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查尔斯河实验室（CRL）与Paychex（PAYX）财务数据对比。点击上方公司名可切换其他公司
Paychex的季度营收约是查尔斯河实验室的1.5倍（$1.5B vs $994.2M），Paychex净利率更高（26.3% vs -27.8%，领先54.1%），Paychex同比增速更快（17.4% vs -0.8%），Paychex自由现金流更多（$382.8M vs $58.6M），过去两年Paychex的营收复合增速更高（3.8% vs -0.9%）
查尔斯河实验室国际是总部位于美国马萨诸塞州威尔明顿的医药及生物技术领域合同研究组织（CRO），成立于1947年，可为新药、疫苗及医疗器械的研发提供临床前和临床阶段的专业实验室服务。
Paychex是美国知名人力资源服务提供商，1971年成立，总部位于纽约州罗切斯特，面向中小微企业提供薪资管理、人力资源外包、员工福利外包等服务。目前在美欧地区拥有超100个办事处，服务约80万家薪资客户，位列《财富》500强第681位。
CRL vs PAYX — 直观对比
营收规模更大
PAYX
是对方的1.5倍
$994.2M
营收增速更快
PAYX
高出18.2%
-0.8%
净利率更高
PAYX
高出54.1%
-27.8%
自由现金流更多
PAYX
多$324.2M
$58.6M
两年增速更快
PAYX
近两年复合增速
-0.9%
损益表 — Q4 FY2025 vs Q2 FY2026
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 营收 | $994.2M | $1.5B |
| 净利润 | $-276.6M | $395.4M |
| 毛利率 | — | 72.6% |
| 营业利润率 | -28.5% | 38.0% |
| 净利率 | -27.8% | 26.3% |
| 营收同比 | -0.8% | 17.4% |
| 净利润同比 | -28.9% | -4.4% |
| 每股收益（稀释后） | $-5.57 | $1.10 |
绿色 = 该指标领先。财年不对齐时期间可能不同
8季度营收与利润趋势
并排季度历史对比，按日历期对齐，财年错位的公司也能正确匹配
营收CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | $994.2M | $1.5B | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.0B | $1.5B | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.0B | $1.4B | ||
| Q1 25 | $984.2M | $1.5B | ||
| Q4 24 | $1.0B | $1.3B | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.0B | $1.3B | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.0B | $1.3B | ||
| Q1 24 | $1.0B | $1.4B |
净利润CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | $-276.6M | $395.4M | ||
| Q3 25 | $54.4M | $383.8M | ||
| Q2 25 | $52.3M | $297.2M | ||
| Q1 25 | $25.5M | $519.3M | ||
| Q4 24 | $-214.5M | $413.4M | ||
| Q3 24 | $69.7M | $427.4M | ||
| Q2 24 | $94.1M | $379.9M | ||
| Q1 24 | $73.0M | $498.6M |
毛利率CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | — | 72.6% | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 72.3% | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 71.5% | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 73.6% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 70.4% | ||
| Q3 24 | 34.6% | 70.3% | ||
| Q2 24 | 34.5% | 70.1% | ||
| Q1 24 | 34.1% | 72.8% |
营业利润率CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | -28.5% | 38.0% | ||
| Q3 25 | 13.3% | 36.3% | ||
| Q2 25 | 9.7% | 31.2% | ||
| Q1 25 | 7.6% | 47.2% | ||
| Q4 24 | -16.7% | 42.0% | ||
| Q3 24 | 11.6% | 42.7% | ||
| Q2 24 | 14.8% | 38.3% | ||
| Q1 24 | 12.5% | 46.6% |
净利率CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | -27.8% | 26.3% | ||
| Q3 25 | 5.4% | 25.7% | ||
| Q2 25 | 5.1% | 21.5% | ||
| Q1 25 | 2.6% | 35.4% | ||
| Q4 24 | -21.4% | 32.3% | ||
| Q3 24 | 6.9% | 33.4% | ||
| Q2 24 | 9.2% | 30.2% | ||
| Q1 24 | 7.2% | 35.7% |
每股收益（稀释后）CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | $-5.57 | $1.10 | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.10 | $1.06 | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.06 | $0.83 | ||
| Q1 25 | $0.50 | $1.43 | ||
| Q4 24 | $-4.17 | $1.14 | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.33 | $1.18 | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.74 | $1.05 | ||
| Q1 24 | $1.30 | $1.38 |
资产负债表与财务实力
最新季度各公司的流动性、杠杆与账面价值一览
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 现金及短期投资手头流动性 | $213.8M | $1.5B |
| 总债务越低越好 | $2.1B | $5.0B |
| 股东权益账面价值 | $3.2B | $3.9B |
| 总资产 | $7.1B | $16.5B |
| 负债/权益比越低杠杆越低 | 0.68× | 1.28× |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
现金及短期投资CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | $213.8M | $1.5B | ||
| Q3 25 | $207.1M | $1.7B | ||
| Q2 25 | $182.8M | $1.7B | ||
| Q1 25 | $229.4M | $1.6B | ||
| Q4 24 | $194.6M | $1.2B | ||
| Q3 24 | $210.2M | $1.5B | ||
| Q2 24 | $179.2M | $1.5B | ||
