Biggest changeThe net increase in SG&A expenses, compared to the prior period, was primarily the result of the following: • Increased payroll and related costs of approximately $107,500, primarily due to higher employee headcount and performance-based compensation. • Increased variable advertising and promotion expenses of approximately $78,900, primarily due to higher promotional marketing expenses for the HOKA and UGG brands to drive global brand awareness and market share gains, highlight new product categories, and provide localized marketing. • Increased other variable net selling expenses of approximately $46,300, primarily due to higher rent and occupancy expenses and credit card fees. • Increased other operating expenses of approximately $55,500, primarily due to higher infrastructure investments and related depreciation, including for IT expenses for programming and software costs, as well as higher travel costs, impairments, and contract and legal expenses.
Biggest changeDrivers of significant net changes in SG&A expenses, compared to the year ended March 31, 2023, were as follows: • Increased payroll and related costs of approximately $107,500, primarily due to higher headcount from investments in talent, including for the UGG and HOKA brands as well as enterprise functions, along with higher variable payroll costs to support higher sales, including performance-based compensation. • Increased advertising, marketing, and promotion expenses of approximately $77,700, primarily due to higher promotional marketing expenses for the HOKA and UGG brands to drive global brand awareness and market share gains, highlight new product categories, and provide localized marketing. • Increased other SG&A expenses of approximately $65,500, primarily due to higher unallocated enterprise and shared brand expenses of approximately $46,700 for IT expenses for programming and software costs, 3PL service fees, legal fees, contract services, travel costs, and other operating expenses, and higher HOKA brand expenses of approximately $14,400 for credit card fees and travel costs. 41 Table of Contents • Increased rent and occupancy of approximately $21,400, primarily due to higher rent expenses resulting from retail store footprint expansion for the HOKA brand, as well as from UGG brand retail stores and enterprise offices. • Increased depreciation and other related costs of approximately $16,100, primarily due to higher unallocated enterprise and shared brand expenses for infrastructure investments and related depreciation, as well as an impairment for Sanuk brand definite-lived intangible assets. • Decreased net foreign currency-related remeasurement losses of approximately $2,900, primarily due to favorable changes in Canadian and Asian exchange rates against the US dollar.
We can cancel a significant portion of the purchase obligations under certain circumstances; however, the occurrence of such circumstances is generally limited. As a result, the amount does not necessarily reflect the dollar amount of our binding commitments or minimum purchase obligations, and instead reflects an estimate of our future payment commitments based on information currently available.
We can cancel a significant portion of the purchase obligations under certain circumstances; however, the occurrence of such circumstances is generally limited. As a result, the reported amount does not necessarily reflect the dollar amount of our binding commitments or minimum purchase obligations and instead reflects an estimate of our future payment commitments based on information currently available.
In addition, management has considered the potential impact of macroeconomic factors, including inflation, foreign currency exchange rate volatility, changes in interest rates, changes in commodity pricing, changes in consumer discretionary spending, and recessionary concerns, on our business and operations.
In addition, management has considered the potential impact of macroeconomic factors, including changes in tariff rates, inflation, foreign currency exchange rate volatility, changes in interest rates, changes in commodity pricing, changes in consumer discretionary spending, and recessionary concerns, on our business and operations.
However, the actual amount of our future capital expenditures may differ significantly from this estimate depending on numerous factors, including the timing of facility and retail store openings, as well as unforeseen needs to replace or refresh existing assets. 44 Table of Contents Stock Repurchase Program .
However, the actual amount of our future capital expenditures may differ significantly from this estimate depending on numerous factors, including the timing of facility and retail store openings, as well as unforeseen needs to replace or refresh existing assets. 45 Table of Contents Stock Repurchase Program .
Unless otherwise indicated, all figures herein are expressed in thousands, except for per share and share data. OVERVIEW We are a global leader in designing, marketing, and distributing innovative footwear, apparel, and accessories developed for both everyday casual lifestyle use and high-performance activities. We market our products primarily under six proprietary brands: UGG, HOKA, Teva, Sanuk, Koolaburra, and AHNU.
Unless otherwise indicated, all figures herein are expressed in thousands, except for per share and share data. OVERVIEW We are a global leader in designing, marketing, and distributing innovative footwear, apparel, and accessories developed for both everyday casual lifestyle use and high-performance activities. We market our products primarily under five proprietary brands: UGG, HOKA, Teva, AHNU, and Koolaburra.
While the impact of seasonality has been mitigated to some extent, we expect our working capital requirements will continue to fluctuate from period to period. 43 Table of Contents Contractual Obligations.
While the impact of seasonality has been mitigated to some extent, we expect our working capital requirements will continue to fluctuate from period to period. 44 Table of Contents Contractual Obligations.
Results of operations were as follows: Years Ended March 31, 2024 2023 Change Amount % Amount % Amount % Net sales $ 4,287,763 100.0 % $ 3,627,286 100.0 % $ 660,477 18.2 % Cost of sales 1,902,275 44.4 1,801,916 49.7 (100,359) (5.6) Gross profit 2,385,488 55.6 1,825,370 50.3 560,118 30.7 Selling, general, and administrative expenses 1,457,974 34.0 1,172,619 32.3 (285,355) (24.3) Income from operations 927,514 21.6 652,751 18.0 274,763 42.1 Total other income, net (51,427) (1.2) (13,331) (0.4) 38,096 285.8 Income before income taxes 978,941 22.8 666,082 18.4 312,859 47.0 Income tax expense 219,378 5.1 149,260 4.1 (70,118) (47.0) Net income 759,563 17.7 516,822 14.3 242,741 47.0 Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax (11,698) (0.3) (14,080) (0.4) 2,382 16.9 Comprehensive income $ 747,865 17.4 % $ 502,742 13.9 % $ 245,123 48.8 % Net income per share Basic $ 29.36 $ 19.50 $ 9.86 50.6 % Diluted $ 29.16 $ 19.37 $ 9.79 50.5 % Net Sales.
