Biggest changeWe also accrue for potential interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. Results of Operations Results of Operations for Year Ended December 31, 2023 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2022 The following table summarizes certain information derived from our consolidated statements of operations (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2023 2022 $ Change % Change ($ in 000’s) Service revenues $ 144,087 $ 133,879 $ 10,208 7.6% Product revenues 89,168 103,398 (14,230) (13.8)% Total revenues 233,255 237,277 (4,022) (1.7)% Cost of service revenues (81,820) (75,187) (6,633) 8.8% Cost of product revenues (52,103) (58,217) 6,114 (10.5)% Total cost of revenues (133,923) (133,404) (519) 0.4% Gross margin 99,332 103,873 (4,541) (4.4)% Selling, general and administrative (146,880) (120,055) (26,825) 22.3% Engineering and development (18,040) (15,722) (2,318) 14.7% Goodwill impairment (49,569) — (49,569) Investment income 10,577 8,474 2,103 24.8% Interest expense (5,503) (6,142) 639 (10.4)% Gain on extinguishment of debt, net 5,679 — 5,679 100.0% Other income (expense), net 5,056 (5,522) 10,578 (191.6)% Benefit from (provision for) income taxes (239) (2,239) 2,000 (89.3)% Net loss $ (99,587) $ (37,333) $ (62,254) 166.7% Paid-in-kind dividend on Series C convertible preferred stock (8,000) (8,000) — 0.0% Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (107,587) $ (45,333) $ (62,254) 137.3% 46 Table of Contents Total revenues by market Year Ended December 31, 2023 2022 $ Change % Change ($ in 000’s) Pharma/Biopharmaceutical $ 192,583 $ 193,879 $ (1,296) (0.7) % Animal Health 30,379 33,465 (3,086) (9.2) % Human Reproductive Medicine 10,293 9,933 360 3.6 % Total revenues $ 233,255 $ 237,277 $ (4,022) (1.7) % Revenues .
Biggest changeWe also accrue for potential interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. 41 Table of Contents Results of Operations Results of Operations for Year Ended December 31, 2024 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2023 The following table summarizes certain information derived from our consolidated statements of operations (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2024 2023 $ Change % Change Life sciences services revenue $ 153,660 $ 144,087 $ 9,573 6.6% Life sciences products revenue 74,725 89,168 (14,443) (16.2%) Total revenue 228,385 233,255 (4,870) (2.1%) Cost of services revenue (85,206) (81,820) (3,386) 4.1% Cost of products revenue (43,548) (52,103) 8,555 (16.4%) Total cost of revenue (128,754) (133,923) 5,169 (3.9%) Gross margin 99,631 99,332 299 0.3% Selling, general and administrative (148,978) (146,880) (2,098) 1.4% Engineering and development (17,710) (18,040) 330 (1.8%) Impairment loss (63,809) (49,569) (14,240) 28.7% Investment income 9,895 10,577 (682) (6.4%) Interest expense (4,108) (5,503) 1,395 (25.3%) Gain on extinguishment of debt, net 18,505 5,679 12,826 225.8% Other income (expense), net (6,906) 5,056 (11,962) (236.6%) Provision for income taxes (1,276) (239) (1,037) 434.1% Net loss $ (114,756) $ (99,587) $ (15,169) 15.2% Paid-in-kind dividend on Series C convertible preferred stock (8,000) (8,000) — — Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (122,756) $ (107,587) $ (15,169) 14.1% Total revenue by market Year Ended December 31, 2024 2023 $ Change % Change ($ in 000’s) BioLogistics Solutions $ 138,635 $ 130,498 $ 8,137 6.2 % BioStorage/BioServices 15,025 13,589 1,436 10.6 % Life Sciences Services 153,660 144,087 9,573 6.6 % Life Sciences Products 74,725 89,168 $ (14,443) (16.2) % Total revenue $ 228,385 $ 233,255 (4,870) (2.1) Revenue .
GAAP on the other. We caution the readers of this report to follow a similar approach by considering revenue on constant currency period-over-period changes only in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, changes in revenue prepared in accordance with U.S.
