need to estimate accurately the resources and cost structure required to service a contract; and the expenses and delays that we might suffer if our competitors protest a contract awarded to us, including the potential that the contract may be terminated and a new bid competition may be conducted.
We may also have limited legal recourse in the event we encounter patent or trademark infringers, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition. 25 Further, such manufacturers may be subject to disruption by natural disasters, public health crises, and political, social or economic instability, including geopolitical conditions.
We may also have limited legal recourse in the event we encounter patent or trademark infringers, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition. Further, such manufacturers may be subject to disruption by natural disasters, public health crises, and political, social or economic instability, including geopolitical conditions.
Even in the absence of any security breach, concerns about security, privacy or data protection may deter consumers from using our smart products and technologies. 38 Intentional or accidental actions or inactions by employees or other third parties with authorized access to our networks may result in the exposure of vulnerabilities that may be exploited or expose us to liability.
Even in the absence of any security breach, concerns about security, privacy or data protection may deter consumers from using our smart products and technologies. Intentional or accidental actions or inactions by employees or other third parties with authorized access to our networks may result in the exposure of vulnerabilities that may be exploited or expose us to liability.
Although we have developed systems and processes that are designed to protect customer data and prevent data loss and other security breaches, including systems and processes designed to reduce the impact of a security breach at a third-party service provider, such measures cannot provide absolute security. We rely upon third-party providers of cloud-based infrastructure to host our solutions.
Although we have developed systems and processes that are designed to protect customer data and prevent data loss and other security breaches, including systems and processes designed to reduce the impact of a security breach at a third-party service provider, such measures cannot provide absolute security. 37 We rely upon third-party providers of cloud-based infrastructure to host our solutions.
We may otherwise fail to navigate various new relationships, which could adversely affect our relationships with existing platform or software owners. Any access to third-party platforms may also require paying a royalty or licensing fee, which would lower our product margins, or may otherwise be on terms that are not acceptable to us.
We may otherwise fail to navigate various new relationships, which could adversely affect our relationships with existing platform or software owners. 19 Any access to third-party platforms may also require paying a royalty or licensing fee, which would lower our product margins, or may otherwise be on terms that are not acceptable to us.
In addition, this concentration of ownership might adversely affect the market price of our common stock by: delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control of us; 42 impeding a merger, consolidation, takeover or other business combination involving us; or discouraging a potential acquirer from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us.
In addition, this concentration of ownership might adversely affect the market price of our common stock by: delaying, deferring, or preventing a change of control of us; impeding a merger, consolidation, takeover or other business combination involving us; or discouraging a potential acquirer from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us.
A judgment or other liability in excess of our insurance coverage for any claims could adversely affect our business and the results of our operations. We have limited product distribution experience and we expect to rely on third parties, who may not successfully sell our products and technologies.
A judgment or other liability in excess of our insurance coverage for any claims could adversely affect our business and the results of our operations. We have limited product distribution experience for our Sky Technologies products and we expect to rely on third parties, who may not successfully sell our products and technologies.
In addition, because some patent applications are maintained in secrecy for a period of time, we could adopt a technology without knowledge of a pending patent application, and such technology could infringe a third party’s patent. We also rely on unpatented proprietary technology.
In addition, because some patent applications are maintained in secrecy for a period of time, we could adopt a technology without knowledge of a pending patent application, and such technology could infringe a third party’s patent. 27 We also rely on unpatented proprietary technology.
We are unable to predict the effect that sales may have on the prevailing market price of our common stock. We are a smaller reporting company, and the reduced reporting requirements applicable to smaller reporting companies may make our common stock less attractive to investors.
We are unable to predict the effect that sales may have on the prevailing market price of our common stock. 41 We are a smaller reporting company, and the reduced reporting requirements applicable to smaller reporting companies may make our common stock less attractive to investors.
If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock, and our stock price may be more volatile. Market and economic conditions may negatively impact our business, financial condition and share price.
If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock, and our stock price may be more volatile. Market and economic conditions may negatively impact on our business, financial condition and share price.
Such problems or claims may have a material and adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations. Changes to tax laws or exposure to additional tax liabilities may have a negative impact on our operating results.
Such problems or claims may have a material and adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations. 30 Changes to tax laws or exposure to additional tax liabilities may have a negative impact on our operating results.
Additionally, a significant portion of our strategy will rely upon our ability to successfully rationalize and improve the efficiency of our operations. In particular, our strategy relies on our ability to reduce our production costs in order to remain competitive.
Additionally, a significant portion of our product strategy will rely upon our ability to successfully rationalize and improve the efficiency of our operations. In particular, our product strategy relies on our ability to reduce our production costs in order to remain competitive.
While we have received a variety of safety certifications on our products, including UL, United Laboratories for Canada (cUL), Conformité Européenne (CE) and International Electrotechnical Commission for Electrical Equipment (IECEE) Certification Body (CB) scheme, we may need or desire to obtain additional certifications for new product configurations, which will increase the time and costs to complete our product launches and which we may be unable to obtain within a reasonable time, or at all.
While we have received a variety of safety certifications on our products, including UL, Underwriters Laboratories of Canada (cUL), Conformité Européenne (CE) and International Electrotechnical Commission for Electrical Equipment Certification Body (the IECEE CB scheme), we may need or desire to obtain additional certifications for new product configurations, which will increase the time and costs to complete our product launches and which we may be unable to obtain within a reasonable time, or at all.
Concerns over inflation, increasing interest rates, energy costs, geopolitical issues, the U.S. mortgage market and a declining real estate market, unstable global credit markets and financial conditions, and labor and supply shortages have led to periods of significant economic instability, diminished liquidity and credit availability, declines in consumer confidence and discretionary spending, diminished expectations for the global economy and expectations of slower global economic growth going forward, increased unemployment rates, and increased credit defaults in recent years.
Concerns over inflation, high interest rates, energy costs, geopolitical issues, the U.S. mortgage market and a declining real estate market, unstable global credit markets and financial conditions, and labor and supply shortages have led to periods of significant economic instability, diminished liquidity and credit availability, declines in consumer confidence and discretionary spending, diminished expectations for the global economy and expectations of slower global economic growth going forward, increased unemployment rates, and increased credit defaults in recent years.
We anticipate that we will require additional financing in the near-term, and if our operations do not achieve, or we experience an unanticipated delay in achieving, our intended level and pace of profitability, we will continue to need additional funding, which may not be available on favorable terms, or at all, and could require us to sell certain assets or discontinue or curtail our operations.
We will require additional financing in the near-term, and if our operations do not achieve, or we experience an unanticipated delay in achieving, our intended level and pace of profitability, we will continue to need additional funding, which may not be available on favorable terms, or at all, and could require us to sell certain assets or discontinue or curtail our operations.
While we are not aware of any downgrades, material losses, or other significant deterioration in the fair value of our cash equivalents or investments since December 31, 2022, no assurance can be given that further deterioration of the global credit and financial markets would not negatively impact our current portfolio of cash equivalents or our ability to meet our financing objectives.
While we are not aware of any downgrades, material losses, or other significant deterioration in the fair value of our cash equivalents or investments since December 31, 2023, no assurance can be given that further deterioration of the global credit and financial markets would not negatively impact our current portfolio of cash equivalents or our ability to meet our financing objectives.
Moreover, if we are unable to implement an initiative in a timely manner, or if any initiatives are ineffective or are executed improperly, our business and operating results would be adversely affected. 21 As we evolve our business strategy to focus on our smart products and technologies, our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows may be materially adversely affected.
Moreover, if we are unable to implement an initiative in a timely manner, or if any initiatives are ineffective or are executed improperly, our business and operating results would be adversely affected. 21 As we evolve our business strategy to focus on our smart products and technologies and retail websites, our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows may be materially adversely affected.
While the Company does not have any direct exposure to these banks if other banks and financial institutions enter receivership or become insolvent in the future in response to financial conditions affecting the banking system and financial markets, our operations may be negatively impacted, including any inability on our part, or on our customers’ parts, to access cash, cash equivalents or investments.
While the Company did not have any direct exposure to these banks, if other banks and financial institutions enter receivership or become insolvent in the future in response to financial conditions affecting the banking system and financial markets, our operations may be negatively impacted, including any inability on our part, or on our customers’ parts, to access cash, cash equivalents or investments.
Although not legally required to do so, we strive to obtain certifications for substantially all our products, both in the United States, and, where appropriate, in jurisdictions outside the United States. For instance, we may seek certification of our products from UL, United Laboratories for Canada (cUL) and Conformité Européenne (CE).
Although not legally required to do so, we strive to obtain certifications for substantially all our Sky Technologies products, both in the United States, and, where appropriate, in jurisdictions outside the United States. For instance, we may seek certification of our products from UL, United Laboratories for Canada (cUL) and Conformité Européenne (CE).
Furthermore, developing our enhanced Smart Sky Platform takes management’s time and attention away from other opportunities. A failure to successfully develop and market our Smart Sky Platform could result in a material adverse impact on our business. In addition, we have no experience in manufacturing our smart products.