Results of operations were as follows: Years Ended March 31, 2024 2023 Change Amount % Amount % Amount % Net sales $ 4,287,763 100.0 % $ 3,627,286 100.0 % $ 660,477 18.2 % Cost of sales 1,902,275 44.4 1,801,916 49.7 (100,359) (5.6) Gross profit 2,385,488 55.6 1,825,370 50.3 560,118 30.7 Selling, general, and administrative expenses 1,457,974 34.0 1,172,619 32.3 (285,355) (24.3) Income from operations 927,514 21.6 652,751 18.0 274,763 42.1 Total other income, net (51,427) (1.2) (13,331) (0.4) 38,096 285.8 Income before income taxes 978,941 22.8 666,082 18.4 312,859 47.0 Income tax expense 219,378 5.1 149,260 4.1 (70,118) (47.0) Net income 759,563 17.7 516,822 14.3 242,741 47.0 Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax (11,698) (0.3) (14,080) (0.4) 2,382 16.9 Comprehensive income $ 747,865 17.4 % $ 502,742 13.9 % $ 245,123 48.8 % Net income per share Basic $ 4.89 $ 3.25 $ 1.64 50.6 % Diluted $ 4.86 $ 3.23 $ 1.63 50.5 % Net Sales.
If there are unexpected material impacts on our business in future periods and we need to raise or conserve additional cash to fund our operations or pursue our business strategy, we may seek to borrow under our revolving credit facilities, seek new or modified borrowing arrangements, or sell additional debt or equity securities.
If there are unexpected material impacts on our business in future periods, we may need to raise additional cash to fund our operations or pursue our business strategy, in which case we may seek to borrow under our revolving credit facilities, seek new or modified borrowing arrangements, or sell additional debt or equity securities.
Income tax expense and our effective income tax rate were as follows: Years Ended March 31, 2024 2023 Income tax expense $ 219,378 $ 149,260 Effective income tax rate 22.4 % 22.4 % Our effective income tax rate was flat compared to the prior period.
Income tax expense and our effective income tax rate were as follows: Years Ended March 31, 2024 2023 Income tax expense $ 219,378 $ 149,260 Effective income tax rate 22.4 % 22.4 % Our effective income tax rate was flat compared to the year ended March 31, 2023.
Refer to Note 5, “Income Taxes,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV within this Annual Report for further information on our income taxes and tax strategy.
Refer to Note 5, “Income Taxes,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV within this Annual Report for further information on our income taxes and tax strategy. 48 Table of Contents
We believe our cash and cash equivalents balances, cash provided by operating activities, and available borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facilities, will provide sufficient liquidity to enable us to meet our working capital requirements and contractual obligations for at least the next 12 months and will be sufficient to meet the requirements of our business strategies and plans.
We believe our cash and cash equivalents balances, cash provided by operating activities, and available borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facilities, will provide 43 Table of Contents sufficient liquidity to enable us to meet our working capital requirements and contractual obligations for at least the next 12 months and will be sufficient to allow us to pursue our business strategies and plans.
(2) Our purchase obligations for product consist mostly of open purchase orders that we expect to fulfill in the ordinary course of business. Outstanding purchase orders are primarily issued to our independent manufacturers and are expected to be paid in less than a year.
(2) Our purchase obligations for product consist mostly of open purchase orders that we expect to fulfill in the ordinary course of business. Outstanding purchase orders are primarily issued to our independent manufacturers and are typically expected to be paid in less than one fiscal year.
Expanded marketing and strategic marketplace presence have fueled both domestic and international sales growth of the HOKA brand, which has quickly become a leading brand within run and outdoor specialty wholesale accounts and is growing across its ecosystem of access points.
Expanded marketing and strategic marketplace presence have fueled both domestic and international sales growth of the HOKA brand, which has quickly become a leading brand within run and outdoor specialty wholesale accounts and is growing across its global marketplace.
We finance our working capital and operating requirements using a combination of cash and cash equivalents balances, including cash from our repatriation strategy, cash provided from ongoing operating activities and, to a lesser extent, available borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facilities. Refer to the “Cash Flows” section below for further discussion on cash flows from ongoing operating activities.
We finance our working capital and operating requirements using a combination of cash and cash equivalents balances, including cash from our repatriation strategy, and cash provided from ongoing operating activities. We also have available borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facilities. Refer to the section titled “Cash Flows” below for further discussion on cash flows from ongoing operating activities.
(3) Our purchase obligations for commodities include sheepskin, UGGplush, and sugarcane-derived EVA, and represent remaining commitments under existing supply agreements, which are subject to minimum volume commitments (collectively, commodity contracts). We expect purchases under commodity contracts in the ordinary course of business will eventually exceed the minimum commitment levels.
(3) Our purchase obligations for commodities represent remaining commitments under existing supply agreements, which are subject to minimum volume commitments (collectively, commodity contracts). We typically enter into commodity contracts for sheepskin and sugarcane-derived EVA. We expect purchases under commodity contracts in the ordinary course of business will eventually exceed the minimum commitment levels.
A small portion of our unremitted accumulated earnings of non-US subsidiaries, for which no US federal or state income tax have been provided, are currently expected to be reinvested outside of the US indefinitely. Such earnings would become taxable upon the sale or liquidation of these subsidiaries.
A small portion of our unremitted accumulated earnings of non-US subsidiaries, for which no US federal or state income tax have been paid, are currently expected to be reinvested outside of the US indefinitely. Such earnings would become taxable upon the sale or liquidation of these subsidiaries. Revolving Credit Facilities.
With loyal consumers around the world, the UGG brand has proven to be a highly resilient line of premium footwear, apparel, and accessories with expanded product offerings that appeal to a growing global audience and a broad demographic.
With loyal consumers around the world, the UGG brand has proven to be a highly resilient consumer-focused line of premium footwear, apparel, and accessories with year-round product offerings that appeal to a growing global audience and a broad demographic.
The increase in net cash used in financing activities during the year ended March 31, 2024, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to a higher dollar value of stock repurchases. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES Preparation of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported.
