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Side-by-side financial comparison of AMERICAN FINANCIAL GROUP INC (AFGD) and S&P Global (SPGI), based on the latest 10-Q / 10-K filings. Click either name above to swap in a different company.

S&P Global is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($3.9B vs $2.1B, roughly 1.9× AMERICAN FINANCIAL GROUP INC). S&P Global runs the higher net margin — 14.5% vs 28.9%, a 14.4% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, S&P Global posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (9.0% vs -4.0%). Over the past eight quarters, S&P Global's revenue compounded faster (5.9% CAGR vs 4.0%).

American Financial Group, Inc. is an American financial services holding company headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio. Its primary businesses are insurance and investments.

S&P Global Inc. is an American publicly traded corporation headquartered in Manhattan, New York. Its primary areas of business are financial information, analytics, and energy and commodities intelligence. It is the parent company of S&P Global Ratings, S&P Global Energy, S&P Global Market Intelligence, S&P Global Mobility, and the Indian credit rating agency CRISIL. It is also the majority owner of the S&P Dow Jones Indices joint venture. "S&P" is a shortening of "Standard and Poor's".

AFGD vs SPGI — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
SPGI
SPGI
1.9× larger
SPGI
$3.9B
$2.1B
AFGD
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
SPGI
SPGI
+13.0% gap
SPGI
9.0%
-4.0%
AFGD
Higher net margin
SPGI
SPGI
14.4% more per $
SPGI
28.9%
14.5%
AFGD
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
SPGI
SPGI
Annualised
SPGI
5.9%
4.0%
AFGD

Income Statement — Q4 2025 vs Q4 2025

Metric
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Revenue
$2.1B
$3.9B
Net Profit
$299.0M
$1.1B
Gross Margin
70.1%
Operating Margin
18.4%
42.7%
Net Margin
14.5%
28.9%
Revenue YoY
-4.0%
9.0%
Net Profit YoY
17.3%
28.9%
EPS (diluted)
$3.59
$3.76

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align — see 8-quarter trend below.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history — bar widths are scaled to the larger of the two companies so you can eyeball the size gap and growth trajectory without doing math. Quarters aligned by calendar period (report date) so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
$2.1B
$3.9B
Q3 25
$2.3B
$3.9B
Q2 25
$1.9B
$3.8B
Q1 25
$1.9B
$3.8B
Q4 24
$2.1B
$3.6B
Q3 24
$2.4B
$3.6B
Q2 24
$1.9B
$3.5B
Q1 24
$1.9B
$3.5B
Net Profit
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
$299.0M
$1.1B
Q3 25
$215.0M
$1.2B
Q2 25
$174.0M
$1.1B
Q1 25
$154.0M
$1.1B
Q4 24
$255.0M
$879.0M
Q3 24
$181.0M
$971.0M
Q2 24
$209.0M
$1.0B
Q1 24
$242.0M
$991.0M
Gross Margin
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
70.1%
Q3 25
71.2%
Q2 25
70.2%
Q1 25
69.5%
Q4 24
69.8%
Q3 24
70.0%
Q2 24
69.4%
Q1 24
67.9%
Operating Margin
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
18.4%
42.7%
Q3 25
11.5%
43.1%
Q2 25
11.9%
41.3%
Q1 25
10.6%
41.8%
Q4 24
14.9%
36.4%
Q3 24
9.7%
40.1%
Q2 24
14.3%
40.9%
Q1 24
15.9%
39.7%
Net Margin
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
14.5%
28.9%
Q3 25
9.2%
30.2%
Q2 25
9.0%
28.5%
Q1 25
8.3%
28.9%
Q4 24
11.9%
24.5%
Q3 24
7.6%
27.2%
Q2 24
11.0%
28.5%
Q1 24
12.7%
28.4%
EPS (diluted)
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
$3.59
$3.76
Q3 25
$2.58
$3.86
Q2 25
$2.07
$3.50
Q1 25
$1.84
$3.54
Q4 24
$3.03
$2.85
Q3 24
$2.16
$3.11
Q2 24
$2.49
$3.23
Q1 24
$2.89
$3.16

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest filing — the kind of financial-strength check premium terminals charge for.

Metric
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.7B
$1.8B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$1.8B
$13.1B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$4.8B
$31.1B
Total Assets
$32.6B
$61.2B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.38×
0.42×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years match up.