Furthermore, developing and marketing our enhanced Smart Sky Platform takes management’s time and attention away from other opportunities. A failure to successfully develop and market our Smart Sky Platform could result in a material adverse impact on our business. 16 In addition, we have no experience in manufacturing our smart products.
Developing and marketing our products and technologies is costly, and we anticipate our costs will increase in the future as we continue to invest in our research and development efforts and make additional expenditures to develop and market our products and technologies, including new features, integrations, capabilities, and enhancements.
Developing and marketing our products and technologies is costly, and we anticipate our costs will increase in the future as we continue to invest in our research and development efforts, expand our operations, and make additional expenditures to develop and market our products and technologies, including new features, integrations, capabilities, and enhancements.
Our current key strategic initiatives include the following: successfully launching our smart products and technologies; executing and marketing our products and technologies to both industry and retail customers, such as real estate developers and individuals who desire safer lighting fixtures and smart home capabilities; continuing our product innovation; leveraging our products and technologies to support IoT applications, including integrations with third-party applications; and improving our distribution sales channels.
Our current key strategic initiatives include the following: successfully launching our smart products and technologies; executing and marketing our products and technologies to both industry and retail customers, such as real estate developers and individuals who desire safer lighting fixtures and smart home capabilities; continuing our product innovation; leveraging our products and technologies to support IoT applications, including integrations with third-party applications; improving our distribution sales channels, including our retail websites; and integrating and operating our retail websites.
High growth product categories such as the consumer electronics and mobile phone markets have experienced chronic shortages of components during periods of exceptionally high demand. COVID-19 and geopolitical conditions have also negatively impacted the availability of certain electronic components.
High growth product categories such as the consumer electronics and mobile phone markets have experienced chronic shortages of components during periods of exceptionally high demand. Geopolitical conditions have also negatively impacted the availability of certain electronic components.
Products certified by a NRTL, such as UL, Intertek Testing Lab (ETL) or Canadian Standards (CSA), bear a certification mark signifying that the product complies with the requirements of the product safety standard. UL Standards are used for evaluation of USA products, CSA Standards for Canada and IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) Standards for European countries.
Products certified by a NRTL, such as UL, Intertek Testing Lab (ETL) or Canadian Standards (CSA), bear a certification mark signifying that the product complies with the requirements of the product safety standard. UL Standards are used for evaluation of U.S. products, CSA Standards for Canada and IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) Standards for European countries.
Global financial markets have recently experienced, because of, among other factors, the COVID-19 pandemic, geopolitical conditions, increasing inflation and interest rates, currency exchange rates, labor shortages and supply chain disruptions and constraints, and have in the past experienced, extreme volatility and disruptions, declines in consumer confidence, declines in economic growth, increases in unemployment rates and uncertainty about economic stability.
Global financial markets have recently experienced, because of, among other factors, geopolitical conditions, increasing inflation and interest rates, currency exchange rates, labor shortages and supply chain disruptions and constraints, and have in the past experienced, extreme volatility and disruptions, declines in consumer confidence, declines in economic growth, increases in unemployment rates and uncertainty about economic stability.
Our success depends on our ability to design products and technologies popular with customers and consumers, effectively market our products and technologies, effectively manufacture our products, and successfully manage our operations, as well as our ability to develop and execute our strategic business initiatives.
Our success depends on our ability to design and market products and technologies popular with customers and consumers, effectively manufacture our products, and successfully manage our operations, including our retail business, as well as our ability to develop and execute our strategic business initiatives.
We expect to derive much of our revenue from a portfolio of related products and technologies; if we cannot successfully launch our products or further develop them to include additional features, or our products and technologies fail to satisfy customer demands or achieve widespread market acceptance, our business, operating results, financial condition, and growth prospects would be adversely affected.
We expect to derive a substantial portion of our future revenue from a portfolio of related products and technologies; if we cannot successfully launch our products or further develop them to include additional features, or our products and technologies fail to satisfy customer demands or achieve widespread market acceptance, our business, operating results, financial condition, and growth prospects would be adversely affected.
For us to operate our business profitably, we need to successfully launch and market our new products and technologies, grow our sales, maintain cost control discipline while balancing development of our enhanced “all-in-one” Smart Sky Platform and potential long-term revenue growth, continue our efforts to reduce product cost, drive operating efficiencies and develop and execute our key strategic initiatives.
For us to operate our business profitably, we need to successfully launch and market our new products and technologies, grow our sales, including our retail operations, maintain cost control discipline while balancing development of our enhanced “all-in-one” Smart Sky Platform, costs relating to our retail operations and potential long-term revenue growth, continue our efforts to reduce product cost, drive operating efficiencies and develop and execute our key strategic initiatives.
Additionally, our experience providing smart technology is limited. If we do not successfully execute our strategy or anticipate the needs of our customers, our credibility as a provider of smart home solutions could be questioned, and our prospects for future revenue growth and profitability may never materialize.
Additionally, our experience providing smart technology is limited. If we do not successfully execute our strategy or anticipate the needs of our customers, our credibility as a provider of smart home solutions could be questioned, and our prospects for future revenue growth and profitability from such products and technologies may never materialize.
In addition, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), as well as rules adopted by the SEC and The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) to implement provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, impose significant requirements on public companies, including requiring establishment and maintenance of effective disclosure and financial controls and changes in corporate governance practices.
In addition, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), as well as rules adopted by the SEC and Nasdaq to implement provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, impose significant requirements on public companies, including requiring establishment and maintenance of effective disclosure and financial controls and changes in corporate governance practices.
Our expenditures may not result in improved business results or profitability over the long term, and our expenses may be greater than we anticipate, including due to, among other things, an increase in legal risk from the use of our products and technologies due to evolving laws, regulations or standards, an inability to timely and cost-effectively introduce successful smart products and other products and technologies, a security incident or our failure, for any reason, to continue to capitalize on growth opportunities.
Our expenditures may not result in improved business results or profitability over the long term, and our expenses may be greater than we anticipate, including due to, among other things, an increase in legal risk from the use of our products and technologies due to evolving laws, regulations or standards and from our expansion into retail operations, an inability to timely and cost-effectively introduce and sell successful smart products and other products and technologies, a security incident or our failure, for any reason, to capitalize on growth opportunities.
We may also license our technology to certain third parties for commercialization of certain applications. We expect to enter into additional distribution agreements and/or licensing agreements in the future, and we may not be able to enter into these agreements on terms that are favorable to us, if at all.
We may also license our technology to certain third parties for commercialization of certain applications relating to our Sky Technologies products. We expect to enter into additional distribution agreements and/or licensing agreements in the future, and we may not be able to enter into these agreements on terms that are favorable to us, if at all.
In addition, our ability to achieve our desired revenue and profitability goals depends on how effectively and timely we execute on our key strategic initiatives, including development of an enhanced Smart Sky Platform, and develop and implement new strategic business initiatives.
In addition, our ability to achieve our desired revenue and profitability goals depends on how effectively and timely we execute on our key strategic initiatives, including development and production of an enhanced Smart Sky Platform and integration of our retail operations, and develop and implement new strategic business initiatives.
Public interest and legislative pressure related to public companies’ ESG practices continues to grow; for example, the SEC has proposed rules regarding climate-related disclosures and included in its regulatory agenda potential rulemaking on corporate diversity.
Public interest and legislative pressure related to public companies’ ESG practices continues to grow; for example, the SEC has adopted rules requiring climate-related disclosures and included in its regulatory agenda potential rulemaking on corporate diversity.
Many other factors can affect our profitability and financial condition, including: changes in, or interpretations of, laws and regulations, including changes in accounting standards and taxation requirements; changes in the rate of inflation, interest rates and the performance of investments held by us; changes in the creditworthiness of counterparties that transact business with us; changes in business, economic and political conditions, including: war, political instability, terrorist attacks in the U.S. and other parts of the world, the threat of future terrorist activity in the U.S. and other parts of the world and related military action; natural disasters; public health crises, including epidemics and pandemics, such as the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic; the cost and availability of insurance due to any of the foregoing events or other unforeseen events; labor disputes, strikes, slow-downs or other forms of labor or union activity; and pressure from third-party interest groups; changes in our business and investments and changes in the relative and absolute contribution of each to earnings and cash flow resulting from evolving business strategies, changing product mix, changes in tax rates and opportunities existing now or in the future; difficulties related to our information technology systems, any of which could adversely affect business operations, including any significant breakdown, invasion, destruction, or interruption of these systems; changes in credit markets impacting our ability to obtain financing for our business operations; or legal difficulties, any of which could preclude or delay commercialization of products or technologies or adversely affect profitability, including claims asserting statutory or regulatory violations, adverse litigation decisions and issues regarding compliance with any governmental consent decree.