The increase in net cash used in financing activities during the year ended March 31, 2025, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to a higher dollar value of stock repurchases, inclusive of excise taxes. 46 Table of Contents CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES Preparation of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported.
As of March 31, 2024, the timing of future cash outflows is highly uncertain related to expirations of statute of limitations of $19,885 and, since we are unable to make a reasonable estimate of the period of cash settlement, it is excluded from the table above.
As of March 31, 2025, the timing of future cash outflows is highly uncertain related to expirations of statute of limitations of $15,288 and, since we are unable to make a reasonable estimate of the period of cash settlement, it is excluded from the table above.
For our DTC channel and reportable operating segment, we estimate sales returns using a lag compared to the same prior period and consider historical returns experience and any recent events that could result in a change from historical returns, among other factors. Inventories.
For our DTC channel, we estimate sales returns using a lag compared to the same prior period and consider historical returns experience and any recent events that could result in a change from historical returns, among other factors. Allowance for Chargebacks .
We believe demand for HOKA brand products will continue to be driven by the following: • Leading performance product innovation, category extensions, and key franchise management, including higher frequency product drop rates and improving accessibility to all athletes. • Increased global brand awareness and new consumer adoption through enhanced global marketing activations and online consumer acquisition, including building a more diverse outdoor community through digital and in-person event sponsorship. • Thoughtful and strategic wholesale distribution choices, allowing the HOKA brand access and introduction to a broader, more diverse, consumer base. • Category extensions in authentic performance footwear offerings such as lifestyle, trail, and hiking categories.
The HOKA brand’s product line includes running, trail, hiking, fitness, and lifestyle footwear offerings, as well as select apparel and accessories. 34 Table of Contents We believe demand for HOKA brand products will continue to be driven by the following: • Leading performance product innovation, category extensions, and key franchise management, including higher frequency product drop rates and improving accessibility to all athletes. • Increased global brand awareness and new consumer adoption through enhanced global marketing activations and online consumer acquisition, including building a more diverse outdoor community through digital and in-person event sponsorship. • Thoughtful and strategic distribution choices, allowing the HOKA brand access and introduction to a broader, more diverse, consumer base. • Category extensions in authentic performance footwear offerings such as lifestyle, trail, and fitness categories.
Total Other Income, Net. The increase in total other income, net, compared to the prior period, was due to higher interest income from higher invested cash balances and average interest rates. Income Tax Expense.
Total Other Income, Net. The increase in total other income, net, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to higher interest income from higher invested cash balances. Income Tax Expense.
Capital Expenditures. We estimate capital expenditures that will be made before the end of our next fiscal year will range from approximately $115,000 to $125,000.
Capital Expenditures. We estimate capital expenditures that will be made before the end of our next fiscal year will range from approximately $120,000 to $130,000.
Our primary source of liquidity is net cash provided by operating activities, which is driven by our net income after non-cash adjustments and changes in working capital.
Our primary source of liquidity is net cash provided by operating activities, which is driven by our net income after non-cash adjustments and changes in operating assets and liabilities.
As of March 31, 2024, and 2023, we have $263,820 and $299,114, respectively, of cash and cash equivalents held by foreign subsidiaries, a portion of which may be subject to additional foreign withholding taxes if it were to be repatriated.
As of March 31, 2025, and 2024, we have $481,836 and $263,820, respectively, of cash and cash equivalents held by foreign subsidiaries, a portion of which may be subject to additional foreign withholding taxes if it were to be repatriated.
Gross margin increased to 55.6% from 50.3%, compared to the prior period, primarily due to favorable full-price selling for the UGG brand, favorable changes in freight costs, favorable HOKA brand mix and UGG brand product mix shifts, including benefits from selective price increases, and favorable mix of sales into the DTC channel. Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses.
Gross margin increased to 55.6% from 50.3%, compared to the year ended March 31, 2023, primarily due to favorable full-price selling for the UGG brand, favorable changes in freight costs, favorable HOKA brand mix and UGG brand product mix shifts, including benefits from selective price increases, and favorable mix of sales in the DTC channel. Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses.
LIQUIDITY Our liquidity may be impacted by a number of factors, including our results of operations, the strength of our brands and market acceptance of our products, impacts of seasonality and weather conditions, our ability to respond to changes in consumer preferences and tastes, the timing of capital expenditures and lease payments, our ability to collect our trade accounts receivables in a timely manner and effectively manage our inventories, our ability to manage supply chain constraints, our ability to respond to macroeconomic, political and legislative developments, and various other risks and uncertainties described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” within this Annual Report.
LIQUIDITY Our liquidity may be impacted by a number of factors, including our results of operations, the strength of our brands and market acceptance of our products, impacts of seasonality and weather conditions, our ability to respond to changes in consumer preferences and tastes, the timing of capital expenditures and lease payments, our ability to collect our trade accounts receivable in a timely manner and effectively manage our inventories, our ability to manage supply chain constraints, our ability to respond to macroeconomic, geopolitical and international trade developments, and various other risks and uncertainties described in the section titled “Trends and Uncertainties Impacting our Business and Industry” above and in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” within this Annual Report.
As of March 31, 2024, the aggregate remaining approved amount under our stock repurchase program is $941,704. Our stock repurchase program does not obligate us to acquire any amount of common stock and may be suspended at any time at our discretion.
As of March 31, 2025, the aggregate remaining approved amount under our stock repurchase program is $374,701. Our stock repurchase program does not obligate us to acquire any amount of common stock and may be suspended at any time at our discretion.
The prior year rate was primarily driven by the impact on the foreign rate differential of nonrecurring income tax benefits related to foreign tax-exempt income, offset by an increase in income tax expense for lower unrealized tax benefits related to foreign tax authority assessments.
The rate for the year ended March 31, 2023, was primarily driven by the impact on the foreign rate differential of nonrecurring income tax benefits related to foreign tax-exempt income, offset by an increase in income tax expense for lower unrealized tax benefits related to foreign tax authority assessments. Net Income.
Net income per share increased, compared to the prior period, due to higher net income and lower weighted-average common shares outstanding driven by stock repurchases. Total Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax.