GAAP on the other. We caution the readers of this report to follow a similar approach by considering revenue on constant currency period-over-period changes only in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, changes in revenue prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates Our discussion and analysis of our consolidated financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S., or U.S. GAAP.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates Our discussion and analysis of our consolidated financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S., or U.S.
When we use the term “constant currency,” it means that we have translated local currency revenues for the current reporting period into U.S. dollars using the same average foreign currency exchange rates for the conversion of revenues into U.S. dollars that we used to translate local currency revenues for the comparable reporting period of the prior year.
When we use the term “constant currency,” it means that we have translated local currency revenue for the current reporting period into U.S. dollars using the same average foreign currency exchange rates for the conversion of revenue into U.S. dollars that we used to translate local currency revenue for the comparable reporting period of the prior year.
If the estimate of an intangible asset’s remaining useful life is changed, the remaining carrying amount of the intangible asset is amortized prospectively over the revised remaining useful life. The Company continues to believe that its definite-lived intangible assets are recoverable at December 31, 2023.
If the estimate of an intangible asset’s remaining useful life is changed, the remaining carrying amount of the intangible asset is amortized prospectively over the revised remaining useful life. The Company continues to believe that its definite-lived intangible assets are recoverable at December 31, 2024.
Our cost of revenues is primarily comprised of freight charges, payroll and associated expenses related to our global logistics and supply chain centers, depreciation expenses of our Cryoport Express ® Shippers and supplies and consumables used for our solutions.
Our cost of revenue is primarily comprised of freight charges, payroll and associated expenses related to our global logistics and supply chain centers, depreciation expenses of our Cryoport Express ® Shippers and supplies and consumables used for our solutions.
Events that would indicate impairment and trigger an interim impairment assessment include, but are not limited to, current economic and market conditions, including a decline in market capitalization, a significant adverse change in legal factors, business climate or operational performance of the business, and an adverse action or assessment by a regulator.
Events that would indicate impairment and trigger an interim impairment assessment include, but are not limited to, current economic and market conditions, including a decline in market capitalization, a significant adverse change in legal factors, 40 Table of Contents business climate or operational performance of the business, and an adverse action or assessment by a regulator.
The expected volatility is based on the average of the historical volatility and the implied volatility of our stock commensurate with the expected life of the stock-based award. We do not anticipate paying dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. 45 Table of Contents We recognize stock-based compensation cost on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.
The expected volatility is based on the average of the historical volatility and the implied volatility of our stock commensurate with the expected life of the stock-based award. We do not anticipate paying dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. We recognize stock-based compensation cost on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.
Shipping and handling fees and costs are included in cost of revenues in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Revenues are recognized net of any taxes collected from customers, which are subsequently remitted to governmental agencies.
Shipping and handling fees and costs are included in cost of revenues in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. 39 Table of Contents Revenues are recognized net of any taxes collected from customers, which are subsequently remitted to governmental agencies.
The effective tax rate of negative 0.2% for the year ended December 31, 2023, differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to changes in the valuation allowance that we maintain against our deferred tax assets, the impairment of goodwill and the relative mix of income earned by certain foreign subsidiaries being taxed at different rates than the U.S. federal statuary rate.
The effective tax rate of negative 1.1% for the year ended December 31, 2024, differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to changes in the valuation allowance that we maintain against our deferred tax assets, the impairment of goodwill and the relative mix of income earned by certain foreign subsidiaries being taxed at different rates than the U.S. federal statuary rate.
The size and timing of any repurchase will depend on a number of factors, including the market price of the Company’s common stock, general market and economic conditions, and applicable legal requirements.
The size and timing of any repurchase under the 2024 Repurchase Programs will depend on a number of factors, including the market price of the Company’s common stock, general market and economic conditions, and applicable legal requirements.
While our significant accounting policies are more fully described in the notes to our consolidated financial statements, we have identified the policies and estimates below as being critical to our business operations and the understanding of our results of operations.
GAAP. 38 Table of Contents While our significant accounting policies are more fully described in the notes to our consolidated financial statements, we have identified the policies and estimates below as being critical to our business operations and the understanding of our results of operations.
For further discussion and analysis regarding our financial condition and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2022 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2021, refer to “Part II, Item 7 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on February 28, 2023.
