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科迪华（CTVA）与CARVANA CO.（CVNA）财务数据对比。点击上方公司名可切换其他公司
CARVANA CO.的季度营收约是科迪华的1.4倍（$5.6B vs $3.9B），CARVANA CO.净利率更高（15.3% vs -14.1%，领先29.4%），CARVANA CO.同比增速更快（58.0% vs -1.7%），科迪华自由现金流更多（$4.2B vs $379.0M），过去两年CARVANA CO.的营收复合增速更高（35.3% vs -6.7%）
科迪华是一家美国农业科技企业，主营种子与作物保护产品，涵盖除草剂、杀虫剂、杀菌剂及生物制剂，业务覆盖全球110个国家，总部位于印第安纳州印第安纳波利斯，旗下大部分种子产品以先锋良种国际品牌销售。
Carvana Co.是总部位于美国亚利桑那州坦佩市的线上二手车零售企业，主打线上一站式购车服务，2021年成功入选《财富》500强榜单，是该榜单有史以来最年轻的上榜企业之一。
CTVA vs CVNA — 直观对比
营收规模更大
CVNA
是对方的1.4倍
$3.9B
营收增速更快
CVNA
高出59.7%
-1.7%
净利率更高
CVNA
高出29.4%
-14.1%
自由现金流更多
CTVA
多$3.8B
$379.0M
两年增速更快
CVNA
近两年复合增速
-6.7%
损益表 — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 营收 | $3.9B | $5.6B |
| 净利润 | $-552.0M | $857.0M |
| 毛利率 | 42.4% | 18.8% |
| 营业利润率 | -13.6% | 7.6% |
| 净利率 | -14.1% | 15.3% |
| 营收同比 | -1.7% | 58.0% |
| 净利润同比 | -1246.3% | 984.8% |
| 每股收益（稀释后） | $-0.80 | — |
绿色 = 该指标领先。财年不对齐时期间可能不同
8季度营收与利润趋势
并排季度历史对比，按日历期对齐，财年错位的公司也能正确匹配
营收CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | $3.9B | $5.6B | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.6B | $5.6B | ||
| Q2 25 | $6.5B | $4.8B | ||
| Q1 25 | $4.4B | $4.2B | ||
| Q4 24 | $4.0B | $3.5B | ||
| Q3 24 | $2.3B | $3.7B | ||
| Q2 24 | $6.1B | $3.4B | ||
| Q1 24 | $4.5B | $3.1B |
净利润CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | $-552.0M | $857.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $-320.0M | $151.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.3B | $183.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $652.0M | $216.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $-41.0M | $79.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $-524.0M | $85.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.1B | $18.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $419.0M | $28.0M |
毛利率CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | 42.4% | 18.8% | ||
| Q3 25 | 37.2% | 20.3% | ||
| Q2 25 | 54.6% | 22.0% | ||
| Q1 25 | 47.0% | 22.0% | ||
| Q4 24 | 37.3% | 21.5% | ||
| Q3 24 | 32.7% | 22.1% | ||
| Q2 24 | 52.3% | 21.0% | ||
| Q1 24 | 43.2% | 19.3% |
营业利润率CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | -13.6% | 7.6% | ||
| Q3 25 | -14.1% | 9.8% | ||
| Q2 25 | 27.9% | 10.6% | ||
| Q1 25 | 17.7% | 9.3% | ||
| Q4 24 | 2.2% | 7.3% | ||
| Q3 24 | -27.2% | 9.2% | ||
| Q2 24 | 21.9% | 7.6% | ||
| Q1 24 | 10.7% | 4.4% |
净利率CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | -14.1% | 15.3% | ||
| Q3 25 | -12.2% | 2.7% | ||
| Q2 25 | 20.4% | 3.8% | ||
| Q1 25 | 14.8% | 5.1% | ||
| Q4 24 | -1.0% | 2.2% | ||
| Q3 24 | -22.5% | 2.3% | ||
| Q2 24 | 17.2% | 0.5% | ||
| Q1 24 | 9.3% | 0.9% |
每股收益（稀释后）CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | $-0.80 | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $-0.47 | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.92 | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $0.95 | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $-0.05 | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $-0.76 | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.51 | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $0.60 | $0.24 |
资产负债表与财务实力
最新季度各公司的流动性、杠杆与账面价值一览
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 现金及短期投资手头流动性 | $4.5B | $2.3B |
| 总债务越低越好 | $1.7B | $4.9B |
| 股东权益账面价值 | $24.1B | $3.4B |
| 总资产 | $42.8B | $13.2B |
| 负债/权益比越低杠杆越低 | 0.07× | 1.43× |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
现金及短期投资CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | $4.5B | $2.3B | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.6B | $2.1B | ||
| Q2 25 | $2.1B | $1.9B | ||
| Q1 25 | $2.0B | $1.9B | ||
| Q4 24 | $3.2B | $1.7B | ||