Net Income. The increase in net income, compared to the prior period, was due to higher net sales and higher operating margins. Net income per share increased, compared to the prior period, due to higher net income and lower weighted-average common shares outstanding driven by stock repurchases. Total Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax.
We seek to differentiate our brands and products by offering diverse lines that emphasize fashion, authenticity, functionality, quality, and comfort, and products tailored to a variety of activities, seasons, and demographic groups. Independent third-party contractors manufacture all of our products.
We seek to differentiate our brands and products by offering diverse lines that emphasize fashion, authenticity, functionality, quality, and comfort, and products tailored to a variety of activities, seasons, and demographic groups.
The decrease in total other comprehensive loss, net of tax, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to lower foreign currency translation losses relating to changes in the net asset position against European foreign currency exchange rates.
The decrease in total other comprehensive loss, net of tax, compared to the year ended March 31, 2023, was primarily due to lower foreign currency translation losses relating to changes in the net asset position against European foreign currency exchange rates.
This amount reflects remaining minimum commitments we expect will be consumed in future periods in the ordinary course of business, and any remaining deposits are expected to become fully refundable or to be reflected as a credit against purchases.
The reported amount generally reflects remaining minimum commitments we expect will be consumed in future periods in the ordinary course of business, and any remaining deposits expected to become fully refundable or to be reflected as a credit against future purchases which are recorded in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets.
In the event that we determine all, or part of our net deferred tax assets are not realizable in the future, we will record an adjustment to the valuation allowance and a corresponding charge to earnings in the period such determination is made.
If we determine all, or part of our net deferred tax assets are not realizable in the future, we will record an adjustment to the valuation allowance and a corresponding charge to earnings in the period such determination is made. We make estimates to determine income tax expense, deferred tax assets and liabilities, and uncertain tax positions.
Cash and cash equivalents. As of March 31, 2024, our cash and cash equivalents are $1,502,051, the majority of which is held in highly rated money market funds and interest-bearing bank deposit accounts with established national financial institutions.
Cash and Cash Equivalents. As of March 31, 2025, our cash and cash equivalents balance is $1,889,188, the majority of which is held in highly rated money market funds and interest-bearing bank deposit accounts with established national and global financial institutions.
Our efforts to drive brand adoption is focused on building brand acceptance and heat through continued launches of innovative product offerings, coupled with marketing investments across multiple geographic markets and channels of distribution. • We remain focused on our marketplace inventory management strategy for our brands through segmentation and differentiation.
Our efforts to drive brand adoption are focused on building brand acceptance and heat through launches of innovative product offerings, coupled with marketing investments across multiple geographic markets and channels of distribution, including strategic expansion of the global marketplace. • We continue to implement a marketplace inventory management strategy for our brands through segmentation and differentiation.
Furthermore, we may require additional cash resources due to changes in business conditions, strategic initiatives, or stock repurchase strategy, a national or global economic recession, or other future developments, including any investments or acquisitions we may decide to pursue, although we do not have any present commitments with respect to any such investments or acquisitions.
Furthermore, we may require additional cash resources due to changes in business conditions, strategic initiatives, or capital allocation strategy, a national or global economic recession, or other future developments, including any investments or acquisitions we may decide to pursue.
The increase in net cash provided by operating activities during the year ended March 31, 2024, compared to the prior period, was due to $273,654 of favorable net income after non-cash adjustments and $222,108 of favorable changes in operating assets and liabilities.
The increase in net cash provided by operating activities during the year ended March 31, 2025, compared to the prior period, was due to $217,349 of favorable net income after non-cash adjustments, partially offset by $206,010 of unfavorable changes in operating assets and liabilities.
Information reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), who is our CEO, President, and Principal Executive Officer (PEO), is organized into these reportable operating segments and is consistent with how the CODM evaluates our performance and allocates resources. UGG Brand.
Information reported to the CODM, who is our Principal Executive Officer (PEO), is organized into these reportable operating segments and is consistent with how the CODM evaluates our performance and allocates resources. 33 Table of Contents Change in Reportable Operating Segments.
The sale of convertible debt or equity securities could result in additional dilution to our stockholders, and equity securities may have rights or preferences that are superior to those of our existing stockholders.
The sale of convertible debt or equity securities could result in additional dilution to our stockholders, and equity securities may have rights or preferences that are superior to those of our existing stockholders. The incurrence of additional indebtedness would result in additional debt service obligations, as well as covenants that would restrict our operations and further encumber our assets.
Drivers of significant net changes in total income from operations, compared to the prior period, were as follows: • The increase in income from operations of the DTC channel was due to higher net sales for the UGG and HOKA brands at higher gross margins, as well as lower SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales. • The increase in income from operations of HOKA brand wholesale was due to higher net sales at higher gross margins, slightly offset by higher SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales. • The increase in income from operations of UGG brand wholesale was due to higher net sales at higher gross margins, partially offset by higher SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales. • The decrease in income from operations of Teva brand wholesale was due to lower net sales at lower gross margins, as well as higher SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales. 41 Table of Contents • The decrease in income from operations of Sanuk brand wholesale was due to lower net sales at lower gross margins, as well as higher SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales, primarily due to the Sanuk brand definite-lived intangible asset impairment. • The increase in unallocated overhead costs was due to higher payroll costs related to higher headcount and performance-based compensation, as well as higher IT programming and software costs, depreciation, legal, rent and occupancy, and warehouse expenses.
Drivers of significant net changes in total income from operations, compared to the year ended March 31, 2023, were as follows: • The increase in income from operations of the UGG brand was due to higher net sales at higher gross margins, partially offset by slightly higher SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales. • The increase in income from operations of the HOKA brand was due to higher net sales at higher gross margins, partially offset by higher SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales. • The decrease in income from operations of the Other brands was primarily due to lower net sales at higher gross margins, as well as higher SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales, primarily due to the Sanuk brand definite-lived intangible asset impairment. • The increase in unallocated enterprise and shared brand expenses was primarily due to higher payroll and related costs for higher headcount for enterprise functions along with higher variable payroll costs to support higher sales, including performance-based compensation; higher other SG&A expenses for IT programming and software costs, 3PL service fees, legal fees, contract services, and travel costs; higher depreciation and other related costs for infrastructure investments; and higher rent and occupancy for enterprise offices. 42 Table of Contents Total Other Income, Net.