Cash + ST Investments
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
$1.7B
$1.8B
Q3 25
$1.8B
$1.7B
Q2 25
$1.3B
$1.8B
Q1 25
$1.3B
$1.5B
Q4 24
$1.4B
$1.7B
Q3 24
$1.3B
$1.7B
Q2 24
$1.1B
$2.0B
Q1 24
$1.1B
$1.5B
Total Debt
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
$1.8B
$13.1B
Q3 25
$1.8B
$11.4B
Q2 25
$1.5B
$11.4B
Q1 25
$1.5B
$11.4B
Q4 24
$1.5B
$11.4B
Q3 24
$1.5B
$11.4B
Q2 24
$1.5B
$11.4B
Q1 24
$1.5B
$11.7B
Stockholders' Equity
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
$4.8B
$31.1B
Q3 25
$4.7B
$33.1B
Q2 25
$4.5B
$33.4B
Q1 25
$4.4B
$33.4B
Q4 24
$4.5B
$33.2B
Q3 24
$4.7B
$34.0B
Q2 24
$4.4B
$34.9B
Q1 24
$4.2B
$34.3B
Total Assets
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
$32.6B
$61.2B
Q3 25
$33.8B
$59.7B
Q2 25
$30.7B
$60.4B
Q1 25
$30.3B
$59.9B
Q4 24
$30.8B
$60.2B
Q3 24
$32.6B
$60.4B
Q2 24
$29.9B
$61.0B
Q1 24
$30.0B
$60.5B
Debt / Equity
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
0.38×
0.42×
Q3 25
0.38×
0.34×
Q2 25
0.33×
0.34×
Q1 25
0.34×
0.34×
Q4 24
0.33×
0.34×
Q3 24
0.31×
0.34×
Q2 24
0.34×
0.33×
Q1 24
0.35×
0.34×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Net income can be massaged; cash flow is harder to fake.

Metric
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$784.0M
$1.7B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$1.7B
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
43.5%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue; lower = less reinvestment burden
1.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit; >1× = earnings back up with cash
2.62×
1.54×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$5.5B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years match up.

Operating Cash Flow
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
$784.0M
$1.7B
Q3 25
$216.0M
$1.5B
Q2 25
$191.0M
$1.4B
Q1 25
$342.0M
$953.0M
Q4 24
$674.0M
$1.7B
Q3 24
$459.0M
$1.4B
Q2 24
$-88.0M
$1.6B
Q1 24
$107.0M
$948.0M
Free Cash Flow
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
$1.7B
Q3 25
$1.5B
Q2 25
$1.4B
Q1 25
$910.0M
Q4 24
$1.7B
Q3 24
$1.4B
Q2 24
$1.5B
Q1 24
$924.0M
FCF Margin
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
43.5%
Q3 25
37.6%
Q2 25
36.9%
Q1 25
24.1%
Q4 24
47.5%
Q3 24
39.4%
Q2 24
42.9%
Q1 24
26.5%
Capex Intensity
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
1.2%
Q3 25
1.2%
Q2 25
1.6%
Q1 25
1.1%
Q4 24
0.9%
Q3 24
1.0%
Q2 24
0.9%
Q1 24
0.7%
Cash Conversion
AFGD
AFGD
SPGI
SPGI
Q4 25
2.62×
1.54×
Q3 25
1.00×
1.28×
Q2 25
1.10×
1.35×
Q1 25
2.22×
0.87×
Q4 24
2.64×
1.98×
Q3 24
2.54×
1.49×
Q2 24
-0.42×
1.54×
Q1 24
0.44×
0.96×

Financial Flow Comparison

Sankey diagram of revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company. Charts shown full-width and stacked so both segment hierarchies are readable side-by-side on desktop and mobile.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

AFGD
AFGD

Segment breakdown not available.

SPGI
SPGI

Subscription$1.1B27%
Other$706.0M18%
Non Transaction$602.0M15%
Indices Segment$495.0M13%
Mobility Segment$444.0M11%
Asset Linked Fees$329.0M8%
Recurring Variable Revenue$157.0M4%
Related Party$46.0M1%
Non Subscription Transaction$45.0M1%
Sales Usage Based Royalties$30.0M1%

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