Many other factors can affect our profitability and financial condition, including: changes in, or interpretations of, laws and regulations, including changes in accounting standards and taxation requirements; changes in the rate of inflation, interest rates and the performance of investments held by us; changes in the creditworthiness of counterparties that transact business with us; changes in business, economic and political conditions, including: war, political instability, terrorist attacks in the U.S. and other parts of the world, the threat of future terrorist activity in the U.S. and other parts of the world and related military action; natural disasters; public health crises; the cost and availability of insurance due to any of the foregoing events or other unforeseen events; labor disputes, strikes, slow-downs or other forms of labor or union activity; and pressure from third-party interest groups; changes in our business and investments and changes in the relative and absolute contribution of each to earnings and cash flow resulting from evolving business strategies, changing product mix, changes in tax rates and opportunities existing now or in the future; difficulties related to our information technology systems, any of which could adversely affect business operations, including any significant breakdown, invasion, destruction, or interruption of these systems; changes in credit markets impacting our ability to obtain financing for our business operations; or legal difficulties, any of which could preclude or delay commercialization of products or technologies or adversely affect profitability, including claims asserting statutory or regulatory violations, adverse litigation decisions and issues regarding compliance with any governmental consent decree. 32 Risks Related to Our Operations Our actual operating results may differ significantly from guidance provided by our management.
If the entire principal amount of all the outstanding convertible notes is converted into shares of common stock, we would be required to issue an aggregate of no less than approximately 3,536,669 shares of common stock.
If the entire principal amount of all the outstanding convertible notes is converted into shares of common stock, we would be required to issue an aggregate of no less than approximately 3,916,671 shares of common stock.
Our executive officers, directors, principal stockholders and their affiliates exercise significant influence over us, which will limit your ability to influence corporate matters and could delay or prevent a change in corporate control. Our executive officers, directors, 5% holders and their affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, approximately 51% of our outstanding common stock, as of March 20, 2023.
Our executive officers, directors, principal stockholders, and their affiliates exercise significant influence over us, which will limit your ability to influence corporate matters and could delay or prevent a change in corporate control. Our executive officers, directors, 5% holders and their affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, approximately 39% of our outstanding common stock, as of March 21, 2024.
We are subject to regulation related to quality and safety standards, including safety certification and evaluation to specific safety standards depending on the product type, region and country.
Our products are subject to regulation related to quality and safety standards, including safety certification and evaluation to specific safety standards depending on the product type, region and country.
Our planned expense levels are, and will continue to be, based in part on our expectations, which are difficult to forecast accurately based on our stage of development and factors outside of our control.
Our planned expense levels are, and will continue to be, based in part on our expectations, which are difficult to forecast accurately based on our stage of development, our recently acquired retail business, and factors outside of our control.
Obtaining additional financing contains risks, including: additional equity financing may not be available to us on satisfactory terms, and any equity we are able to issue could lead to dilution for current stockholders and have rights, preferences and privileges senior to our common stock; loans or other debt instruments may have terms and/or conditions, such as interest rates, restrictive covenants and control or revocation provisions, that are not acceptable to management or our board of directors; debt financing increases expenses, and we must repay the debt regardless of our operating results; and our ability to obtain additional capital may be adversely impacted by factors beyond our control, such as the market demand for our securities, the state of financial markets generally and other relevant factors, including potential worsening global economic conditions resulting from increasing inflation and interest rates, ongoing supply chain disruptions and shortages, labor shortages and geopolitical conditions, and any disruptions to, or volatility in, the credit and financial markets in the United States and worldwide that arise from any economic downturn or recession. 22 As of December 31, 2022, we had approximately $6.7 million in cash and cash equivalents and $7.4 million in investments, available-for-sale.
Obtaining additional financing contains risks, including: additional equity financing may not be available to us on satisfactory terms, and any equity we are able to issue could lead to dilution for current stockholders and have rights, preferences and privileges senior to our common stock; loans or other debt instruments may have terms and/or conditions, such as interest rates, restrictive covenants and control or revocation provisions, that are not acceptable to management or our board of directors (the “board” or “board of directors”); debt financing increases expenses, and we must repay the debt regardless of our operating results; and our ability to obtain additional capital may be adversely impacted by factors beyond our control, such as the market demand for our securities, the state of financial markets generally and other relevant factors, including high inflation and interest rates, ongoing supply chain disruptions and shortages, labor shortages and geopolitical conditions, any disruptions to, or volatility in, the credit and financial markets in the United States and worldwide, and a potential economic downturn or recession. 22 As of December 31, 2023, we had approximately $22.4 million in cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash.
At any given time, we may be subject to litigation or claims related to our products and technologies, intellectual property, customers, employees, stockholders, distributors and sales of our assets, among other things, the disposition of which may have an adverse effect upon our business, financial condition or results of operations. The outcome of litigation is difficult to assess or quantify.
At any given time, we may be subject to litigation or claims related to our products and technologies, e-commerce sales, intellectual property, customers, employees, stockholders, distributors and sales of our assets, among other things, the disposition of which may have an adverse effect upon our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Natural disasters and other extreme weather events, the nature, frequency and severity of which may be negatively impacted by climate change, public health crises, such as epidemics and pandemics (including the COVID-19 pandemic), geopolitical conditions, acts or threats of war or terrorism, international conflicts, power outages, fires, explosions, equipment failures, sabotage, political instability and the actions taken by governments could cause damage to or disrupt our business operations, or those of our manufacturers or our customers, and could create economic instability.
Natural disasters and other extreme weather events, the nature, frequency and severity of which may be negatively impacted by climate change, public health crises, geopolitical conditions, acts or threats of war or terrorism, international conflicts, such as the Russia-Ukraine war and Israel-Hamas war, power outages, fires, explosions, equipment failures, sabotage, political instability and the actions taken by governments could cause damage to or disrupt our business operations, or those of our manufacturers or our customers, and could create economic instability.
In addition, the stock markets have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have affected and continue to affect the market prices of equity securities of many companies, including in connection with the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, which has resulted in decreased or volatile stock prices for many companies, notwithstanding the lack of a fundamental change in their underlying business models or prospects.
In addition, the stock markets have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have affected and continue to affect the market prices of equity securities of many companies, which has resulted in decreased or volatile stock prices for many companies, notwithstanding the lack of a fundamental change in their underlying business models or prospects.
A key element of our strategy is to invest significantly in our research and development efforts to enhance the features, functionality, performance and ease of use of our products and technologies to address additional applications that will broaden the appeal of our products and technologies and facilitate their broad use.
A key element of our strategy is to invest significantly in our research and development efforts to enhance the features, functionality, performance and ease of use of our products and technologies to address additional applications that will broaden the appeal of our products and technologies and facilitate their broad use. Research and development projects can be technically challenging and expensive.
Our ability to successfully accomplish these objectives will depend upon a number of factors, including the following: signing with strategic distribution partners with established retail and wholesale relationships; the continued development of our business; the hiring, training and retention of competent personnel; the ability to generate customer demand; the ability to enhance our operational, financial and management systems; the availability of adequate financing; competitive factors; and general economic and business conditions.
Our ability to successfully accomplish these objectives will depend upon a number of factors, including the following: signing with strategic distribution partners with established retail and wholesale relationships; 20 the continued development of our business, both producing and marketing our smart products and technologies and operating our retail websites; the hiring, training and retention of competent personnel; the ability to generate customer demand; the ability to enhance our operational, financial and management systems; the availability of adequate financing; competitive factors; and general economic and business conditions.
Lawsuits can result in the payment of substantial damages by defendants. If we are required to pay substantial damages and expenses as a result of these or other types of lawsuits, our business and results of operations would be adversely affected.
The outcome of litigation is difficult to assess or quantify. Lawsuits can result in the payment of substantial damages by defendants. If we are required to pay substantial damages and expenses as a result of these or other types of lawsuits, our business and results of operations would be adversely affected.
These provisions include, without limitation, the authority of our board of directors to issue additional shares of preferred stock and, to the extent there is any undesignated preferred stock, to fix the relative rights and preferences of the preferred stock without the need for any stockholder vote or approval; the requirement of a majority stockholder vote to remove directors from office or, if for cause, by a majority of the board of directors; and limitations on who may call special meetings of stockholders. 43 ITEM 1B.
These provisions include, without limitation, the authority of our board of directors to designate and issue shares of preferred stock, including to fix the relative rights and preferences of the preferred stock without the need for any stockholder vote or approval; the requirement of a majority stockholder vote to remove directors from office or, if for cause, by a majority of the board of directors; and limitations on who may call special meetings of stockholders. 42 ITEM 1B.
We expect to derive much of our revenue from smart products incorporating our “plug and play” technologies. Our ability to launch our smart products and obtain market acceptance of, and grow market demand for, our products and technologies is critical to our success.
We expect to derive a substantial portion of our future revenue from smart products incorporating our “plug and play” technologies. Our ability to launch our smart products and obtain market acceptance of, and grow market demand for, our products and technologies is critical to our success.
If we do not continue to develop our company culture or maintain our core values as we grow and evolve, we may be unable to foster the innovation, creativity and teamwork we believe we need to support our growth.
