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What changed in ARK RESTAURANTS CORP's 10-K2022 vs 2023

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Paragraph-level year-over-year comparison of ARK RESTAURANTS CORP's 2022 and 2023 10-K annual filings, covering the Business, Risk Factors, Legal Proceedings, Cybersecurity, MD&A and Market Risk sections. Every new, removed and edited paragraph is highlighted side-by-side so you can see exactly what management changed in the 2023 report.

+175 added191 removedSource: 10-K (2023-12-21) vs 10-K (2021-12-21)

Top changes in ARK RESTAURANTS CORP's 2023 10-K

175 paragraphs added · 191 removed · 89 edited across 5 sections

Item 1. Business

Business — how the company describes what it does

23 edited+18 added29 removed37 unchanged
Biggest changeIn 2015, the Company invested an additional $222,000 in NMR and in February 2017 the Company invested an additional $222,000 in NMR, both as a result of capital calls, bringing its total investment to $5,108,000 with no change in ownership. 8 In addition to the Company’s ownership interest in NMR, if casino gaming is approved at the Meadowlands and NMR is granted the right to conduct said gaming, the Company shall be granted the exclusive right to operate the food and beverage concessions in the gaming facility with the exception of one restaurant.
Biggest changeIn addition to the Company’s ownership interest in NMR, if casino gaming is approved at the Meadowlands and NMR is granted the right to conduct said gaming, the Company shall be granted the exclusive right to operate the food and beverage concessions in the gaming facility with the exception of one restaurant.
“Year Opened” refers to the year in which we, or an affiliated predecessor of us, first opened, acquired or began managing a restaurant at the applicable location, notwithstanding that the restaurant may have been renovated, renamed and/or converted from or to a managed or owned facility since that date.
“Year Opened” refers to the year in which we, or an affiliated predecessor of us, first opened, acquired or began managing a restaurant at the applicable location, notwithstanding that the restaurant may have been renovated, renamed and/or converted from or to a managed or owned facility since that date.
(2) Seating capacity refers to the seating capacity of the indoor part of a restaurant available for dining in all seasons and weather conditions. Outdoor seating capacity, if applicable, is set forth in parentheses and refers to the seating capacity of terraces and sidewalk cafes which are available for dining only in the warm seasons and then only inclement weather.
(2) Seating capacity refers to the seating capacity of the indoor part of a restaurant available for dining in all seasons and weather conditions. Outdoor seating capacity, if applicable, is set forth in parentheses and refers to the seating capacity of terraces and sidewalk cafes which are available for dining only in the warm seasons and then only inclement weather.
Significant government-imposed increases in minimum wages, paid leaves of absence and mandated health benefits, or increased tax reporting, assessment or payment requirements related to employees who receive gratuities could be detrimental to our profitability. Our facilities must comply with the applicable requirements of the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990 (“ADA”) and related state statutes.
Significant government-imposed increases in minimum wages, paid leaves of absence and mandated health benefits, or increased tax reporting, assessment or payment requirements related to employees who receive gratuities could be detrimental to our profitability. 10 Our facilities must comply with the applicable requirements of the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990 (“ADA”) and related state statutes.
The wall treatments, lighting and decorations are typically vivid, unusual and, in some cases, highly theatrical. 5 The following table sets forth the restaurant properties we lease, own and operate as of October 2, 2021: Name Location Year Opened(1) Restaurant Size (Square Feet) Seating Capacity(2) Indoor- (Outdoor) Lease Expiration(3) Sequoia Washington Harbour Washington, D.C. 1990 26,000 600 (400) 2032 Bryant Park Grill & Café Bryant Park New York, New York 1995 25,000 180 (820) 2025 America (4) New York-New York Hotel and Casino Las Vegas, Nevada 1997 20,000 450 2023 Gallagher’s Steakhouse (4) New York-New York Hotel and Casino Las Vegas, Nevada 1997 5,500 260 2023 Gonzalez y Gonzalez (4) New York-New York Hotel and Casino Las Vegas, Nevada 1997 2,000 120 2023 Village Eateries (4)(5) New York-New York Hotel and Casino Las Vegas, Nevada 1997 6,300 400 (*) 2023 Yolos Planet Hollywood Resort and Casino Las Vegas, Nevada 2007 4,100 206 2026 Robert Museum of Arts & Design New York, New York 2009 5,530 150 2035 Broadway Burger Bar and Grill Tropicana Hotel and Casino Atlantic City, New Jersey 2013 6,825 225 2033 The Rustic Inn Dania Beach, Florida 2014 16,150 575 (75) Owned Fever-Tree Porch (6) Bryant Park New York, New York 2015 2,240 (160) 2025 Shuckers Jensen Beach, Florida 2016 7,310 220 (170) Owned The Original Oyster House Gulf Shores, Alabama 2017 9,230 300 Owned The Original Oyster House Spanish Fort, Alabama 2017 10,500 420 Owned JB's on the Beach Deerfield Beach, Florida 2019 10,000 365 (100) 2044 Blue Moon Fish Company Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Florida 2021 4,800 240 (30) 2046 __________________________________ (1) Restaurants are, from time to time, renovated, renamed and/or converted from or to managed or owned facilities.
The wall treatments, lighting and decorations are typically vivid, unusual and, in some cases, highly theatrical. 5 The following table sets forth the restaurant properties we lease, own and operate as of September 30, 2023: Name Location Year Opened(1) Restaurant Size (Square Feet) Seating Capacity(2) Indoor- (Outdoor) Lease Expiration(3) Sequoia Washington Harbour Washington, D.C. 1990 26,000 600 (400) 2035 Bryant Park Grill & Café (4) Bryant Park New York, New York 1995 25,000 180 (820) 2025 America New York-New York Hotel and Casino Las Vegas, Nevada 1997 20,000 450 2034 Gallagher’s Steakhouse New York-New York Hotel and Casino Las Vegas, Nevada 1997 5,500 260 2033 Gonzalez y Gonzalez New York-New York Hotel and Casino Las Vegas, Nevada 1997 2,000 120 2034 Broadway Burger Bar and Grill New York-New York Hotel and Casino Las Vegas, Nevada 2007 1,500 100 2034 Village Eateries (5) New York-New York Hotel and Casino Las Vegas, Nevada 1997 6,300 400 (*) 2035 Yolos Planet Hollywood Resort and Casino Las Vegas, Nevada 2007 4,100 206 2026 Robert Museum of Arts & Design New York, New York 2009 5,530 150 2035 Broadway Burger Bar and Grill Tropicana Hotel and Casino Atlantic City, New Jersey 2013 6,825 225 2033 The Rustic Inn Dania Beach, Florida 2014 16,150 575 (75) Owned The Porch at Bryant Park (4)(6) Bryant Park New York, New York 2015 2,240 (160) 2025 Shuckers Jensen Beach, Florida 2016 7,310 220 (170) Owned The Original Oyster House Gulf Shores, Alabama 2017 9,230 300 Owned The Original Oyster House Spanish Fort, Alabama 2017 10,500 420 Owned JB's on the Beach Deerfield Beach, Florida 2019 10,000 365 (100) 2044 Blue Moon Fish Company Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Florida 2021 4,800 240 (30) 2046 __________________________________ (1) Restaurants are, from time to time, renovated, renamed and/or converted from or to managed or owned facilities.
The following table sets forth our less than wholly-owned properties that are managed by us, which have been consolidated as of October 2, 2021 see Notes 1 and 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements: Name Location Year Opened(1) Restaurant Size (Square Feet) Seating Capacity(2) Indoor- (Outdoor) Lease Expiration(3) El Rio Grande (4)(5) Third Avenue (between 38th and 39th Streets) New York, New York 1987 4,000 220 (60) 2029 Tampa Food Court (6)(7) Hard Rock Hotel and Casino Tampa, Florida 2004 4,000 250 (*) 2029 Hollywood Food Court (6)(7) Hard Rock Hotel and Casino Hollywood, Florida 2004 9,000 250 (*) 2029 Lucky Seven(6) Foxwoods Resort Casino Ledyard, Connecticut 2006 4,825 1,000 (**) 2026 __________________________________ (1) Restaurants are, from time to time, renovated, renamed and/or converted from or to managed or owned facilities.
The following table sets forth our less than wholly-owned properties that are managed by us, which have been consolidated as of September 30, 2023 see Notes 1 and 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements: Name Location Year Opened(1) Restaurant Size (Square Feet) Seating Capacity(2) Indoor- (Outdoor) Lease Expiration(3) El Rio Grande (4)(5) Third Avenue (between 38th and 39th Streets) New York, New York 1987 4,000 220 (60) 2029 Tampa Food Court (6)(7) Hard Rock Hotel and Casino Tampa, Florida 2004 4,000 250 (*) 2029 Hollywood Food Court (6)(7) Hard Rock Hotel and Casino Hollywood, Florida 2004 9,000 250 (*) 2029 __________________________________ (1) Restaurants are, from time to time, renovated, renamed and/or converted from or to managed or owned facilities.
Investment in New Meadowlands Racetrack LLC On March 12, 2013, the Company made a $4,200,000 investment in the New Meadowlands Racetrack LLC (“NMR”) through its purchase of a membership interest in Meadowlands Newmark, LLC, an existing member of NMR.
Investment in New Meadowlands Racetrack LLC On March 12, 2013, the Company made a $4,200,000 investment in the New Meadowlands Racetrack LLC (“NMR”) through its purchase of a membership interest in Meadowlands Newmark, LLC, an existing member of NMR with a then 63.7% ownership interest.
On April 25, 2014, the Company loaned $1,500,000 to Meadowlands Newmark, LLC. The note bears interest at 3%, compounded monthly and added to the principal, and is due in its entirety on January 31, 2024. The note may be prepaid, in whole or in part, at any time without penalty or premium.
The note bears interest at 3%, compounded monthly and added to the principal, and is due in its entirety on January 31, 2024. The note may be prepaid, in whole or in part, at any time without penalty or premium.
Each restaurant’s management determines the quantities of food and supplies required and then orders the items from local, regional and national suppliers on terms negotiated by our centralized purchasing staff.
Substantially all menu items are prepared on each restaurant’s premises daily from scratch, using fresh ingredients. Each restaurant’s management determines the quantities of food and supplies required and then orders the items from local, regional and national suppliers on terms negotiated by our centralized purchasing staff.
We also operate that hotel’s room service, banquet facilities and employee cafeteria. 6 (6) This location is for a kiosk located at Bryant Park, New York, NY and all seating is outdoors. (*) Represents common area seating.