For further discussion and analysis regarding our financial condition and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2022, refer to “Part II, Item 7 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on March 13, 2024.
Under U.S. GAAP, revenues received in local (non-U.S. dollar) currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rate for the period presented.
Under U.S. GAAP, revenue received in local (non-U.S. dollar) currency is translated into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rate for the period presented.
Product revenues consist primarily of revenue from our portfolio of cryogenic stainless-steel freezers, aluminum dewars and related ancillary equipment used in the storage and transport of life sciences commodities, which includes the rapidly growing Cell and Gene Therapy market through a global network of distributors and direct client relationships.
Life Sciences Products revenue consists primarily of revenue from our portfolio of cryogenic stainless-steel freezers, aluminum dewars and related ancillary equipment used in the storage and transport of life sciences commodities, which includes the rapidly growing Cell and Gene Therapy market through a global network of distributors and direct client relationships. Gross margin and cost of revenue.
Also contributing to the cash impact of our net operating loss, excluding non-cash items, was a decrease in operating lease liabilities of $4.6 million, a decrease in accounts payable and other accrued expenses of $2.8 million, and a decrease in net deferred tax liability of $2.0 million, which were partially offset by a decrease 51 Table of Contents in accounts receivable of $3.7 million, an increase in accrued compensation and related expenses of $2.9 million, and a decrease in inventories of $1.5 million.
Also contributing to the cash impact of our net operating loss, excluding non-cash items, was a decrease in operating lease liabilities of $5.3 million, an increase in accounts receivable of $4.1 million, an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $2.1 million, a decrease in accounts payable and other accrued expenses of $0.1 million, an increase in deposits of $1.4 million and a decrease in net deferred tax liability of $0.4 million, which were partially offset by a decrease in inventories of $3.3 million, and an increase in accrued compensation and related expenses of $1.9 million.
We also continued to gain clinical trial market share with Cryoport supporting a total of 675 clinical trials globally at year end 2023, of which 82 of these clinical trials were in phase 3, representing an overall increase of 21 clinical trials from 654 clinical trials at year end 2022.
We also continued to gain clinical trial market share with Cryoport supporting a total of 701 clinical trials globally at year end 2024, of which 81 of these clinical trials were in phase 3, representing an overall increase of 26 clinical trials from 675 clinical trials at year end 2023.
Provision for income taxes. The provision for income taxes decreased by $2.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to the same period in the prior year, resulting in effective tax rates of negative 0.2% and negative 6.4%, respectively.
Provision for income taxes. The provision for income taxes increased by $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in the prior year, resulting in effective tax rates of negative 1.1% and negative 0.2%, respectively.
Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net loss adjusted for interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, stock-based compensation expense, acquisition and integration costs, investment income, unrealized gain or loss on investments, foreign currency gain or loss, gain on insurance claim, gain on extinguishment of debt, goodwill impairment charge and charges or gains resulting from non-recurring events.
Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net loss adjusted for interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, stock-based compensation expense, acquisition and integration costs, cost reduction initiatives, investment income, unrealized gain or loss on investments, foreign currency gain or loss, net gain on insurance claim, gain on extinguishment of debt, impairment loss, changes in fair value of contingent consideration and charges or gains resulting from non-recurring events, as applicable.
Repurchase Program In March 2022, the Company announced that its board of directors authorized a repurchase program (the “Repurchase Program”) through December 31, 2025, authorizing the repurchase of common stock and/or convertible senior notes in the amount of up to $100.0 million from time to time on the open market or otherwise, in such quantities, at such prices, and in such manner as determined by the Company’s management at its discretion.
In August 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a Repurchase Program through December 31, 2027, authorizing the repurchase of common stock and/or convertible senior notes in the amount of up to $200.0 million from time to time, on the open market or otherwise, in such quantities, at such prices, and in such manner as determined by the Company’s management at its discretion (the “2024 Repurchase Program” and, together with the 2022 Repurchase Program, the “Repurchase Programs”).
GAAP financials, is useful to investors because it provides a basis for meaningful period-to-period comparisons of our ongoing operating results, including results of operations, against investor and analyst financial models, identifying trends in our underlying business and performing related trend analyses, and it provides a better understanding of how management plans and measures our underlying business. 49 Table of Contents A reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to net loss, the most directly comparable U.S.