During fiscal year 2024, we experienced alignment on product assortments that resulted in higher full-price sell through. This, combined with selective price increases, has benefited our gross margins during fiscal year 2024 across all channels of distribution.
During fiscal year 2025, we continued to experience alignment on product assortments that resulted in higher full-price sell-through, which benefited our gross margins across all channels of distribution.
We anticipate these expenditures will primarily relate to the upgrades to our existing warehouse and DCs, opening HOKA brand retail stores and refreshing our retail store fleet, IT infrastructure and system improvements, and upgrades to our existing office facilities.
We anticipate these expenditures will primarily relate to expanding our HOKA brand retail store fleet, refreshes to our existing retail store fleet, IT infrastructure and system improvements, as well as upgrading our existing warehouses and DCs, and office facilities.
Management bases these estimates and assumptions upon historical experience, existing and known circumstances, authoritative accounting pronouncements, and other factors that we believe to be reasonable, but actual results could differ materially from these estimates.
Management bases these estimates and assumptions upon historical experience, existing and known circumstances, authoritative accounting pronouncements, and other factors that it believes to be reasonable.
While gross margins continue to be an area of strategic focus, we expect a more normalized promotional environment for our results of operations during our next fiscal year ending March 31, 2025 (next fiscal year). • Our long-term strategy remains focused on building our DTC channel to represent an increased portion of our total net sales, which includes differentiating the consumer experience from the wholesale channel to drive increases in acquisition and retention to sustain strong market positions and a high level of demand for our brands.
While gross margins continue to be an area of strategic focus, we may not experience these benefits to our gross margins in our fiscal year ending March 31, 2026 (next fiscal year) due to various factors, including impacts from macroeconomic and geopolitical factors, discussed above, as well as potential impacts from our pricing strategies. • Our long-term strategy remains focused on building our DTC channel to represent an increased proportion of our total net sales, which includes differentiating the consumer experience from the wholesale channel to drive increases in acquisition and retention to sustain strong market positions and a high level of demand for our brands.
We have a five-year unsecured revolving credit facility, which provides for borrowings up to $400,000, of which $399,046 remains available and contains a $25,000 sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit, of which $954 is outstanding (Primary Credit Facility). • China Credit Facility.
Information about our revolving credit facilities available as of March 31, 2025, is as follows: • Primary Credit Facility. We have a five-year unsecured revolving credit facility, which provides for borrowings up to $400,000 (Primary Credit Facility) and contains a $25,000 sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit.
Although we believe we have adequate sources of liquidity over the long term, factors such as changes in consumer preferences or tastes, prolonged or severe economic recession or inflationary pressure could adversely affect our business and liquidity. Sources of Liquidity.
In addition, there can be no assurance that any additional financing will be available on acceptable terms, if at all. Although we believe we have adequate sources of liquidity over the long term, factors such as changes in consumer preferences or tastes, prolonged or severe economic recession or inflationary pressure could adversely affect our business and liquidity. Sources of Liquidity.
We have expanded our HOKA brand presence within our DTC channel through targeted investments in certain regions that provide influential market presence to drive brand awareness, and we expect to continue making these investments, including in our next fiscal year.
We continue to selectively expand our HOKA brand presence through additional locations with our wholesale partners and targeted retail store expansion within our DTC channel. We also continue to invest in certain regions that provide influential market presence to build HOKA brand awareness, and we expect to continue making these investments, including in our next fiscal year.
(5) Net unrecognized tax benefits are gross unrecognized tax benefits, less federal benefit for state income taxes, related to uncertain tax positions taken in our income tax return that would impact our effective tax rate, if recognized.
These amounts exclude capital expenditures expected to be made in the next fiscal year, which are further discussed below. (5) Net unrecognized tax benefits are gross unrecognized tax benefits, less federal benefit for state income taxes, related to uncertain tax positions taken in our income tax return that would impact our effective tax rate, if recognized.
We expect increased sales in the DTC channel will continue to positively impact our gross margins. • We continue to implement our international growth strategies for the HOKA and UGG brands.
We expect increased sales in the DTC channel will continue to positively impact our gross margins.
On a constant currency basis, net sales increased by 17.9%, compared to the prior period. Further, we experienced an increase of 2.8% in the total volume of units sold to 65,300 from 63,500, compared to the prior period.
Supplemental Disclosure • On a constant currency basis, net sales increased by 17.9%, compared to the year ended March 31, 2023. • Comparable DTC channel net sales for the 52 weeks ended March 31, 2024, increased by 25.4% compared to the year ended March 31, 2023. • We experienced an increase of 2.8% in the total volume of units sold to 65,300 from 63,500, compared to the year ended March 31, 2023.
Given the historical seasonality of our business, our working capital requirements fluctuate significantly throughout our fiscal year, and we utilize available cash to build inventory levels during certain quarters in our fiscal year to support higher selling seasons.
Our working capital requirements begin when we purchase raw and other materials and inventories and continue until we ultimately collect the resulting trade accounts receivable. Given the historical seasonality of the UGG brand, our working capital requirements fluctuate significantly throughout our fiscal year, and we utilize available cash to build inventory levels during certain quarters to support higher selling seasons.
We have an uncommitted revolving line of credit of up to CNY300,000, or $41,522, with an overdraft facility sublimit of CNY100,000, or $13,841 (China Credit Facility). As of March 31, 2024, there is no outstanding balance, available borrowings are $41,494, and outstanding bank guarantees are $28 under the China Credit Facility. • Debt Covenants.
Under the Primary Credit Facility, there is no outstanding balance, $399,045 of available borrowings, and $955 of outstanding letters of credit. • China Credit Facility. We have an uncommitted revolving line of credit of up to CNY300,000, or $41,338, with an overdraft facility sublimit of CNY100,000, or $13,779 (China Credit Facility).
