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What changed in ADVANCE AUTO PARTS INC's 10-K2022 vs 2023

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Paragraph-level year-over-year comparison of ADVANCE AUTO PARTS INC's 2022 and 2023 10-K annual filings, covering the Business, Risk Factors, Legal Proceedings, Cybersecurity, MD&A and Market Risk sections. Every new, removed and edited paragraph is highlighted side-by-side so you can see exactly what management changed in the 2023 report.

+278 added286 removedSource: 10-K (2023-02-28) vs 10-K (2022-02-15)

Top changes in ADVANCE AUTO PARTS INC's 2023 10-K

278 paragraphs added · 286 removed · 39 edited across 7 sections

Item 1. Business

Business — how the company describes what it does

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Biggest changeIntellectual Property We own a number of trade names, service marks and trademarks, including “Advance Auto Parts®,” “Advance Same Day®,” “Autopart International®,” “Carquest®,” “CARQUEST Technical Institute®,” “DieHard®,” “DriverSide®,” “MotoLogic®,” “MotoShop®,” “speedDIAL®,” “TECH-NET Professional Auto Service®” and “Worldpac®” for use in connection with the automotive parts business.
Biggest changeOur Corporate Sustainability and Social Report is not, and will not be deemed to be, a part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K or incorporated by reference into any of our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). 4 Table of Contents ` Intellectual Property We own a number of trade names, service marks and trademarks, including “Advance Auto Parts ® ,” “Advance Same Day ® ,” “Autopart International ® ,” “Carquest ® ,” “CARQUEST Technical Institute ® ,” “DieHard ® ,” “DriverSide ® ,” “MotoLogic ® ,” “MotoShop ® ,” “speedDIAL ® ,” “TECH-NET Professional Auto Service ® and “Worldpac ® for use in connection with the automotive parts business.
During the 1980s, we began targeting the sale of automotive parts and accessories to DIY customers. We initiated our professional delivery program in 1996 and have steadily increased our sales to professional customers since 2000. We have grown significantly as a result of comparable store sales growth, new store openings and strategic acquisitions.
During the 1980s, we began targeting the sale of automotive parts and accessories to DIY customers. We initiated our professional delivery program in 1996 and have steadily increased our sales to professional customers since 2000. We have grown significantly as a result of strategic acquisitions, new store openings and comparable store sales growth.
In addition, we own and have registered a number of trademarks for our owned brands. We believe that these trade names, service marks and trademarks are important to our merchandising strategy. We do not know of any infringing uses that would materially affect the use of these trade names and marks and we actively defend and enforce them.
In addition, we own and have registered a number of trademarks for our owned brands. We believe that these trade names, service marks and trademarks are important to our merchandising strategy. We do not know of any infringing uses that would materially affect the use of these trade names and trademarks and we actively defend and enforce them.
Our Products The following table shows some of the types of products that we sell by major category of items: Parts & Batteries Accessories & Chemicals Engine Maintenance Batteries and battery accessories Air conditioning chemicals and accessories Air filters Belts and hoses Air fresheners Fuel and oil additives Brakes and brake pads Antifreeze and washer fluid Fuel filters Chassis parts Electrical wire and fuses Grease and lubricants Climate control parts Electronics Motor oil Clutches and drive shafts Floor mats, seat covers and interior accessories Oil filters Engines and engine parts Hand and specialty tools Part cleaners and treatments Exhaust systems and parts Lighting Transmission fluid Hub assemblies Performance parts Ignition components and wire Sealants, adhesives and compounds Radiators and cooling parts Tire repair accessories Starters and alternators Vent shades, mirrors and exterior accessories Steering and alignment parts Washes, waxes and cleaning supplies Wiper blades We provide our customers with quality products that are often offered at a good, better or best recommendation differentiated by price and quality.
Our Products The following table shows some of the types of products that we sell by major category: Parts & Batteries Accessories & Chemicals Engine Maintenance Batteries and battery accessories Air conditioning chemicals and accessories Air filters Belts and hoses Air fresheners Fuel and oil additives Brakes and brake pads Antifreeze and washer fluid Fuel filters Chassis parts Electrical wire and fuses Grease and lubricants Climate control parts Electronics Motor oil Clutches and drive shafts Floor mats, seat covers and interior accessories Oil filters Engines and engine parts Hand and specialty tools Part cleaners and treatments Exhaust systems and parts Lighting Transmission fluid Hub assemblies Performance parts Ignition components and wire Sealants, adhesives and compounds Radiators and cooling parts Tire repair accessories Starters and alternators Vent shades, mirrors and exterior accessories Steering and alignment parts Washes, waxes and cleaning supplies Wiper blades We provide our customers with quality products that are often offered at a good, better or best recommendation differentiated by price and quality.
Our stores and branches offer a broad selection of brand name, original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”) and brand owned automotive replacement parts, accessories, batteries and maintenance items for domestic and imported cars, vans, sport utility vehicles and light and heavy duty trucks.
Our stores and branches offer a broad selection of brand names, original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”) and owned brand automotive replacement parts, accessories, batteries and maintenance items for domestic and imported cars, vans, sport utility vehicles and light and heavy duty trucks.
The average size of an Advance Auto Parts store is approximately 7,700 square feet. These stores carry a wide variety of products serving aftermarket auto part needs for both domestic and import vehicles.
The average size of an Advance Auto Parts store is approximately 7,800 square feet. These stores carry a wide variety of products serving aftermarket auto part needs for both domestic and import vehicles.
Stores and Branches Through our integrated operating approach, we serve our professional and DIY customers through a variety of channels ranging from traditional “brick and mortar” store locations to self-service e-commerce sites.
Through our integrated operating approach, we serve our professional and DIY customers through a variety of channels ranging from traditional “brick and mortar” store locations to self-service e-commerce sites.
Our professional customers can conveniently place their orders electronically, including through MyAdvance.com, by phone, or in-store, and we deliver products from our stores or branch locations to their places of business. Supply Chain Our supply chain consists of a network of distribution centers, HUBs, stores and branches that enable us to provide same-day or next-day availability to our customers.
Our professional customers can conveniently place their orders electronically, including through MyAdvance.com and Technet, by phone or in-store, and we deliver products from our stores or branch locations to their places of business. 3 Table of Contents ` Supply Chain Our supply chain consists of a network of distribution centers, hubs, stores, and branches that enable us to provide same-day or next-day availability to our customers.
Compliance with any such laws and regulations has not had a material adverse effect on our operations to date. For more information, see the following disclosures in Part I . Item 1A . Risk Factors elsewhere in this report. Available Information Our Internet address is www.AdvanceAutoParts.com.
Compliance with any such laws and regulations has not had a material adverse effect on our operations to date. For more information, see the following disclosures in Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors elsewhere in this report. 5 Table of Contents ` Available Information Our Internet address is www.AdvanceAutoParts.com.
Our website and the information contained therein or linked thereto are not part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2021.
Our website and the information contained therein or linked thereto are not part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2022.
The principal methods of competition in our business include brand recognition, customer service, product offerings, availability, quality, price and store location.
The principal methods of competition in our business include brand recognition, customer service, product offerings, availability, quality, service with speed, price and store location.
The SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. These materials may be obtained electronically by accessing the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. 6 Table of Contents
The SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. These materials may be obtained electronically by accessing the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. 6 Table of Contents ` Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Compliance with these laws and regulations and clean-up of released hazardous substances have not had a material impact on our operations to date. 5 Table of Contents We are also subject to numerous regulations including those related to labor and employment, discrimination, anti-bribery/anti-corruption, product quality and safety standards, data privacy and taxes.
Compliance with these laws and regulations and clean-up of released hazardous substances have not had, and do not anticipate to have, a material impact on our operations. We are also subject to numerous regulations including those related to labor and employment, discrimination, anti-bribery/anti-corruption, product quality and safety standards, data privacy and taxes.
These stores carry a wide variety of products serving the aftermarket auto part needs for both domestic and import vehicles with a product offering of approximately 25,000 SKUs. As of January 1, 2022, Carquest also served 1,317 independently owned stores that operate under the Carquest name.
These stores carry a wide variety of products serving the aftermarket auto part needs for both domestic and import vehicles with a product offering of approximately 25,000 SKUs. As of December 31, 2022, Carquest also serves 1,311 independently owned stores that operate under the Carquest name.
As of January 1, 2022, 4,801 stores and branches were located in 49 U.S. states and two U.S. territories, and 171 stores and branches were located in nine Canadian provinces. We serve our stores and branches primarily from our principal corporate offices in Raleigh, NC and Roanoke, VA. We also maintain store support centers in Newark, CA and Norton, MA.
As of December 31, 2022, 4,915 stores and branches were located in 48 U.S. states and two U.S. territories, and 171 stores and branches were located in nine Canadian provinces. We serve our stores and branches primarily from our principal corporate offices in Raleigh, NC and Roanoke, VA. We also maintain store support centers in Newark, CA and Norton, MA.
We believe we are better able to meet our customers’ needs by operating under several trade names, which are as follows: Advance Auto Parts Our 4,308 stores as of January 1, 2022 are generally located in freestanding buildings with a focus on both professional and DIY customers.
We believe we are better able to meet our customers’ needs by operating under several trade names, which are as follows: Advance Auto Parts Our 4,440 stores, inclusive of 328 hubs, as of December 31, 2022 are generally located in freestanding buildings with a focus on both professional and DIY customers.
Our DIY campaign was developed around a multi-channel communications plan that brings together radio, television, digital marketing, social media, sponsorships, store execution, public relations and Speed Perks. Seasonality Our business is somewhat seasonal in nature, with the highest sales usually occurring in the spring and summer months. In addition, our business can be affected by weather conditions.
Our DIY campaign was developed around a multi-channel communications plan that brings together radio, television, digital marketing, social media, sponsorships, store execution, public relations and Speed Perks (our customer loyalty program). Seasonality Our business is somewhat seasonal in nature, with the highest sales usually occurring in the spring and summer months.
Carquest Our 347 stores as of January 1, 2022, including 148 stores in Canada, are generally located in freestanding buildings with a primary focus on professional customers, but also serve DIY customers. The average size of a Carquest store is approximately 7,200 square feet.
Carquest Our 330 stores as of December 31, 2022, including 148 stores in Canada, are generally located in freestanding buildings with a primary focus on professional customers, but also serve DIY customers. The average size of a Carquest store is approximately 7,300 square feet.
This purchase gave us the right to sell DieHard ® batteries and enables us to extend the DieHard ® brand into other automotive and vehicular categories. We granted the seller an exclusive royalty-free, perpetual license to develop, market and sell DieHard ® branded products in certain non-automotive categories.
For the DieHard ® brand, we own the right to sell batteries and to extend the DieHard ® brand into other automotive and vehicular categories. We granted the seller an exclusive royalty-free, perpetual license to develop, market and sell DieHard ® branded products in certain non-automotive categories.
As of January 1, 2022, we operated 4,706 total stores and 266 branches primarily under the trade names “Advance Auto Parts,” “Autopart International,” “Carquest” and “Worldpac.” We were founded in 1929 as Advance Stores Company, Incorporated and operated as a retailer of general merchandise until the 1980s.
As of December 31, 2022, we operated 4,770 total stores and 316 branches primarily under the trade names “Advance Auto Parts,” “Carquest” and “Worldpac.” We were founded in 1929 as Advance Stores Company, Incorporated, and operated as a retailer of general merchandise until the 1980s.
Except where prohibited, we also provide a variety of services at our stores free of charge to our customers, including: Battery and wiper installation; Check engine light scanning; Electrical system testing, including batteries, starters and alternators; “How-To” video clinics; Oil and battery recycling; and Loaner tool programs. 3 Table of Contents We also serve our customers online at www.AdvanceAutoParts.com.
Except where prohibited, we also provide a variety of services at our stores free of charge to our customers, including: Battery and wiper installation; Check engine light scanning; Electrical system testing, including batteries, starters and alternators; Oil and battery recycling; and Loaner tool programs.
We accept customer returns for many new, core and warranty products. Our Customers Our professional customers consist primarily of customers for whom we deliver products from our store or branch locations to their places of business, including garages, service stations and auto dealers. Our professional sales represented approximately 58%, 57% and 60% of our sales in 2021, 2020 and 2019.
We accept customer returns for many new, core and warranty products. Customer returns have historically been immaterial. Our Customers Our professional customers consist primarily of customers for whom we deliver products from our store or branch locations to their places of business, including garages, service stations and auto dealers.
We also serve 1,317 independently owned Carquest stores with shipments directly from our distribution centers. Our DIY customers are primarily served through our stores, but can also order online to pick up merchandise at a conveniently located store or have their purchases shipped directly to them.
Our DIY customers are primarily served through our stores, but can also order online to pick up merchandise at a conveniently located store or have their purchases shipped directly to them.
Our purchasing strategy involves negotiating agreements to purchase merchandise over a specified period of time along with other provisions, including pricing, volume and payment terms. Our merchandising strategy is to carry a broad selection of high quality and reputable brand name automotive parts and accessories that we believe will appeal to our professional customers and also generate DIY customer traffic.
Our merchandising strategy is to carry a broad selection of high quality and reputable brand name automotive parts and accessories that we believe will appeal to our professional customers and also generate DIY customer traffic.
While unusually heavy precipitation tends to soften sales as elective maintenance is deferred during such periods, extremely hot or cold weather tends to enhance sales by causing automotive parts to fail at an accelerated rate. Our fourth quarter is generally our most volatile as weather and spending trade-offs typically influence our professional and DIY sales.
In addition, our business can be affected by weather conditions. While unusually heavy precipitation tends to soften sales as elective maintenance is deferred during such periods, extremely hot or cold weather tends to enhance sales by causing automotive parts to fail at an accelerated rate.
Our Advance Auto Parts stores carry a product offering of approximately 21,000 stock keeping units (“SKUs”), generally consisting of a custom mix of products based on each store’s respective market. Supplementing the inventory on-hand at our stores, less common SKUs are available in many of our larger stores (known as “HUB” stores).
Our Advance Auto Parts stores carry a product offering of approximately 23,000 stock keeping units (“SKUs”), consisting of a custom mix of products based on each store’s unique market. Supplementing our stores’ inventory on-hand, less common SKUs are also available on a same-day or next-day basis from any of our larger hub stores.
As of January 1, 2022, we employed approximately 41,000 full-time team members and approximately 27,000 part-time team members. Our workforce consisted of 83% of our team members employed in store-level operations, 11% employed in distribution and 6% employed in our corporate offices.
As of December 31, 2022, we employed approximately 40,000 full-time team members and approximately 27,000 part-time team members. Our workforce consisted of 82% of our team members employed in store-level operations, 13% in distribution and 5% in our corporate offices. As of December 31, 2022, approximately 2% of our team members were represented by labor unions.
As of January 1, 2022, approximately 1% of our team members were represented by labor unions. 4 Table of Contents Additional information about our human capital resources can be found in our Corporate Sustainability and Social Report, which is available on our website.
Additional information about our human capital resources can be found in our Corporate Sustainability and Social Report, which is available on our website.
Worldpac Our 266 branches as of January 1, 2022 principally serve professional customers utilizing an efficient and sophisticated online ordering and fulfillment system. Worldpac branches are generally larger than our other store locations, averaging approximately 19,900 square feet in size. Worldpac specializes in imported OEM parts.
Worldpac Our 316 branches, of which 135 are branded Autopart International (“AI”), as of December 31, 2022 principally serve professional customers utilizing an efficient and sophisticated online ordering and fulfillment system. Worldpac’s branches are generally larger than our other store locations, averaging approximately 18,400 square feet.
Overview We are a leading automotive aftermarket parts provider in North America, serving both professional installers (“professional”) and “do-it-yourself” (“DIY”) customers, as well as independently owned operators.
Our fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 (“2022”) and January 1, 2022 (“2021”) included fifty-two weeks of operations. Our fiscal year ended January 2, 2021 (“2020”) included fifty-three weeks of operations. Overview We are a leading automotive aftermarket parts provider in North America, serving both professional installers (“professional”) and “do-it-yourself” (“DIY”) customers, as well as independently owned operators.
Under our current strategic business plan, we plan to continue integrating the operations of AI and Worldpac. Store Development The key factors used in selecting sites and market locations in which we operate include population, demographics, traffic count, vehicle profile, number and strength of competitors’ stores and the cost of real estate.
As part of our transformation efforts through December 31, 2022, we have converted all AI stores into the Worldpac technology format. 2 Table of Contents ` Store Development The key factors used in selecting sites and market locations in which we operate include population, demographics, traffic count, vehicle profile, number and strength of competitors’ stores, and the cost of real estate.
In addition to these branded products, we stock a wide selection of high-quality brand owned products with a goal of appealing to value-conscious customers.
In addition to these branded products, we stock a wide selection of high-quality owned brand products with a goal of appealing to value-conscious customers. These categories of merchandise include chemicals, interior automotive accessories, batteries and parts under various owned brand names such as Autopart International ® , Carquest ® , DieHard ® , Driveworks ® and Wearever ® .
As of January 1, 2022, we operated 52 distribution centers, ranging in size from approximately 51,000 to 943,000 square feet with total square footage of approximately 12.2 million, including one distribution center dedicated to reclamations. Merchandise, Marketing and Advertising In 2021, we purchased merchandise from over 1,200 vendors, with no single vendor accounting for more than 10% of purchases.
As of December 31, 2022, we operated 50 distribution centers, ranging in size from approximately 57,000 to 943,000 square feet with total square footage of approximately 12.6 million, including one distribution center dedicated to reclamations. In 2022, we closed distribution centers in Riverside, California and Anchorage, Alaska.
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Our fiscal year ended January 1, 2022 (“2021”) included 52 weeks of operations. Fiscal year ended January 2, 2021 (“2020”) included 53 weeks of operations and fiscal year ended December 28, 2019 (“2019”) included 52 weeks of operations.
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Stores and Branches Key factors in selecting sites and market locations in which we operate include population, demographics, traffic count, vehicle profile, competitive landscape and the cost of real estate.
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These additional SKUs are typically available on a same-day or next-day basis. Autopart International (“AI”) — Our 51 stores as of January 1, 2022 operate primarily in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States with a focus on professional customers. These stores specialize in imported aftermarket and owned brand auto parts. AI stores offer approximately 52,000 SKUs.
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During 2022 , 144 stores and branches were opened and 30 were closed or consolidated, resulting in a total of 5,086 stores and branches as of December 31, 2022 compared with a total of 4,972 stores and branches as of January 1, 2022.
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Worldpac’s complete product offering includes over 273,000 SKUs for import and domestic vehicles. 2 Table of Contents As part of our transformation efforts, through January 1, 2022 we have converted 88 AI stores into Worldpac operations. Certain converted AI locations will remain branded as AI going forward.
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Worldpac’s complete product offering includes over 285,000 SKUs for domestic and import vehicles and specializes in imported OEM parts.
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These lines of merchandise include chemicals, interior automotive accessories, batteries and parts under various brand owned names such as Autocraft ® , Autopart International ® , Driveworks ® , Tough One ® and Wearever ® as well as the Carquest ® brand. On December 23, 2019, we purchased the DieHard ® brand for a cash purchase price of $200.0 million.
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Our professional sales represented approximately 59%, 58% and 57% of our sales in 2022, 2021 and 2020. We also serve 1,311 independently owned Carquest stores with shipments directly from our distribution centers.
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Our Corporate Sustainability and Social Report is not, and will not be deemed to be, a part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K or incorporated by reference into any of our other filings with the SEC.
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We also serve our customers online at www.AdvanceAutoParts.com or on our Advance Mobile App.
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Merchandise, Marketing and Advertising In 2022, we purchased merchandise from over 1,400 vendors, with no single vendor accounting for more than 10% of purchases. Our purchasing strategy involves negotiating agreements to purchase merchandise over a specified period of time along with other provisions, including pricing, rebates, volume and payment terms.
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Our fourth quarter is generally our most volatile as weather and spending trade-offs typically influence our professional and DIY sales.
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You should consider carefully the risks and uncertainties described below together with the other information included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including without limitation our consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto and “