| Q3 24 | $2.5B | $871.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $2.0B | $542.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $1.7B | $252.0M |
总债务CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | $1.7B | $4.9B | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.7B | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.7B | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $1.8B | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $2.0B | $5.3B | ||
| Q3 24 | $2.0B | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $2.5B | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $2.5B | — |
股东权益CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | $24.1B | $3.4B | ||
| Q3 25 | $25.2B | $2.3B | ||
| Q2 25 | $25.9B | $1.7B | ||
| Q1 25 | $24.3B | $1.5B | ||
| Q4 24 | $23.8B | $1.3B | ||
| Q3 24 | $24.7B | $611.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $25.2B | $526.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $24.8B | $289.0M |
总资产CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | $42.8B | $13.2B | ||
| Q3 25 | $42.2B | $9.9B | ||
| Q2 25 | $41.8B | $9.4B | ||
| Q1 25 | $42.1B | $8.9B | ||
| Q4 24 | $40.8B | $8.5B | ||
| Q3 24 | $41.9B | $7.4B | ||
| Q2 24 | $41.5B | $7.2B | ||
| Q1 24 | $43.6B | $7.0B |
负债/权益比CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | 0.07× | 1.43× | ||
| Q3 25 | 0.07× | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 0.07× | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 0.07× | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 0.08× | 4.20× | ||
| Q3 24 | 0.08× | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 0.10× | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 0.10× | — |
现金流与资本效率
扣除再投资后实际产生的现金。现金流比净利润更难造假
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 经营现金流最新季度 | $4.4B | $430.0M |
| 自由现金流经营现金流 - 资本支出 | $4.2B | $379.0M |
| 自由现金流率自由现金流/营收 | 106.2% | 6.8% |
| 资本支出强度资本支出/营收 | 5.7% | 0.9% |
| 现金转化率经营现金流/净利润 | — | 0.50× |
| 过去12个月自由现金流最近4个季度 | $2.8B | $889.0M |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
经营现金流CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | $4.4B | $430.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $193.0M | $345.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $947.0M | $29.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $-2.1B | $232.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $4.2B | $60.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $130.0M | $403.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $451.0M | $354.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $-2.6B | $101.0M |
自由现金流CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | $4.2B | $379.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $36.0M | $307.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $829.0M | $-2.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $-2.2B | $205.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $4.0B | $36.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $-24.0M | $376.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $337.0M | $332.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $-2.8B | $83.0M |
自由现金流率CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | 106.2% | 6.8% | ||
| Q3 25 | 1.4% | 5.4% | ||
| Q2 25 | 12.8% | -0.0% | ||
| Q1 25 | -49.9% | 4.8% | ||
| Q4 24 | 100.4% | 1.0% | ||
| Q3 24 | -1.0% | 10.3% | ||
| Q2 24 | 5.5% | 9.7% | ||
| Q1 24 | -61.4% | 2.7% |
资本支出强度CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | 5.7% | 0.9% | ||
| Q3 25 | 6.0% | 0.7% | ||
| Q2 25 | 1.8% | 0.6% | ||
| Q1 25 | 2.1% | 0.6% | ||
| Q4 24 | 4.6% | 0.7% | ||
| Q3 24 | 6.6% | 0.7% | ||
| