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AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS INC（AXL）与EPAM Systems（EPAM）财务数据对比。点击上方公司名可切换其他公司
EPAM Systems的季度营收约是AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS INC的1.0倍（$1.4B vs $1.4B），EPAM Systems净利率更高（7.8% vs -5.4%，领先13.2%），EPAM Systems同比增速更快（12.8% vs 0.2%），EPAM Systems自由现金流更多（$268.1M vs $54.7M），过去两年EPAM Systems的营收复合增速更高（9.9% vs -7.2%）
美国车桥制造控股有限公司总部位于密歇根州底特律，是一家美国汽车传动轴与动力传动系统零部件及系统制造商，在汽车传动领域拥有成熟的技术与产能，为全球多家车企供应相关核心配件。
EPAM Systems是总部位于美国宾夕法尼亚州纽敦的企业，核心业务涵盖软件工程服务、数字平台研发、数字产品设计三大板块，同时是MACH联盟的创始成员，在全球数字化服务赛道拥有深厚的技术积累与行业认可度。
AXL vs EPAM — 直观对比
营收规模更大
EPAM
是对方的1.0倍
$1.4B
营收增速更快
EPAM
高出12.5%
0.2%
净利率更高
EPAM
高出13.2%
-5.4%
自由现金流更多
EPAM
多$213.4M
$54.7M
两年增速更快
EPAM
近两年复合增速
-7.2%
损益表 — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 营收 | $1.4B | $1.4B |
| 净利润 | $-75.3M | $109.4M |
| 毛利率 | 10.2% | 30.1% |
| 营业利润率 | -2.4% | 10.6% |
| 净利率 | -5.4% | 7.8% |
| 营收同比 | 0.2% | 12.8% |
| 净利润同比 | -449.6% | 5.9% |
| 每股收益（稀释后） | $-0.62 | $1.97 |
绿色 = 该指标领先。财年不对齐时期间可能不同
8季度营收与利润趋势
并排季度历史对比，按日历期对齐，财年错位的公司也能正确匹配
营收AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | $1.4B | $1.4B | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.5B | $1.4B | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.5B | $1.4B | ||
| Q1 25 | $1.4B | $1.3B | ||
| Q4 24 | $1.4B | $1.2B | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.5B | $1.2B | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.6B | $1.1B | ||
| Q1 24 | $1.6B | $1.2B |
净利润AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | $-75.3M | $109.4M | ||
| Q3 25 | $9.2M | $106.8M | ||
| Q2 25 | $39.3M | $88.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $7.1M | $73.5M | ||
| Q4 24 | $-13.7M | $103.3M | ||
| Q3 24 | $10.0M | $136.3M | ||
| Q2 24 | $18.2M | $98.6M | ||
| Q1 24 | $20.5M | $116.2M |
毛利率AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | 10.2% | 30.1% | ||
| Q3 25 | 12.6% | 29.5% | ||
| Q2 25 | 13.1% | 28.8% | ||
| Q1 25 | 12.3% | 26.9% | ||
| Q4 24 | 11.2% | 30.4% | ||
| Q3 24 | 11.4% | 34.6% | ||
| Q2 24 | 13.3% | 29.3% | ||
| Q1 24 | 12.4% | 28.4% |
营业利润率AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | -2.4% | 10.6% | ||
| Q3 25 | 3.2% | 10.4% | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.6% | 9.3% | ||
| Q1 25 | 3.0% | 7.6% | ||
| Q4 24 | 2.6% | 10.9% | ||
| Q3 24 | 2.8% | 15.2% | ||
| Q2 24 | 5.3% | 10.5% | ||
| Q1 24 | 4.8% | 9.5% |
净利率AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | -5.4% | 7.8% | ||
| Q3 25 | 0.6% | 7.7% | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.6% | 6.5% | ||
| Q1 25 | 0.5% | 5.6% | ||
| Q4 24 | -1.0% | 8.3% | ||
| Q3 24 | 0.7% | 11.7% | ||
| Q2 24 | 1.1% | 8.6% | ||
| Q1 24 | 1.3% | 10.0% |
每股收益（稀释后）AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | $-0.62 | $1.97 | ||
| Q3 25 | $0.07 | $1.91 | ||
| Q2 25 | $0.32 | $1.56 | ||
| Q1 25 | $0.06 | $1.28 | ||
| Q4 24 | $-0.11 | $1.80 | ||
| Q3 24 | $0.08 | $2.37 | ||
| Q2 24 | $0.15 | $1.70 | ||
| Q1 24 | $0.17 | $1.97 |
资产负债表与财务实力
最新季度各公司的流动性、杠杆与账面价值一览
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 现金及短期投资手头流动性 | $708.9M | $1.3B |
| 总债务越低越好 | $4.0B | — |
| 股东权益账面价值 | $640.0M | $3.7B |
| 总资产 | $6.7B | $4.9B |
| 负债/权益比越低杠杆越低 | 6.31× | — |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
现金及短期投资AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | $708.9M | $1.3B | ||
| Q3 25 | $714.1M | $1.2B | ||
| Q2 25 | $586.5M | $1.0B | ||
| Q1 25 | $549.2M | $1.2B | ||
| Q4 24 | $552.9M | $1.3B | ||
| Q3 24 | $542.5M | $2.1B | ||
| Q2 24 | $519.9M | $1.8B | ||
| Q1 24 | $469.8M | $2.0B |
