Biggest changeIn addition, our operations outside of the United States may cause greater volatility in our effective tax rate. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (“OECD”) published a proposal for the establishment of a global minimum tax rate of 15% (“Pillar Two").
Biggest changeChanges in any of those factors could affect our tax obligations (including the cost of compliance) and our effective tax rate, which could adversely affect our net income. In addition, our operations outside of the United States may cause greater volatility in our effective tax rate.
There is no assurance that we will be able to continue to successfully maintain or expand our digital sales channels and respond to shifting consumer traffic patterns and digital buying trends. Our inability to adequately respond to 9 these risks and uncertainties or successfully maintain and expand our digital business could have an adverse impact on our results of operations.
There is no assurance that we will be able to continue to successfully maintain or expand our digital sales channels and respond to shifting consumer traffic patterns and digital buying trends. Our inability to 9 adequately respond to these risks and uncertainties or successfully maintain and expand our digital business could have an adverse impact on our results of operations.
To the extent that our vendors are located overseas or, in the case of third-party vendors, rely on overseas sources for a large portion of their products, the following risks may adversely impact our business: • Any event causing a disruption of imports, including the imposition of increased security or regulatory requirements applicable to imported goods, war, public health concerns (including COVID-19), acts of terrorism, natural disasters and port security considerations or labor disputes; • New initiatives may be proposed that may have an impact on the trading status of certain countries and may include retaliatory duties or other trade sanctions that, if enacted, could increase the cost of products purchased from suppliers in such countries or restrict the importation of products from such countries; • Changes to U.S. and foreign trade policies, including the enactment of tariffs, border adjustment taxes, changes resulting from Brexit or increases in duties or quotas applicable to the products we sell that could increase the cost and reduce the supply of products available to us; • Impacts of the war between Russia and Ukraine, the related sanctions imposed by the United States, the European Union, United Kingdom and others, and the conflict in the Middle East which could result in delays in shipments through the region and additional transportation costs; • Changes resulting from the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA); • Significant labor issues, such as strikes or shortage of workers to manage inbound vessels at any of our ports in the United States or abroad, which could make it difficult or impossible for us to bring foreign-sourced products into the United States; • Financial or political instability in any of the countries in which the products we purchase are manufactured, if the instability affects the production or export of merchandise from those countries; • A significant disruption in the supply of the fabrics or raw materials used by our vendors in the manufacture of our products, as our vendors may not be able to locate alternative suppliers of materials of comparable quality at an acceptable price, or at all; • Fluctuation in the prices of raw materials, such as cotton and synthetic fabrics, as increases in such costs can increase the cost of merchandise and potentially lead to reduced consumer demand or reduced margins; 10 • The shortage of transportation capacity (such as the availability of inbound ocean containers and vessels, cargo space for inbound airplanes, and trucks to transport products from ports to our distribution facilities) can result in transportation cost premiums and also delay delivery of merchandise to our distribution facilities leading to an increase in markdowns both of which can adversely affect our gross profit; • The cost of fuel is a significant component in transportation costs; therefore, increases in petroleum prices can adversely affect our gross profit; • Increased regulation related to environmental costs, such as carbon taxes and emissions management systems, which could adversely affect our costs of doing business, including utility, transportation and logistics costs; and • Decreases in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies could increase the cost of products we purchase from overseas vendors.