(6) This location is for a kiosk located at Bryant Park, New York, NY and all seating is outdoors. (*) Represents common area seating.
Leases We are not currently committed to any significant development projects, except for the acquisition of Blue Moon Fish Company discussed below; however, we may take advantage of opportunities we consider to be favorable, when they occur, depending upon the availability of financing and other factors.
(*) Represents common area seating 7 Leases We are not currently committed to any significant development projects, except for the refresh obligations in connection with the New York-New York Hotel and Casino lease renewals discussed below; however, we may take advantage of opportunities we consider to be favorable, when they occur, depending upon the availability of financing and other factors.
Food products and other supplies are purchased primarily from various unaffiliated suppliers, in most cases by our headquarters' personnel. Each of our restaurants has two or more assistant managers and sous chefs (assistant chefs). Financial and management control is maintained at the corporate level through the use of automated systems that include centralized accounting and reporting.
Restaurant Management Each restaurant is managed by its own manager and has its own chef. Food products and other supplies are purchased primarily from various unaffiliated suppliers, in most cases by our headquarters' personnel. Each of our restaurants has two or more assistant managers and sous chefs (assistant chefs).
Competition The hospitality industry is highly competitive and is often affected by changes in taste and entertainment trends among the public, by local, national and economic conditions affecting spending habits, and by population and traffic patterns.
We believe that we have established stable long-term relationships with several key suppliers, particularly with respect to crabs and other shellfish. 9 Competition The hospitality industry is highly competitive and is often affected by changes in taste and entertainment trends among the public, by local, national and economic conditions affecting spending habits, and by population and traffic patterns.
Our compensation packages may prove insufficient to attract and retain the best personnel in light of the challenges posed by the pandemic and wage pressures resulting from the labor shortage.
We have experienced aggressive competition for talent, wage inflation and pressure to improve workplace conditions and benefits as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and various other economic factors. Our compensation packages may prove insufficient to attract and retain the best personnel in light of the challenges posed by the pandemic and wage pressures resulting from the labor shortage.
As of the fiscal year ended October 2, 2021, we owned and/or operated 17 restaurants and bars, 17 fast food concepts and catering operations through our subsidiaries.
Item 1. Business Overview We are a New York corporation formed in 1983. As of the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023, we owned and/or operated 17 restaurants and bars, 16 fast food concepts and catering operations through our subsidiaries.
Their resources and market presence may provide advantages in marketing, purchasing and negotiating leases.
Their resources and market presence may provide advantages in marketing, purchasing and negotiating leases. We compete with other restaurant and retail establishments for sites and finding management personnel.
The principal and accrued interest related to this note, after a $500,000 payment made in July 2021, in the amounts of $1,317,000 and $1,766,000, are included in Investment In and Receivable From New Meadowlands Racetrack in the consolidated balance sheets at October 2, 2021 and October 3, 2020, respectively.
The principal and accrued interest related to this note in the amounts of $1,399,000 and $1,357,000, are included in Investment In and Receivable From New Meadowlands Racetrack in the consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2023 and October 1, 2022, respectively. On April 30, 2023, the due date of the note was extended to June 30, 2029.
The financial impact of the termination of any such supply agreements would not have a material adverse effect on our financial position. We believe that we have established stable long-term relationships with several key suppliers, particularly with respect to crabs and other shellfish.
The financial impact of the termination of any such supply agreements would not have a material adverse effect on our financial position.
We may take advantage of other opportunities we consider to be favorable, when they occur, depending upon the availability of financing and other factors. Recent Restaurant Dispositions On April 2, 2020, the Company advised the landlord of a catering space in New York, NY that we would be terminating the lease.
We may take advantage of other opportunities we consider to be favorable, when they occur, depending upon the availability of financing and other factors. Recent Restaurant Dispositions On July 5, 2022, the Company terminated its lease for Lucky 7 at the Foxwoods Resort Casino. The closure did not result in a material change to the Company's operations.
We compete with other restaurant and retail establishments for sites and finding management personnel. 9 Employees At December 10, 2021, we employed 1,741 persons (including employees at managed facilities), 926 of whom were full-time employees, and 815 of whom were part-time employees; 42 of whom were headquarters personnel, 146 of whom were restaurant management personnel, 586 of whom were kitchen personnel and 967 of whom were restaurant service personnel.
Employees At December 8, 2023, we employed 1,993 persons (including employees at managed facilities), 1,401 of whom were full-time employees, and 592 of whom were part-time employees; 39 of whom were headquarters personnel, 201 of whom were restaurant management personnel, 754 of whom were kitchen personnel and 999 of whom were restaurant service personnel.
Purchasing and Distribution We strive to obtain quality menu ingredients, raw materials and other supplies and services for our operations from reliable sources at competitive prices. Substantially all menu items are prepared on each restaurant’s premises daily from scratch, using fresh ingredients.
Financial and management control is maintained at the corporate level through the use of automated systems that include centralized accounting and reporting. Purchasing and Distribution We strive to obtain quality menu ingredients, raw materials and other supplies and services for our operations from reliable sources at competitive prices.
Any vaccine requirement or vaccine mandate, including if implemented, may result in employee attrition, which could materially and adversely affect our business and results of operations. Seasonal Nature of Business Our business is highly seasonal; however, our broader geographical reach as a result of recent acquisitions mitigates some of the risk.
Seasonal Nature of Business Our business is highly seasonal; however, our broader geographical reach as a result of recent acquisitions is expected to continue to mitigate some of the risk.
Each of the restaurants is currently operating at a level in excess of the minimum sales level required to exercise the renewal option for each respective restaurant. (5) We operate six small food court restaurants and one full-service restaurant in the Village Eateries food court at the New York-New York Hotel & Casino.
The landlord has not indicated when they will be making decisions as to the successful bidder(s). (5) We operate six small food court restaurants and one full-service restaurant in the Village Eateries food court at the New York-New York Hotel and Casino. We also operate that hotel’s room service, banquet facilities and employee cafeteria.
Removed
Item 1. Business COVID-19 Pandemic On March 11, 2020, in light of the rapid spread of the novel Coronavirus (“COVID-19” or “Coronavirus”), the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak to be a global pandemic and the United States declared a National Public Health Emergency. The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly disrupted consumer demand, as well as the Company’s restaurant operations.
Added
(3) Assumes the exercise of all of our available lease renewal options. (4) The Company's leases for the Bryant Park Grill & Cafe and The Porch at Bryant Park expire on April 30, 2025.
Removed
Following the pandemic declaration in March 2020, federal, state and local governments began to respond to the public health crisis by requiring social distancing, "stay at home" directives, and mandatory closure of all of our locations.
Added
During July 2023 (for Bryant Park Grill & Cafe) and September 2023 (for The Porch at Bryant Park) , the Company received requests for proposals (the "RFPs") from the landlord which we responded to on October 25, 2023. The RFPs for both 6 locations are for new 10-year agreements with one five-year renewal option.
Removed
We are subject to continued risks and uncertainties as a result of the outbreak of, and local, state and federal governmental responses to, the COVID-19 pandemic. We experienced significant disruptions to our business as suggested and mandated social distancing and shelter-in-place orders led to the temporary closure of all of our restaurants.
Added
Restaurant Expansion and Other Developments On April 8, 2022, the Company extended its lease for Gallagher's Steakhouse at the New York-New York Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, NV through December 31, 2032.
Removed
In the third quarter of fiscal 2020, certain jurisdictions began allowing the reopening of restaurant dining rooms, and we began to reopen dining rooms. While restrictions on the type of permitted operating model and occupancy capacity may continue to change, as of October 2, 2021, all of our restaurants were operating with no indoor dining restrictions.
Added
In connection with the extension, the Company agreed to spend a minimum of $1,500,000 to materially refresh the premises by April 30, 2023 (as extended from September 30, 2022 due to supply chain issues). Accordingly, the property was substantially closed for renovation on February 5, 2023 and reopened on April 28, 2023.
Removed
We cannot predict how long the COVID-19 pandemic will last, whether vaccines will be effective at eliminating or slowing the spread of the virus or variants, whether it will reoccur or whether variants will spike, what additional restrictions may be enacted, to what extent we can maintain sales volumes during or following any resumption of mandated social distancing protocols or vaccination or mask mandates and what long-lasting effects the COVID-19 pandemic may have on the restaurant industry as a whole.
Added
The total cost of the refresh was approximately $1,900,000. On June 24, 2022, the Company extended its lease for America at the New York-New York Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, NV through December 31, 2033.