We expect to continue to hire additional personnel as we expand our business. If we do not continue to develop our company culture or maintain our core values as we grow and evolve, we may be unable to foster the innovation, creativity and teamwork we believe we need to support our growth.
Further, privacy concerns may inhibit market adoption of our smart products and technologies, particularly in certain industries and foreign countries. 40 Natural disasters, geopolitical events, and other highly disruptive events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Further, privacy concerns may inhibit market adoption of our smart products and technologies, particularly in certain industries and foreign countries. Natural disasters, geopolitical events, and other highly disruptive events could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Such a lawsuit could also divert the time and attention of our management from our business, which could significantly harm our profitability and reputation. The conversion of outstanding convertible notes or Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, no par value (“Series A Preferred Stock”) or exercise of outstanding warrants into shares of common stock could materially dilute our stockholders.
Such a lawsuit could also divert the time and attention of our management from our business, which could significantly harm our profitability and reputation. 40 The conversion of outstanding convertible notes or exercise of outstanding warrants into shares of common stock could materially dilute our stockholders.
We have incurred substantial losses in the past and reported net losses from operations of approximately $26.6 million and $5.2 million during 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of December 31, 2022, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $106.1 million. We cannot assure you that we can achieve or sustain profitability in the future.
We have incurred substantial losses in the past and reported net losses from operations of approximately $37.4 million and $26.6 million during 2023 and 2022, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $145.4 million. We cannot assure you that we can achieve or sustain profitability in the future.
Our future success depends on our ability to retain key employees and to attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel. Our success depends substantially on the efforts and abilities of our officers and other key employees and agents. Although we have entered into employment agreements with our executive officers, each of them may terminate their employment with us at any time.
Our success depends substantially on the efforts and abilities of our officers and other key employees and agents. Although we have entered into employment agreements with our executive officers, each of them may terminate their employment with us at any time.
Any successful infringement claims could subject us to significant liabilities, require us to seek licenses on unfavorable terms, prevent us from manufacturing or selling products, technologies, services and business methods and require us to redesign or, in the case of trademark claims, rebrand our business or products, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. 29 The expiration or loss of patent protection and licenses may affect our future revenues and operating income.
Any successful infringement claims could subject us to significant liabilities, require us to seek licenses on unfavorable terms, prevent us from manufacturing or selling products, technologies, services and business methods and require us to redesign or, in the case of trademark claims, rebrand our business or products, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Our ability to increase our customer base, achieve broader market acceptance of our products and technologies, grow our revenue and achieve and sustain profitability will depend, to a significant extent, on our ability to effectively expand our sales and marketing operations and activities.
Our ability to increase our customer base, achieve broader market acceptance of our products and technologies, grow our revenue and achieve and sustain profitability will depend, to a significant extent, on our ability to effectively expand our sales and marketing operations and activities, both for our Sky Technologies products and products distributed through our e-commerce websites.
For instance, in February 2023, we entered into the Stock Purchase Agreement to acquire Belami. We may not complete these transactions in a timely manner, on a cost-effective basis, or at all, and if such transactions are completed, we may not realize the expected benefits.
For instance, we acquired Belami in 2023. We may not complete these transactions in a timely manner, on a cost-effective basis, or at all, and if such transactions are completed, we may not realize the expected benefits.
We have limited product distribution experience and currently rely, and plan to rely primarily, on product distribution arrangements with third parties. As a result, our future revenues from sales of our products and technologies, if any, will depend on the success of the efforts of these third parties.
We have limited product distribution experience for our Sky Technologies products and currently rely, and plan to rely primarily, on product distribution arrangements with third parties. We also rely on product distribution arrangements for sales of products sold on our e-commerce websites. As a result, our future revenues will depend on the success of the efforts of these third parties.
In addition, our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows could be materially adversely affected if our third-party manufacturers were to experience problems with product quality, credit or liquidity issues, labor or materials shortages, or disruptions or delays in their manufacturing process or delivery of the finished products and components or the raw materials used to make such products and components.
In addition, our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows could be materially adversely affected if our third-party manufacturers were to experience problems with product quality, credit or liquidity issues, labor or materials shortages, or disruptions or delays in their manufacturing process or delivery of the finished products and components or the raw materials used to make such products and components. 24 We may also need to hire and train a significant number of employees to engage in full-scale commercial manufacturing operations.
The market price for our common stock may be influenced by many factors, including, in addition to the factors discussed in this “Risk Factors” section and elsewhere in this Form 10-K, the following: our ability to successfully launch, and gain market acceptance of, our smart products and technologies; developments or disputes concerning patent applications, issued patents or other proprietary rights; the recruitment or departure of key personnel; the level of expenses related to our research and development, marketing efforts, strategic initiatives or other areas; 41 actual or anticipated changes in governmental regulation, including taxation and tariff policies; actual or anticipated changes in estimates as to financial results or recommendations by securities analysts; variations in our financial results or those of companies that are perceived to be similar to us; market conditions in the lighting and smart home sectors; conditions in the financial markets in general or changes in general economic conditions, including government efforts to mitigate any economic downturn or recession resulting from ongoing economic conditions, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and other geopolitical conditions; novel and unforeseen market forces and trading strategies, such as the massive short squeeze rally caused by retail investors and social media activity affecting companies such as GameStop Corp.; and the other factors described in this “Risk Factors” section.
The market price for our common stock may be influenced by many factors, including, in addition to the factors discussed in this “Risk Factors” section and elsewhere in this Form 10-K, the following: our ability to successfully launch, and gain market acceptance of, our smart products and technologies; developments or disputes concerning patent applications, issued patents or other proprietary rights; the recruitment or departure of key personnel; the level of expenses related to our research and development, marketing efforts, strategic initiatives, or other areas; actual or anticipated changes in governmental regulation, including taxation and tariff policies; actual or anticipated changes in estimates as to financial results or recommendations by securities analysts; variations in our financial results or those of companies that are perceived to be similar to us; market conditions in the lighting, home décor and smart home sectors; conditions in the financial markets in general or changes in general economic conditions; and novel and unforeseen market forces and trading strategies.
The results of any tax audit or litigation could materially affect our operating results and cash flows in the periods for which that determination is made. In addition, future period net income may be adversely impacted by litigation costs, settlements, penalties and interest assessments. Finally, on August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act (the “IRA”) was signed into law.
The results of any tax audit or litigation could materially affect our operating results and cash flows in the periods for which that determination is made. In addition, future period net income may be adversely impacted by litigation costs, settlements, penalties and interest assessments.
These provisions and resultant costs may also discourage us from bringing a lawsuit against directors and officers for breaches of their fiduciary duties and may similarly discourage the filing of derivative litigation by our stockholders against our directors and officers even though such actions, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and stockholders. 33 Other factors could have a material adverse effect on our future profitability and financial condition.
These provisions and resultant costs may also discourage us from bringing a lawsuit against directors and officers for breaches of their fiduciary duties and may similarly discourage the filing of derivative litigation by our stockholders against our directors and officers even though such actions, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and stockholders.
As of March 29, 2023, we had $1.3 million and $10.35 million aggregate principal amount of convertible notes outstanding, convertible into shares of our common stock at $15.00 and $3.00 per share, respectively, 880,400 shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding and warrants to purchase 2,063,522 shares of our common stock outstanding at an exercise price ranging from $3.00 to $12.00 per share.
As of March 21, 2024, we had $1.1 million and $10.35 million aggregate principal amount of convertible notes outstanding, convertible into shares of our common stock at $15.00 and $2,70 per share, respectively, and warrants to purchase 2,063,522 shares of our common stock outstanding at an exercise price ranging from $2,70 to $18.00 per share.
Even if we do obtain analyst coverage, if one or more of the analysts covering our business downgrade their evaluations of our stock, the price of our stock could decline.
If no or few analysts commence coverage of us, the trading price of our stock would likely decrease. Even if we do obtain analyst coverage, if one or more of the analysts covering our business downgrade their evaluations of our stock, the price of our stock could decline.
If we or our third-party service providers were to experience a breach, disruption or failure of systems compromising our customers’ data, or if one of our third-party service providers or partners were to access our customers’ personal data without our authorization, our brand and reputation could be adversely affected, use of our products and technologies could decrease and we could be exposed to a risk of loss, litigation and regulatory proceedings.
If we or our third-party service providers were to experience a breach, disruption or failure of systems compromising our customers’ data, or if one of our third-party service providers or partners were to access our customers’ personal data without our authorization, our brand and reputation could be adversely affected, use of our products and technologies could decrease and we could be exposed to a risk of loss, litigation and regulatory proceedings. 38 We also incur costs in order to comply with cybersecurity or data privacy regulations or with requirements imposed by business partners.
Compliance with ESG-related rules and regulations could increase compliance burdens and associated regulatory costs, as well as enhance the risk of claims and regulatory actions, which could adversely impact our reputation and our efforts to raise capital, including as a result of public regulatory sanctions.