To the extent that our vendors are located overseas or, in the case of third-party vendors, rely on overseas sources for a large portion of their products, the following risks may adversely impact our business: • Any event causing a disruption of imports, including the imposition of increased security or regulatory requirements applicable to imported goods, war, public health concerns, acts of terrorism, natural disasters and port security considerations or labor disputes; • New initiatives may be proposed that may have an impact on the trading status of certain countries and may include retaliatory duties, tariffs or other trade sanctions that, if enacted, could increase the cost of products purchased from suppliers in such countries or restrict the importation of products from such countries; • Changes to U.S. and foreign trade policies, including the enactment of tariffs (such as reciprocal tariffs), border adjustment taxes, changes resulting from Brexit or increases in duties or quotas applicable to the products we sell that could increase the cost and reduce the supply of products available to us; • Impacts of the war between Russia and Ukraine, the related sanctions imposed by the United States, the European Union, United Kingdom and others, and the conflict in the Middle East which could result in delays in shipments through the region and additional transportation costs; • Changes resulting from the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA); • Significant labor issues, such as strikes or shortage of workers to manage inbound vessels at any of our ports in the United States or abroad, which could make it difficult or impossible for us to bring foreign-sourced products into the United States; • Financial or political instability in any of the countries in which the products we purchase are manufactured, if the instability affects the production or export of merchandise from those countries; • A significant disruption in the supply of the fabrics or raw materials used by our vendors in the manufacture of our products, as our vendors may not be able to locate alternative suppliers of materials of comparable quality at an acceptable price, or at all; • Fluctuation in the prices of raw materials, such as cotton and synthetic fabrics, as increases in such costs can increase the cost of merchandise and potentially lead to reduced consumer demand or reduced margins; 10 • The shortage of transportation capacity (such as the availability of inbound ocean containers and vessels, cargo space for inbound airplanes, and trucks to transport products from ports to our distribution facilities) can result in transportation cost premiums and also delay delivery of merchandise to our distribution facilities leading to an increase in markdowns both of which can adversely affect our gross profit; • The cost of fuel is a significant component in transportation costs; therefore, increases in petroleum prices can adversely affect our gross profit; • Increased regulation related to environmental costs, such as carbon taxes and emissions management systems, which could adversely affect our costs of doing business, including utility, transportation and logistics costs; and • Decreases in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies could increase the cost of products we purchase from overseas vendors.
Labor shortages and increased employee turnover could also increase our labor costs. This in turn could lead us to increase prices, and if customers respond negatively to such price increases, could adversely impact our sales, gross margin and operating income. We are also subject to risks related to other store and distribution and 14 fulfillment center expenses and operational costs.
Labor shortages and increased employee turnover could also increase our labor costs. This in turn could lead us to increase prices, and if customers respond negatively to such price increases, could adversely impact our sales, gross margin and operating income. We are also subject to risks related to other store and distribution and fulfillment center expenses and operational costs.
We may also encounter jurisdictions in which one or more third parties have a pre-existing trademark registration. This may prevent us from registering our own marks in those jurisdiction, and could adversely affect our ability to effectively operate our business or market certain products.
We may also encounter jurisdictions in which one or more third parties have a pre-existing trademark registration. This may prevent us from registering our own marks in those jurisdictions and could adversely affect our ability to effectively operate our business or market certain products.
Any of these effects, among others, could materially adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition. We may not be successful in introducing additional store concepts or brands. We may, from time to time, seek to develop and introduce new concepts or brands in addition to our established brands.
Any of these effects, among others, could materially adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition. 12 We may not be successful in introducing additional store concepts or brands. We may, from time to time, seek to develop and introduce new concepts or brands in addition to our established brands.
Additional legal and regulatory requirements (such as the “conflict minerals” provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection 16 Act of 2010), and the fact that foreign laws occasionally conflict with domestic laws, have increased the complexity of the regulatory environment and the cost of compliance.
Additional legal and regulatory requirements (such as the “conflict minerals” provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010), and the fact that foreign laws occasionally conflict with domestic laws, have increased the complexity of the regulatory environment and the cost of compliance.
In addition, we could be at a competitive disadvantage if we are unable to leverage data analytics to obtain timely customer insights to appropriately respond to customer demands. Compared to our Retail and Nuuly segments, our Wholesale segment is more sensitive to changes in fashion trends because of longer lead times in the manufacturing and sale of its apparel.
In addition, we could be at a competitive disadvantage if we are unable to leverage data analytics to obtain timely customer insights to appropriately respond to customer demands. Compared to our Retail and Subscription segments, our Wholesale segment is more sensitive to changes in fashion trends because of longer lead times in the manufacturing and sale of its apparel.
Conversely, if competitive pressures or other factors prevent us from offsetting increased labor costs by increases in our prices to customers, our profitability may decline. Damage or disruption to our distribution or fulfillment centers could have material adverse effects on our operations. We operate multiple distribution and fulfillment centers worldwide to support our Retail, Wholesale and Nuuly segments.
Conversely, if competitive pressures or other factors prevent us from offsetting increased labor costs by increases in our prices to customers, our profitability may decline. Damage or disruption to our distribution or fulfillment centers could have material adverse effects on our operations. We operate multiple distribution and fulfillment centers worldwide to support our Retail, Subscription and Wholesale segments.
Any increase in the cost of our labor could have an adverse effect on our operating results, financial condition and results of operations.
Any 14 increase in the cost of our labor could have an adverse effect on our operating results, financial condition and results of operations.
Our Anthropologie and Free People stores also face competition from small boutiques that offer an individualized shopping experience similar to the one we strive to provide to our target customers. Additionally, the internet and other technologies facilitate competitive entry and comparison shopping in our Retail and Nuuly segments.