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Risk Factors — what could go wrong, per management

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Item 1A. Risk Factors. You should consider carefully the risks and uncertainties described below together with the other information included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including without limitation our consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto and “ Item 7 . Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Critical Accounting Policies ”.
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Item 1A. Risk Factors ” included in this report and other filings made by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for a description of these and other risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or implied by the forward-looking statements. 1 Table of Contents ` PART I
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The occurrence of any of the following risks could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and future prospects, which could in turn materially affect the price of our common stock.
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Risks Related to Our Operations and Growth Strategy If we are unable to successfully implement our business strategy, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected. We have identified several initiatives as part of our business strategy to increase sales, expand margins, drive accelerated growth and deliver strong relative total shareholder return.
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We are currently making and expect to continue to make significant investments to pursue our strategic initiatives. If we are unable to implement our strategic initiatives efficiently and effectively, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected.
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We could also be adversely affected if we have not appropriately prioritized and balanced our initiatives or if we are unable to effectively manage change throughout our organization. Implementing strategic initiatives could disrupt or reduce the efficiency of our operations and may not provide the anticipated benefits, or may provide them on a delayed schedule or at a higher cost.
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These risks increase when significant changes are undertaken. If we are unable to successfully implement our growth strategy, keep existing store locations or open new locations in desirable places on favorable terms, it could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
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We intend to continue to expand the markets we serve as part of our growth strategy, which may include opening new stores or branches, as well as expansion of our online business. We may also grow our business through strategic acquisitions.
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As we expand our market presence, it becomes more critical that we have consistent and effective execution across all of our locations and brands.
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We are unsure whether we will be able to open and operate new locations on a timely or sufficiently profitable basis, or that opening new locations in markets we already serve will not harm the profitability or comparable store sales of existing locations.
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The newly opened and existing locations’ profitability will depend on the competition we face as well as our ability to properly stock, market and price the products desired by customers in these markets.
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The actual number and format of any new locations to be opened and the success of our growth strategy will depend on a number of factors, including, among other things: • the availability of desirable locations; • the negotiation of acceptable lease or purchase terms for new locations; • the availability of financial resources, including access to capital at cost-effective interest rates; • our ability to expand our online offerings and sales; and • our ability to manage the expansion and to hire, train and retain qualified team members.
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We compete with other retailers and businesses for suitable locations for our stores. Local land use and zoning regulations, environmental regulations and other regulatory requirements may impact our ability to find suitable locations and influence the cost of constructing, renovating and operating our stores.
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In addition, real estate, zoning, construction and other delays may adversely affect store openings and renovations and increase our costs.
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For example, during 2021 we experienced significant delays associated with our planned opening of 109 new locations in California, primarily as a result of permitting challenges related to the COVID-19 pandemic, and such delays increased our costs and resulted in significant lost sales opportunities.
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Further, changing local demographics at existing store locations may adversely affect revenue and profitability levels at those stores. The termination or expiration of leases at existing store locations may adversely affect us if the renewal terms of those leases are unacceptable to us and we are forced to close or relocate stores.
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If we determine to close or relocate a store subject to a lease, we may remain obligated under the applicable lease for the balance of the lease term.
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In addition to potentially incurring costs related to lease obligations, we may also incur severance or other facility closure costs for stores that are closed or relocated. 7 Table of Contents Omnichannel growth in our business is complex and if we are unable to successfully maintain a relevant omnichannel experience for our customers, our sales and results of operations could adversely be impacted.
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Our business has become increasingly omnichannel as we strive to deliver a seamless shopping experience to our customers through both online and in-store shopping experiences.
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Operating an e-commerce platform is a complex undertaking and exposes us to risks and difficulties frequently experienced by internet-based businesses, including risks related to our ability to attract and retain customers on a cost-effective basis and our ability to operate, support, expand and develop our internet operations, website, mobile applications and software and other related operational systems.
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Continuing to improve our e-commerce platform involves substantial investment of capital and resources, increasing supply chain and distribution capabilities, attracting, developing and retaining qualified personnel with relevant subject matter expertise and effectively managing and improving the customer experience. Omnichannel and e-commerce retail are competitive and evolving environments.
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Insufficient, untimely or inadequately prioritized or ineffectively implemented investments could significantly impact our profitability and growth and affect our ability to attract new customers, as well as maintain our existing ones.
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Enhancing the customer experience through omnichannel programs such as buy-online-pickup-in-store, new or expanded delivery options, the ability to shop through a mobile application or other similar programs depends in part on the effectiveness of our inventory management processes and systems, the effectiveness of our merchandising strategy and mix, our supply chain and distribution capabilities, and the timing and effectiveness of our marketing activities, particularly our promotions.
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Costs associated with implementing omnichannel initiatives may be higher than expected, and the initiatives may not result in increased sales, including same store sales, customer traffic, customer loyalty or other anticipated results.
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Website downtime and other technology disruptions in our e-commerce platform, including interruptions due to cyber-related issues or natural disasters, as well as supply and distribution delays and other related issues may affect the successful operation of our e-commerce platform.
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If we are not able to successfully operate or improve our e-commerce platform and omnichannel business, we may not be able to provide a relevant shopping experience or improve customer traffic, sales or margins, and our reputation, operations, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially adversely affected.
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If we are unable to successfully integrate future acquisitions into our existing operations or implement joint ventures or other strategic relationships, it could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. We expect to continue to make strategic acquisitions and enter into strategic relationships as an element of our growth strategy.
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Acquisitions, joint ventures and other strategic relationships involve certain risks that could cause our growth and profitability to differ from our expectations.
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The success of these acquisitions and relationships depends on a number of factors, including, among other things: • our ability to continue to identify and acquire suitable targets or strategic partners, or to acquire additional companies or enter into strategic relationships, at favorable prices and/or with favorable terms; • our ability to obtain the full benefits envisioned by strategic transactions or relationships; • the risk that management’s attention may be distracted; • our ability to attract and retain key personnel; • our ability to successfully integrate the operations and systems of the acquired companies, and to achieve the strategic, operational, financial or other anticipated synergies of the acquisition or other transaction or relationship; • the performance our of our strategic partners; • significant transaction or integration costs that may not be offset by the synergies or other benefits achieved in the near term, or at all; • additional operational risks, such as those associated with doing business internationally or expanding operations into new territories, geographies or channels, that may become applicable to us; and • loss contingencies that we may assume or become subject to, whether known or unknown, of acquired companies, which could relate to past, present or future facts, events, circumstances or occurrences. 8 Table of Contents If we experience difficulties implementing various information systems, our ability to conduct our business could be negatively impacted.
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We are dependent on information systems to facilitate the day-to-day operations of the business and to produce timely, accurate and reliable information on financial and operational results. We are in process of implementing various information systems, including additional modules within our new ERP.
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These implementations will require significant investment of human and financial resources, and we may experience significant delays, increased costs and other difficulties with these projects.
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Any significant disruption or deficiency in the design and implementation of these information systems could adversely affect our ability to process orders, ship products, send invoices and track payments, fulfill contractual obligations or otherwise operate our business.
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While we have invested meaningful resources in planning, project management and training, additional and serious implementation issues may arise as we integrate onto these new information systems that may disrupt our operations and negatively impact our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
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If we are unable to maintain adequate supply chain capacity and improve supply chain efficiency, we will not be able to expand our business, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Our store inventories are primarily replenished by shipments from our network of distribution centers, warehouses and HUB stores.
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As we expand our market presence, we will need to increase the efficiency and maintain adequate capacity of our supply chain network in order to achieve the business goal of reducing inventory costs while improving availability and movement of goods throughout our supply chain to meet consumer product needs and channel preferences.
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We continue to streamline and optimize our supply chain network and systems. If our investments in our supply chain do not provide the anticipated benefits, we could experience sub-optimal inventory levels or increases in our costs, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
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We are dependent on our suppliers to supply us with products that comply with safety and quality standards at competitive prices. We are dependent on our vendors continuing to supply us quality products on payment terms that are favorable to us.
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If our merchandise offerings do not meet our customers’ expectations regarding safety, innovation and quality, we could experience lost sales, increased costs and exposure to legal and reputational risk. Our suppliers are subject to applicable product safety laws, and we are dependent on them to ensure that the products we buy comply with all safety and quality standards.
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Events that give rise to actual, potential or perceived product safety concerns could expose us to government enforcement action and private litigation and result in costly product recalls and other liabilities. To the extent our suppliers are subject to additional government regulation of their product design and/or manufacturing processes, the cost of the merchandise we purchase may rise.
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In addition, negative customer perceptions regarding the safety or quality of the products we sell could cause our customers to seek alternative sources for their needs, resulting in lost sales. In those circumstances, it may be difficult and costly for us to regain the confidence of our customers.
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Our reliance on suppliers, including freight carriers and other third parties in our global supply chain, subjects us to various risks and uncertainties which could adversely affect our financial results.
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We source the products we sell from a wide variety of domestic and international suppliers, and place significant reliance upon various third parties to transport, store and distribute those products to our distribution centers, stores and customers.
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Our financial results depend on us securing acceptable terms with our suppliers for, among other things, the price of merchandise we purchase from them, funding for various forms of promotional programs, payment terms and terms covering returns and factory warranties.
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To varying degrees, our suppliers may be able to leverage their competitive advantages - for example, their financial strength, the strength of their brand with customers, their own stores or online channels or their relationships with other retailers - to our commercial disadvantage.
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Generally, our ability to negotiate favorable terms with our suppliers is more difficult with suppliers for whom our purchases represent a smaller proportion of their total revenues, consequently impacting our profitability from such vendor relationships. We have established standards for product safety and quality and workplace standards that we require all our suppliers to meet.
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We do not condone human trafficking, forced labor, child labor, harassment or abuse of any kind, and we expect our suppliers to operate within these same principles. Our ability to find qualified suppliers who can supply products in a timely and efficient manner that meet our standards can be challenging.
Removed
Suppliers may also fail to invest adequately in design, production or distribution facilities, may reduce their customer incentives, advertising and promotional activities or change their pricing policies.
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If we encounter any of these issues with our suppliers, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely impacted. 9 Table of Contents In addition, our suppliers, including those within our global supply chain, are impacted by global conditions that in turn may impact our ability to source merchandise at competitive prices or timely supply product at levels adequate to meet consumer demand.
Removed
For example, the recent surges in consumer demand, shortages of raw materials and disruptions to the global supply chain resulting from lack of carrier capacity, labor shortages, port congestion and /or closures, amongst other factors, have negatively impacted costs and inventory availability and may continue to have a negative impact on future results and profitability.
Removed
As suppliers increase prices charged to us for products, including transportation and distribution, as a result of these or other factors, it may negatively impact our results.
Removed
If we experience transitions or changeover with any of our significant vendors, or if they experience financial difficulties or otherwise are unable to deliver merchandise to us on a timely basis, or at all, we could have product shortages in our stores that could adversely affect customers’ perceptions of us and cause us to lose customers and sales.
Removed
We depend on the services of many qualified executives and other team members, whom we may not be able to attract, develop and retain. Our success depends to a significant extent on the continued engagement, services and experience of our executives and other team members.
Removed
We may not be able to retain our current executives and other key team members or attract and retain additional qualified executives and team members who may be needed in the future.
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Our ability to attract, develop and retain an adequate number of qualified team members depends on factors such as employee morale, our reputation, competition from other employers, availability of qualified personnel, our ability to offer competitive compensation and benefit packages and our ability to maintain a safe working environment.
Removed
For example, during 2021, we experienced unusually low availability of workers, which we believe was primarily attributable to COVID-19 pandemic related factors and in turn has created increased competition in labor markets. Disruptions and heightened competition like those experienced during 2021 may increase our costs, impact our ability to serve customers and otherwise affect our business operations.
Removed
We also believe our future success will depend in part upon our ability to attract and retain highly skilled personnel for whom the market is highly competitive, particularly for individuals with certain types of technical skills. Failure to recruit or retain qualified employees may impair our efficiency and effectiveness and our ability to pursue growth opportunities.
Removed
Additionally, turnover in executive or other key positions can disrupt progress in implementing business strategies, result in a loss of institutional knowledge, cause other team members to take on substantially more responsibility, resulting in greater workload demands and diverting attention away from key areas of the business, or otherwise negatively impact our growth prospects or future operating results.
Removed
We operate in a competitive labor market and there is a risk that market increases in compensation could have an adverse effect on our profitability.
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Market or government regulated increases to employee hourly wage rates, along with our ability to implement corresponding adjustments within our labor model and wage rates, could have a significant impact to the profitability of our business. In addition, approximately 1% of our team members are represented by unions.
Removed
If these team members were to engage in a strike, work stoppage, or other slowdown, or if the terms and conditions in labor agreements were renegotiated, we could experience a disruption in our operations and higher ongoing labor costs.
Removed
If we fail or are unable to maintain competitive compensation, our customer service and execution levels could suffer by reason of a declining quality of our workforce, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Removed
Because we are involved in litigation from time to time, and are subject to numerous laws and governmental regulations, we could incur substantial judgments, fines, legal fees and other costs. We are sometimes the subject of complaints or litigation, which may include class action litigation from customers, team members or others for various actions.
Removed
From time to time, we are involved in litigation involving claims related to, among other things, breach of contract, tortious conduct, employment, discrimination, breach of laws or regulations (including The Americans With Disabilities Act), payment of wages, exposure to asbestos or potentially hazardous product, real estate and product defects.
Removed
The damages sought against us in some of these litigation proceedings are substantial.
Removed
Although we maintain liability insurance for some litigation claims, if one or more of the claims were to greatly exceed our insurance coverage limits or if our insurance policies do not cover a claim, this could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Removed
For instance, we are subject to numerous lawsuits alleging injury as a result of exposure to asbestos-containing products (see Note 13 .
Removed
Contingencies , of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included herein). 10 Table of Contents We are subject to numerous federal, state and local laws and governmental regulations relating to, among other things, environmental protection, product quality and safety standards, building and zoning requirements, labor and employment, discrimination, anti-bribery/anti-corruption, data privacy and income taxes.
Removed
Compliance with existing and future laws and regulations could increase the cost of doing business and adversely affect our results of operations. If we fail to comply with existing or future laws or regulations, we may be subject to governmental or judicial fines or sanctions, while incurring substantial legal fees and costs, as well as reputational risk.
Removed
In addition, our capital and operating expenses could increase due to remediation measures that may be required if we are found to be noncompliant with any existing or future laws or regulations.
Removed
We work diligently to maintain the privacy and security of our customers, suppliers, team members and business information and the functioning of our computer systems, website and other online offerings.
Removed
In the event of a security breach or other cyber security incident, we could experience adverse operational effects or interruptions and/or become subject to legal or regulatory proceedings, any of which could lead to damage to our reputation in the marketplace and substantial costs.
Removed
The nature of our business requires us to receive, retain and transmit certain personally identifiable information about our customers, suppliers and team members, some of which is entrusted to third-party service providers.
Removed
While we have taken and continue to undertake significant steps to protect such personally identifiable information and other confidential information and to protect the functioning of our computer systems, website and other online offerings, a compromise of our data security systems or those of businesses we interact with could result in information related to our customers, suppliers, team members or business being obtained by unauthorized persons or adverse operational effects or interruptions, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Removed
We develop, maintain and update processes and systems in an effort to try to prevent this from occurring, but these actions are costly and require constant, ongoing attention as technologies change, privacy and information security regulations change, and efforts to overcome security measures by bad actors continue to become ever more sophisticated.
Removed
The cost of complying with stricter and more complex data privacy (such as the California Consumer Privacy Act, which grants expanded rights to access and delete personal information and opt out of certain personal information sharing), data collection and information security laws and standards could also be significant to us.
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Such laws and standards may also increase our responsibility and liability in relation to personal data that we process, and we may be required to put in place additional mechanisms ensuring compliance with privacy laws and regulations.
Removed
Despite our efforts, our security measures may be breached in the future due to a cyber-attack, computer malware viruses, exploitation of hardware and software vulnerabilities, team member error, malfeasance, fraudulent inducement (including so-called “social engineering” attacks and “phishing” scams) or other acts.
Removed
While we have experienced threats to our data and systems, including phishing attacks, to date we are not aware that we have experienced a material cyber-security breach that has in any manner hindered our operational capabilities.
Removed
Unauthorized parties may in the future obtain access to our data or the data of our customers, suppliers or team members or may otherwise cause damage to or interfere with our equipment, our data and/or our network including our supply chain.
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While we maintain insurance coverage that may, subject to policy terms and conditions, cover certain aspects of cyber risks, such insurance coverage may be insufficient to cover losses in any particular situation.