Compliance with ESG-related rules and regulations could increase compliance burdens and associated regulatory costs, as well as enhance the risk of claims and regulatory actions, which could adversely impact our reputation and our efforts to raise capital, including as a result of public regulatory sanctions. 33 Our future success depends on our ability to retain key employees and to attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel.
In addition, if we undertake acquisitions, we may issue dilutive securities, assume or incur debt obligations, incur large one-time expenses and acquire intangible assets that could result in significant future amortization expense; for instance, in February and March 2023, we entered into the Private Placements, pursuant to which we issued convertible notes and warrants, and we agreed to issue common stock as consideration for the Acquisition.
In addition, if we undertake acquisitions, we may issue dilutive securities, assume, or incur debt obligations, incur large one-time expenses and acquire intangible assets that could result in significant future amortization expense; for instance, in connection with the acquisition of Belami, during 2023, we sold convertible notes and warrants and issued common stock as consideration for the Belami acquisition.
In addition, there is a risk that one or more of our current service providers and other partners may not survive these difficult economic times, which could directly affect our ability to attain our operating goals on schedule and on budget.
In addition, there is a risk that one or more of our current service providers and other partners could go out of business, including as a result of difficult economic conditions, which could directly affect our ability to attain our operating goals on schedule and on budget.
Broad market and industry factors, including potentially worsening economic conditions and other adverse effects or developments relating to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, geopolitical conditions and other political, regulatory and market conditions, may negatively affect the market price of shares of our common stock, regardless of our actual operating performance.
These fluctuations have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of those companies. Broad market and industry factors, including potentially worsening economic conditions and other adverse effects or developments relating to geopolitical conditions and other political, regulatory and market conditions, may negatively affect the market price of shares of our common stock, regardless of our actual operating performance.
If we are not able to comply with the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in a timely manner, if our independent registered public accounting firm determines that we have a material weakness or a significant deficiency in our internal control over financial reporting, or if we are unable to maintain proper and effective internal control over financial reporting, we may not be able to produce timely and accurate financial statements.
A “significant deficiency” is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those responsible for oversight of our financial reporting. 34 If we are not able to comply with the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in a timely manner, if our independent registered public accounting firm determines that we have a material weakness or a significant deficiency in our internal control over financial reporting, or if we are unable to maintain proper and effective internal control over financial reporting, we may not be able to produce timely and accurate financial statements.
If customers do not perceive our products and technologies as meeting their needs, or if we fail to market our products and technologies effectively, we will likely be unsuccessful in creating the brand awareness that is critical for broad customer adoption of our products and technologies. 28 We sell, or will sell, products and technologies to companies in industries that tend to be extremely cyclical; downturns in those industries would adversely affect our results of operations.
If customers do not perceive our products and technologies as meeting their needs, or if we fail to market our products and technologies effectively, we will likely be unsuccessful in creating the brand awareness that is critical for broad customer adoption of our products and technologies.
We will rely on third parties maintaining open marketplaces, including the Apple App Store and Google Play, to make the mobile application controlling our products and technologies available for download.
If such third parties interfere with the distribution of our application, our business would be adversely affected. We will rely on third parties maintaining open marketplaces, including the Apple App Store and Google Play, to make the mobile application controlling our products and technologies available for download.
Any such claim of liability, whether meritorious or not, could be time-consuming and/or result in costly litigation. Although we have obtained insurance against certain of these risks, no assurance can be given that such insurance will be adequate to cover related liabilities or will be available in the future or, if available, that premiums will be commercially justifiable.
Although we have obtained insurance against certain of these risks, no assurance can be given that such insurance will be adequate to cover related liabilities or will be available in the future or, if available, that premiums will be commercially justifiable.
As we develop our revenue base, we have raised additional funds through the sale of our common stock and warrants and issuance of debt, including receiving approximately $20.5 million in net proceeds from our initial public offering completed in February 2022 and a private placement subordinated secured convertible promissory notes in an aggregate principal amount of $10.35 million in February and March 2023.
As we develop our revenue base, we have raised additional funds through the sale of our common stock and warrants and issuance of debt, including receiving approximately $20.5 million in net proceeds from our initial public offering completed in February 2022 and aggregate net proceeds from private placements of subordinated secured convertible promissory notes and at the market offerings (sometimes referred as “ATM”) of our common stock during 2023 of $19.6 million during 2023.
As a public company, we incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses that we did not incur as a private company. We are subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, which require, among other things, that we file annual, quarterly and current reports with respect to our business and financial condition with the SEC.
We are subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, which require, among other things, that we file annual, quarterly and current reports with respect to our business and financial condition with the SEC.
In addition, any incident affecting our third-party hosting services’ infrastructure that may be caused by cyberattacks, natural disasters, fire, flood, severe storm, earthquake, power loss, telecommunications failures, terrorist or other attacks, regional epidemics, or global pandemics such as COVID-19 and other similar events beyond our control could negatively affect our cloud-based solutions.
In addition, any incident affecting our third-party hosting services’ infrastructure that may be caused by cyberattacks, natural disasters, such as fires, floods, severe storms, or earthquakes, power loss, telecommunications failures, terrorist or other attacks, public health crises and other similar events beyond our control could negatively affect our cloud-based solutions.
While we experienced shortages in obtaining necessary integrated circuit chips to be used in our products, we have been able to find additional suppliers for such components and we believe we have obtained enough to manufacture our products by the anticipated launch date.
While we experienced shortages in obtaining necessary integrated circuit chips to be used in our products, we have been able to find additional suppliers for such components.
Much of our business relies on patent and trademark and other intellectual property protection. Although most of the challenges to our intellectual property would likely come from other businesses, governments may also challenge intellectual property protections.
The expiration or loss of patent protection and licenses may affect our future revenues and operating income. Much of our business relies on patent and trademark and other intellectual property protection. Although most of the challenges to the intellectual property we rely upon would likely come from other businesses, governments may also challenge intellectual property protections.

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Item 2. Properties

Properties — owned and leased real estate

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Biggest changeITEM 2. PROPERTIES We lease office space in Johns Creek, Georgia, Miami, Florida, Pompano Beach, Florida, New York, New York, and Guangdong Province, China. We anticipate moving our principal executive offices from Pompano Beach, Florida to Miami, Florida during 2023.
Biggest changeITEM 2. PROPERTIES We lease office space in Sacramento, California, Johns Creek, Georgia, Miami, Florida, Pompano Beach, Florida, New York, New York, and Guangdong Province, China. We anticipate moving our principal executive offices from Pompano Beach, Florida to Miami, Florida during 2024.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

Legal Proceedings — active lawsuits and investigations

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Biggest changeWhere it is probable that we will incur a loss and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, we record a liability in our consolidated financial statements. These legal accruals may be increased or decreased to reflect any relevant developments on a quarterly basis.
Biggest changeWe assess our liabilities and contingencies in connection with outstanding legal proceedings utilizing the latest information available. Where it is probable that we will incur a loss and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, we record a liability in our consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are no legal proceedings or arbitration proceedings currently pending against our Company. From time to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. As of the date of this Form 10-K, we were not a party to any material legal matters or claims.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS From time to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. As of the date of this Form 10-K, we were not a party to any material legal matters or claims.
As a result, the outcome of a particular matter or a combination of matters may be material to our results of operations for a particular period, depending upon the size of the loss or our income for that particular period. We assess our liabilities and contingencies in connection with outstanding legal proceedings utilizing the latest information available.
Legal proceedings are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the outcome of a particular matter or a combination of matters may be material to our results of operations for a particular period, depending upon the size of the loss or our income for that particular period.
Where a loss is not probable or the amount of the loss is not estimable, we do not record an accrual, consistent with applicable accounting guidance. ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES Not applicable. PART II
These legal accruals may be increased or decreased to reflect any relevant developments on a quarterly basis. Where a loss is not probable or the amount of the loss is not estimable, we do not record an accrual, consistent with applicable accounting guidance. ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES Not applicable. PART II
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In the future, we may become party to legal matters and claims in the ordinary course of business, the resolution of which we do not anticipate would have a material adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, legal proceedings are inherently uncertain.

Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity

Market for Common Equity — stock, dividends, buybacks

4 edited+3 added3 removed4 unchanged
Biggest changeIssuer Purchases of Equity Securities On December 31, 2022, the Company withheld 862 shares of common stock, at a price per share of $2.52, to satisfy tax withholding obligations due upon the vesting of a restricted stock grant held by Mr. Boisseau.
Biggest changeIssuer Purchases of Equity Securities During the quarter ended December 31, 2023, the Company withheld 3,785 shares of common stock, at a price per share of $1.72, to satisfy tax withholding obligations due upon the vesting of a restricted stock grant.
We did not pay cash to repurchase these shares, nor was this repurchase part of a publicly announced plan or program. ITEM 6. [RESERVED]
We did not pay cash to repurchase these shares, nor was this repurchase part of a publicly announced plan or program.
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES Market Information Our common stock trades on Nasdaq under the symbol “SKYX”. Holders As of March 20, 2023, there were approximately 178 holders of record of our common stock.