GAAP financials, is useful to investors because it provides a basis for meaningful period-to-period comparisons of our ongoing operating results, including results of operations, against investor and analyst financial models, identifying trends in our underlying business and performing related trend analyses, and it provides a better understanding of how management plans and measures our underlying business.
Gross margin for the year ended December 31, 2023 was 42.6% of total revenues, as compared to 43.8% of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2022. Cost of total revenues increased $0.5 million to $133.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to $133.4 million in the same period in 2022.
Gross margin for the year ended December 31, 2024 was 43.6% of total revenue, as compared to 42.6% of total revenue for the year ended December 31, 2023. Cost of total revenue decreased $5.2 million to $128.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to $133.9 million in the same period in 2023.
Our company continues to lead the way in providing advanced temperature-controlled supply chain solutions designed to support the development of cell & gene therapies and our future growth. Product revenues decreased by $14.2 million, or 13.8%, from $103.4 million to $89.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to the same period in 2022.
Our company continues to lead the way in providing advanced temperature-controlled supply chain solutions designed to support the development of cell & gene therapies and our future growth. 42 Table of Contents Life Sciences Products revenue decreased by $14.4 million, or 16.2%, from $89.2 million to $74.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023.
Investing activities Net cash provided by investing activities of $36.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2023 was primarily due to the $130.0 million maturity of short-term investments.
Investing activities Net cash provided by investing activities of $176.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2024 was primarily due to the $249.1 million maturity of short-term investments.
Services revenue was driven by year-over-year growth in BioStorage/BioServices and Commercial Cell & Gene therapy revenue of 44.7% and 32.5%, respectively, demonstrating strong demand for our services offerings.
This increase was driven by year-over-year growth in BioStorage/BioServices and Commercial Cell & Gene therapy revenue of 10.6% and 20.1%, respectively, demonstrating strong demand for our services offerings.
As a result of our 2023 quantitative assessment, we concluded that goodwill related to the MVE reporting unit is impaired as of December 31, 2023, and recorded an impairment charge of $49.6 million in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023 (see Note 8).
We further concluded that goodwill related to the MVE reporting unit is impaired, and recorded an impairment charge of $54.6 million in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2024 (see Note 10).
For the year ended December 31, 2023, SG&A expenses increased by $26.8 million, or 22.3% as compared to the same period in 2022.
For the year ended December 31, 2024, SG&A expenses increased by $2.1 million, or 1.4% as compared to the same period in 2023.
For the year ended December 31, 2023, our revenues would have been approximately $0.5 million higher in constant currency. However, we also believe that data on constant currency period-over-period changes have limitations, particularly as the currency effects that are eliminated could constitute a significant element of our revenue and could significantly impact our performance.
However, we also believe that data on constant currency period-over-period changes have limitations, particularly as the currency effects that are eliminated could constitute a significant element of our revenue and could significantly impact our performance.
Cryoport, Inc. and Subsidiaries Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (Unaudited, in thousands) Three Months Ended Year Ended December 31, December 31, 2023 2022 2023 2022 GAAP net loss $ (62,389) $ (9,436) $ (99,587) $ (37,333) Non-GAAP adjustments to net loss: Depreciation and amortization expense 7,449 6,134 27,487 22,765 Acquisition and integration costs 641 621 6,945 2,165 Investment income (2,615) (2,677) (10,577) (8,474) Unrealized (gain)/loss on investments (3,542) (1,042) (1,242) 11,508 Gain on insurance claim — — (2,642) (4,815) Foreign currency gain (1,078) (1,212) (964) (584) Interest expense, net 1,306 1,456 5,503 6,142 Stock-based compensation expense 5,848 5,333 22,808 20,082 Gain on extinguishment of debt, net — — (5,679) — Goodwill impairment 49,569 — 49,569 — Change in fair value of contingent consideration (665) 63 (601) 213 Other non-recurring costs 187 — 437 — Income taxes (1,359) 1,477 239 2,239 Adjusted EBITDA (6,648) 717 (8,304) 13,908 Revenue at Constant Currency We believe that revenue growth is a key indicator of how our Company is progressing from period to period and we believe that the non-GAAP financial measure “revenue at constant currency” is useful to investors in analyzing the underlying trends in revenue.