Our Anthropologie and Free People stores also face competition from small boutiques that offer an individualized shopping experience similar to the one we strive to provide to our target customers. Additionally, the internet and other technologies facilitate competitive entry and comparison shopping in our Retail and Subscription segments.
Damage to, or disruption of the operations at, any of these centers due to work stoppages, system failures, accidents, economic conditions, severe weather or natural disasters, including as a result of climate change, demographic and population changes, health epidemics and pandemics (such as COVID-19), as well as other unforeseen events and circumstances could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Damage to, or disruption of the operations at, any of these centers due to work stoppages, system failures, accidents, economic conditions, severe weather or natural disasters, including as a result of climate change, demographic and population changes, health epidemics and pandemics, as well as other unforeseen events and circumstances could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Our Nuuly Rent business operates in an apparel subscription rental market in which our competitors offer varying types of subscription rental models and products that may have greater appeal to consumers.
Our Nuuly subscription business primarily operates in an apparel subscription rental market in which our competitors offer varying types of subscription rental models and products that may have greater appeal to consumers.
Any such loss or lack of timely access to these funds could adversely impact our short-term liquidity and operations. Strategic Risks We may not be successful in expanding our business, executing our omni-channel strategy, opening new retail stores or extending our existing store leases. The retail environment is rapidly evolving with customer shopping preferences continuing to shift to digital channels.
Any such loss or lack of timely access to these funds could adversely impact our short-term liquidity and operations. Strategic Risks We may not be successful in expanding our business, executing our omni-channel strategy, opening new retail stores or extending our existing store leases. The retail environment is rapidly evolving with customer shopping preferences continuing to change.
Further, because many of our corporate and showroom employees are maintaining hybrid office and remote work schedules, our business may be more vulnerable to cybersecurity breach attempts due to offsite working by employees, increased use of public Wi-Fi and use of office equipment off premises.
Further, because many of our corporate and showroom employees maintain hybrid office and remote work schedules, our business may be more vulnerable to cybersecurity breach attempts due to offsite working by employees, increased use of public Wi-Fi and use of office equipment off premises.
As omni-channel retailing continues to grow and evolve, our customers increasingly interact with our brands through a variety of media, including smart phones and tablets, and expect seamless integration across all touchpoints. Our success depends on our ability to introduce innovative means of engaging our customers and our ability to respond to shifting consumer traffic patterns and digital buying trends.
As omni-channel retailing continues to grow and evolve, our customers increasingly interact with our brands through smartphones, tablets and a variety of media, and expect seamless integration across all touchpoints. Our success depends on our ability to introduce innovative means of engaging our customers and our ability to respond to shifting consumer traffic patterns and digital buying trends.
Additionally, our ability to conduct business internationally may be adversely impacted by political, economic, and public health risks (such as the COVID-19 pandemic), as well as the global economy. Any challenges that we encounter as we expand internationally may divert financial, operational and managerial resources from our existing operations, which could adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations.
Additionally, our ability to conduct business internationally may be adversely impacted by political, economic, and public health risks, as well as the global economy. Any challenges that we encounter as we expand internationally may divert financial, operational and managerial resources from our existing operations, which could adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations.
Although we are unable to predict when and how additional changes will be enacted into law in countries in which we operate, it is possible that its implementation, including the global minimum corporate tax rate, may have an adverse impact on our effective tax rates. We are subject to numerous regulations and legal matters that could adversely affect our business.
Although we are unable to predict when and how additional changes will be enacted into law in countries in which we operate, it is possible the implementation, including the global minimum corporate tax rate, may have an adverse impact on our tax obligations and effective tax rates in future years. 16 We are subject to numerous regulations and legal matters that could adversely affect our business.
Certain events, such as the uncertainty as to the on-going hostilities in Ukraine and the Middle East, the COVID-19 pandemic and uncertainty with respect to trade policies, tariffs and government regulations affecting trade between the U.S. and other countries, have increased global economic and political uncertainty in recent years and could result in volatility of foreign currency exchange rates as these events develop.
Certain events, such as the uncertainty as to the on-going hostilities in Ukraine and the Middle East and uncertainty with respect to trade policies, tariffs (such as retaliatory or reciprocal tariffs) and government regulations affecting trade between the U.S. and other countries, have increased global economic and political uncertainty in recent years and could result in volatility of foreign currency exchange rates as these events develop.