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES Market Information Our common stock trades on Nasdaq under the symbol “SKYX”. Holders As of March 21, 2024, there were approximately 197 holders of record of our common stock.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities; Use of Proceeds from Registered Securities The following is a summary of issuances of unregistered securities during the fourth quarter of 2022, to the extent not previously disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company: 59,000 shares of restricted shares of common stock were granted pursuant to agreements regarding services provided to the Company.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities The following is a summary of issuances of unregistered securities during the fourth quarter of 2023, to the extent not previously disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company: 53,764 shares of restricted shares of common stock were granted pursuant to agreements regarding services provided to the Company.
Removed
Holders of our Series A Preferred Stock receive interest payments quarterly, at a rate of 6% per year, and rank senior with respect to interest on junior securities, dividends, distributions or liquidation preference.
Added
During the first quarter of 2024, 393,703 shares of restricted shares of common stock were granted pursuant to agreements regarding services provided to the Company.
Removed
Use of Proceeds On February 14, 2022, we completed our initial public offering. We received approximately $20.5 million in net proceeds after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of $1.8 million and offering expenses of approximately $700,000.
Added
Period Total Number of Shares Purchased (1) Average Price Paid per Share Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs Maximum Number of Shares That May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs October 1, 2023 – October 31, 2023 — — $ — — — November 1, 2023 – November 30, 2023 3,785 1.72 — — December 1, 2023 – December 31, 2023 — — — — Total 3,785 $ 1.72 — — (1) Includes shares repurchased to satisfy tax withholding obligations due upon the vesting of restricted stock held by certain employees.
Removed
There has been no material change in the use of proceeds from our initial public offering as described in our final prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and other periodic reports previously filed with the SEC, which are used for general corporate purposes.
Added
We did not pay cash to repurchase these shares, nor were these repurchases part of a publicly announced plan or program. ITEM 6. [RESERVED]

Item 7. Management's Discussion & Analysis

Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) — revenue / margin commentary

27 edited+27 added24 removed17 unchanged
Biggest changeThese tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
Biggest changeThese tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. 51 Stock-Based Compensation Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of ASC 718 “Compensation–Stock Compensation ”, which requires recognition in the financial statements of the cost of employee, non-employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period).
Our estimates of the addressable market for our products may prove to be incorrect. The projected demand for our products could materially differ from actual demand.
Our estimates of the addressable market for our products may prove to be incorrect. The projected demand for our products could differ materially from actual demand.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Although there are several new accounting pronouncements issued or proposed by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, which we have adopted or will adopt, as applicable, we do not believe any of these accounting pronouncements has had or will have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Although there are new accounting pronouncements issued or proposed by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, which we have adopted or will adopt, as applicable, we do not believe any of these accounting pronouncements has had or will have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
The following is a summary of those accounting policies that involve significant estimates and judgment of management. 49 Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in our financial statements and accompanying notes.
The following is a summary of those accounting policies that involve significant estimates and judgment of management. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in our financial statements and accompanying notes.
Our first-generation technologies enable light fixtures, ceiling fans and other electrically wired products to be installed safely and plugged in to a ceiling’s electrical outlet box within seconds, and without the need to touch hazardous wires.
Our first-and second-generation technologies enable light fixtures, ceiling fans and other electrically wired products to be installed safely and plugged in to a ceiling’s electrical outlet box within seconds, and without the need to touch hazardous wires.
Inflationary factors, such as increases in interest rates, supply and overhead costs and transportation costs, may adversely affect our operating results and we may not be able to offset increased costs with increased sales price per unit, particularly as we work toward commercial manufacturing of our products.
Inflationary factors, such as increases in interest rates, supply and overhead costs and transportation costs, may adversely affect our operating results and we may not be able to offset increased costs with increased sales price per unit, particularly as we continue to work toward commercial manufacturing and sale of our products.
We hold over 60 U.S. and global patents and patent applications and have received a variety of final electrical code approvals, including UL, United Laboratories of Canada (cUL) and Conformité Européenne (CE), and 2017 and 2020 inclusion in the NEC Code Book.
We hold over 96 U.S. and global patents and patent applications and have received a variety of final electrical code approvals, including UL, United Laboratories of Canada (cUL) and Conformité Européenne (CE), and 2017 and 2020 inclusion in the NEC Code Book.
Accordingly, actual results could differ significantly from estimates. Fair Value of Financial Instruments Disclosures about fair value of financial instruments require disclosure of the fair value information, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, where it is practicable to estimate that value.
Accordingly, actual results could differ significantly from estimates. Fair Value of Financial Instruments Disclosures about fair value of financial instruments require disclosure of the fair value information, whether recognized in the balance sheet, where it is practicable to estimate that value.
Our second-generation technology is an all-in-one safe and smart-advanced platform that is designed to enhance all-around safety and lifestyle of homes and other buildings. Our products are designed to improve all around home and building safety and lifestyle.
Our third-generation technology is an all-in-one safe and smart-advanced platform that is designed to enhance all-around safety and lifestyle of homes and other buildings. Our products are designed to improve all around home and building safety and lifestyle.
As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, we believe the amounts reported for cash, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, accounts payable related party, accrued expenses and other current liabilities, accrued interest, notes payable and convertible note payable approximate fair value because of their short maturities.
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, we believe the amounts reported for cash, prepaid expenses, accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities, accrued interest, notes payable and convertible note payable approximate fair value because of their short maturities.
Liquidity and Capital Resources As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, we had $16.8 million and $10.4 million in cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and investments in debt securities, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, we had $22.4 million and $16.8 million in cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and investments in debt securities, respectively.
Stock-based compensation is measured at the grant date of options based on the value of the award granted using the Black- Scholes option pricing model based on projections of various potential future outcomes and recognized over the period in which the award vests. Expected volatility is the assumption having the greatest impact on the fair value of options.
Stock-based compensation is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award granted using the Black- Scholes option pricing model based on projections of various potential future outcomes and recognized over the period in which the award vests.
Even if the total addressable market for our products is as large as we have estimated and even if we are able to gain market awareness and acceptance, we may not be able to penetrate the existing market to capture additional market share.
Even if the total addressable market for our products is as large as we have estimated and even if we are able to gain market awareness and acceptance, we may not be able to penetrate the existing market to capture additional market share. Inflation continued to increase during 2023 and is expected to continue to increase during 2024.
The stock-based compensation expense is included in general and administrative expenses. 50 Revenue Recognition We account for revenues in accordance with Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (Topic 606).
For stock awards no longer expected to vest, any previously recognized stock compensation expense is reversed in the period of termination. The stock-based compensation expense is included in general and administrative expenses. Revenue Recognition We account for revenues in accordance with Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (Topic 606).
Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including consummation of the Acquisition, our revenue growth rate, expenditures related to our headcount growth, the timing and the amount of cash received from customers, the expansion of sales and marketing activities, the timing and extent of spending to support development efforts, the price at which we are able to purchase parts to incorporate in our product offerings, the introduction of platform enhancements, and the market adoption of our platforms.
As of March 21, 2024, we had the remaining capacity to issue shares of common stock with a consideration of up to $6.5 million under the offering program. 48 Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including the Belami acquisition and integration of operations, our revenue growth rate, expenditures related to our headcount growth and manufacturing, the timing and the amount of cash received from customers, the expansion of sales and marketing activities, the timing and extent of spending to support development efforts, the price at which we are able to purchase parts to incorporate in our product offerings, the introduction of platform enhancements, and the market adoption of our platforms.
We may continue to enter in arrangements to acquire or invest in complementary businesses, products, and technologies. We may, because of those arrangements, including the pending Acquisition, or the general expansion of our business, be required to seek additional equity or debt financing.
We may continue to enter arrangements to acquire or invest in complementary businesses, products, and technologies. We may, because of those arrangements, or the general expansion of our business, be required to seek additional equity or debt financing. If we require additional financing, we may not be able to raise such financing on terms acceptable to us or at all.
The Miami, Florida lease provides for rent abatements of a minimum of 10 months, as well as for the lessor’s leasehold improvements of up to $2.3 million.
The Miami, Florida lease provides for rent abatements of a minimum of 10 months, as well as for the lessor’s leasehold improvements of up to $2.3 million. We also issued a letter of credit of $2.7 million to one of the lessors as collateral for certain obligations related to the lease.
In addition, we owe GE certain minimum royalty payments under the License Agreement which amounted to $2.6 million as of December 31, 2022. 2022 During 2022, we used $13.8 million in our operating activities, which consisted of our net loss of $27.0 million adjusted for non-cash equity compensation of $14.0 million and an increase of inventory of $1.0 million.
In addition, we owe GE certain minimum royalty payments under a license agreement which amounted to $3.9 million as of December 31, 2023. 49 2023 During 2023, we used $13.0 million in our operating activities, which consisted of our net loss of $38.0 million adjusted for non-cash equity compensation of $18.0 million as well as an increase of accounts payable and accrued expenses of $5.5 million.