Removed
The ongoing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including, but not limited to, labor-related impacts, supply chain disruption and consumer behavior, will determine the continued significance of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic to our operating results and financial position. Overview We are a New York corporation formed in 1983.
Added
In connection with the extension, the Company has agreed to spend a minimum of $4,000,000 to materially refresh the premises by December 31, 2024, subject to various extensions as set out in the agreement. No amounts have been expended to date related to this refresh.
Removed
(3) Assumes the exercise of all of our available lease renewal options. (4) Under the America lease, the sales goal is $6.0 million. Under the Gallagher’s Steakhouse lease, the sales goal is $3.0 million. Under the lease for Gonzalez y Gonzalez and the Village Eateries , the combined sales goal is $10.0 million.
Added
On July 21, 2022, the Company extended its lease for the Village Eateries at the New York-New York Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, NV through December 31, 2034.
Removed
(*) Represents common area seating (**) Represents number of seats in the Bingo Hall at the Foxwoods Resort and Casino where our restaurant is located.
Added
As part of this extension, the Broadway Burger Bar and Grill and Gonzalez y Gonzalez , were carved out of the Village Eateries footprint and the extended date for those two locations is December 31, 2033.
Removed
Restaurant Expansion and Other Developments On December 1, 2020, the Company, through a newly formed, wholly-owned subsidiary, acquired the assets of Bear Ice, Inc. and File Gumbo Inc., which collectively operated a restaurant and bar named Blue Moon Fish Company located in Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, FL.
Added
In connection with the extension, the Company has agreed to spend a minimum of $3,500,000 to materially refresh all three of these premises by March 31, 2024 (as extended from June 30, 2023), subject to various extensions as set out in the agreement. To date approximately $300,000 has been spent on this refresh.
Removed
The total purchase price of $2,820,000 was paid with cash in the amount of $1,820,000 and a four-year note held by the sellers in the amount of $1,000,000 payable monthly with 5% interest. Concurrent with the acquisition, the Company assumed the related lease which expires in 2026 and has four five-year extension options.
Added
Each of the above refresh obligations are to be consistent with designs approved by the landlord which shall not be unreasonably withheld. We have and will continue to pay all rent as required by the leases without abatement during construction.
Removed
Rent payments under the lease are approximately $360,000 per year and increase by approximately 15% as each option is exercised. 7 On January 26, 2021, the Company exercised its right-of-first-refusal to acquire the land, building and parking lot associated with JB’s on the Beach and immediately contributed such rights and interest to an unrelated entity ("Newco") that purchased the properties on March 22, 2021.
Added
Note that our substantial completion of work set forth in plans approved by the landlord shall constitute our compliance with the requirements of the completion deadlines, regardless of whether or not the amount actually expended in connection therewith is less than the minimum.
Removed
In exchange, the Company received a 5% interest in Newco, which plans future development of the sites. In addition, all rights and privileges under the current lease were assigned to Newco, as landlord and the lease terms remain unchanged.
Added
In 2015, the Company invested an additional $222,000 in NMR and on February 7, 2017, the Company invested an additional $222,000 in NMR, both as a result of capital calls, bringing 8 its total investment to $5,108,000 with no change in ownership.
Removed
Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Company was in the process of developing three restaurants at a large outdoor mall in Easton, Ohio in partnership with the landlord. In connection therewith, the Company had capitalized costs of approximately $400,000, of which $200,000 was reimbursed by the landlord in October 2020. The Company does not expect this project to continue.
Added
The Company accounts for this investment at cost, less impairment, adjusted for subsequent observable price changes in accordance with Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-01. There are no observable prices for this investment.
Removed
Accordingly, the balance of the unreimbursed costs in the amount of $200,000 were written off and are included in general and administrative expenses for the year ended October 3, 2020.
Added
During the years ended September 30, 2023 and October 1, 2022, the Company received distributions from NMR in the amounts of $52,000 and $421,000, respectively, which are included in other income in the consolidated statement of operations for the years then ended.
Removed
In connection with this notification, the Company recorded a loss of $364,000 during the year ended October 3, 2020 consisting of (i) rent accrued in accordance with the termination provisions of the lease, (ii) the write-off of the unamortized balance of purchased leasehold rights, (iii) the write-off of our security deposit, (iv) the write-off of ROU assets and related lease liabilities, and (v) the write-off of the net book value of fixed assets.
Added
AM VIE is a variable interest entity; however, based on qualitative consideration of the contracts with AM VIE, the operating structure of AM VIE, the Company’s role with AM VIE, and that the Company is not obligated to absorb expected losses of AM VIE, the Company has concluded that it is not the primary beneficiary and not required to consolidate the operations of AM VIE.
Removed
On November 13, 2020, the Company was advised by the landlord that it would have to vacate Gallagher’s Steakhouse and Gallagher’s Burger Bar at the Resorts Casino Hotel located in Atlantic City, NJ which were on a month-to-month, no rent lease.
Added
The Company’s maximum exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with AM VIE is limited to a receivable from AM VIE’s primary beneficiary (NMR, a related party). As of September 30, 2023 and October 1, 2022, $11,000 and $22,000 were due AM VIE by NMR. On April 25, 2014, the Company loaned $1,500,000 to Meadowlands Newmark, LLC.
Removed
The closure of these properties occurred on January 2, 2021 and did not result in a material charge to the Company’s operations. As of January 2, 2021, the Company determined that it would not reopen Thunder Grill in Washington, D.C. which had been closed since March 20, 2020.
Added
We are subject to federal and state environmental regulations, but these rules have not had a material effect on our operations. During fiscal 2023, there were no material capital expenditures for environmental control facilities and no material expenditures for this purpose are anticipated.
Removed
This closure did not result in a material charge to the Company’s operations. On September 1, 2021, the Company advised the landlord of Clyde Frazier's Wine and Dine that we would be closing the property permanently and terminating the lease.
Added
These SEC reports can be accessed through the investor relations section of our website. The information found on our website is not part of this or any other report we file with or furnish to the SEC.
Removed
In connection with this notification, the Company recorded a gain of $810,000 during the year ended October 2, 2021 consisting of: (i) rent and other costs incurred in accordance with the termination provisions of the lease in the amount of $318,000, (ii) impairment of long-lived assets in the amount of $69,000 and (iii) the write-off of our security deposit in the amount of $121,000 offset by the write-off of ROU assets and related lease liabilities in the net amount of $1,318,000.
Removed
On July 13, 2016, the Company made an additional loan to Meadowlands Newmark, LLC in the amount of $200,000. Such amount is subject to the same terms and conditions as the original loan discussed above.
Removed
On June 7, 2018, the New Jersey State Legislature voted to legalize sports betting at casinos and racetracks in the state. Pursuant to this legislation, NMR operates a sports book in partnership with FanDuel, a leading provider of daily fantasy sports. Restaurant Management Each restaurant is managed by its own manager and has its own chef.
Removed
Nevertheless, as a result of global restrictions and uncertainty related to the COVID-19 pandemic, we have experienced product supply delays as we and our supply chain partners experience longer lead times and shortages of products and materials.
Removed
We believe the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and government responses to the pandemic will continue to impact the ability of our third-party suppliers to supply products to us at the cost and in the time frames and volumes required by us.
Removed
We have experienced aggressive competition for talent, wage inflation and pressure to improve workplace conditions and benefits as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic itself could cause a shortage of labor for restaurant positions as concern over exposure to COVID-19 and other factors could decrease the pool of available qualified talent for key roles.
Removed
The New York State Liquor Authority must approve any transaction in which a shareholder of the licensee increases his holdings to 10% or more of the outstanding capital stock of the licensee and any transaction involving 10% or more of the outstanding capital stock of the licensee.
Removed
On September 9, 2021, the President announced a proposed new rule requiring that all employers with at least 100 employees require that their employees be fully vaccinated or tested weekly.
Removed
At this time, it is unclear, among other things, when such a 10 vaccine mandate, or any other mandate (such as in New York City, as is currently being discussed) will go into effect (or if any will go into effect at all); whether any will apply to all employees or only to employees who work in the office; and how compliance will be documented.
Removed
As a company with more than 100 employees, it is anticipated that, should vaccine mandates go into effect, we would be subject to the OSHA regulation concerning COVID-19 vaccination and the vaccine mandate. Should such a mandate apply to us, we may be required to implement a requirement that all of our employees get vaccinated, subject to limited exceptions.
Removed
At this time, it is not possible to predict the impact that such a vaccine mandate, any other vaccine mandate, or a vaccine requirement should we adopt one, will have on us or on our workforce.