Cryoport, Inc. and Subsidiaries Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (Unaudited, in thousands) Three Months Ended Year Ended December 31, December 31, 2024 2023 2024 2023 GAAP net loss $ (18,677) $ (62,389) $ (114,756) $ (99,587) Non-GAAP adjustments to net loss: Depreciation and amortization expense 7,894 7,449 30,757 27,487 Acquisition and integration costs 3 641 899 6,945 Cost reduction initiatives 768 — 1,884 — Investment income (1,427) (2,615) (9,895) (10,577) Unrealized (gain)/loss on investments 2,445 (3,542) 5,038 (1,242) Gain on insurance claim — — — (2,642) Foreign currency (gain)/loss 3,172 (1,078) 2,410 (964) Interest expense, net 636 1,306 4,108 5,503 Stock-based compensation expense 4,413 5,848 19,704 22,808 Gain on extinguishment of debt, net — — (18,505) (5,679) Impairment loss — 49,569 63,809 49,569 Change in fair value of contingent consideration (518) (665) (1,847) (601) Other non-recurring costs — 187 — 437 Income taxes 29 (1,359) 1,276 239 Adjusted EBITDA (1,262) (6,648) (15,118) (8,304) 45 Table of Contents Revenue at Constant Currency We believe that revenue growth is a key indicator of how our Company is progressing from period to period and we believe that the non-GAAP financial measure “revenue at constant currency” is useful to investors in analyzing the underlying trends in revenue.
Non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted EBITDA and revenue at constant currency, should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
GAAP, are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles and may be different from non-GAAP financial measures presented by other companies. Non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted EBITDA and revenue at constant currency, should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
These proceeds were partially offset by the purchase of short-term investments of $42.7 million, facility expansions (including leasehold improvements, furniture and equipment) and additional purchases of Cryoport Express ® Shippers, Smart Pak II TM Condition Monitoring Systems, freezers and computer equipment for $38.8 million, the acquisitions of Bluebird Express, Tec4med and SCI JA8 for $7.3 million, and software development costs for our Cryoportal ® Logistics Management System of $5.2 million.
These proceeds were partially offset by the purchase of short-term investments of $50.7 million, and facility expansions (including leasehold improvements, furniture and equipment) and additional purchases of Cryoport Express ® Shippers, Smart Pak II TM Condition Monitoring Systems, freezers and computer equipment for $17.3 million.
In addition, engineering and development efforts are also focused on MVE Biological Solutions’ portfolio of advanced cryogenic stainless-steel freezers, aluminum dewars and related ancillary equipment used in the storage and transport of life sciences commodities. We supplement our internal engineering and development resources with subject matter experts and consultants to enhance our capabilities and shorten development cycles. Goodwill Impairment.
In addition, engineering and development efforts are also focused on MVE Biological Solutions’ portfolio of advanced cryogenic stainless-steel freezers, aluminum dewars and related ancillary equipment used in the storage and transport of life sciences commodities.
Interest expense decreased by $0.6 million, from $6.1 million to $5.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to the prior year due to interest on the convertible senior notes and amortization of the related debt discount. 48 Table of Contents Gain on extinguishment of debt.
Interest expense . Interest expense decreased by $1.4 million, from $5.5 million to $4.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the prior year due to a decrease in interest on the convertible senior notes and amortization of the related debt discount as a result of the repurchase of the 2026 Convertible Senior Notes in 2024.
The Company considers control to have transferred upon delivery because the Company has a present right to 43 Table of Contents payment at that time since the Company has satisfied its performance obligations related to the successful delivery.
The Company considers control to have transferred upon delivery because the Company has a present right to payment at that time since the Company has satisfied its performance obligations related to the successful delivery. In instances where the customer has elected to use their own freight, revenue is recognized upon delivery of the shipper to the customer.
The increase in other income (expense), net for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to the prior year is primarily due to an increase of $12.7 million in short-term investment net unrealized gains which was partially offset by a decrease in the gain on insurance claim of $2.2 million related to the New Prague fire as compared to prior year.