This discussion includes an analysis of our financial condition and results of operations for the years ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 and year-over-year comparisons between those periods.
This discussion includes an analysis of our financial condition and results of operations for the years ended March 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 and year-over-year comparisons between those periods. Certain statements made in this section constitute “forward-looking statements,” which are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties.
We believe our products are distinctive and appeal to a broad demographic. We sell our products through quality domestic and international retailers, international distributors, and directly to our global consumers through our DTC business, which is comprised of our Company-owned e-commerce websites and retail stores.
Our brands compete across the fashion and casual lifestyle, performance, running, and outdoor markets. We believe our products are distinctive and appeal to a broad demographic. Our brands sell our products through quality domestic and international retailers, international distributors, and directly to global consumers through our DTC channel, which is comprised of an e‑commerce and retail store presence.
Refer to Note 10, “Stockholders’ Equity,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV within this Annual Report for further information regarding our stock repurchase program and capital allocation strategy.
On May 21, 2025, our Board approved an additional authorization of $2,250,000 to repurchase shares of our common stock under the same conditions as the prior stock repurchase program. Refer to Note 10, “Stockholders’ Equity,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV within this Annual Report for further information regarding our stock repurchase program and capital allocation strategy.
Although the full impact of these factors is unknown, management believes it has made appropriate accounting estimates and assumptions based on the facts and circumstances available as of the reporting date.
Although the full impact of these factors is unknown, management believes it has made appropriate accounting estimates and assumptions based on the facts and circumstances available as of the reporting date. However, actual results could differ materially from these estimates and assumptions, which may result in material effects on our financial condition, results of operations and liquidity.
Net sales by location, and by brand and channel were as follows: Years Ended March 31, 2024 2023 Change Amount Amount Amount % Net sales by location Domestic $ 2,863,674 $ 2,451,497 $ 412,177 16.8 % International 1,424,089 1,175,789 248,300 21.1 Total $ 4,287,763 $ 3,627,286 $ 660,477 18.2 % Net sales by brand and channel UGG brand Wholesale $ 1,115,241 $ 1,004,356 $ 110,885 11.0 % Direct-to-Consumer 1,123,891 924,855 199,036 21.5 Total 2,239,132 1,929,211 309,921 16.1 HOKA brand Wholesale 1,126,126 925,877 200,249 21.6 Direct-to-Consumer 680,614 487,039 193,575 39.7 Total 1,806,740 1,412,916 393,824 27.9 Teva brand Wholesale 113,739 149,111 (35,372) (23.7) Direct-to-Consumer 34,780 33,950 830 2.4 Total 148,519 183,061 (34,542) (18.9) 39 Table of Contents Years Ended March 31, 2024 2023 Change Amount Amount Amount % Sanuk brand Wholesale 17,175 27,678 (10,503) (37.9) Direct-to-Consumer 8,274 10,288 (2,014) (19.6) Total 25,449 37,966 (12,517) (33.0) Other brands Wholesale 60,026 53,653 6,373 11.9 Direct-to-Consumer 7,897 10,479 (2,582) (24.6) Total 67,923 64,132 3,791 5.9 Total $ 4,287,763 $ 3,627,286 $ 660,477 18.2 % Total Wholesale $ 2,432,307 $ 2,160,675 $ 271,632 12.6 % Total Direct-to-Consumer 1,855,456 1,466,611 388,845 26.5 Total $ 4,287,763 $ 3,627,286 $ 660,477 18.2 % Total net sales increased primarily due to higher DTC and wholesale channel sales for the HOKA and UGG brands, partially offset by lower Teva brand and Sanuk brand wholesale channel sales.
Net sales by brand, channel, and geography were as follows: Years Ended March 31, 2024 2023 Change Amount Amount Amount % Net sales by brand UGG brand Wholesale $ 1,115,241 $ 1,004,356 $ 110,885 11.0 % Direct-to-Consumer 1,123,891 924,855 199,036 21.5 Total 2,239,132 1,929,211 309,921 16.1 HOKA brand Wholesale 1,126,126 925,877 200,249 21.6 Direct-to-Consumer 680,614 487,039 193,575 39.7 Total 1,806,740 1,412,916 393,824 27.9 Other brands (1) Wholesale 190,940 230,442 (39,502) (17.1) Direct-to-Consumer 50,951 54,717 (3,766) (6.9) Total $ 241,891 285,159 (43,268) (15.2) Total (1) $ 4,287,763 $ 3,627,286 $ 660,477 18.2 % Net sales by channel Total Wholesale $ 2,432,307 $ 2,160,675 $ 271,632 12.6 % Total Direct-to-Consumer 1,855,456 1,466,611 388,845 26.5 Total (1) $ 4,287,763 $ 3,627,286 $ 660,477 18.2 % Net sales by geography Domestic $ 2,863,674 $ 2,451,497 $ 412,177 16.8 % International 1,424,089 1,175,789 248,300 21.1 Total (1) $ 4,287,763 $ 3,627,286 $ 660,477 18.2 % 40 Table of Contents (1) Includes Teva and Sanuk brand’s full financial results for the years ended March 31, 2024, and 2023, which are presented in the Other brands reportable operating segment.
During the year ended March 31, 2024, we repatriated $250,000 of cash and cash equivalents, compared to no cash and cash equivalents repatriated during the year ended March 31, 2023.
During the year ended March 31, 2025, no cash and cash equivalents were repatriated from a foreign subsidiary that were subject to income taxes, compared to $250,000 of cash and cash equivalents repatriated during the year ended March 31, 2024.
Therefore, we record an allowance primarily for known circumstances as well as unknown circumstances based on historical trends related to the timing and amount of chargebacks taken against customer invoices.
We record an allowance based primarily on known circumstances as well as unknown circumstances based on historical trends related to the timing and amount of chargebacks taken against customer invoices. The determination of these sales liabilities and allowances is considered a critical accounting estimate because significant judgment is required to estimate adjustments to historical return rates and trends.