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Item 2. Properties

Properties — owned and leased real estate

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Biggest changeThe following table summarizes the location, ownership status and total square footage of space utilized for distribution centers, principal corporate offices and retail stores and branches at the end of 2021: Square Footage (in thousands) Location Leased Owned Distribution centers 52 locations in 32 U.S. states and four Canadian provinces 7,825 4,401 Principal corporate offices: Raleigh, NC Raleigh, NC 285 Roanoke, VA Roanoke, VA 265 Stores and branches 4,801 stores and branches in 49 U.S. states and two U.S. territories and 171 stores and branches in nine Canadian provinces 35,001 6,300
Biggest changeThe following table summarizes the location, ownership status and total square footage of space utilized for distribution centers, principal corporate offices and retail stores and branches as of December 31, 2022: Square Footage (in thousands) Location Leased Owned Distribution centers 50 locations in 31 U.S. states and four Canadian provinces 7,951 4,648 Principal corporate offices: Raleigh, NC Raleigh, NC 245 Roanoke, VA Roanoke, VA 265 Stores and branches 4,915 stores and branches in 48 U.S. states and two U.S. territories and 171 stores and branches in nine Canadian provinces 36,302 6,289

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

Legal Proceedings — active lawsuits and investigations

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Biggest changeThe settlement amount of $49.3 million will be fully covered by our insurance carriers, and the settlement is subject to court approval. Refer to discussion in Note 13 . Contingencies , of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included herein for information relating to additional legal proceedings. Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Biggest changeItem 3. Legal Proceedings. Refer to discussion in Note 13. Contingencies , of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included herein for information relating to legal proceedings. Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures. Not applicable. 15 Table of Contents ` PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
Removed
Item 3. Legal Proceedings. On February 6, 2018, a putative class action on behalf of purchasers of our securities who purchased or otherwise acquired their securities between November 14, 2016 and August 15, 2017, inclusive (the “Class Period”), was commenced against us and certain of our current and former officers in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware.
Added
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “AAP.” As of February 24, 2023, there w ere 375 holders of record of our common stock, which does not include the number of beneficial owners whose shares were repres ented by security position listings.
Removed
The plaintiff alleged that the defendants failed to disclose material adverse facts about our financial well-being, business relationships, and prospects during the alleged Class Period in violation of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder. On February 7, 2020, the court granted in part and denied in part our motion to dismiss.
Added
The following table sets forth information with respect to repurchases of our common stock for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2022: Period Total Number of Shares Purchased (1) Average Price Paid per Share (1) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Programs Maximum Dollar Value that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Programs ( in thousands ) (2) October 9, 2022 to November 5, 2022 441,926 $ 169.71 441,762 $ 947,339 November 6, 2022 to December 3, 2022 5,741 $ 151.79 — $ 947,339 December 4, 2022 to December 31, 2022 2 $ 140.90 — $ 947,339 Total 447,669 $ 169.54 441,762 (1) The aggregate cost of repurchasing shares in connection with the net settlement of shares issued as a result of the vesting of restricted stock units was $0.9 million, or an average price of $151.78 per share, during the twelve weeks ended December 31, 2022.
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On November 6, 2020, the court granted the plaintiff’s motion for class certification. On March 15, 2021, we moved for reconsideration of the order denying in part our motion to dismiss, and on October 15, 2021, we filed a motion for summary judgment, seeking full dismissal of the case.
Added
(2) On February 8, 2022, our Board of Directors authorized an additional $1 billion to the existing share repurchase program.
Removed
Following mediation, on November 5, 2021, the parties executed a confidential binding term sheet to settle all claims and on December 23, 2021, the parties executed a settlement agreement fully documenting their agreement. The settlement agreement received preliminary approval from the court on January 11, 2022 and remains subject to final court approval.
Added
This authorization is incremental to the $1.7 billion that was previously authorized by our Board of Directors. 16 Table of Contents ` Stock Price Performance The following graph shows a comparison of the cumulative total return on our common stock, the Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) 500 Index and the S&P’s Retail Index.
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Not applicable. 16 Table of Contents PART II
Added
The graph assumes that the value of an investment in our common stock and in each such index was $100 on December 30, 2017, and that any dividends have been reinvested. The comparison in the graph below is based solely on historical data and is not intended to forecast the possible future performance of our common stock.
Added
COMPARISON OF CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN AMONG ADVANCE AUTO PARTS, INC., S&P 500 INDEX AND S&P RETAIL INDEX Company/Index December 30, 2017 December 29, 2018 December 28, 2019 January 2, 2021 January 1, 2022 December 31, 2022 Advance Auto Parts $ 100.00 $ 151.06 $ 154.32 $ 155.68 $ 243.72 $ 159.22 S&P 500 Index $ 100.00 $ 94.80 $ 126.06 $ 148.85 $ 191.58 $ 156.88 S&P Retail Index $ 100.00 $ 112.04 $ 144.71 $ 210.44 $ 251.08 $ 165.00 17 Table of Contents ` Item 6. [Reserved] Item 7.
Added
Management ’ s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. The following discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated historical financial statements and the notes to those statements that appear elsewhere in this report.
Added
Our discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. Actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including those set forth under the section titled “ Part 1. Item 1A.
Added
Risk Factors ” elsewhere in this report. The discussion of our financial condition and changes in our results of operations, liquidity and capital resources for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2022 (“2021”) compared with the fiscal year ended January 2, 2021 (“2020”) has been omitted from this Form 10-K, but are included in “ I tem 7.
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ” of our Form 10-K for 2021, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 15, 2022. Amounts are presented in thousands, except per share data, unless otherwise stated.
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Management Overview Net sales increased 1.4% during the fifty-two weeks ended December 31, 2022 (“2022”) compared with 2021, driven by improvements in strategic pricing and growth in both new store openings and sales to professional customers, partially offset by declines in DIY customer sales and units sold. Category growth was led by batteries, fluids and chemicals and motor oil.
Added
We generated Diluted earnings per share (“Diluted EPS”) of $8.27 during 2022 compared with $9.55 in 2021.
Added
When adjusted for the following non-operational items, our Adjusted diluted earnings per share (“Adjusted EPS”) in 2022 was $13.04 compared with $12.02 in 2021: Year Ended December 31, 2022 January 1, 2022 Last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) impacts $ 3.85 $ 1.42 Transformation expenses $ 0.49 $ 0.73 General Parts International, Inc.
Added
(“GPI”) amortization of acquired intangible assets $ 0.34 $ 0.32 Other adjustments $ 0.09 $ — Refer to “ Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures ” for a definition and reconciliation of Adjusted EPS and other non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
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A high-level summary of our financial results and other highlights from 2022 includes: • Net sales during 2022 were $11.2 billion, an increase of 1.4% compared with 2021, driven by improvements in strategic pricing and growth in both new stores openings and sales to our professional customers, partially offset by declines in DIY customer sales and units sold. • Gross profit margin for 2022 was 44.5% of Net sales, a decrease of 33 basis points compared with 2021.
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This decrease was primarily due to inflationary product costs, including the impact of LIFO related expenses, and unfavorable channel mix, primarily offset by improvements in strategic pricing and product mix. • Operating income for 2022 was $714.2 million, a decrease of $124.6 million from 2021.
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As a percentage of Net sales, operating income was 6.4%, a decrease of 122 basis points compared with 2021.
Added
The increase in Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) costs was primarily driven by increases in labor-related inflation and transportation and fuel costs, partially offset by decreases in incentive compensation and COVID-19 related expenses. • Cash flow from operations was $722.2 million during 2022, a decrease of 35.1% compared with 2021, primarily due to a decrease in Net income, as well as a decrease related to working capital primarily driven by an increase in cash used by Accrued Expenses and Inventories, partially offset by an increase in cash provided by Receivables, net.
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Refer to “ Results of Operations ” and “ Liquidity and Capital Resources ” for further details on our results. 18 Table of Contents ` Business and Risk Update We continue to make progress on the various elements of our strategic business plan, which is focused on improving the customer experience and driving consistent execution for both professional and DIY customers.
Added
To achieve these improvements, we have undertaken planned strategic initiatives to help build a foundation for long-term success across the organization, which include: • Continued refinement of a demand-based assortment, leveraging purchase and search history from our common catalog, versus our existing push-down supply approach. • Advancement towards optimizing our footprint by market to drive share, repurpose our in-market store and asset base and streamline our distribution network. • Continued evolution of our marketing campaigns, which focus on our customers and how we serve them every day with care and speed and innovate to meet their needs, inclusive of the iconic DieHard ® brand. • Progress in the implementation of a more efficient end-to-end supply chain to deliver our broad assortment of inventory. • Actively pursuing new store openings in 2023, including through lease acquisition opportunities as available and appropriate, in existing markets and new markets. • Continued negotiations with vendors on strategic sourcing and pricing to help mitigate inflationary pressures.
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Industry Update Operating within the automotive aftermarket industry, we are influenced by a number of general macroeconomic factors, many of which are similar to those affecting the overall retail industry.
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In addition to the “ Business and Risk Update ” section included within Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, these factors include, but are not limited to: • Inflationary pressures, including product costs, logistics and labor • Global supply chain disruptions • Fuel costs • Unemployment rates • Consumer confidence and purchasing power • Competition • Changes in new car sales • Miles driven • Vehicle manufacturer warranties • Average age of vehicles in operation • Economic and political uncertainty • Deferral of elective automotive maintenance and improvements in new car quality While these factors tend to fluctuate, we remain confident in the long-term growth prospects for the automotive parts industry. 19 Table of Contents ` Results of Operations The following table sets forth certain of our operating data expressed as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated.
Added