总债务AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | $4.0B | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.6B | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $2.6B | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $2.6B | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $2.6B | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $2.6B | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $2.7B | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $2.7B | — |
股东权益AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | $640.0M | $3.7B | ||
| Q3 25 | $718.4M | $3.7B | ||
| Q2 25 | $673.0M | $3.7B | ||
| Q1 25 | $596.3M | $3.6B | ||
| Q4 24 | $562.8M | $3.6B | ||
| Q3 24 | $616.3M | $3.6B | ||
| Q2 24 | $609.6M | $3.4B | ||
| Q1 24 | $621.4M | $3.5B |
总资产AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | $6.7B | $4.9B | ||
| Q3 25 | $5.3B | $4.8B | ||
| Q2 25 | $5.3B | $4.7B | ||
| Q1 25 | $5.1B | $4.7B | ||
| Q4 24 | $5.1B | $4.8B | ||
| Q3 24 | $5.3B | $4.5B | ||
| Q2 24 | $5.3B | $4.2B | ||
| Q1 24 | $5.4B | $4.4B |
负债/权益比AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | 6.31× | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 3.61× | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.86× | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 4.38× | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 4.58× | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 4.28× | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 4.42× | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 4.40× | — |
现金流与资本效率
扣除再投资后实际产生的现金。现金流比净利润更难造假
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 经营现金流最新季度 | $120.5M | $282.9M |
| 自由现金流经营现金流 - 资本支出 | $54.7M | $268.1M |
| 自由现金流率自由现金流/营收 | 4.0% | 19.0% |
| 资本支出强度资本支出/营收 | 4.8% | 1.1% |
| 现金转化率经营现金流/净利润 | — | 2.59× |
| 过去12个月自由现金流最近4个季度 | $155.1M | $612.7M |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
经营现金流AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | $120.5M | $282.9M | ||
| Q3 25 | $143.3M | $294.7M | ||
| Q2 25 | $91.9M | $53.2M | ||
| Q1 25 | $55.9M | $24.2M | ||
| Q4 24 | $151.2M | $130.3M | ||
| Q3 24 | $143.6M | $242.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $142.8M | $57.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $17.8M | $129.9M |
自由现金流AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | $54.7M | $268.1M | ||
| Q3 25 | $79.2M | $286.4M | ||
| Q2 25 | $34.6M | $43.4M | ||
| Q1 25 | $-13.4M | $14.8M | ||
| Q4 24 | $73.2M | $114.5M | ||
| Q3 24 | $70.4M | $237.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $94.0M | $52.3M | ||
| Q1 24 | $-30.2M | $123.2M |
自由现金流率AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | 4.0% | 19.0% | ||
| Q3 25 | 5.3% | 20.5% | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.3% | 3.2% | ||
| Q1 25 | -0.9% | 1.1% | ||
| Q4 24 | 5.3% | 9.2% | ||
| Q3 24 | 4.7% | 20.3% | ||
| Q2 24 | 5.8% | 4.6% | ||
| Q1 24 | -1.9% | 10.6% |
资本支出强度AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | 4.8% | 1.1% | ||
| Q3 25 | 4.3% | 0.6% | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.7% | 0.7% | ||
| Q1 25 | 4.9% | 0.7% | ||
| Q4 24 | 5.6% | 1.3% | ||
| Q3 24 | 4.9% | 0.4% | ||
| Q2 24 | 3.0% | 0.4% | ||
| Q1 24 | 3.0% | 0.6% |
现金转化率AXLEPAM
| Q4 25 | — | 2.59× | ||
| Q3 25 | 15.58× | 2.76× | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.34× | 0.60× | ||
| Q1 25 | 7.87× | 0.33× | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 1.26× | ||
| Q3 24 | 14.36× | 1.77× | ||
| Q2 24 | 7.85× | 0.58× | ||
| Q1 24 | 0.87× | 1.12× |
财务流量对比
营收 → 毛利润 → 营业利润 → 净利润流向图
业务分部营收拆解
AXL
| Driveline | $748.4M | 54% |
| Other | $345.7M | 25% |
| Metal Forming | $289.8M | 21% |
EPAM
暂无分部数据