Represent UGG and HOKA mono-branded stores which are wholly owned and operated by third parties and not included in the total count of our global Company-owned retail stores. 37 Table of Contents USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES We disclose financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (US GAAP); however, throughout this Annual Report we provide certain financial information on a non-GAAP basis (non-GAAP financial measures).
USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES We disclose supplemental financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (US GAAP); however, throughout this Annual Report we provide certain financial information on a non-GAAP basis (non-GAAP financial measures).
However, actual results could differ materially from these estimates and assumptions, which may result in material effects on our financial condition, results of operations and liquidity. 45 Table of Contents Refer to Note 1, “General,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV within this Annual Report for a discussion of our significant accounting policies and use of estimates, as well as the impact of recent accounting pronouncements.
Refer to Note 1, “General,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV within this Annual Report for further discussion of our significant accounting policies and use of estimates, as well as the impact of recent accounting pronouncements. Sales Returns and Chargebacks.
The UGG brand is one of the most iconic and recognized footwear brands in our industry, which highlights our successful track record of building niche brands into lifestyle and fashion market leaders.
Refer to Note 12, “Reportable Operating Segments,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV within this Annual Report for further information on reportable operating segments. UGG Brand. The UGG brand is one of the most iconic and recognized footwear brands in our industry, which highlights our successful track record of building niche brands into lifestyle and fashion market leaders.
As of March 31, 2024, we are in compliance with all financial covenants under our Primary Credit Facility and China Credit Facility. Refer to Note 6, “Revolving Credit Facilities,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV within this Annual Report for further information on terms of our revolving credit facilities. Material Cash Requirements .
Refer to Note 6, “Revolving Credit Facilities,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV within this Annual Report for further information on the terms of our revolving credit facilities. Material Cash Requirements . Our material cash requirements include working capital, payments to fulfill contractual obligations, capital expenditures, and stock repurchases.
In addition to the above operating lease commitments outstanding and excluded from operating lease liabilities recorded in our consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2024, there is an aggregate of $12,696 of undiscounted minimum lease payments due pursuant to leases signed but not yet commenced, primarily for the expansion of an existing office that we expect will open in the fourth quarter of our next fiscal year.
In addition to the above operating lease obligations recorded on a discounted basis in our consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2025, there is an aggregate of $10,096 of undiscounted minimum lease payments due pursuant to leases signed, but not yet commenced, primarily for new HOKA brand retail stores and a regional office, for which the leases are expected to commence in the first quarter of our next fiscal year.
CASH FLOWS The following table summarizes the major components of our consolidated statements of cash flows for the periods presented: Years Ended March 31, 2024 2023 Change Amount Amount Amount % Net cash provided by operating activities $ 1,033,184 $ 537,422 $ 495,762 92.2 % Net cash used in investing activities (89,331) (81,013) (8,318) (10.3) Net cash used in financing activities (417,675) (309,031) (108,644) (35.2) Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents (5,922) (9,110) 3,188 35.0 Net change in cash and cash equivalents $ 520,256 $ 138,268 $ 381,988 276.3 % Operating Activities.
CASH FLOWS The following table summarizes the major components of our consolidated statements of cash flows for the periods presented: Years Ended March 31, 2025 2024 Change Amount Amount Amount % Net cash provided by operating activities $ 1,044,523 $ 1,033,184 $ 11,339 1.1 % Net cash used in investing activities (75,003) (89,331) 14,328 16.0 Net cash used in financing activities (581,334) (417,675) (163,659) (39.2) Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents (1,049) (5,922) 4,873 82.3 Net change in cash and cash equivalents $ 387,137 $ 520,256 $ (133,119) (25.6) % Operating Activities.
We provide an allowance against trade accounts receivable for estimated losses that may result from customers’ inability to pay. We determine the amount of the allowance by analyzing known uncollectible accounts, aged trade accounts receivable, economic conditions and forecasts, historical experience, and the customers’ creditworthiness.
We determine the amount of the allowance by analyzing known uncollectible accounts, aged trade accounts receivable, economic conditions and forecasts, historical experience, and the customers’ creditworthiness. Changes in the characteristics of our trade accounts receivable and the aforementioned factors, among others, are reviewed quarterly and may lead to adjustments in our allowance for doubtful accounts.
For the years ended March 31, 2024, and 2023, we did not generate significant pre-tax earnings from any countries which do not impose a corporate income tax.
Refer to Note 5, “Income Taxes,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV within this Annual Report for further information regarding our cash repatriation strategy. For the years ended March 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, we did not generate significant pre-tax earnings from any countries which do not impose a corporate income tax.
These effects were partially offset by lower net sales in Europe, primarily due to the timing of certain distributor shipments. • Wholesale net sales of the UGG brand increased globally resulting from strong brand heat and strong adoption of key product franchises driving a higher level of full-price selling and benefits from selective price increases on popular styles. • Wholesale net sales of the Teva brand decreased globally primarily by lower demand in the value-oriented consumer channel for the sandal category, partially related to macroeconomic factors, as well as shipping timing differences, compared to the prior period. • Wholesale net sales of the Sanuk brand decreased domestically driven primarily by lower consumer demand, partially related to macroeconomic factors, and elevated marketplace inventory levels. • International net sales, which are included in the reportable operating segment net sales presented above, increased by 21.1% and represented 33.2% and 32.4% of total net sales for the years ended March 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively.
HOKA brand DTC channel growth was driven primarily by global gains in consumer acquisition and retention online. • Net sales of the UGG brand increased due to strong global adoption of key product franchises, as well as benefits from a higher level of full price selling and selective price increases on popular styles, across all channels. • Net sales of the Other brands decreased primarily due to lower demand in the wholesale channel globally for the Teva brand related to pressures on the value-oriented consumer in the sandal category and shipping timing differences, as well as in the US for the Sanuk brand due to lower consumer demand and elevated marketplace inventory levels.
We recognize tax benefits from uncertain tax positions only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position.
Our estimates related to tax benefits from uncertain tax positions consider whether a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position and the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement.