Year Ended 2022 vs. 2021 $ Change Basis Points 2021 vs. 2020 $ Change Basis Points (in millions) December 31, 2022 January 1, 2022 January 2, 2021 Net sales $ 11,154.7 100.0 % $ 10,998.0 100.0 % $ 10,106.3 100.0 % $ 156.7 — $ 891.7 — Cost of sales 6,192.6 55.5 6,069.2 55.2 5,624.7 55.7 123.4 33 444.5 (47) Gross profit 4,962.1 44.5 4,928.7 44.8 4,481.6 44.3 33.3 (33) 447.2 47 SG&A 4,247.9 38.1 4,090.0 37.2 3,731.7 36.9 157.9 89 358.3 26 Operating income 714.2 6.4 838.7 7.6 749.9 7.4 (124.6) (122) 88.9 21 Interest expense (51.1) (0.5) (37.8) (0.3) (46.9) (0.5) (13.3) (11) 9.1 12 Loss on debt extinguishment (7.4) (0.1) — — (48.0) (0.5) (7.4) (7) 48.0 48 Other (expense) income, net (7.0) (0.1) 5.0 0.0 (4.0) 0.0 (12.0) (11) 9.0 8 Provision for income taxes (146.8) (1.3) (189.8) (1.7) (158.0) (1.6) 43.0 41 (31.8) (16) Net income $ 501.9 4.5 % $ 616.1 5.6 % $ 493.0 4.9 % $ (114.3) (110) $ 123.2 72 Note 1: Table amounts may not foot due to rounding.
Added
Note 2: Fiscal years 2022 and 2021 included 52 weeks. Fiscal year 2020 included 53 weeks.
Added
Net Sales Net sales for 2022 were $11.2 billion, an increase of $156.7 million, or 1.4%, compared with 2021, and was primarily driven by an improvement in strategic pricing and growth in both new store openings and professional sales, partially offset by declines in DIY customer sales and units sold.
Added
Comparable store sales increased 0.3% led primarily by the professional business. Category growth was led by batteries, fluids and chemicals and motor oil. We calculate comparable store sales based on the change in store or branch sales starting once a location has been open for 13 complete accounting periods (approximately one year) and by including e-commerce sales.
Added
Sales to independently owned Carquest stores are excluded from our comparable store sales. Acquired stores are included in our comparable store sales once the stores have completed 13 complete accounting periods following the acquisition date. We include sales from relocated stores in comparable store sales from the original date of opening.
Added
Comparable sales is intended only as supplemental information and is not a substitute for Net sales presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
Added
Gross Profit Gross profit in 2022 was $5.0 billion, or 44.5% of Net sales, compared with $4.9 billion, or 44.8% of Net sales, in 2021, a decrease of 33 basis points.
Added
Gross profit as a percentage of Net sales was negatively impacted by inflationary product costs, including an increase in LIFO related expenses, of $189.5 million and unfavorable channel mix, primarily offset by improvements in strategic pricing and product mix.
Added
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses SG&A for 2022 was $4.2 billion, or 38.1% of Net sales, compared with $4.1 billion, or 37.2% of Net sales, for 2021, an increase of 89 basis points.
Added
This increase as a percentage of Net sales was primarily driven by increases in labor-related inflation and transportation and fuel costs partially offset by decreases in incentive compensation and COVID-19 related expenses. Interest Expense Interest expense for 2022 was $51.1 million, an increase of $13.3 million compared with 2021.
Added
This increase was primarily due to incremental borrowings on our unsecured revolving credit facility, partially offset by a 100-basis-point rate differential between our issued versus retired senior unsecured notes in 2022. Refer to Note 6.
Added
Long-term Debt and Fair Value of Financial Instruments of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included herein for further details. 20 Table of Contents ` Loss on Early Redemptions of Senior Unsecured Notes During the fifty-two weeks ended December 31, 2022, we incurred charges related to a make-whole provision and debt issuance costs of $7.0 million and $0.4 million related to the early redemption of our 4.50% senior unsecured notes due December 1, 2023 ("2023 Notes").
Added
Refer to Note 6. Long-term Debt and Fair Value of Financial Instruments of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included herein for further details. Provision for Income Taxes Our Provision for income taxes for 2022 was $146.8 million compared with $189.8 million for 2021, a decrease of $43.0 million primarily due to a decrease in taxable income.
Added
Our effective tax rate was 22.6% for 2022 and 23.6% for 2021. In 2022, the rate decreased compared with prior year primarily due to a tax benefit resulting from the expiration of statute of limitations for certain tax years in multiple states as well as enhanced utilization of tax credits in the current year.
Added
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures “ Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ” includes certain financial measures not derived in accordance with GAAP.
Added
Non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted net income and Adjusted EPS, should not be used as a substitute for GAAP financial measures, or considered in isolation, for the purpose of analyzing our operating performance, financial position or cash flows.
Added
We have presented these non-GAAP financial measures as we believe that the presentation of our financial results that exclude: (1) LIFO impacts; (2) transformation expenses under our strategic business plan; (3) non-cash amortization related to the acquired GPI intangible assets; and (4) other nonrecurring adjustments, are useful and indicative of our base operations because the expenses vary from period to period in terms of size, nature and significance and/or relate to store closure and consolidation activity in excess of historical levels.
Added
These measures assist in comparing our current operating results with past periods and with the operational performance of other companies in our industry. The disclosure of these measures allows investors to evaluate our performance using the same measures management uses in developing internal budgets and forecasts and in evaluating management’s compensation.
Added
Included below is a description of the expenses we have determined are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary to operate our business and the rationale for why providing these measures is useful to investors as a supplement to the GAAP measures.
Added
LIFO Impacts — Beginning the first quarter of 2021, to assist in comparing our current operating results with the operational performance of other companies in our industry, the impact of LIFO on our results of operations is a reconciling item to arrive at non-GAAP financial measures.
Added
Transformation Expenses — Costs incurred in connection with our business plan that focuses on specific transformative activities that relate to the integration and streamlining of our operating structure across the enterprise, that we do not view to be normal cash operating expenses.
Added
These expenses will include, but not be limited to the following: • Restructuring costs - Costs primarily relating to the early termination of lease obligations, asset impairment charges, other facility closure costs and team member severance in connection with our voluntary retirement program and continued optimization of our organization. • Third-party professional services - Costs primarily relating to services rendered by vendors for assisting us with the development of various information technology and supply chain projects in connection with our enterprise integration initiatives. • Other significant costs - Costs primarily relating to accelerated depreciation of various legacy information technology and supply chain systems in connection with our enterprise integration initiatives and temporary off-site workspace for project teams who are primarily working on the development of specific transformative activities that relate to the integration and streamlining of our operating structure across the enterprise.
Added
GPI Amortization of Acquired Intangible Assets — As part of our acquisition of GPI, we obtained various intangible assets, including customer relationships, non-compete contracts and favorable lease agreements, which are subject to amortization through 2025. 21 Table of Contents ` We have included a reconciliation of this information to the most comparable GAAP measures in the following table: Year Ended December 31, 2022 January 1, 2022 Net income (GAAP) $ 501,872 $ 616,108 Cost of sales adjustments: LIFO impacts 311,766 122,303 Transformation expenses: Other significant costs 2,572 2,608 SG&A adjustments: GPI amortization of acquired intangible assets 27,407 27,587 Transformation expenses: Restructuring costs 4,657 27,307 Third-party professional services 27,074 24,099 Other significant costs 5,351 8,796 Other income adjustment (1) 7,408 — Provision for income taxes on adjustments (2) (96,559) (53,175) Adjusted net income (Non-GAAP) $ 791,548 $ 775,633 Diluted earnings per share (GAAP) $ 8.27 $ 9.55 Adjustments, net of tax 4.77 2.47 Adjusted diluted earnings per share (Non-GAAP) $ 13.04 $ 12.02 (1) During 2022, we incurred charges relating to a make-whole provision and debt issuance cost of $7.0 million and $0.4 million resulting from the early redemption of our 2023 Notes.
Added
(2) The income tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments is calculated using the estimated tax rate in effect for the respective non-GAAP adjustments.
Added
Liquidity and Capital Resources Overview Our primary cash requirements necessary to maintain our current operations include payroll and benefits, inventory purchases, contractual obligations, capital expenditures, payment of income taxes, funding of initiatives under our strategic business plan and other operational priorities, including payment of interest on our long-term debt.
Added
Historically, we have also used available funds to repay borrowings under our credit facility, to periodically repurchase shares of our common stock under our share repurchase program, to pay our quarterly cash dividend and for acquisitions; however, depending on the priorities of our business and in consideration of ongoing uncertainties related to general global macroeconomic conditions, our future uses of cash may differ, including with respect to the weight we place on the preservation of cash and liquidity, degree of investment in our business and other capital allocation factors.
Added
Given macroeconomic uncertainties and our planned focus on improved working capital, we expect to temporarily pause share repurchases in 2023. Typically, we have funded our cash requirements primarily through cash generated from operations, supplemented by borrowings under our credit facilities and notes offerings as needed.
Added
We believe funds generated from our expected results of operations, available cash and cash equivalents, and available borrowings under our credit facility will be sufficient to fund our obligations for the next year.
Added
We also believe such funds, cash and available borrowings, together with our ability to generate cash through credit facilities and notes offerings as needed, will be sufficient to fund our obligations long-term. Cash requirements for obligations next year and beyond are discussed in the “ Contractual and Off Balance Sheet Obligations ” section below.
Added
On March 4, 2022, we issued our 3.50% senior unsecured notes due 2032 (the “2032 Notes”). Refer to Note 6. Long-term Debt and Fair Value of Financial Instruments of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included herein for further details.
Added
Proceeds from our 2032 Notes were utilized to fund the early redemption of our 2023 Notes and supplement operational and capital expenditures. 22 Table of Contents ` Share Repurchases In August of 2019, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program.
Added
Under the program, we may periodically repurchase shares of our common stock at market prices through open market purchases effected through a broker dealer and in privately negotiated transactions. The Board of Directors may increase or otherwise modify, renew, suspend or terminate the share repurchase program without prior notice.
Added
On February 8, 2022, our Board of Directors authorized an additional $1.0 billion toward our share repurchase program. Previously, in April 2021 and November 2019, our Board of Directors authorized $1.0 billion and $700.0 million for our share repurchase program.
Added
During 2022, we repurchased 3.0 million shares of our common stock at an aggregate cost of $598.2 million, or an average price of $201.88 per share, in connection with our share repurchase program.
Added
During 2021, we repurchased 4.6 million shares of our common stock at an aggregate cost of $886.7 million, or an average price of $192.92 per share, under our share repurchase program. We had $947.3 million remaining under our share repurchase program as of December 31, 2022. Refer to “

Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity

Market for Common Equity — stock, dividends, buybacks

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Item 5. Market for Registrant ’ s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
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Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities ” for further details on our share repurchase program. Capital Expenditures Our primary capital re quirements have been the funding of our investments in information technology and supply chain, e-commerce and maintenance of existing stores and branches.
Removed
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “AAP.” As of February 11, 2022, there w ere 281 holders of record of our common stock, which does not include the number of beneficial owners whose shares were repres ented by security position listings.
Added
We lease approximately 84% of our stores and branches. Our capital expenditures were $424.1 million in 2022, an increase of $134.4 million from 2021, and were primarily related to investments in new store openings, inclusive of leasehold improvements, as well as investments in information technology and supply chain.
Removed
The following table sets forth information with respect to repurchases of our common stock for the fourth quarter ended January 1, 2022: Period Total Number of Shares Purchased (1) Average Price Paid per Share (1) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Programs Maximum Dollar Value that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Programs ( in thousands ) (2) October 10, 2021 to November 6, 2021 53,462 $ 222.35 53,424 $ 628,625 November 7, 2021 to December 4, 2021 139,531 $ 226.52 131,861 $ 598,802 December 5, 2021 to January 1, 2022 231,438 $ 230.18 231,438 $ 545,529 Total 424,431 $ 228.00 416,723 (1) The aggregate cost of repurchasing shares in connection with the net settlement of shares issued as a result of the vesting of restricted stock units was $1.8 million, or an average price of $232.51 per share, during the 12 weeks ended January 1, 2022.
Added
Our future capital requirements will depend in large part on the timing or number of the investments we make in information technology and supply chain network initiatives and existing stores and new store development (leased and owned locations) within a given year.
Removed
(2) On April 19, 2021, our Board of Directors authorized an additional $1.0 billion share repurchase program.
Added
In 2023, we anticipate that our capital expenditures related to such investments will range from $300 million to $350 million but may vary with business conditions.
Removed
This authorization was incremental to the $700.0 million share repurchase program that was authorized by our Board of Directors in November 2019. 17 Table of Contents Stock Price Performance The following graph shows a comparison of the cumulative total return on our common stock, the Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) 500 Index and the Standard & Poor’s Retail Index.
Added
Analysis of Cash Flows The following table summarizes our cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities: Year Ended December 31, 2022 January 1, 2022 January 2, 2021 Cash flows provided by operating activities $ 722,222 $ 1,112,262 $ 969,688 Cash flows used in investing activities (424,448) (287,314) (266,897) Cash flows used in financing activities (620,704) (1,064,112) (285,997) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (9,216) 5,600 (467) Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents $ (332,146) $ (233,564) $ 416,327 23 Table of Contents ` Operating Activities In 2022, Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $390.0 million to $722.2 million.
Removed
The graph assumes that the value of an investment in our common stock and in each such index was $100 on December 31, 2016, and that any dividends have been reinvested. The comparison in the graph below is based solely on historical data and is not intended to forecast the possible future performance of our common stock.
Added
The net decrease in cash flows provided by operating activities compared with the prior year was primarily driven by lower Net income, higher incentive compensation expense payout and a decrease in overall working capital.
Removed
COMPARISON OF CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN AMONG ADVANCE AUTO PARTS, INC., S&P 500 INDEX AND S&P RETAIL INDEX Company/Index December 31, 2016 December 30, 2017 December 29, 2018 December 28, 2019 January 2, 2021 January 1, 2022 Advance Auto Parts $ 100.00 $ 59.07 $ 92.28 $ 94.13 $ 94.35 $ 145.95 S&P 500 Index $ 100.00 $ 121.83 $ 115.49 $ 153.58 $ 181.35 $ 233.41 S&P Retail Index $ 100.00 $ 129.10 $ 143.49 $ 183.63 $ 265.32 $ 411.30 18 Table of Contents Item 6. [Reserved] Item 7.
Added
The decrease in working capital was primarily driven by an increase in cash used by Accrued expenses and Inventories, partially offset by an increase in cash provided by Receivables, net. Refer to “ Results of Operations ” for further details on our results.
Removed
Management ’ s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. The following discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated historical financial statements and the notes to those statements that appear elsewhere in this report.
Added
Investing Activities In 2022, Net cash used in investing activities increased $137.1 million to $424.4 million compared with 2021. Cash used in investing activities for 2022 consisted primarily of purchases of property and equipment attributable to investments in new store openings, including leasehold improvements, as well as information technology and supply chain.
Removed
Our discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. Actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including those set forth under the section titled “ Part 1. Item 1A.
Added
Financing Activities In 2022, Net cash used in financing activities decreased by $443.4 million to $620.7 million compared with 2021.
Removed
Risk Factors ” elsewhere in this report. The discussion of our financial condition and changes in our results of operations, liquidity and capital resources for 2020 compared with 2019 has been omitted from this Form 10-K, but are included in “
Added
The net decrease in cash used in financing activities was attributable to net proceeds of $348.6 million received from the issuance of the 2032 Notes, a decrease in share repurchases of our common stock of $287.7 million and proceeds from net borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility of $185.0 million during the fifty-two weeks ended December 31, 2022.
Added
The decrease was partially offset by a net payment of $201.1 million for the early redemption of our 2023 Notes and an increase in dividends paid of $175.3 million during 2022 compared with 2021. Our Board of Directors has declared a quarterly cash dividend since 2006.
Added
Any payments of dividends in the future will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend upon our results of operations, cash flows, capital requirements and other factors deemed relevant by our Board of Directors. Long-Term Debt On March 4, 2022, we issued $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 2032 Notes.
Added
The 2032 Notes were issued at 99.61% of the principal amount of $350.0 million, are due March 15, 2032 and bear interest at 3.50% per year payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year. On April 3, 2022, we redeemed the remaining $193.2 million principal amount of our outstanding 2023 Notes.
Added
In connection with this early redemption, we incurred charges related to the make-whole provision and debt issuance costs of $7.0 million and $0.4 million. For additional information on transactions entered into relating to long-term debt during the fifty-two weeks ended December 31, 2022, refer to Note 6.
Added
Long-term Debt and Fair Value of Financial Instruments of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included herein. As of February 28, 2023, we had a credit rating from S&P of BBB- and from Moody’s Investor Service of Baa2. The current outlooks by S&P and Moody’s are both stable.
Added
The current pricing grid used to determine our borrowing rate under our revolving credit facility is based on our credit ratings. If these credit ratings decline, our interest rate on outstanding balances may increase and our access to additional financing on favorable terms may be limited.
Added
In addition, it could reduce the attractiveness of certain vendor payment programs whereby third-party institutions finance arrangements to our vendors based on our credit rating, which could result in increased working capital requirements. Conversely, if these credit ratings improve, our interest rate may decrease. With respect to all senior unsecured notes for which Advance Auto Parts, Inc.
Added
(“Issuer”) is an issuer or provides a full and unconditional guarantee, Advance Stores, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Issuer, serves as the guarantor (“Guarantor Subsidiary”). The subsidiary guarantees related to our senior unsecured notes are full and unconditional and joint and several, and there are no restrictions on the ability of the Issuer to obtain funds from its Guarantor Subsidiary.
Added
Our captive insurance subsidiary, an insignificant wholly-owned subsidiary of the Issuer, does not serve as guarantor of our senior unsecured notes. 24 Table of Contents ` Contractual and Off Balance Sheet Obligations We enter into operating leases for certain store locations, distribution centers, office spaces, equipment and vehicles. Our property leases generally contain renewal and escalation clauses and other concessions.
Added
These provisions are considered in our calculation of our minimum lease payments that are recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the applicable lease term. Any lease payments that are based upon an existing index or rate are included in our minimum lease payment calculations. As of December 31, 2022, our operating lease obligations were $2.69 billion.
Added
As of December 31, 2022, our long-term debt, consisting of senior unsecured notes with varying maturities through 2032, was $1.20 billion and our credit revolver outstanding balance was $185.0 million. Future interest payable related to long-term debt was $293.3 million as of December 31, 2022.
Added
As part of our normal operations, we enter into purchase commitments primarily for the purchase of goods or services that are enforceable, legally binding and specify all significant terms, including fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased; fixed, minimum or variable price provisions; and the approximate timing of the transaction.
Added
As of December 31, 2022, our purchase commitments were $121.0 million.
Added
On February 27, 2023, we entered into Amendment No. 1 (the “Amendment”) to the Credit Agreement, dated November 9, 2021, with Advance Auto Parts, Inc., as Borrower, Advance Stores Company, Incorporated, as a Guarantor, the lenders party thereto, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (the “2021 Credit Agreement”).
Added
The Amendment extends the maturity date of the 2021 Credit Agreement by one year from November 9, 2026, to November 9, 2027. The Amendment also replaces an adjusted LIBOR benchmark rate with a Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“Term SOFR”) benchmark rate, as adjusted by an increase of ten basis points, plus the applicable margin under 2021 Credit Agreement.
Added
The Amendment made no other material changes to the terms of the 2021 Credit Agreement. The foregoing description of the Amendment does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Amendment, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10. 29 and is incorporated by reference herein.
Added
Subsequent to December 31, 2022 and through the date of this filing, we had additional net borrowings on our revolving credit facility of $469 million. Critical Accounting Policies Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations are based on these financial statements.
Added
The preparation of these financial statements requires the application of accounting policies in addition to certain estimates and judgments by our management. Our estimates and judgments are based on currently available information, historical results and other assumptions we believe are reasonable. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates.
Added
The preparation of our financial statements included the following significant estimates and exercise of judgment. Vendor Incentives We receive incentives in the form of reductions to amounts owed and/or payments from vendors related to volume rebates and other promotional considerations.
Added
Many of these incentives are under agreements with terms in excess of one year, while others are negotiated on an annual basis or less. Advertising allowances provided as a reimbursement of specific, incremental and identifiable costs incurred to promote a vendor’s products are included as an offset to SG&A when the cost is incurred.
Added
Volume rebates and vendor promotional allowances that do not meet the requirements for offsetting in SG&A and that are earned based on inventory purchases are initially recorded as a reduction to inventory. These deferred amounts are recorded as a reduction to Cost of sales as the inventory is sold.
Added
Vendor promotional allowances provided as a reimbursement of specific, incremental and identifiable costs incurred to promote a vendor’s products are included as an offset to SG&A when the cost is incurred if the fair value of that benefit can be reasonably estimated.
Added
Certain of our vendor agreements contain purchase volume incentives that provide for increased funding when graduated purchase volumes are met. Amounts accrued throughout the year could be impacted if actual purchase volumes differ from projected annual purchase volumes. Periodic assessments of the accruals are performed to determine the appropriateness of the estimate and are adjusted accordingly.
Added
Amounts received or receivable from vendors that are not yet earned are reflected initially as a reduction to inventory, which subsequently is recorded to Cost of sales. Our estimate of the portion of deferred revenue that will be realized within one year of the balance sheet date is included in Other current liabilities.
Added
Earned amounts that are receivable from vendors are included in Receivables, net, except for that portion expected to be received after one year, which is included in Other assets, net. We regularly review the receivables from vendors to ensure they are able to meet their obligations.
Added
Historically, the change in our reserve for receivables related to vendor funding has not been significant. 25 Table of Contents ` Self-Insurance Reserves Our self-insurance reserves consist of the estimated exposure for claims filed, claims incurred but not yet reported and projected future claims, and are established using actuarial methods followed in the insurance industry and our historical claims experience.
Added
Specific factors include, but are not limited to, assumptions about health care costs, the severity of accidents and the incidence of illness and the average size of claims. Generally, claims for automobile and general liability and workers’ compensation take several years to settle.
Added
We classify the portion of our self-insurance reserves that is not expected to be settled within one year in Other long-term liabilities.
Added
While we do not expect the amounts ultimately paid to differ significantly from our estimates, our self-insurance reserves and corresponding Cost of sales and SG&A could be affected if future claim experience differs significantly from historical trends and actuarial assumptions.
Added
A 10% change in our self-insurance liabilities at December 31, 2022 would result in a change in expense of approximately $14.5 million for 2022.
Added
New Accounting Pronouncements For a description of recently adopted and issued accounting standards, including the expected dates of adoption and estimated effects, if any, on our consolidated financial statements, see “ Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements” in Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies , of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included herein.