Item 2. Properties

Properties — owned and leased real estate

2 edited+0 added0 removed2 unchanged
Biggest changeOur lease for this office space expires in 2026 and contains two, five-year extension options. For information concerning our future minimum rental commitments under non-cancelable operating leases, see Note 9 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information concerning our leases.
Biggest changeOur lease for this office space expires in 2038. For information concerning our future lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases, see Note 9 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
As of October 2, 2021, these leases (including leases for managed restaurants) have terms (including any available renewal options) expiring as follows: Fiscal Year Lease Terms Expire Number of Facilities 2022-2026 9 2027-2031 3 2032-2036 3 2037-2041 2042-2046 2 Our executive, administrative and clerical offices are located in approximately 8,500 square feet of office space at 85 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York.
As of September 30, 2023, these leases (including leases for managed restaurants) have terms (including any available renewal options) expiring as follows: Fiscal Year Lease Terms Expire Number of Facilities 2023-2027 4 2028-2032 3 2033-2037 8 2038-2042 2043-2047 2 Our executive, administrative and clerical offices are located in approximately 8,500 square feet of office space at 85 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

Legal Proceedings — active lawsuits and investigations

2 edited+1 added0 removed4 unchanged
Biggest changeIn December 2020, the parties reached a settlement agreement resolving all issues alleged in the Complaint, which received preliminary approval by the New York State Supreme Court, for approximately the amount which was previously accrued. It is anticipated the parties will shortly submit a joint application to the New York State Supreme Court seeking final approval of the settlement.
Biggest changeIn December 2020, the parties reached a settlement agreement resolving all issues alleged in the Complaint, which received final approval by the New York State Supreme Court in October 2022, for approximately $600,000, which was previously accrued on the October 1, 2022 consolidated balance sheet.
Plaintiffs alleged, on behalf of themselves and the putative class, that the Company violated certain of the New York State Labor Laws and related regulations. The Complaint sought unspecified money damages, together with interest, liquidated damages and attorney fees.
Plaintiffs alleged, on behalf of themselves and the putative class, that the Company violated certain of the New York State Labor Laws and related regulations.
Added
Under the terms of the court approved settlement agreement, settlement proceeds were distributed to the Plaintiffs in the first quarter of fiscal 2023.

Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity

Market for Common Equity — stock, dividends, buybacks

9 edited+4 added5 removed2 unchanged
Biggest changeDividend Policy On March 2, 2020, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.25 per share on the Company’s common stock which was to be paid on April 6, 2020, to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 16, 2020.
Biggest changeDividend Policy On November 9, 2022, February 9, 2023, May 9, 2023 and August 8, 2023, the Board of Directors of the Company (the "Board") declared quarterly cash dividends of $0.125, $0.125, $0.1875 and $0.1875, respectively, per share, which were paid on December 13, 2022, March 14, 2023, June 13, 2023 and September 13, 2023 to the stockholders of record of the Company's common stock at the close of business on November 30, 2022, February 28, 2023, May 31, 2023 and August 31, 2023.
Stock Performance Graph The graph set forth below compares the yearly percentage change in cumulative total shareholder return on the Company’s Common Stock for the five-year period commencing September 30, 2016 and ending October 2, 2021 against the cumulative total return on the NASDAQ Market Index and a peer group comprised of those public companies whose business activities fall within the same standard industrial classification code as the Company.
Stock Performance Graph The graph set forth below compares the yearly percentage change in cumulative total shareholder return on the Company’s common stock for the five-year period commencing September 30, 2018 and ending September 30, 2023 against the cumulative total return on the NASDAQ Market Index and a peer group comprised of those public companies whose business activities fall within the same standard industrial classification code as the Company.
Purchases of Equity Securities by Issuer and Affiliated Purchases None Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities None Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans The Company has options outstanding under two stock option plans: the 2010 Stock Option Plan (the “2010 Plan”) and the 2016 Stock Option Plan (the “2016 Plan”).
Purchases of Equity Securities by Issuer and Affiliated Purchases None Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities None Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans Prior to fiscal 2022, the Company had options outstanding under two stock option plans: the 2010 Stock Option Plan (the “2010 Plan”) and the 2016 Stock Option Plan (the “2016 Plan”).
Options granted under both plans are exercisable at prices at least equal to the fair market value of such stock on the dates the options were granted and expire ten years after the date of grant.
Under the 2022 Plan, 500,000 options were authorized for future grant and are exercisable at prices at least equal to the fair market value of such stock on the dates the options were granted. The options expire ten years after the date of grant.
The grant date fair value of these stock options was $3.35 per share. 13 The following is a summary of the securities issued and authorized for issuance under our Stock Option Plans at October 2, 2021: Plan Category (a) Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights (b) Weighted - average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights (c) Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) Equity compensation plans approved by shareholders 596,476 $19.21 63,750 Equity compensation plans not approved by shareholders (1) None N/A None Total 596,476 $19.21 63,750 Of the 596,476 options outstanding as of October 2, 2021, 218,625 were held by the Company’s officers and directors.
The grant date fair value of these stock options was $4.53 per share and totaled approximately $102,000. 13 The following is a summary of the securities issued and authorized for issuance under our Stock Option Plans at September 30, 2023: Plan Category (a) Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights (b) Weighted average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights (c) Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) Equity compensation plans approved by shareholders 471,250 $19.57 477,500 Equity compensation plans not approved by shareholders (1) None N/A None Total 471,250 $19.57 477,500 Of the 471,250 options outstanding as of September 30, 2023, 134,250 were held by the Company’s officers and directors.
Market For The Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities Market for Our Common Stock Our Common Stock, $.01 par value, is traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “ARKR.” As of December 14, 2021 there were 29 holders of record of our common stock and approximately an additional 3,982 beneficial owners.
Market For The Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities Market for Our Common Stock Our common stock, $0.01 par value, is traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “ARKR.” On December 11, 2023, there were approximately 29 holders of record of our common stock and the last reported sales price was $15.62.
Such options are exercisable as to 50% of the shares commencing on the second anniversary of the date of grant and as to the remaining 50% commencing on the fourth anniversary of the date of grant.
Such options are exercisable as to 25% of the shares commencing on the first anniversary of the date of grant and 25% each year thereafter.
During the year ended October 2, 2021, options to purchase 110,750 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $10.65 per share were granted to employees and directors of the Company (the "2021 Grant").
During the year ended September 30, 2023, no options to purchase shares of common stock were issued by the Company. During the year ended October 1, 2022, options to purchase 22,500 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $17.80 per share were granted to employees and directors of the Company (the "2022 Grant").
This graph assumes a $100 investment in the Company’s Common Stock and in each index on September 30, 2016 and that all dividends paid by companies included in each index were reinvested. 14 Cumulative Total Return 09/30/16 09/30/17 09/30/18 09/28/19 10/03/20 10/02/21 Ark Restaurants Corp. $100.00 $113.14 $112.48 $103.16 $60.08 $80.95 NASDAQ Composite 100.00 123.68 154.82 155.63 219.37 285.75 SIC Code 5812 - Eating & Drinking Places 100.00 117.18 131.49 173.16 180.23 224.84 Item 6 .
This graph assumes a $100 investment in the Company’s common stock and in each index on September 30, 2018 and that all dividends paid by companies included in each index were reinvested. 14 Cumulative Total Return 09/30/18 09/28/19 10/03/20 10/02/21 10/01/22 09/30/23 Ark Restaurants Corp. $100.00 $91.71 $53.42 $71.97 $87.49 $74.29 NASDAQ Composite 100.00 100.52 141.70 184.58 136.12 178.41 SIC Code 5812 - Eating & Drinking Places 100.00 123.91 128.67 157.26 140.14 164.87 Item 6 .
Removed
On March 13, 2020, the Company announced that, in light of the unprecedented circumstances and rapidly changing situation with respect to COVID-19, as part of an overall plan to preserve cash flow, the Board of Directors determined that it was appropriate for the Company to defer payment of the dividend that was declared on March 2, 2020.
Added
A substantially greater number of holders of our common stock are “street name” or beneficial holders, whose shares are held by banks, brokers and other financial institutions.
Removed
On July 1, 2020, the dividend declared on March 2, 2020 was canceled. The payment of future dividends is at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors and is based on future earnings, cash flow, financial condition, capital requirements, changes in U.S. taxation and other relevant factors.
Added
Future decisions to pay or to increase or decrease dividends are at the discretion of the Board and will depend upon operating performance and other factors.
Removed
The Company does not expect to pay quarterly cash dividends for the foreseeable future as a result of the disruption to its operations from the COVID-19 pandemic.
Added
Options granted under both plans are exercisable at prices at least equal to the fair market value of such stock on the dates the options were granted and expire ten years after the date of grant. On March 15, 2022, the shareholders of the Company approved the Ark Restaurants Corp. 2022 Stock Option Plan (the "2022 Plan").
Removed
Such options are exercisable as to 50% of the shares commencing on the second anniversary of the date of grant and as to 50% on the fourth anniversary of the date of grant. Such options had an aggregate grant date fair value of $2.22 per share and totaled approximately $246,000.
Added
Effective with this approval, the Company terminated the 2016 Plan along with the 63,750 authorized but unissued options under the 2016 Plan. Such termination did not affect any of the options previously issued and outstanding under the 2016 Plan, which remain outstanding in accordance with their terms.
Removed
During the year ended October 3, 2020, options to purchase 266,500 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $21.90 per share were granted to employees, directors of the Company and other service providers.