The decrease in other income (expense), net for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the prior year is primarily due to an increase of $6.3 million in short-term investment net unrealized loss, a decrease of $2.7 million for currency revaluation, a decrease in the gain on insurance claim of $2.6 million in 2023 related to the New Prague fire that did not occur in the current year and a decrease of $0.5 million for foreign currency due to current period losses.
This increase is driven by the further build out of our competencies and infrastructure to support the continuing scaling of our business and demand for Cryoport’s systems and solutions and buildout of new competencies, such as IntegriCell TM platform, a standardized integrated apheresis cryopreservation and distribution solution for cell therapies for which Cryoport is currently building out two centers of excellence located in the Houston, Texas, U.S. and Liège, Belgium which are expected to be fully operational and ready for validation during the first quarter of 2024.
This increase is driven by the further build out of our competencies and infrastructure to support the continuing scaling of our business and demand for Cryoport’s systems and solutions and buildout of new competencies, such as IntegriCell TM platform, a standardized integrated apheresis cryopreservation and distribution solution for cell therapies.
Gross margin for our service revenues was 43.2% of service revenues, as compared to 43.8% of service revenues for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Gross margin for our life sciences services revenue was 44.5% of services revenue, as compared to 43.2% of services revenue for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Revenues decreased $4.0 million, or 1.7%, to $233.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to $237.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. Revenues by type Service revenues increased by $10.2 million, or 7.6%, from $133.9 million to $144.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to the same period in 2022.
Revenue by type Life Sciences Services revenue increased by $9.6 million, or 6.6%, from $144.1 million to $153.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023.
In September 2023, the Company repurchased $31.3 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Senior Notes for a repurchase price of $25.0 million in cash resulting in a net gain of $5.7 million, which includes the write off of $0.6 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. Other income (expense), net .
During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company repurchased $185.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Convertible Senior Notes for a repurchase price of $163.1 million in cash, plus accrued and unpaid interest, resulting in a net gain of $18.5 million, which includes the write off of $2.7 million of unamortized debt issuance costs and $0.7 million of transaction costs.
The Company has performed a quantitative impairment assessment in the fourth quarter of 2023 and concluded that there has been no impairment of our intangible assets for the periods presented. Goodwill We test goodwill for impairment on an annual basis in the fourth quarter or more frequently if management believes indicators of impairment exist.
Goodwill We test goodwill for impairment on an annual basis in the fourth quarter or more frequently if management believes indicators of impairment exist.
Revenues by market Revenues from the biopharma/pharma market decreased by $1.3 million, or 0.7%, from $193.9 million to $192.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to the same period in 2022.
Engineering and development expenses . Engineering and development expenses decreased by $0.3 million, or 1.8%, for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023.
We believe the estimated purchased customer relationships, agent networks, software, developed technologies, and trademarks/tradenames so determined represent the fair value at the date of acquisition and do not exceed the amount a third party would pay for the assets. 44 Table of Contents Intangible Assets and Goodwill Intangible assets Intangible assets with a definite life are amortized over their useful lives using the straight-line method, which is the best estimate of the value we are receiving over the useful life of the intangible asset and another systematic method was not deemed more appropriate.
We believe the estimated purchased customer relationships, agent networks, software, developed technologies, and trademarks/tradenames so determined represent the fair value at the date of acquisition and do not exceed the amount a third party would pay for the assets.
The decrease in tax expense and the increase in the effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to the prior year is due to higher taxable foreign earnings subject to tax at differing rates and an increase in our domestic losses which resulted in no additional tax benefit.
The increase in tax expense and the decrease in the effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the prior year is due to changes in the valuation allowances on our foreign operations, a tax benefit from the reduction of the deferred tax liability on indefinite-lived intangible assets related to the impairment and an increase in our domestic losses which resulted in no additional tax benefit.
In addition, shop supplies, facility maintenance costs and depreciation expense for assets used in the manufacturing process were included in cost of product revenues. Selling, general and administrative expenses .
Our cost of products revenue was primarily comprised of materials, direct and indirect labor, inbound freight charges, purchasing and receiving, inspection, and distribution and warehousing of inventory. In addition, shop supplies, facility maintenance costs and depreciation expense for assets used in the manufacturing process were included in cost of products revenue. Selling, general and administrative expenses .