Item 7. Management's Discussion & Analysis

Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) — revenue / margin commentary

1 edited+132 added83 removed0 unchanged
Biggest changeIn addition, it could reduce the attractiveness of certain vendor payment programs whereby third-party institutions finance arrangements to our vendors based on our credit rating, which could result in increased working capital requirements. Conversely, if these credit ratings improve, our interest rate may decrease. With respect to all senior unsecured notes for which Advance Auto Parts, Inc.
Biggest changeIn addition, it could reduce the attractiveness of certain vendor payment programs whereby third-party institutions finance arrangements to our vendors based on our credit rating, which could result in increased working capital requirements.
Removed
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation s ” of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2021, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 22, 2021. Amounts are presented in thousands, except per share data, unless otherwise stated.
Added
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Critical Accounting Policies ”. The occurrence of any of the following risks could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and future prospects, which could in turn materially affect the price of our common stock.
Removed
Impact of COVID-19 on Our Business During the COVID-19 pandemic, we continue to prioritize the health, safety and wellbeing of our team members and customers; are working to drive financial performance by preserving our cash position, scrutinized planned spending and the prioritization of various initiatives; and will ensure that when the current period of crisis passes, our team will emerge even stronger.
Added
Risks Related to Our Operations and Growth Strategy If we are unable to successfully implement our business strategy, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected. We have identified several initiatives as part of our business strategy to increase sales, expand margins, drive accelerated growth and deliver top quartile results relative total shareholder return.
Removed
During 2021, the principal impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business were related to difficulty with staffing in our distribution centers and stores as a result of direct factors, such as illness, and indirect factors, such as heightened competition for talent in a volatile labor market and supply chain disruption.
Added
We are currently making and expect to continue to make significant investments to pursue our strategic initiatives. If we are unable to implement our strategic initiatives efficiently and effectively, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected.
Removed
In addition, we continued to take additional measures to help ensure the health, safety and wellbeing of our team members and customers, including investing in cleaning materials and testing supplies.
Added
We could also be adversely affected if we have not appropriately prioritized and balanced our initiatives or if we are unable to effectively manage change throughout our organization. Implementing strategic initiatives could disrupt or reduce the efficiency of our operations and may not provide the anticipated benefits, or may provide them on a delayed schedule or at a higher cost.
Removed
The COVID-19 pandemic remains an evolving situation and we continue to actively monitor developments that may cause us to take further actions as may be required by federal, state or local authorities or that we determine are in the best interests of our team members, customers, suppliers and stockholders.
Added
These risks increase when significant changes are undertaken. If we are unable to successfully implement our growth strategy, keep existing store locations or open new locations in desirable places on favorable terms, it could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Removed
Management Overview Net sales increased 8.8% in 2021 compared with 2020, driven by an increase in comparable store sales of 10.7%. Comparable store sales exclude week 53 of 2020.
Added
We intend to continue to expand the markets we serve as part of our growth strategy, which may include opening new stores or branches, as well as expansion of our online business. We may also grow our business through strategic acquisitions.
Removed
Ongoing economic recovery throughout the year, namely in key urban markets where miles driven were most impacted in 2020, contributed to strong recovery of our professional business and an increase in demand in our “do-it-yourself” (“DIY”) business. We generated Diluted earnings per share (“Diluted EPS”) of $9.55 during 2021 compared with $7.14 in 2020.
Added
As we expand our market presence, it becomes more critical that we have consistent and effective execution across all of our locations and brands. There is uncertainty about the profitability of newly opened locations, including whether newly opened stores will harm the profitability or comparable store sales of existing locations.
Removed
When adjusted for the following non-operational items, our Adjusted diluted earnings per share (“Adjusted EPS”) in 2021 was $12.02 compared with $8.36 in 2020: Year Ended January 1, 2022 January 2, 2021 Last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) impacts $ 1.42 $ (0.15) Transformation expenses $ 0.73 $ 0.55 General Parts International, Inc.
Added
The newly opened and existing locations’ profitability will depend on the competition we face as well as our ability to properly stock, market and price the products desired by customers in these markets.
Removed
(“GPI”) amortization of acquired intangible assets $ 0.32 $ 0.30 Other adjustments $ — $ 0.52 Refer to “ Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures ” for a definition and reconciliation of Adjusted EPS and other non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. 19 Table of Contents A high-level summary of our financial results and other highlights from 2021 include: • Net sales during 2021 were $11.0 billion, an increase of 8.8% compared with 2020, which was driven by the strong recovery in our professional business and growth in our DIY omnichannel business.
Added
The actual number and format of any new locations to be opened and the success of our growth strategy will depend on a number of factors, including, among other things: • the availability of desirable locations; • the negotiation of acceptable lease or purchase terms for new locations; • the availability of financial resources, including access to capital at cost-effective interest rates; • our ability to expand our online offerings and sales; and • our ability to manage the expansion and to hire, train and retain qualified team members.
Removed
Prior year Net sales included $158.5 million attributable to the additional week in 2020.
Added
We compete with other retailers and businesses for suitable locations for our stores. Local land use and zoning regulations, environmental regulations and other regulatory requirements may impact our ability to find suitable locations and influence the cost of constructing, renovating and operating our stores.
Removed
Comparable store sales in 2021 increased 10.7%, which was a result positive comparable store sales across every region, with the Southwest and West having the strongest growth. • Gross profit margin for 2021 was 44.8% of Net sales, an increase of 47 basis points compared with 2020.
Added
In addition, real estate, zoning, construction and other delays may adversely affect store openings and renovations and increase our costs. For example, during 2021 through 2022 we experienced significant delays associated with our planned opening of new locations in California, primarily as a result of permitting challenges, and such delays increased our costs and resulted in significant lost sales opportunities.
Removed
This increase was primarily due to improvements in category management, including strategic pricing and sourcing and owned brand expansion, partially offset by ongoing inflationary costs and unfavorable channel mix. • Operating income for 2021 was $838.7 million, an increase of $88.8 million from 2020.
Added
Further, changing local demographics at existing store locations may adversely affect revenue and profitability levels at those stores. The termination or expiration of leases at existing store locations may adversely affect us if the renewal terms of those leases are unacceptable to us and we are forced to close or relocate stores.
Removed
As a percentage of Net sales, operating income was 7.6%, an increase of 21 basis points compared with 2020. The favorable impact in Gross profit was partially offset by increased Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) costs primarily driven by inflationary labor-related headwinds, as well as increased incentive compensation and start-up costs associated with new store openings.
Added
If we determine to close or relocate a store subject to a lease, we may remain obligated under the applicable lease for the balance of the lease term.
Removed
This was partially offset by a year-over-year decrease in COVID-19 expenses. • We generated cash flow from operations of $1.11 billion during 2021, an increase of 14.7% compared with 2020, primarily due to an increase in Net income, as well as improvements related to working capital.
Added
In addition to potentially incurring costs related to lease obligations, we may also incur employee-related severance or other facility closure costs for stores that are closed or relocated. 7 Table of Contents ` Omnichannel growth in our business is complex and if we are unable to successfully maintain a relevant omnichannel experience for our customers, our sales and results of operations could be adversely impacted.
Removed
Refer to “ Results of Operations ” and “ Liquidity and Capital Resources ” for further details on our results. Business and Risk Update We continue to make progress on the various elements of our strategic business plan, which is focused on improving the customer experience and driving consistent execution for both professional and DIY customers.
Added
Our business has become increasingly omnichannel as we strive to deliver a seamless shopping experience to our customers through both online and in-store shopping experiences.
Removed
To achieve these improvements, we have undertaken planned strategic initiatives to help build a foundation for long-term success across the organization, which include: • Continued development of a demand-based assortment, leveraging purchase and search history from our common catalog, versus our existing push-down supply approach. • Advancement towards optimizing our footprint by market, including consolidating our Worldpac and Autopart International businesses, to drive share, repurpose our in-market store and asset base and streamline our distribution network. • Continued evolution of our marketing campaigns, which focus on our customers and how we serve them every day with care and speed and innovate to meet their needs, inclusive of the iconic DieHard ® brand. • Progress in the implementation of a more efficient end-to-end supply chain to deliver our broad assortment of inventory. • Enhancement of Advance Same Day ® Curbside Pick Up, Advance Same Day ® Home Delivery and our mobile application and e-commerce performance. • Actively pursuing new store openings in 2022, including through lease acquisition opportunities as available and appropriate, in existing markets and new markets, as well as expansion of our independent Carquest network.
Added
Operating an e-commerce platform is a complex undertaking and exposes us to risks and difficulties frequently experienced by internet-based businesses, including risks related to our ability to attract and retain customers on a cost-effective basis and our ability to operate, support, expand and develop our internet operations, website, mobile applications and software and other related operational systems.
Removed
Industry Update Operating within the automotive aftermarket industry, we are influenced by a number of general macroeconomic factors, many of which are similar to those affecting the overall retail industry.
Added
Continuing to improve our e-commerce platform involves substantial investment of capital and resources, increasing supply chain and distribution capabilities, attracting, developing and retaining qualified personnel with relevant subject matter expertise and effectively managing and improving the customer experience. Omnichannel and e-commerce retail are competitive and evolving environments.
Removed
In addition to the “ Impact of COVID-19 on Our Business ” section included within Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, these factors include, but are not limited to: • Fuel costs • Unemployment rates • Consumer confidence • Competition • Changes in new car sales • Miles driven • Vehicle manufacturer warranties • Average age of vehicles in operation • Economic and political uncertainty • Deferral of elective automotive maintenance and improvements in new car quality 20 Table of Contents While these factors tend to fluctuate, we remain confident in the long-term growth prospects for the automotive parts industry.
Added
Insufficient, untimely or inadequately prioritized or ineffectively implemented investments could significantly impact our profitability and growth and affect our ability to attract new customers, as well as maintain our existing ones.
Removed
Results of Operations The following table sets forth certain of our operating data expressed as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated.
Added
Enhancing the customer experience through omnichannel programs such as buy-online-pickup-in-store, new or expanded delivery options, the ability to shop through a mobile application or other similar programs depends in part on the effectiveness of our inventory management processes and systems, the effectiveness of our merchandising strategy and mix, our supply chain and distribution capabilities, and the timing and effectiveness of our marketing activities, particularly our promotions.
Removed
Year Ended 2021 vs. 2020 $ Change Basis Points 2020 vs. 2019 $ Change Basis Points (in millions) January 1, 2022 January 2, 2021 December 28, 2019 Net sales $ 10,998.0 100.0 % $ 10,106.3 100.0 % $ 9,709.0 100.0 % $ 891.7 — $ 397.3 — Cost of sales 6,069.2 55.2 5,624.7 55.7 5,454.3 56.2 444.5 (47) 170.4 (52) Gross profit 4,928.7 44.8 4,481.6 44.3 4,254.7 43.8 447.2 47 226.9 52 SG&A 4,090.0 37.2 3,731.7 36.9 3,577.6 36.8 358.3 26 154.1 8 Operating income 838.7 7.6 749.9 7.4 677.2 7.0 88.9 21 72.8 45 Interest expense (37.8) (0.3) (46.9) (0.5) (39.9) (0.4) 9.1 12 (7.0) (5) Loss on debt extinguishment — — (48.0) (0.5) (10.8) (0.1) 48.0 48 (37.2) (36) Other income (expense), net 5.0 0.0 (4.0) 0.0 11.2 0.1 9.0 8 (15.2) (15) Provision for income taxes (189.8) (1.7) (158.0) (1.6) (150.9) (1.6) (31.8) (16) (7.1) (1) Net income $ 616.1 5.6 % $ 493.0 4.9 % $ 486.8 5.0 % $ 123.2 72 $ 6.3 (14) Note 1: Table amounts may not foot due to rounding.
Added
Costs associated with implementing omnichannel initiatives may be higher than expected, and the initiatives may not result in increased sales, including same store sales, customer traffic, customer loyalty or other anticipated results.
Removed
Note 2: Fiscal years 2021 and 2019 included 52 weeks. Fiscal year 2020 included 53 weeks.
Added
Website downtime and other technology disruptions in our e-commerce platform, including interruptions due to cyber-related issues or natural disasters, as well as supply and distribution delays and other related issues may affect the successful operation of our e-commerce platform.
Removed
Net Sales Net sales for 2021 were $11.0 billion, an increase of $891.7 million, or 8.8%, compared with 2020, which was driven by an increase in comparable store sales of 10.7% resulting from strong recovery of our professional business and growth in our DIY omnichannel business.
Added
If we are not able to successfully operate or improve our e-commerce platform and omnichannel business, we may not be able to provide a relevant shopping experience or improve customer traffic, sales or margins, and our reputation, operations, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially adversely affected.
Removed
We experienced positive comparable store sales across every region, with the Southwest and West having the strongest growth. Net sales growth was less than comparable store sales due to 2020 including $158.5 million attributable to the 53 rd week.
Added
If we are unable to successfully integrate future acquisitions into our existing operations or implement joint ventures or other strategic relationships, it could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. We expect to continue to make strategic acquisitions and enter into strategic relationships as an element of our growth strategy.
Removed
We calculate comparable store sales based on the change in store or branch sales starting once a location has been open for 13 complete accounting periods (approximately one year) and by including e-commerce sales. Sales to independently owned Carquest stores are excluded from our comparable store sales.
Added
Acquisitions, joint ventures and other strategic relationships involve certain risks that could cause our growth and profitability to differ from our expectations.
Removed
Acquired stores are included in our comparable store sales once the stores have completed 13 complete accounting periods following the acquisition date. We include sales from relocated stores in comparable store sales from the original date of opening. Net sales for the 53 rd week in a year are not included in the comparable sales calculation for that year.
Added
The success of these acquisitions and relationships depends on a number of factors, including but not limited to: • our ability to continue to identify and acquire suitable targets or strategic partners, or to acquire additional companies or enter into strategic relationships, at favorable prices and/or with favorable terms; • our ability to obtain the full benefits envisioned by strategic transactions or relationships; • the risk that management’s attention may be distracted; • our ability to attract and retain key personnel; • our ability to successfully integrate the operations and systems of the acquired companies, and to achieve the strategic, operational, financial or other anticipated synergies of the acquisition or other transaction or relationship; • the performance of our strategic partners; • significant transaction or integration costs that may not be offset by the synergies or other benefits achieved in the near term or at all; • additional operational risks, such as those associated with doing business internationally or expanding operations into new territories, geographies or channels, that may become applicable to us; and • loss contingencies that we may assume or become subject to, whether known or unknown, of acquired companies, which could relate to past, present or future facts, events, circumstances or occurrences. 8 Table of Contents ` If we experience difficulties implementing various information systems, our ability to conduct our business could be negatively impacted.
Removed
For example, our comparable sales results for 2021 compare the 52-week period in 2021 to weeks 1 through 52 reported in 2020. Comparable sales is intended only as supplemental information and is not a substitute for Net sales presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
Added
We are dependent on information systems to facilitate the day-to-day operations of the business and to produce timely, accurate and reliable information on financial and operational results. We are in the process of implementing and updating various information systems.
Removed
Gross Profit Gross profit in 2021 was $4.93 billion, or 44.8% of Net sales, compared with $4.48 billion, or 44.3% of Net sales, in 2020, an increase of 47 basis points. The increase in Gross profit as a percentage of Net sales was primarily due to improvements in category management including strategic pricing and sourcing and owned brand expansion.
Added
These implementations will require significant investment of human and financial resources, and we may experience significant delays, increased costs and other difficulties with these projects.
Removed
This was partially offset by ongoing inflationary costs and unfavorable channel mix.
Added
Any significant disruption or deficiency in the design and implementation of these information systems could adversely affect our ability to process orders, ship products, send invoices and track payments, fulfill contractual obligations or otherwise operate our business.
Removed
As a result of changes in our LIFO reserve, an increase of $122.3 million and a benefit of $13.8 million were included in Cost of sales in 2021 and 2020. 21 Table of Contents Selling, General and Administrative Expenses SG&A for 2021 was $4.09 billion, or 37.2% of Net sales, compared with $3.73 billion, or 36.9% of Net sales, for 2020, an increase of 26 basis points.
Added
While we have invested meaningful resources in planning, project management and training, additional and significant implementation issues may arise as we integrate onto these new information systems that may disrupt our operations and negatively impact our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and internal controls structure.
Removed
This increase as a percentage of Net sales was primarily due to increased labor and related payroll expenses resulting from inflationary labor-related headwinds, increased incentive compensation resulting from higher Net sales and start-up costs associated with our new store openings, offset by a decrease in COVID-19 expenses. The additional week in 2020 contributed $53.5 million to SG&A.
Added
If we are unable to maintain adequate supply chain capacity and improve supply chain efficiency, we will not be able to expand our business, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Our store inventories are primarily replenished by shipments from our network of distribution centers, warehouses and hub stores.
Removed
Interest Expense Interest expense for 2021 was $37.8 million, an increase of $9.1 million compared with 2020. This increase was primarily due to the issuance of $500.0 million of our 3.900% senior unsecured notes due 2030 on April 16, 2020 and $350.0 million of our 1.750% senior unsecured notes due 2027 on September 29, 2020. Refer to Note 6 .
Added
As we expand our market presence, we will need to increase efficiency and maintain adequate capacity of our supply chain network in order to achieve the business goal of reducing inventory costs while improving availability and movement of goods throughout our supply chain to meet consumer product needs and channel preferences.
Removed
Long-term Debt and Fair Value of Financial Instruments of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included herein for further details. Loss on Early Redemptions of Senior Unsecured Notes During the fifty-three weeks ended January 2, 2021, we incurred charges of $48.0 million related to the early redemption of our 2022 and 2023 senior unsecured notes.
Added
We continue to streamline and optimize our supply chain network and systems. If our investments in our supply chain do not provide the anticipated benefits, we could experience sub-optimal inventory levels, inventory availability or increases in our costs, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Removed
Refer to Note 6 . Long-term Debt and Fair Value of Financial Instruments of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included herein for further details. Provision for Income Taxes Our Provision for income taxes for 2021 was $189.8 million compared with $158.0 million for 2020, an increase of $31.8 million primarily due to an increase in taxable income.
Added
We are dependent on our suppliers to supply us with products that comply with safety and quality standards at competitive prices. We are dependent on our vendors continuing to supply us with quality products on payment terms that are favorable to us.
Removed
Our effective tax rate was 23.6% for 2021 and 24.3% for 2020.
Added
If our merchandise offerings do not meet our customers’ expectations regarding safety, innovation and quality, we could experience lost sales, increased costs and exposure to legal and reputational risk. Our suppliers are subject to applicable product safety laws, and we are dependent on them to ensure that the products we buy comply with all safety and quality standards.
Removed
During 2021, the driver of the decrease in tax expense resulted from a benefit relating to share-based awards and greater utilization of tax credits. 22 Table of Contents Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures “ Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ” includes certain financial measures not derived in accordance with GAAP.
Added
We have also established standards for product safety and quality and workplace standards that we require all our suppliers to meet. We do not condone human trafficking, forced labor, child labor, harassment or abuse of any kind, and we expect our suppliers to operate within these same principles.
Removed
Non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted net income and Adjusted EPS, should not be used as a substitute for GAAP financial measures, or considered in isolation, for the purpose of analyzing our operating performance, financial position or cash flows.
Added
Our ability to find qualified suppliers who can supply products in a timely and efficient manner that meet our standards can be challenging. Events that give rise to actual, potential or perceived product safety concerns could expose us to government enforcement action and private litigation and result in costly product recalls and other liabilities.
Removed
We have presented these non-GAAP financial measures as we believe that the presentation of our financial results that exclude: (1) LIFO impacts; (2) transformation expenses under our strategic business plan; (3) non-cash amortization related to the acquired GPI intangible assets; and (4) other nonrecurring adjustments, are useful and indicative of our base operations because the expenses vary from period to period in terms of size, nature and significance and/or relate to store closure and consolidation activity in excess of historical levels.
Added
Suppliers may also fail to invest adequately in design, production or distribution facilities, may reduce their customer incentives, advertising and promotional activities or change their pricing policies. To the extent our suppliers are subject to additional government regulation of their product design and/or manufacturing processes, the cost of the merchandise we purchase may rise.
Removed
These measures assist in comparing our current operating results with past periods and with the operational performance of other companies in our industry. The disclosure of these measures allows investors to evaluate our performance using the same measures management uses in developing internal budgets and forecasts and in evaluating management’s compensation.
Added
In addition, negative customer perceptions regarding the safety or quality of the products we sell could cause our customers to seek alternative sources for their needs, resulting in lost sales. In those circumstances, it may be difficult and costly for us to regain the confidence of our customers.
Removed
Included below is a description of the expenses we have determined are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary to operate our business and the rationale for why providing these measures is useful to investors as a supplement to the GAAP measures.
Added
Our reliance on suppliers, including freight carriers and other third parties in our global supply chain, subjects us to various risks and uncertainties which could adversely affect our financial results.
Removed
LIFO Impacts — Beginning the first quarter of 2021, to assist in comparing our current operating results with the operational performance of other companies in our industry, the impact of LIFO on our results of operations is a reconciling item to arrive at non-GAAP financial measures.