Item 7. Management's Discussion & Analysis

Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) — revenue / margin commentary

53 edited+63 added68 removed38 unchanged
Biggest changeThe increase in Other Revenues for the year ended October 2, 2021 as compared to the year ended October 3, 2020 is primarily due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the prior year. 17 Costs and Expenses Costs and expenses for the years ended October 2, 2021 and October 3, 2020 were as follows (in thousands): Year Ended October 2, 2021 % to Total Revenues Year Ended October 3, 2020 % to Total Revenues Increase (Decrease) $ % Food and beverage cost of sales $ 38,950 29.5 % $ 28,583 26.8 % $ 10,367 36.3 % Payroll expenses 42,579 32.3 % 40,975 38.5 % 1,604 3.9 % Occupancy expenses 14,747 11.2 % 15,391 14.5 % (644) -4.2 % Other operating costs and expenses 16,044 12.2 % 14,757 13.9 % 1,287 8.7 % General and administrative expenses 10,523 8.0 % 10,160 9.5 % 363 3.6 % (Gain) loss on lease termination (810) -0.6 % 364 0.3 % (1,174) -322.5 % Depreciation and amortization 3,630 2.8 % 4,056 3.8 % (426) -10.5 % Total costs and expenses $ 125,663 $ 114,286 $ 11,377 Food and beverage costs as a percentage of total revenues for the year ended October 2, 2021 increased as compared to last year primarily as a result of increases in crab, seafood, chicken and beef prices.
Biggest changeThe increase in other revenues for the year ended September 30, 2023 as compared to the year ended October 1, 2022 is primarily due to an increase in purchase service fees. 17 Costs and Expenses Costs and expenses for the years ended September 30, 2023 and October 1, 2022 were as follows (in thousands): Year Ended September 30, 2023 % to Total Revenues Year Ended October 1, 2022 % to Total Revenues Increase (Decrease) $ % Food and beverage cost of sales $ 49,624 26.9 % $ 52,573 28.6 % $ (2,949) -5.6 % Payroll expenses 66,322 35.9 % 60,000 32.7 % 6,322 10.5 % Occupancy expenses 23,472 12.7 % 22,181 12.1 % 1,291 5.8 % Other operating costs and expenses 23,498 12.7 % 21,823 11.9 % 1,675 7.7 % General and administrative expenses 12,407 6.7 % 12,936 7.0 % (529) -4.1 % Goodwill impairment 10,000 5.4 % % 10,000 N/A Depreciation and amortization 4,310 2.3 % 4,297 2.3 % 13 0.3 % Total costs and expenses $ 189,633 $ 173,810 $ 15,823 Food and beverage costs as a percentage of total revenues for the year ended September 30, 2023 decreased as compared to last year primarily as a result of a very strong event business in New York City and Washington, D.C., which has higher margins, combined with some easing in commodity prices.
To achieve significant increases in revenue or to replace revenue of restaurants that lose customer favor or which close because of lease expirations or other reasons, we would have to open additional restaurant facilities or expand existing restaurants.
To achieve significant increases in revenue or to replace revenue of restaurants that lose customer favor or which close because of lease expirations or other reasons, we would have to open additional restaurant facilities or expand existing restaurants.
There can be no assurance that a restaurant will be successful after it is opened, particularly since in many instances we do not operate our new restaurants under a trade name currently used by us, thereby requiring new restaurants to establish their own identity.
There can be no assurance that a restaurant will be successful after it is opened, particularly since in many instances we do not operate our new restaurants under a trade name currently used by us, thereby requiring new restaurants to establish their own identity.
For instance, the second quarter of our fiscal year, consisting of the non-holiday portion of the cold weather season in New York and Washington (January, February and March), is the poorest performing quarter; however, in recent years this has been partially offset by our locations in Florida as they experience increased results in the winter months.
For instance, the second quarter of our fiscal year, consisting of the non-holiday portion of the cold weather season in New York and 15 Washington (January, February and March), is the poorest performing quarter; however, in recent years this has been partially offset by our locations in Florida as they experience increased results in the winter months.
Consistent with many other restaurant operators, we typically use operating lease arrangements for our restaurants. In recent years we have been able to acquire the underlying real estate at several locations along with the restaurant operation. We believe that our operating lease 19 arrangements provide appropriate leverage of our capital structure in a financially efficient manner.
Consistent with many other restaurant operators, we typically use operating lease arrangements for our restaurants. In recent years we have been able to acquire the underlying real estate at several locations along with the restaurant operation. We believe that our operating lease arrangements provide appropriate leverage of our capital structure in a financially efficient manner.
Funds from the PPP Loans may be used only for payroll and related costs, costs used to continue group health care benefits, mortgage payments, rent, utilities, and interest on other debt obligations that were incurred by a Borrower prior to February 15, 2020 (the “Qualifying Expenses”).
Funds from the PPP Loans were to be used only for payroll and related costs, costs used to continue group health care benefits, mortgage payments, rent, utilities, and interest on other debt obligations that were incurred by a Borrower prior to February 15, 2020 (the “Qualifying Expenses”).
Critical Accounting Policies Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements. While all of these significant accounting policies impact our financial condition and results of operations, we view certain of these policies as critical.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements. While all of these significant accounting policies impact our financial condition and results of operations, we view certain of these policies as critical.
In addition, during the 13 weeks ended April 3, 2021, one of our consolidated VIEs received a second draw PPP Loan in the amount of $111,000. The PPP Loans are evidenced by individual promissory notes of each of the Borrowers (together, the “Notes”) in favor of the Lender, which Notes bear interest at the rate of 1.00% per annum.
In addition, during the 13 weeks ended April 3, 2021, one of our consolidated VIEs received a second draw PPP Loan in the amount of $111,000. The PPP Loans were evidenced by individual promissory notes of each of the Borrowers (together, the “Notes”) in favor of the Lender, which Notes bore interest at the rate of 1.00% per annum.
Because of the uncertainty in such estimates, actual results may differ from these estimates. Long-Lived Assets Long-lived assets, such as property, plant and equipment, and purchased intangibles subject to amortization, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.
Because of the uncertainty in such estimates, actual results may differ from these estimates. Long-Lived Assets Long-lived assets, such as property, plant and equipment subject to amortization, and right-of-use assets ("ROU assets") are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.
The Company issues new shares upon the exercise of employee stock options. Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Standards See Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of recent accounting pronouncements, including those adopted in fiscal 2021 and the expected dates of adoption and the anticipated impact on the consolidated financial statements. 25 Item 7A .
The Company issues new shares upon the exercise of employee stock options. Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Standards See Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of recent accounting pronouncements, including those adopted in fiscal 2023 and the expected dates of adoption and the anticipated impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Borrowings under the Revolving Facility, which include the promissory notes as discussed in Note 10 of the consolidated financial statements in the aggregate amount of $27,047,000, are secured by all tangible and intangible personal property (including accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, general intangibles, documents, chattel paper, instruments, letter-of-credit rights, investment property, intellectual property and deposit accounts) and fixtures of the Company.
Borrowings under the Credit Agreement, which include the promissory notes as discussed in Note 10 of the consolidated financial statements in the aggregate amount of $6,909,000, are secured by all tangible and intangible personal property (including accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, general intangibles, documents, chattel paper, instruments, letter-of-credit rights, investment property, intellectual property and deposit accounts) and fixtures of the Company.
As a result, we performed an assessment of the recoverability of our indirect investment in NMR as of October 2, 2021 which involved critical accounting estimates. These estimates require significant management judgment, include inherent uncertainties and are often interdependent; therefore, they do not change in isolation.
As a result, we performed an assessment of the recoverability of our indirect investment in NMR as of September 30, 2023 which involved critical accounting estimates. These estimates require significant management judgment, include inherent uncertainties and are often interdependent; therefore, they do not change in isolation.
We believe that given current facts and circumstances, it is unlikely that applying any other reasonable judgments or estimate methodologies would cause a material effect on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows for the periods presented in this report.
Actual results may differ from those estimates. 22 We believe that given current facts and circumstances, it is unlikely that applying any other reasonable judgments or estimate methodologies would cause a material effect on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows for the periods presented in this report.
Policies determined to be critical are those policies that have the most significant impact on our consolidated financial statements and require management to use a greater degree of judgment and estimates. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
Policies determined to be critical are those policies that have the most significant impact on our consolidated financial statements and require management to use a greater degree of judgment and estimates.
Factors that management estimated include, among others, the probability of gambling being approved in northern New Jersey which is the most heavily weighted assumption and NMR obtaining a license to operate a casino, revenue levels, cost of capital, marketing spending, tax rates and capital spending.
Factors that management estimated include, among others, the probability of gambling being approved in northern New Jersey and NMR obtaining a license to operate a casino, revenue levels, cost of capital, marketing spending, tax rates and capital spending.
Overview As of October 2, 2021, the Company owned and operated 17 restaurants and bars, 17 fast food concepts and catering operations, exclusively in the United States, that have similar economic characteristics, nature of products and service, class of customer and distribution methods.
Overview As of September 30, 2023, the Company owned and operated 17 restaurants and bars, 16 fast food concepts and catering operations, exclusively in the United States, that have similar economic characteristics, nature of products and service, class of customer and distribution methods.
Deferrals are not reduced for potential non-use as we generally have a legal obligation to remit the value of unredeemed gift cards to the relevant jurisdictions in which they are sold.
Revenues from gift cards are deferred and recognized upon redemption. Deferrals are not reduced for potential non-use as we generally have a legal obligation to remit the value of unredeemed gift cards to the relevant jurisdictions in which they are sold.
We believe that our existing cash balances and current banking facilities will be sufficient to meet our liquidity and capital spending requirements and finance our operating activities for at least the next 12 months.
We believe that our existing cash balances and current banking facilities will be sufficient to meet our liquidity and capital spending requirements and finance our operating activities for at least the next 12 months. Inflation The country is currently experiencing multi-decade high inflation.
We do not expect the discontinuation of LIBOR as a reference rate in our debt agreements to have a material adverse effect on our financial position or materially affect our interest expense.
The replacement of LIBOR with SOFR as a reference rate in our debt agreements did not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or materially affect our interest expense.
The Company was in compliance with all of its financial covenants under the Revolving Facility as of October 2, 2021. 22 Paycheck Protection Program Loans During the year ended October 3, 2020, subsidiaries (the “Borrowers”) of the Company received loan proceeds from several banks (the “Lenders”) in the aggregate amount of $14,995,000 (the “PPP Loans”) under the Paycheck Protection Program (the “PPP”) of the CARES Act, which was enacted March 27, 2020.
Paycheck Protection Program Loans During the year ended October 3, 2020, subsidiaries and consolidated VIEs (the “Borrowers”) of the Company received loan proceeds from several banks (the “Lenders”) in the aggregate amount of $14,995,000 (the “PPP Loans”) under the Paycheck Protection Program (the “PPP”) of the CARES Act, which was enacted March 27, 2020.
Revenues from catered events are recognized in income upon satisfaction of the performance obligation (the date the event is held) and all customer payments, including nonrefundable upfront deposits, are deferred as a liability until such time. Revenues from gift cards are deferred and recognized upon redemption.
Catering service revenue is generated through contracts with customers whereby the customer agrees to pay a contract rate for the service. Revenues from catered events are recognized in income upon satisfaction of the performance obligation (the date the event is held) and all customer payments, including nonrefundable upfront deposits, are deferred as a liability until such time.
Under the terms of the PPP Loans, some or all of the amounts thereunder, including accrued interest, may be forgiven if they are used for Qualifying Expenses as described in and in compliance with the CARES Act. Each Note may be prepaid by the respective Borrower at any time prior to maturity with no prepayment penalties.
Under the terms of the PPP Loans, some or all of the amounts thereunder, including accrued interest, were to be forgiven if they were used for Qualifying Expenses as described in and in compliance with the CARES Act.
During the year ended October 2, 2021, the Company recorded income for financial reporting purposes related to the forgiveness of $10,400,000 (including $84,000 of accrued interest) of its PPP loans. The forgiveness of these amounts is not taxable.
During the years ended September 30, 2023 and October 1, 2022, the Company recorded income of $272,000 and $2,420,000, respectively (including $6,000 and $65,000 of accrued interest, respectively), for financial reporting purposes related to the forgiveness of its PPP loans. The forgiveness of these amounts is not taxable.
This comparison is made based on a review of historical, current and forecasted sales and profit levels, as well as a review of any factors that may indicate potential impairment. For the years ended October 2, 2021 and October 3, 2020, our impairment analysis did not result in any other charges related to trademarks.
Our impairment analysis for trademarks consists of a comparison of the fair value to the carrying value of the assets. This comparison is made based on a review of historical, current and forecasted sales and profit levels, as well as a review of any factors that may indicate potential impairment.
This increase was attributable to an increase in operating income as a result of the continued recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and changes in net working capital primarily related to accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid, refundable and accrued income taxes and accounts payable and accrued expenses.
This decrease was attributable to a decrease in consolidated net income and changes in net working capital primarily related to accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid, refundable and accrued income taxes and accounts payable and accrued expenses.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Not applicable. Item 8 . Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Our consolidated financial statements are included in this report immediately following Part IV.
Recent Developments See Note 17 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of recent developments that have occurred subsequent to September 30, 2023. Item 7A . Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Not applicable. Item 8 . Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Our consolidated financial statements are included in this report immediately following Part IV.
As mentioned above, these factors do not change in isolation and, therefore, we do not believe it is practicable or meaningful to present the impact of changing a single factor.
As mentioned above, these factors do not change in isolation and, therefore, we do not believe it is practicable or meaningful to present the impact of changing a single factor. Furthermore, if management uses different assumptions or if different conditions occur in future periods, future impairment charges could result. Leases We determine if an arrangement contains a lease at inception.
Our facilities in Las Vegas are indoor and generally operate on a more consistent basis throughout the year. Results of Operations The Company’s operating income for the year ended October 2, 2021 was $6,207,000 as compared to an operating loss of $(7,796,000) for the year ended October 3, 2020.
Our facilities in Las Vegas are indoor and generally operate on a more consistent basis throughout the year. Results of Operations The Company’s operating loss for the year ended September 30, 2023 (which includes a goodwill impairment charge of $10,000,000) was $4,840,000, down 149.1% as compared to operating income of $9,864,000 for the year ended October 1, 2022.
We are subject to income tax in numerous state taxing jurisdictions. Significant judgment and estimates are required in the determination of consolidated income tax expense. The provision for income taxes reflects federal income taxes calculated on a consolidated basis and state and local income taxes which are calculated on a separate entity basis.
The provision for income taxes reflects federal income taxes calculated on a consolidated basis and state and local income taxes which are calculated on a separate entity basis.
Net cash used in financing activities for the year ended October 2, 2021 of $(3,559,000) resulted primarily from principal payments on notes payable and the payment of distributions to non-controlling interests partially offset by proceeds from stock option exercises.
Net cash used in financing activities for the year ended October 1, 2022 was $(8,318,000) and resulted primarily from principal payments on notes payable of $6,512,000, the resumption of the payment of dividends in the amount of $894,000 and the payment of distributions to non-controlling interests in the amount of $1,615,000.
We report fiscal years under a 52/53-week format. This reporting method is used by many companies in the hospitality industry and is meant to improve year-to-year comparisons of operating results. Under this method, certain years will contain 53 weeks. The fiscal years ended October 2, 2021 and October 3, 2020 included 52 and 53 weeks, respectively.
This reporting method is used by many companies in the hospitality industry and is meant to improve year-to-year comparisons of operating results. Under this method, certain years will contain 53 weeks. The fiscal years ended September 30, 2023 and October 1, 2022 both included 52 weeks. Seasonality The Company has substantial fixed costs that do not decline proportionally with sales.
The assumptions about future taxable income require the use of significant judgment and are consistent with the plans and estimates we are using to manage the underlying businesses. On March 27, 2020, the CARES Act was enacted to provide economic relief to those impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
The assumptions about future taxable income require the use of significant judgment and are consistent with the plans and estimates we are using to manage the underlying businesses. The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “Act”) was signed into U.S. law on August 16, 2022.
Stock-Based Compensation The Company measures stock-based compensation cost at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and recognizes it as expense over the applicable vesting period using the straight-line method. Excess income tax benefits related to share-based compensation expense that must be recognized directly in equity are considered financing rather than operating cash flow activities.
Excess income tax benefits related to share-based compensation expense that must be recognized directly in equity are considered financing rather than operating cash flow activities.
The principal and accrued interest related to this note, after a $500,000 payment made in July 2021, in the amounts of $1,317,000 and $1,766,000, are included in Investment In and Receivable From New Meadowlands Racetrack in the consolidated balance sheets at October 2, 2021 and October 3, 2020, respectively.
The principal and accrued interest related to this note in the amounts of $1,399,000 and $1,357,000, are included in Investment In and Receivable From New Meadowlands Racetrack in the consolidated balance sheets 21 at September 30, 2023 and October 1, 2022, respectively. On April 30, 2023, the due date of the note was extended to June 30, 2029.
General and administrative expenses (which relate solely to the corporate office in New York City) as a percentage of total revenues for the year ended October 2, 2021 decreased as compared to last year primarily as a result of lower legal fees in the current period partially offset by headcount and salary reductions of corporate personnel in the prior period as a result of the impacts on our business from the COVID-19 pandemic.
General and administrative expenses (which relate solely to the corporate office in New York City) for the year ended September 30, 2023 decreased as compared to last year primarily as a result of severance accruals in the prior period partially offset by annual merit increases.