We continually strive to improve and expand the features of our Cryoport Express ® , Cryoport ELITE™ Solutions and portfolio of temperature-controlled services and products. Our primary developments are directed towards facilitating the safe, reliable and efficient transport and storage of life science commodities through innovative and technology-based solutions.
Our primary developments are directed towards facilitating the safe, reliable and efficient transport and storage of life science commodities through innovative and technology-based solutions. This includes significantly enhancing our Cryoportal ® Logistics Management Platform and related technology solutions as well as developments to expand our Cryoport Express ® and shipper fleets.
There were no shares repurchased during the year ended December 31, 2023. In September 2023, the Company repurchased $31.3 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Convertible Senior Notes for a repurchase price of $25.0 million in cash.
In July 2024, May 2024 and September 2023, the Company repurchased $15.0 million, $10.0 million and $31.3 million, respectively, in aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Convertible Senior Notes for a repurchase price of $12.9 million, $8.7 million and $25.0 million, respectively, in cash under the 2022 Repurchase Program.
Paid-in-kind dividend on Series C convertible preferred stock . The paid-in-kind dividend relates to the private placement of Series C Preferred Stock with Blackstone. Non-GAAP Financial Measures We provide adjusted EBITDA and revenue at constant currency, both non-GAAP financial measures, as supplemental measures to U.S. GAAP measures regarding our operating performance.
See Note 20 in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. 44 Table of Contents Non-GAAP Financial Measures We provide adjusted EBITDA and revenue at constant currency, both non-GAAP financial measures, as supplemental measures to U.S. GAAP measures regarding our operating performance. Non-GAAP financial measures are not calculated in accordance with U.S.
Integration and acquisition costs increased $4.8 million, primarily as a result of exploring a strategic business opportunity and acquisitions, stock compensation expense increased $2.4 million, depreciation and amortization increased $2.4 million, primarily due to additional fixed assets purchased or acquired in our recent business acquisitions and the launch of Cryoportal ® 2 Logistics Management Platform in May 2023 and facility and other overhead allocations increased $2.1 million, primarily driven by our facility expansions in Houston, Texas and Morris Plains, New Jersey.
Depreciation and amortization increased $2.2 million, primarily due to additional fixed assets purchased or acquired in our recent business acquisitions and the launch of Cryoportal ® 2 Logistics Management Platform in May 2023, an increase of $1.8 million as a result of cost alignment and reprioritization initiatives and an increase of $0.5 million in public company related expenses (including legal, audit and internal control audit fees).
GAAP. 50 Table of Contents Cryoport, Inc. and Subsidiaries Revenues by Market at Constant Currency (Unaudited, in thousands) Year Ended December 31, 2023 Biopharma/ Animal Reproductive Pharma Health Medicine Total As Reported $ 192,583 $ 30,379 $ 10,293 $ 233,255 Non-GAAP Constant Currency 192,781 30,654 10,288 233,723 FX Impact [$] $ (198) $ (275) $ 5 $ (468) FX Impact [%] (0.1) % (0.9) % 0.0 % (0.2) % Liquidity and Capital Resources As of December 31, 2023, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $46.3 million, short-term investments of $410.4 million and working capital of $489.5 million.
Cryoport, Inc. and Subsidiaries Revenues by Market at Constant Currency (Unaudited, in thousands) Year Ended December 31, 2024 Life Sciences Life Sciences Services Products Total As Reported $ 153,660 $ 74,725 $ 228,385 Non-GAAP Constant Currency 153,879 74,807 228,685 FX Impact [$] $ (219) $ (82) $ (300) FX Impact [%] (0.1) % (0.1) % (0.1) % Liquidity and Capital Resources As of December 31, 2024, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $45.3 million, short-term investments of $216.5 million and working capital of $277.0 million.
Financing Activity Net cash used in financing activities totaled $23.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2023, was primarily as a result of $25.0 million paid for the repurchase 2026 Senior Notes, partially offset by proceeds of $1.5 million from the exercise of stock options.