| Q1 24 | $327.0M | $1.7B |
总债务CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | $2.1B | $5.0B | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.2B | $5.0B | ||
| Q2 25 | $2.3B | $4.9B | ||
| Q1 25 | $2.5B | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $2.2B | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $2.3B | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $2.4B | $798.6M | ||
| Q1 24 | $2.7B | — |
股东权益CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | $3.2B | $3.9B | ||
| Q3 25 | $3.4B | $4.0B | ||
| Q2 25 | $3.4B | $4.1B | ||
| Q1 25 | $3.2B | $4.1B | ||
| Q4 24 | $3.5B | $3.9B | ||
| Q3 24 | $3.8B | $3.9B | ||
| Q2 24 | $3.7B | $3.8B | ||
| Q1 24 | $3.6B | $3.7B |
总资产CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | $7.1B | $16.5B | ||
| Q3 25 | $7.5B | $16.7B | ||
| Q2 25 | $7.6B | $16.6B | ||
| Q1 25 | $7.6B | $11.2B | ||
| Q4 24 | $7.5B | $10.6B | ||
| Q3 24 | $8.0B | $10.5B | ||
| Q2 24 | $7.9B | $10.4B | ||
| Q1 24 | $8.2B | $13.0B |
负债/权益比CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | 0.68× | 1.28× | ||
| Q3 25 | 0.64× | 1.25× | ||
| Q2 25 | 0.70× | 1.20× | ||
| Q1 25 | 0.79× | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 0.65× | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 0.62× | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 0.65× | 0.21× | ||
| Q1 24 | 0.73× | — |
现金流与资本效率
扣除再投资后实际产生的现金。现金流比净利润更难造假
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 经营现金流最新季度 | $147.5M | $444.9M |
| 自由现金流经营现金流 - 资本支出 | $58.6M | $382.8M |
| 自由现金流率自由现金流/营收 | 5.9% | 25.5% |
| 资本支出强度资本支出/营收 | 8.9% | 4.1% |
| 现金转化率经营现金流/净利润 | — | 1.13× |
| 过去12个月自由现金流最近4个季度 | $518.5M | $2.0B |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
经营现金流CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | $147.5M | $444.9M | ||
| Q3 25 | $213.8M | $718.4M | ||
| Q2 25 | $204.6M | $343.8M | ||
| Q1 25 | $171.7M | $716.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $159.4M | $295.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $251.8M | $546.1M | ||
| Q2 24 | $193.5M | $221.7M | ||
| Q1 24 | $129.9M | $671.7M |
自由现金流CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | $58.6M | $382.8M | ||
| Q3 25 | $178.2M | $662.5M | ||
| Q2 25 | $169.3M | $283.3M | ||
| Q1 25 | $112.4M | $667.3M | ||
| Q4 24 | $83.7M | $248.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $213.1M | $510.5M | ||
| Q2 24 | $154.0M | $180.4M | ||
| Q1 24 | $50.7M | $631.0M |
自由现金流率CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | 5.9% | 25.5% | ||
| Q3 25 | 17.7% | 44.4% | ||
| Q2 25 | 16.4% | 20.5% | ||
| Q1 25 | 11.4% | 45.5% | ||
| Q4 24 | 8.4% | 19.4% | ||
| Q3 24 | 21.1% | 39.9% | ||
| Q2 24 | 15.0% | 14.4% | ||
| Q1 24 | 5.0% | 45.2% |
资本支出强度CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | 8.9% | 4.1% | ||
| Q3 25 | 3.5% | 3.7% | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.4% | 4.4% | ||
| Q1 25 | 6.0% | 3.3% | ||
| Q4 24 | 7.5% | 3.7% | ||
| Q3 24 | 3.8% | 2.8% | ||
| Q2 24 | 3.8% | 3.3% | ||
| Q1 24 | 7.8% | 2.9% |
现金转化率CRLPAYX
| Q4 25 | — | 1.13× | ||
| Q3 25 | 3.93× | 1.87× | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.91× | 1.16× | ||
| Q1 25 | 6.74× | 1.38× | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 0.71× | ||
| Q3 24 | 3.61× | 1.28× | ||
| Q2 24 | 2.06× | 0.58× | ||
| Q1 24 | 1.78× | 1.35× |
财务流量对比
营收 → 毛利润 → 营业利润 → 净利润流向图
业务分部营收拆解
CRL
| Discovery And Safety Assessment Segment | $591.6M | 60% |
| Manufacturing Support Segment | $196.4M | 20% |
| Transferred At Point In Time | $108.0M | 11% |
| Transferred Over Time | $98.3M | 10% |
PAYX
| Management Solutions | $1.2B | 78% |
| Peo And Insurance Solutions | $336.9M | 22% |