Seasonality The Company has substantial fixed costs that do not decline proportionally with sales. Although our business is highly seasonal, our broader geographical reach as a result of recent acquisitions mitigates some of the risk.
Although our business is highly seasonal, our broader geographical reach as a result of recent acquisitions is expected to continue to mitigate some of the risk.
Included in the year ended October 2, 2021 is an impairment charge of $69,000 related to Clyde Frazier's Wine and Dine. Recoverability of Investment in New Meadowlands Racetrack (“NMR”) The carrying value of our investment in Meadowlands Newmark LLC, which has a 63.7% ownership in NMR, is determined using the cost method.
For these restaurants, if expected performance is not realized, an impairment charge may be recognized in future periods, and such charge could be material. 23 Recoverability of Investment in New Meadowlands Racetrack (“NMR”) The carrying value of our investment in Meadowlands Newmark LLC, which has a 63.7% ownership in NMR, is determined using the cost method.
If we determine through the impairment review process that goodwill or trademarks are impaired, we record an impairment charge in our consolidated statements of operations. Such impairment analyses for goodwill requires a comparison of the fair value of the Company’s equity to the carrying amount of goodwill since the Company operates in one segment.
If we determine through the impairment review process that goodwill or trademarks are impaired, we record an impairment charge in our consolidated statements of operations. With respect to goodwill, the Company assesses qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform a more detailed quantitative impairment test.
While restrictions on the type of permitted operating model and occupancy capacity may continue to change, as of October 2, 2021, all of our restaurants were operating with no indoor dining restrictions.
While restrictions on the type of permitted operating model and occupancy capacity may continue to change, during fiscal 2022 all of our restaurants operated with no restrictions, other than in New York City where customers were required to show proof of vaccination through November 1, 2022.
We may take advantage of other opportunities we consider to be favorable, when they occur, depending upon the availability of financing and other factors. Recent Restaurant Dispositions On April 2, 2020, the Company advised the landlord of a catering space in New York, NY that we would be terminating the lease.
We may take advantage of other opportunities we consider to be favorable, when they occur, depending upon the availability of financing and other factors. Recent Restaurant Dispositions On July 5, 2022, the Company terminated its lease for Lucky 7 at the Foxwoods Resort Casino. The closure did not result in a material change to the Company's operations.
Cash Flows for the Years Ended October 2, 2021 and October 3, 2020 Net cash provided by operating activities for the year ended October 2, 2021 increased to $9,294,000 as compared to $(4,528,000) used in operations for the year ended October 3, 2020.
Cash Flows for the Years Ended September 30, 2023 and October 1, 2022 Net cash provided by operating activities for the year ended September 30, 2023 decreased to $8,386,000 as compared to $20,347,000 for the year ended October 1, 2022.
We recognize revenues when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control over a product or service to a restaurant guest or other customer. Revenues from restaurant operations are presented net of discounts, coupons, employee meals and complimentary meals and recognized when food, beverage and retail products are sold.
Below are listed certain policies that management believes are critical: Revenue Recognition We recognize revenues when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control over a product or service to a restaurant guest or other customer.
Included in the year ended October 2, 2021 is an impairment charge of $69,000 related to Clyde Frazier's Wine and Dine. Income Taxes Our income tax expense, deferred tax assets and liabilities, and liabilities for uncertain tax positions reflect management’s best estimate of current and future taxes to be paid.
Income Taxes Our income tax expense, deferred tax assets and liabilities, and liabilities for uncertain tax positions reflect management’s best estimate of current and future taxes to be paid. We are subject to income tax in numerous state taxing jurisdictions. Significant judgment and estimates are required in the determination of consolidated income tax expense.
Please see the discussion of forward-looking statements at the beginning of this annual report under "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements".
Please see the discussion of forward-looking statements at the beginning of this annual report under "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements". COVID-19 Pandemic Recent global events, including the COVID-19 pandemic ("COVID-19"), have adversely affected global economies, disrupted global supply chains and labor force participation and created significant volatility and disruption of financial markets.
In connection with this notification, the Company recorded a gain of $810,000 during the year ended October 2, 2021 consisting of: (i) rent and other costs incurred in accordance with the termination provisions of the lease in the amount of $318,000, (ii) impairment of long-lived assets in the amount of $69,000 and (iii) the write-off of our security deposit in the amount of $121,000 offset by the write-off of ROU assets and related lease liabilities in the net amount of $1,318,000. 21 Investment in and Receivable from New Meadowlands Racetrack On March 12, 2013, the Company made a $4,200,000 investment in the New Meadowlands Racetrack LLC (“NMR”) through its purchase of a membership interest in Meadowlands Newmark, LLC, an existing member of NMR.
Investment in and Receivable from New Meadowlands Racetrack On March 12, 2013, the Company made a $4,200,000 investment in the New Meadowlands Racetrack LLC (“NMR”) through its purchase of a membership interest in Meadowlands Newmark, LLC, an existing member of NMR with a 63.7% ownership interest.
Notes Payable Bank On June 1, 2018, the Company refinanced (the "Refinancing") its then existing indebtedness with its current lender, Bank Hapoalim B.M. (“BHBM”), by entering into an amended and restated credit agreement (the “Revolving Facility”), which was to mature on May 19, 2022 (as extended).
Notes Payable Bank On March 30, 2023, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”), with its lender, Bank Hapoalim B.M. (“BHBM”). This facility, which matures on June 1, 2025, replaced our revolving credit facility which was entered into in June 1, 2018 (the "Prior Credit Agreement").
Other food and beverage sales consist of sales related to new restaurants opened or acquired during the applicable period ( Blue Moon Fish Company - $5,929,000 in 2021), sales related to properties that were closed ( Clyde Frazier's Wine and Dine - $866,000 in 2021 and $2,038,000 in 2020, Gallagher's Steakhouse and Gallagher's Burger Bar - $430,000 in 2021 and $2,205,000 in 2020 and Thunder Grill - $1,034,000 in 2020) and other adjustments and fees.
Other food and beverage sales consist of sales related to new restaurants opened or acquired during the applicable period, sales related to properties that were closed ( Lucky 7 - see Liquidity and Capital Resources - Recent Restaurant Dispositions) and other adjustments and fees.
On November 26, 2019, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.25 per share on the Company’s common stock which was paid on January 7, 2020, to shareholders of record at the close of business on December 16, 2019.
On November 9, 2022, February 9, 2023, May 9, 2023 and August 8, 2023, the Board of Directors of the Company (the "Board") declared quarterly cash dividends of $0.125, $0.125, $0.1875 and $0.1875, respectively, per share, which were paid on December 13, 2022, March 14, 2023, June 13, 2023 and September 13, 2023 to the stockholders of record of the Company's common stock at the close of business on November 30, 2022, February 28, 2023, May 31, 2023 and August 31, 2023.
Occupancy expenses as a percentage of total revenues for the year ended October 2, 2021 decreased as compared to last year primarily as a result of the finalization of several abatements with landlords resulting in a reduction of rent expense in the amount of $800,000 in the current year.
Occupancy expenses as a percentage of total revenues for the year ended September 30, 2023 increased as compared to last year primarily as a result of increases in base rents and increases in property and liability insurance premiums.
Sales tax collected from customers is excluded from sales and the obligation is included in sales tax payable until the taxes are remitted to the appropriate taxing authorities. Catering service revenue is generated through contracts with customers whereby the customer agrees to pay a contract 23 rate for the service.
Revenues from restaurant operations are presented net of discounts, coupons, employee meals and complimentary meals and recognized when food, beverage and retail products are sold. Sales tax collected from customers is excluded from sales and the obligation is included in sales tax payable until the taxes are remitted to the appropriate taxing authorities.
We are subject to continued risks and uncertainties as a result of the outbreak of, and local, state and federal governmental responses to, the COVID-19 pandemic. We experienced significant disruptions to our business as suggested and mandated social distancing and shelter-in-place orders led to the temporary closure of all of our restaurants.
As a result, we experienced significant and variable disruptions to our business as federal, state and local restrictions were mandated, among other remedial measures, to mitigate the spread of the COVID-19 virus.
Other operating costs and expenses as a percentage of total revenues for the year ended October 2, 2021 decreased as compared to last year as a result of the fixed nature of some of these expenses and lower sales in the prior period as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, decreased maintenance at properties where we are experiencing lower traffic and increased professional fees at the restaurant-level in the prior periods.
Other operating costs and expenses as a percentage of total revenues for the year ended September 30, 2023 increased as compared to last year primarily as a result of inflation.
In the evaluation of the fair value and future benefits of long-lived assets, management continually evaluates unfavorable cash flows, if any, related to underperforming restaurants. Periodically it is concluded that certain properties have become impaired based on their existing and anticipated future economic outlook in their respective markets.
In the evaluation of the fair value and future benefits of long-lived assets, the Company performs an analysis of the anticipated undiscounted future net cash flows of the related long-lived assets. If the carrying value of the related asset exceeds the undiscounted cash flows, the carrying value is reduced to its fair value.
Removed
COVID-19 Pandemic On March 11, 2020, in light of the rapid spread of the novel Coronavirus (“COVID-19” or "Coronavirus"), the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak to be a global pandemic and the United States declared a National Public Health Emergency. The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly disrupted consumer demand, as well as the Company’s restaurant operations.