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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Market Risk — interest-rate, FX, commodity exposure

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Biggest changeAs of January 1, 2022 and January 2, 2021, we had no borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit facility. Our financial assets that are exposed to credit risk consist primarily of trade accounts receivable and vendor receivables. We are exposed to normal credit risk from customers.
Biggest changeAs of December 31, 2022, we had $185.0 million borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit facility. As of January 1, 2022, we had no borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit facility. Our financial assets that are exposed to credit risk consist primarily of trade accounts receivable and vendor receivables. We are exposed to normal credit risk from customers.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks. We are subject to interest rate risk to the extent we borrow against our revolving credit facility as it is based, at our option, on adjusted LIBOR, plus a margin, or an alternate base rate, plus a margin.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks. We are subject to interest rate risk to the extent we borrow against our revolving credit facility as it is based, at our option, on adjusted Term SOFR, plus a margin, or an alternate base rate, plus a margin.
We are exposed to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations for the portion of our inventory purchases denominated in foreign currencies. We believe that the price volatility relating to foreign currency exchange rates is partially mitigated by our ability to adjust selling prices. During 2021 and 2020, foreign currency transactions did not significantly impact Net income. Item 8.
We are exposed to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations for the portion of our inventory purchases denominated in foreign currencies. We believe that the price volatility relating to foreign currency exchange rates is partially mitigated by our ability to adjust selling prices. During 2022 and 2021, foreign currency transactions did not materially impact Net income. Item 8.

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