As we develop our revenue base, we have raised additional funds through the sale of our common stock and securities convertible into our common stock and issuance of debt, including completing our initial public offering in February 2022 for gross proceeds of $23.1 million and the Private Placements in February and March 2023 for gross proceeds of $10.35 million, pursuant to which we issued convertible notes and warrants.
We have raised additional funds through the sale of our common stock and securities convertible into our common stock and issuance of debt, including completing our initial public offering in February 2022 for gross proceeds of $23.1 million and engaging in private placements and offerings during, 2023 of a combination of convertible notes payable and shares of our common stock aggregating $19.6 million.
We believe that our selling, general, and administrative expenses will be higher during 2023 when compared to 2022 as we continue to invest to support our anticipated growth.
We believe that our selling and marketing expenses will be higher during 2024 when compared to 2023 as we continue to invest to support our anticipated growth and now includes such expenses related to Belami’s operations following its acquisition.
This non-GAAP financial measure excludes significant expenses that are required by GAAP to be recorded in our financial statements and is subject to inherent limitations. Investors should review the reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to the comparable GAAP financial measure included below. Investors should not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.
Investors should review the reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to the comparable GAAP financial measure included below. Investors should not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.
We believe that cost of revenues will increase in 2023 compared to in 2022, commensurate with an anticipated increase in revenues. 47 Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of an allocation of product development, sales, finance, legal, human resources, including salaries, wages, and benefits, and depreciation and amortization, including non-cash equity-based compensation.
We believe that cost of revenues will increase in 2024 compared to 2023, commensurate with an anticipated increase in revenues. 47 Selling and Marketing Expenses Selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of sales and marketing compensation as well as sales and marketing programs.
We generated $20.9 million in financing activities, of which $20.6 million was generated from our initial public offering. 2021 During 2021, we used $4.6 million in our operating activities, which consisted of our net loss of $5.7 million adjusted for non-cash equity compensation of $1.5 million.
We generated $22.7 million in financing activities, of which $19.6 million was generated from a combination of issuance of convertible notes and proceeds from issuance of shares of common stock at the market.and $6.5 million proceeds from lines of credit lines term loan and offsetting term loan repayment of debt of $3.4 million. 2022 During 2022, we used $13.8 million in our operating activities, which consisted of our net loss of $527.0 million adjusted for non-cash equity compensation of $13.9 million.
In addition, we may be negatively impacted as a result of supply chain constraints, consequences associated with government regulations, ongoing and potential geopolitical conflicts, employee availability and wage increases. During February 2023, we announced the Acquisition, pursuant to which we agreed to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Belami, a strategic e-commerce lighting and home décor conglomerate.
In addition, we may be negatively impacted because of supply chain constraints, consequences associated with government regulations, ongoing and potential geopolitical conflicts, employee availability and wage increases. In addition, the Israel-Hamas war may adversely impact our operations in the near future. We have a number of developers working in Israel.
While we have developed and created working prototypes of our advanced and smart products, we are continuing to refine the product prototypes and expect to begin manufacturing during 2023 for the advanced products and the smart universal power-plug, ceiling fans and lighting products and for the Smart Sky Platform.
We are continuing to refine our products and began manufacturing certain advanced and smart products in 2023, and expect additional products, including the Sky Smart Platform, to be available in 2024.
The Company will pay both cash and common stock as consideration for the Acquisition. The Acquisition is expected to close during the second quarter of 2023. The Company expects that Belami will serve as a marketing and growth platform and will provide several distribution channels, including to retail customers, builders and professionals.
We expect these 60 websites will serve as a marketing and growth platform for our smart products and should provide several distribution channels, including to retail customers, builders, and professionals. For additional information regarding the Acquisition, see “Item 1.
The increase in other income - loan forgiveness during 2022 when compared to the prior year was due the forgiveness of a PPP loan during the first quarter of fiscal 2022, which did not occur during 2021. We believe that interest expenses will increase during fiscal 2023 when compared to 2022, primarily as a result of increased operating lease liabilities.
Other Income (Expense) The increase in interest expense during 2023 when compared to 2022 is primarily due to interest imputed pursuant to operating lease liabilities and debt which were entered into the latter part of 2022 and convertible debt (including amortization of debt discount, which were entered into the first quarter of 2023.
Removed
During April 2022, we entered into a sublease agreement, pursuant to which we agreed to sublease approximately 3,400 square feet of office space located on the 54th floor of Carnegie Hall Tower, located at 152 West 57th Street, New York, New York, at a fixed monthly base rent starting at $26,893 for the first year of the sublease.
Added
If such individuals are called for service or this war escalates regionally, it may create work interruptions leading to longer periods between releases of offering improvements and increased costs.
Removed
The New York office space supports our general and administrative functions, sales and marketing, and business development. During September 2022, we entered into a lease agreement, pursuant to which we agreed to lease approximately 32,200 square feet located at 400 Biscayne Boulevard, Miami Florida. The fixed minimum monthly base rent amounts to $214,480 during the first full year.
Added
On April 28, 2023, we completed our acquisition (the “Closing”) of all of the issued and outstanding shares of Belami, an online retailer and e-commerce provider specializing in home lighting, ceiling fans, and other home furnishings.
Removed
The lease provides for rent abatements of a minimum of 10 months. The lease also provides for the lessor’s leasehold improvements of up to $2.3 million. The Miami office space will support our headquarters, general and administrative functions, sales and marketing, and business development.
Added
Business—Overview-E-Commerce.” 46 Results of Operations Years Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 For the year ended December 31, Increase/ Increase/ 2023 2022 (Decrease) $ (Decrease) % Revenue $ 58,785,762 $ 32,022 58,753,740 NM Cost of revenues 40,749,913 18,913 40,731,000 NM Gross profit 18,035,849 13,109 18,022,740 NM Selling and marketing expenses 18,805,069 7,991,487 10,813,582 135 % General and administrative expenses 37,055,986 18,646,804 18,409,182 99 % Total expenses 55,861,055 26,638,291 29,222,764 108 % Operating loss (37,825,206 ) (26,625,182 ) 11,200,024 42 % Other income / (expense) Interest expense, net (3,109,307 ) (589,009 ) 2,520,298 NM Gain on extinguishment of debt 1,201,857 178,250 (1,023,607 ) NM Total other income (expense), net (1,907,450 ) (410,759 ) 1,496,691 NM Net loss (39,732,656 ) (27,035,941 ) 12,696,715 47 % NM: Not meaningful Revenue The increase in revenues during 2023, when compared to 2022, is primarily due to revenues from products marketed by Belami which was acquired on April 28, 2023.
Removed
Inflation and related risk of recession has increased during 2022 and is expected to continue to increase during 2023.
Added
We believe that revenues will be higher in 2024 than in 2023, primarily resulting from revenues from Belami, which was acquired in April 2023, and the sale of our advanced and smart products. Cost of Revenues The cost of revenues consists primarily of costs associated with selling the products marketed by Belami.
Removed
For additional information regarding the Acquisition, see “Item 1.
Added
The increase in cost of revenues during 2023 when compared to 2022, is primarily due to costs associated with revenues from products marketed by Belami which was acquired on April 28, 2023.
Removed
Business—Recent Developments.” 46 In connection with the Acquisition, the Company closed the Private Placements, pursuant to which the Company issued and sold (i) subordinated secured convertible promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $10.35 million and (ii) warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to 1,391,667 shares of the Company’s common stock for investors.
Added
The increase in selling and marketing expenses during 2023 when compared to 2022 is primarily due to such expenses following the acquisition of Belami aggregating $11.1 million during 2023.
Removed
The proceeds will be used for the cash component of the Acquisition consideration and to pay certain transaction expenses in connection with the Acquisition and the Private Placements. In addition, in March 2023, the Company acquired 50% of the equity of a strategic e-commerce private label lighting website, for $225,000. The other 50% of the equity is owned by Belami.
Added
General and Administrative Expenses General and administrative expenses consist primarily of an allocation of product development, finance, legal, human resources, including salaries, wages, and benefits, and depreciation and amortization, including share-based payments.
Removed
The Company expects that this acquisition will serve as another marketing and growth platform for the Company and will provide additional distribution to both professional and retail channels for the Company’s products.
Added
The increase in general, and administrative expenses during 2023 when compared to 2022 was primarily due to the following: ● Increase in general and administrative expenses following the acquisition of Belami aggregating $8 million ● Increase of depreciation and amortization expenses of $2.0 million primarily related to increase in intangibles acquired during the second quarter of 2023 and right-of-use assets acquired during the third quarter of 2022. ● Increase in consideration due to General Electric of $1.4 million, pursuant to agreements negotiated in November 2023. ● Loss from subsequent measurement of inventory of $1.3 million recognized during 2023.