Financing Activity Net cash used in financing activities totaled $161.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2024, primarily as a result of $163.8 million paid for the repurchase 2026 Convertible Senior Notes, partially offset by proceeds of $2.8 million from the exercise of stock options. 47 Table of Contents Repurchase Program In March 2022, Company’s Board of Directors authorized a repurchase program through December 31, 2025, authorizing the repurchase of common stock and/or convertible senior notes in the amount of up to $100.0 million from time to time, on the open market or otherwise, in such quantities, at such prices, and in such manner as determined by the Company’s management at its discretion (the “2022 Repurchase Program”).
Cash flows Summary For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 2022 $ Change (in thousands) Operating activities $ (757) $ (1,851) $ 1,094 Investing activities 36,045 (59,681) 95,726 Financing activities (23,798) (39,174) 15,376 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (1,739) (1,800) 61 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents $ 9,751 $ (102,506) $ 112,257 Operating activities For the year ended December 31, 2023, our operating activities used $0.8 million of cash, reflecting the net loss of $99.6 million offset by non-cash expenses of $100.0 million primarily comprised of $49.6 million of goodwill impairment, $27.5 million of depreciation and amortization, $22.8 million of stock-based compensation, $5.1 million of non-cash operating lease expense, which was partially offset by a gain on the extinguishment of debt of $5.7 million and the gain on the insurance settlement of $2.6 million related to the fire at our New Prague, Minnesota manufacturing plant in January 2022.
The Company’s management believes that, based on its current plans and assumptions, the current cash and cash equivalents on hand, short-term investments, together with projected cash flows, will satisfy our operational and capital requirements for at least the next twelve months. 46 Table of Contents Cash flows Summary For the Year Ended December 31, 2024 2023 $ Change (in thousands) Operating activities $ (16,323) $ (757) $ (15,566) Investing activities 176,815 36,045 140,770 Financing activities (161,531) (23,798) (137,733) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (18) (1,739) 1,721 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents $ (1,057) $ 9,751 $ (10,808) Operating activities For the year ended December 31, 2024, our operating acitivities used $16.3 million of cash, reflecting the net loss of $114.8 million offset by non-cash expenses of $107.0 million primarily comprised of $63.8 million of impairment loss, $30.8 million of depreciation and amortization, $19.7 million of stock-based compensation, $5.8 million of non-cash operating lease expense, which was partially offset by a gain on the extinguishment of debt of $18.5 million.
Revenues in the reproductive medicine market increased by $0.4 million, or 3.6%, from $9.9 million to $10.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to the same period in 2022.
Revenue decreased by $4.9 million, or 2.1%, to $228.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to $233.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023.
This was primarily a result of decreased demand for cryogenic freezer systems that commenced during the second quarter of 2023, particularly in China. This decrease was partially offset by the recovery from the fire at our manufacturing facility in New Prague, Minnesota that negatively impacted the first quarter of 2022 by $9.4 million.
This was primarily a result of decreased demand for cryogenic systems that commenced during the second quarter of 2023.
As of December 31, 2023, approximately $14.3 million aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Convertible Senior Notes remain outstanding and approximately $371.2 million aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Convertible Senior Notes remain outstanding.
There were no shares repurchased during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. As of December 31, 2024, the Company has approximately $200.5 million aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Senior Notes and 2026 Senior Notes outstanding and has approximately $73.9 million of repurchase authorization available under the Repurchase Programs.
Gross margin for our product revenues was 41.6% of product revenues, as compared to 43.7% of product revenues for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Gross margin for our life sciences products revenue remained flat at 41.7% of products revenue, as compared to 41.6% of products revenue for the year ended December 31, 2023. Life Sciences Products revenue, related cost of revenue and resulting gross margins were primarily driven by our MVE Biological Solutions business.
Our revenues from the animal health market decreased by $3.1 million, or 9.2%, from $33.5 million to $30.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to the same period in 2022. This decrease was result of lower than expected demand for cryogenic systems from breeders.
These increases were partially offset by a decrease in other segment items of $2.7 million and a decrease in engineering and development expenses of $1.0 million. Life Sciences Products Life Sciences Products revenue decreased from $89.0 million to $72.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023 as a result of decreased demand for cryogenic systems.