Additions to the allowance are recorded against gross sales or SG&A expenses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. 46 Table of Contents Refer to Note 2, “Revenue Recognition,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV within this Annual Report for further information regarding the components of variable consideration, including allowances for doubtful accounts, sales discounts, and chargebacks.
Actual allowances may differ from estimates due to changes in customer, consumer, or product-specific circumstances. Refer to Note 2, “Revenue Recognition,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV within this Annual Report for further information regarding the sales return liability, allowances for chargebacks, and allowances for sales discounts.
The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations as of March 31, 2024, in future periods: Payments Due by Period Total Less than 1 Year 1-3 Years 3-5 Years More than 5 Years Operating lease obligations (1) $ 303,914 $ 59,556 $ 108,904 $ 71,318 $ 64,136 Purchase obligations for product (2) 868,282 868,282 — — — Purchase obligations for commodities (3) 119,332 56,384 62,948 — — Other purchase obligations (4) 222,412 106,163 106,248 10,001 — Net unrecognized tax benefits (5) 24,460 3,158 21,302 — — Total $ 1,538,400 $ 1,093,543 $ 299,402 $ 81,319 $ 64,136 (1) Our operating lease commitments consist primarily of building leases for our retail locations, warehouse and DCs, and regional offices, and include the undiscounted cash lease payments owed under the terms of the lease agreements.
The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations as of March 31, 2025, in future periods: Payments Due by Period Total Less than 1 Year 1-3 Years 3-5 Years More than 5 Years Operating lease obligations (1) $ 317,823 $ 62,445 $ 123,491 $ 71,557 $ 60,330 Purchase obligations for product (2) 956,911 956,911 — — — Purchase obligations for commodities (3) 231,323 7,412 223,911 — — Other purchase obligations (4) 200,744 118,336 70,274 12,134 — Net unrecognized tax benefits (5) 4,904 1,955 2,949 — — Total $ 1,711,705 $ 1,147,059 $ 420,625 $ 83,691 $ 60,330 (1) Our operating lease obligations consist primarily of building leases for our retail locations, warehouses and DCs, and regional offices, and include the undiscounted cash lease payments owed under the terms of the lease agreements.
Cost includes sourcing as well as inventory procurement costs, including freight, duty, and handling fees which are subsequently expensed to cost of sales. We review inventory on a regular basis for excess, obsolete, and impaired inventory to evaluate write-downs to the lower of cost or net realizable value.
Inventories, which are primarily comprised of finished goods on hand and in transit, are stated at the lower of cost (weighted moving average) or net realizable value at each financial statement date. We review inventory on a regular basis for excess, obsolete, and impaired inventory to evaluate write-downs to the lower of cost or net realizable value.
While these macroeconomic factors did not materially impact our business or results of operations during fiscal year 2024, the impact of these macroeconomic factors is difficult to quantify and could negatively impact our business and results of operations during our next fiscal year. 35 Table of Contents REPORTABLE OPERATING SEGMENT OVERVIEW Our six reportable operating segments include the worldwide wholesale operations of the UGG brand, HOKA brand, Teva brand, Sanuk brand, and Other brands, as well as DTC.
While these factors did not materially impact our business or results of operations during fiscal year 2025, the full impact of these factors is difficult to quantify and could negatively impact us in future periods.
Comparable DTC channel net sales for the 52 weeks ended March 31, 2024, increased by 25.4% compared to the prior period. • Wholesale net sales of the HOKA brand increased domestically and in Asia driven by higher consumer demand across an assortment of performance products.
Drivers of significant changes in net sales, compared to the year ended March 31, 2023, were as follows: • Net sales of the HOKA brand increased due to higher demand for an assortment of performance products across all channels.
(4) Our other purchase obligations consist of non-cancellable minimum commitments for 3PL provider arrangements, sales management services, supply chain services, IT services, promotional expenses, and other commitments under service contracts. These amounts exclude capital expenditures expected to be made in the next fiscal year, which are further discussed below.
There are no deposits included in the amount above that have not been fully consumed as of March 31, 2025. (4) Our other purchase obligations consist of non-cancellable minimum commitments for IT services, 3PL service fees and other supply chain services, promotional expenses, and other commitments under service contracts.
The increase in net cash used in investing activities during the year ended March 31, 2024, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to higher capital expenditures for refreshes of existing and new retail stores and leasehold improvements for our warehouses and DCs, partially offset by reductions in IT infrastructure and other technology costs. Financing Activities.
Investing Activities. The decrease in net cash used in investing activities during the year ended March 31, 2025, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to an increase in cash proceeds from the sale of assets. Financing Activities.
Drivers of significant changes in net sales, compared to the prior period, were as follows: • DTC net sales increased primarily due to higher global net sales for the UGG and HOKA brands, driven primarily by consumer acquisition and retention online as we experienced increased demand for both brands, as well as the UGG brand net sales benefiting from a higher level of full-price selling and selective price increases on popular styles.
Drivers of significant changes in net sales, compared to the prior period, were as follows: • Net sales of the HOKA brand increased due to higher global demand for an assortment of performance products across all channels. HOKA brand wholesale channel growth was driven primarily by global market share gains and benefits from new points of distribution with key partners.
Refer to Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” within this Annual Report for further discussion on executive officer leadership transition risks. 34 Table of Contents TRENDS AND UNCERTAINTIES IMPACTING OUR BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY We expect our business and industry will continue to be impacted by several important trends and uncertainties, including the following: Brand and Omni-Channel Strategy • We remain focused on increasing global consumer awareness and adoption of our brands, which has continued to positively impact our financial results.
Brand and Omni-Channel Strategy • We remain focused on increasing global consumer awareness and adoption of our brands, which has continued to positively impact our financial results.
The tax benefits recorded in the consolidated financial statements from such positions are then measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. We determine on a regular basis the amount of undistributed earnings that will be indefinitely reinvested in our non-US operations.
Resolution of these uncertainties may result in the recognition of a tax benefit or an additional tax charge in the period our assessment changes. We determine on a regular basis the amount of undistributed earnings that will be indefinitely reinvested in our non-US operations.