Removed
Results of Operations Years Ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 2022 2021 Increase / (Decrease) ($) Increase / (Decrease) (%) Revenue $ 32,022 $ 43,109 $ (11,087 ) (26 )% Cost of revenues (18,913 ) (88,461 ) (69,548 ) (79 )% Gross profit 13,109 (45,352 ) 58,461 NM Selling, general and administrative expenses 26,638,291 5,142,731 21,495,560 NM Operating loss (26,625,182 ) (5,188,083 ) 21,437,099 NM Other income / (expense) Interest expense, net (589,009 ) (560,382 ) 28,627 5 % Other income - loan forgiveness 178,250 — 178,250 NM Other income — 18,051 (18,051 ) NM Total other income (expense), net (410,759 ) (542,331 ) (131,572 ) (24 )% Net loss $ (27,035,941 ) $ (5,730,414 ) $ 21,305,527 NM NM: Not meaningful Revenue The decrease in revenues was directly related to the planned reduction of discontinued inventory as we continued to shift our focus to the development of our new patented “Smart” platforms and technologies.
Added
We believe that our operating expenses may be higher during 2024 when compared to 2023 as we continue to invest to support our anticipated growth and now includes such expenses related to Belami’s operations following its acquisition.
Removed
During 2022 and 2021, we opted to sell through our existing inventory of discontinued products to facilitate our planned transition into our new product lines. We believe that revenues will be higher in 2023 than in 2022, since we launched the marketing of our advanced and smart products in late 2022 and expect to begin commercial sales in 2023.
Added
The debt discount is related to inducements the Company granted to holders of convertible debt. The variations in gain on extinguishment debt is due to two separate non-recurring transactions: the forgiveness of the PPP loan recognized during 2022 and a gain on forgiveness of debt in April 2023 as the debt forgiven to a lender exceeded the consideration we paid.
Removed
We also expect the pending Acquisition to increase our revenues, assuming the Company successfully consummates the Acquisition. Cost of Revenues During 2022 and 2021, revenues were mostly derived from the sale of a small number of replacement parts and standard canopy kits.
Added
These offerings included shares sold pursuant to our ATM offering program which provides us with additional access to capital, as needed, subject to market conditions. During the three months ended December 31, 2023, we issued 783,374 shares of common stock under such program for net proceeds of $1,228,000, net of brokerage fees and legal expenses of approximately $25,000.
Removed
The inventory and related costs of such products are not significant and are not reflected on our balance sheet nor in the cost of revenues. The reduction in cost of revenues was related to the decrease in sales, which resulted from our decision to discontinue our old products and transition to our patented “Smart” platforms and technologies.
Added
In aggregate, from the start of the ATM offering program through December 31, 2023, we sold 4,359,832 shares of common stock, generating approximately $9.4 million of proceeds, net of brokerage fees and legal expenses of $604,000.
Removed
The increase in selling, general, and administrative expenses during 2022 when compared to the prior year was primarily due to the following: ● Increase of $12.5 million related to share-based payments during 2022 when compared to 2021, which was primarily due to a greater number of shares of common stock issued and options granted for services during 2022; ● Increased investments in marketing programs and product development of approximately $2.4 and $1.9 million, respectively, in anticipation of the launch of our product offerings during 2022 compared to 2021; and ● Increase in other spending amounting to $3.8 million related to support of planned increase in scope of operations.
Added
During April and May 2023, the Company repaid in full approximately $6.2 million due to a lender by issuing 574,713 shares of the Company’s common stock and paying $2.0 million in cash. The Company also obtained an aggregate $6.5 million in revolving lines of credits and a term loan with two financial institutions during 2023.
Removed
Other Income (Expense) The increase in interest expense in 2022 when compared to the prior year was primarily due to higher weighted-average interest-bearing obligations during 2022, resulting from the compounding of accrued interest.
Added
The lines of credit mature in 2024 and the term loan matures in 2026.
Removed
We believe that our existing cash and debt securities will be sufficient to support our working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next 12 months.
Added
On February 10, 2023, we entered into a Managed Client Agreement and, as subsequently amended (as amended, the “Office Management Agreement”) with RGN-MCA Miami II, LLC (“Spaces”), having a term commensurate with the Miami lease, pursuant to which Spaces will manage one floor of the Miami office for the Company, renting co-working office spaces and providing support services, following completion of the office construction.
Removed
If we require additional financing, we may not be able to raise such financing on terms acceptable to us or at all.
Added
The Office Management Agreement is subject to final approval by the landlord under the Miami lease. The Company will receive net revenues from the rentals, after deducting up to 16% in platform and management fees and certain operating expenses. The Company projects to receive net revenues to offset a significant portion of the costs of the Miami lease.
Removed
We also issued a letter of credit of $2.7 million to one of the lessors as collateral for certain obligations related to the lease. 48 We owe approximately $5.5 million under fixed rate obligations and $1.3 million under convertible notes as of December 31, 2022. We issued an additional $8.1 million in convertible notes during the first quarter of 2023.
Added
We owe approximately $11.5 million under fixed rate obligations as of December 31, 2023.
Removed
We have recently increased our inventory in preparation for the anticipated launch of commercial sales of our advanced and smart products during 2023. Our net cash used in investing activities amounted to $8.1 million and consisted primarily of purchases of debt securities of $7.4 million.
Added
We are managing our accounts payable based on vendor terms. Our net cash provided by investing activities amounted to $3.2 million and consisted primarily of disposition of debt securities of $7.6 million offset by cash used to acquire Belami, net of acquired cash of $4.2 million.
Removed
We generated $12.9 million in financing activities, which consisted primarily of proceeds from issuance of our shares of common stock of $13.0 million. Non-GAAP Financial Measures Management considers selling, general, and administrative expenses, adjusted for non-cash stock compensation, an important indicator in consistently evaluating our business operations and the use of cash in our operating activities.
Added
We used $8.1 million in our investing activities, which primarily consisted of purchase of debt securities of $7.4 million. We generated $20.9 million in financing activities, which consisted primarily of proceeds from the issuance of our shares of common stock of $23.1 million.
Removed
We use such measure to analyze and evaluate our liquidity and capital resources and intend to continue using such measure until we generate revenues. Such measure eliminates significant items that do not involve cash outlay. This measure should be considered in addition to, rather than as a substitute, for selling, general and administrative expenses.
Added
Going Concern The Company’s liquidity’s sources include $22.4 million in cash and cash equivalents and $3.1 million of working capital. However, the Company has a history of recurring operating losses and its net cash used in operating activities amounted to $13.0 million and $13.8 million during 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Removed
For the year ended December 31, 2022 2021 Sales, general, and administrative expenses, as reported $ 26,638,291 $ 5,142,731 Non-cash share-based payments (13,959,796 ) (1,463,033 ) Non-cash, sales, general, and administrative expenses, as adjusted $ 12,678,495 $ 3,679,698 Off Balance Sheet Arrangements We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Added
The Company has also generated net cash provided by financing activities of $22.7 million and $20.9 million during 2023 and 2022, respectively. Accordingly, the Company’s management cannot ascertain that there is no substantial doubt that it will be able to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date that its financial statements are issued.
Removed
Critical Accounting Policies Our significant accounting policies are disclosed in Note 2 to our 2022 consolidated financial statements.
Added
Management intends to mitigate such conditions by continuing to support its continued growth by decreasing its cash used in operating activities through increased revenues and increased margins from products sold to large retailers and its internet portals, and to the extent necessary, generating cash provided by financing activities through it’s at the market offering or other equity or debt financing means.
Removed
Stock-Based Compensation Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of ASC 718 – “Compensation–Stock Compensation ”, which requires recognition in the financial statements of the cost of employee, non-employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period).
Added
Non-GAAP Financial Measures Management considers earnings (loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or EBITDA, as adjusted, an important indicator in evaluating our business on a consistent basis across various periods. Due to the significance of non-recurring items, EBITDA, as adjusted, enables our management to monitor and evaluate our business on a consistent basis.
Removed
Our expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of comparable companies. For stock awards no longer expected to vest, any previously recognized stock compensation expense is reversed in the period of termination.
Added
We use EBITDA, as adjusted, as a primary measure, among others, to analyze and evaluate financial and strategic planning decisions regarding future operating investments and potential acquisitions.
Added
We believe that EBITDA, as adjusted, eliminates items that are not part of our core operations, such as interest expense and amortization expense associated with intangible assets, or items that do not involve a cash outlay, such as share-based payments and non-recurring items, such as transaction costs.
Added
EBITDA, as adjusted, should be considered in addition to, rather than as a substitute for, pre-tax income (loss), net income (loss) and cash flows used in operating activities. This non-GAAP financial measure excludes significant expenses that are required by GAAP to be recorded in our financial statements and is subject to inherent limitations.
Added
For the year ended December 31, 2023 2022 Net loss $ (39,732,656 ) $ (27,035,941 ) Share-based payments 17,977,252 13,959,795 Interest expense 3,109,307 589,009 Depreciation, amortization 2,885,856 883,231 Transaction costs 516,601 - EBITDA, as adjusted $ (15,283,640 ) $ (11,603,906 ) Off Balance Sheet Arrangements We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements. 50 Critical Accounting Policies Our significant accounting policies are disclosed in Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

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