If our third-party vendors fail to comply with our social compliance program, our reputation may be adversely affected. Various governing bodies and regulators are increasingly focused on Environmental, Social and Governance ("ESG") matters and related disclosures.
If our third-party vendors fail to comply with our social compliance program, our reputation may be adversely affected. Various governing bodies and regulators have been focused on Environmental, Social and Governance ("ESG") matters and related disclosures.
While it is uncertain whether the U.S. will enact legislation to adopt the minimum tax directive, several countries in which we operate have enacted tax legislation with proposals from the Pillar Two framework with an effective date beginning in fiscal 2025 and certain remaining impacts to be effective beginning in fiscal 2026.
While it is uncertain whether the U.S. will enact legislation to adopt Pillar Two, several countries in which we operate have enacted Pillar Two legislation with an effective date beginning in fiscal 2025 and certain remaining impacts to be effective beginning in fiscal 2026.
A number of factors influence our effective income tax rate, including changes in tax law, tax treaties, interpretation of existing laws, changes in generally accepted accounting principles and related accounting pronouncements, and our ability to sustain our reporting positions on examination. Changes in any of those factors could change our effective tax rate, which could adversely affect our net income.
A number of factors influence our effective income tax rate, including changes in tax law, tax treaties, interpretation of existing laws, changes in generally accepted accounting principles and related accounting pronouncements, and our ability to sustain our reporting positions on examination.
Although we have not experienced any interruptions or shutdowns of our systems for any material length of time for the reasons described above, such disruptions could lead to delays in our business operations and, if significant, affect our sales and profitability. 13 If we are unable to safeguard against security breaches with respect to our information technology systems, our business and our reputation may be adversely affected.
Although we have not experienced any interruptions or shutdowns of our systems for any material length of time for the reasons described above, such disruptions could lead to delays in our business operations and, if significant, affect our sales and profitability.
Although we have implemented systems and procedures that are designed to protect customer, employee, vendor and Company information, prevent data loss and other security breaches, and otherwise identify, assess, and analyze cybersecurity risks, these measures may not be effective.
Although we have implemented systems and procedures that are designed to protect customer, employee, vendor and Company information, prevent data loss and other security breaches, and otherwise identify, assess, and analyze cybersecurity risks, these measures may not be effective. 13 Development and maintenance of these systems is costly and requires ongoing monitoring and updating as technologies change and efforts to overcome security measures increase and become more sophisticated.
During the course of business, we obtain and transmit confidential customer, employee, vendor and Company information through our information technology systems. The protection of customer, employee, vendor and Company data is critical.
If we are unable to safeguard against security breaches with respect to our information technology systems, our business and our reputation may be adversely affected. During the course of business, we obtain and transmit confidential customer, employee, vendor and Company information through our information technology systems. The protection of customer, employee, vendor and Company data is critical.
See Item 1C: Cybersecurity for further discussion. We depend on key personnel and may not be able to retain or replace these employees or recruit additional qualified personnel, which could adversely impact our business.
Any problems with our implementation or use of AI or other technological advancements could negatively impact our business or results of our operations. We depend on key personnel and may not be able to retain or replace these employees or recruit additional qualified personnel, which could adversely impact our business.
Violations of these laws could subject us to sanctions or other penalties that could negatively affect our reputation, business and operating results. The United Kingdom withdrew as a member of the European Union, commonly referred to as “Brexit,” effective January 31, 2020.
Violations of these laws could subject us to sanctions or other penalties that could negatively affect our reputation, business and operating results.
In December 2020, the United Kingdom and the European Union entered into an agreement that defines their future relationship, including terms of trade, which resulted in new tariffs on foreign produced goods imported into the United Kingdom and required additional administrative effort to import and export goods, adding friction and cost to transportation.
The United Kingdom's withdrawal as a member of the European Union, commonly referred to as “Brexit,” resulted in new tariffs on foreign produced goods imported into the United Kingdom and required additional administrative effort to import and export goods, adding friction and cost to transportation. Other countries in which we do business may adopt similar provisions.
These developments have resulted in, and are likely to continue to result in, increased general and administrative expenses and increased management time and attention spent complying with or meeting ESG-related requirements and expectations.
This has resulted in, and may continue to result in, increased general and administrative expenses and increased management time and attention spent complying with or meeting ESG-related requirements and expectations. For example, developing and acting on ESG-related initiatives, including design, sourcing and operations decisions, and collecting, measuring and reporting 15 ESG-related information and metrics can be costly, difficult and time-consuming.