Added
In addition to the associated impacts of COVID-19, our operating results have been impacted by geopolitical and other macroeconomic factors, leading to increased commodity and wage inflation and other increased costs.
Removed
Following the pandemic declaration in March 2020, federal, state and local governments began to respond to the public health crisis by requiring social distancing, "stay at home" directives, and mandatory closure of all of our locations.
Added
The ongoing effects of COVID-19 and its variants, along with other geopolitical and macroeconomic events, could lead to further government mandates, including but not limited to capacity restrictions, shifts in consumer behavior, wage inflation, staffing challenges, product and services cost inflation and disruptions in our supply chain.
Removed
In the third quarter of fiscal 2020, certain jurisdictions began allowing the reopening of restaurant dining rooms, and we began to reopen dining rooms. While restrictions on the type of permitted operating model and occupancy capacity may continue to change, as of October 2, 2021, all of our restaurants were operating with no indoor dining restrictions.
Added
If these factors significantly impact our cash flow in the future, we may again implement mitigation actions such as suspending dividends, increasing borrowings or modifying our operating strategies. Some of these measures may have an adverse impact on our business, including possible impairments of assets.
Removed
We cannot predict how long the COVID-19 pandemic will last, whether vaccines will be effective at eliminating or slowing the spread of the virus or variants, whether it will reoccur or whether variants will spike, what additional restrictions may be enacted, to what extent we can maintain sales volumes during or following any resumption of mandated social distancing protocols or vaccination or mask mandates and what long-lasting effects the COVID-19 pandemic may have on the restaurant industry as a whole.
Added
The Company believes it meets the criteria for aggregating its operating segments into a single reporting segment in accordance with applicable accounting guidance. Accounting Period Our fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest September 30. We report fiscal years under a 52/53-week format.
Removed
The ongoing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including, but not limited to, labor-related impacts, supply chain disruption and consumer behavior, will determine the continued significance of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic to our operating results and financial position.
Added
Excluding the goodwill impairment charge of $10,000,000, operating income for the year ended September 30, 2023 decreased 47.7% to $5,160,000 as compared to $9,864,000 for the year ended October 1, 2022. This decrease resulted primarily from increases in labor costs combined with increased base rents and inflationary pressures related to non-commodity items partially offset by an easing in commodity prices.
Removed
The Company believes it meets the criteria for aggregating its operating segments into a single reporting segment in accordance with applicable accounting guidance. The consolidated statements of operations for the year ended October 2, 2021 includes revenues and income of approximately $5,929,000 and $981,000, respectively, related to Blue Moon Fish Company , which was acquired on December 1, 2020.
Added
The following table summarizes the significant components of the Company’s operating results for the years ended September 30, 2023 and October 1, 2022, respectively: Year Ended Variance September 30, 2023 October 1, 2022 $ % REVENUES: (in thousands) Food and beverage sales $ 180,820 $ 180,010 $ 810 0.4 % Other revenue 3,973 3,664 309 8.4 % Total revenues 184,793 183,674 1,119 0.6 % COSTS AND EXPENSES: Food and beverage cost of sales 49,624 52,573 (2,949) -5.6 % Payroll expenses 66,322 60,000 6,322 10.5 % Occupancy expenses 23,472 22,181 1,291 5.8 % Other operating costs and expenses 23,498 21,823 1,675 7.7 % General and administrative expenses 12,407 12,936 (529) -4.1 % Goodwill impairment 10,000 — 10,000 N/A Depreciation and amortization 4,310 4,297 13 0.3 % Total costs and expenses 189,633 173,810 15,823 9.1 % OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) $ (4,840) $ 9,864 $ (14,704) -149.1 % Revenues During the year ended September 30, 2023, revenues increased 0.6% as compared to revenues for the year ended October 1, 2022.
Removed
As of September 1, 2021, the Company advised the landlord of Clyde Frazier's Wine and Dine that we would be closing the property permanently and terminating the lease.
Added
This small increase was primarily as a result of the changes in same-store sales discussed below. 16 Food and Beverage Same-Store Sales On a Company-wide basis, same-store food and beverage sales for the year ended September 30, 2023 were consistent with the year ended October 1, 2022 as follows: Year Ended Variance September 30, 2023 October 1, 2022 $ % (in thousands) Las Vegas $ 55,441 $ 55,364 $ 77 0.1 % New York 37,039 33,408 3,631 10.9 % Washington, D.C. 10,599 10,611 (12) -0.1 % Atlantic City, NJ 2,999 3,555 (556) -15.6 % Alabama 17,175 16,749 426 2.5 % Florida 55,122 58,624 (3,502) -6.0 % Same-store sales 178,375 178,311 $ 64 — % Other 2,445 1,699 Food and beverage sales $ 180,820 $ 180,010 _____________________ Entries related to percentages in the table above marked " —% " indicate percentage less than 1%.
Removed
In connection with this notification, the Company recorded a gain of $810,000 during the year ended October 2, 2021 consisting of: (i) rent and other costs incurred in accordance with the termination provisions of the lease in the amount of $318,000, (ii) impairment of long-lived assets in the amount of $69,000 and (iii) the write-off of our security deposit in the amount of $121,000 offset by the write-off of ROU assets and related lease liabilities in the net amount of $1,318,000. 15 Accounting Period Our fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest September 30.
Added
Same-store sales in Las Vegas increased marginally primarily as a result of increased customer traffic and targeted menu price increases partially offset by the negative impact of the temporary closure of Gallagher's Steakhouse for renovation from February 5, 2023 to April 27, 2023.
Removed
This increase resulted primarily from the strong performance of our Florida, Alabama and Las Vegas operations in the current year combined with the government mandated closure of our restaurants in March 2020 in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, with limited capacity when they reopened, as well as a $364,000 loss on the termination of a lease.
Added
Same-store sales in New York increased 10.9% driven primarily by strong revenues from our event business and increased customer traffic. Same-store sales in Washington, DC decreased marginally driven primarily by lower headcounts in the third and fourth quarters partially offset by strong revenues from our event business and targeted menu price increases in the first two quarters.
Removed
In addition to the decrease in restaurant revenue from the mandatory closures and operating at varying levels of limited capacity in the year ended October 3, 2020, the Company estimates that it incurred approximately $3,150,000 of costs directly related to COVID-19 consisting primarily of payments to employees for paid-time off during restaurant closures, inventory waste, and rent and rent related costs for closed restaurants from the day that they closed.
Added
Same-store sales in Atlantic City decreased 15.6% as a result of lower customer traffic at the property where we are located. Same-store sales in Alabama increased 2.5% primarily as a result of increased customer traffic and targeted menu price increases.
Removed
The following table summarizes the significant components of the Company’s operating results for the years ended October 2, 2021 and October 3, 2020, respectively: Year Ended Variance October 2, 2021 October 3, 2020 $ % REVENUES: Food and beverage sales $ 128,988 $ 104,062 $ 24,926 24.0 % Other revenue 2,882 2,428 454 18.7 % Total revenues 131,870 106,490 25,380 23.8 % COSTS AND EXPENSES: Food and beverage cost of sales 38,950 28,583 10,367 36.3 % Payroll expenses 42,579 40,975 1,604 3.9 % Occupancy expenses 14,747 15,391 (644) -4.2 % Other operating costs and expenses 16,044 14,757 1,287 8.7 % General and administrative expenses 10,523 10,160 363 3.6 % (Gain) loss on lease termination (810) 364 (1,174) -322.5 % Depreciation and amortization 3,630 4,056 (426) -10.5 % Total costs and expenses 125,663 114,286 11,377 10.0 % OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) $ 6,207 $ (7,796) $ 14,003 -179.6 % 16 Revenues During the year ended October 2, 2021, revenues increased 23.8% as compared to revenues in the year ended October 3, 2020.
Added
Same-store sales in Florida decreased 6.0% primarily as a result of lower headcounts as compared to the comparable prior period which benefited from outsized volumes as a result of the population increase in Southeast Florida as a result of the migration of people during the pandemic partially offset by targeted menu price increases.
Removed
This increase resulted primarily from our properties operating with fewer or no capacity restrictions in the current year in comparison to prior year as a result of government mandates in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Added
Payroll expenses as a percentage of total revenues for the year ended September 30, 2023 increased as compared to last year primarily as a result of increased labor costs in connection with record low unemployment and ongoing COVID-related labor challenges combined with merit increases and increasing minimum wages in the states where we operate.
Removed
Food and Beverage Same-Store Sales On a Company-wide basis, same-store food and beverage sales increased 25.4% for the year ended October 2, 2021 as compared to the year ended October 3, 2020 as follows: Year Ended Variance October 2, 2021 October 3, 2020 $ % (in thousands) Las Vegas $ 37,767 $ 30,445 $ 7,322 24.0 % New York 15,037 15,968 (931) -5.8 % Washington, D.C. 8,169 5,740 2,429 42.3 % Atlantic City, NJ 2,055 1,187 868 73.1 % Connecticut 384 859 (475) -55.3 % Alabama 14,506 10,813 3,693 34.2 % Florida 44,889 32,935 11,954 36.3 % Same-store sales 122,807 97,947 $ 24,860 25.4 % Other 6,181 6,115 Food and beverage sales $ 128,988 $ 104,062 The increase in company-wide same-store sales was driven primarily by increased customer traffic as a result of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the prior year combined with targeted increases in menu pricing in the current year.
Added
Depreciation and amortization expense for the year ended September 30, 2023 increased slightly as compared to the same period of last year primarily as a result of the timing of additions in the prior period. Goodwill Impairment Goodwill is the excess of cost over fair market value of tangible and intangible net assets acquired.
Removed
Same-store sales in New York decreased 5.8% due to lower traffic in midtown Manhattan where our properties are located as a result of companies allowing employees to continue to work from home. Same-store sales in Connecticut decreased 55.3% due to declining traffic at the Foxwoods Resort and Casino where our property is located.

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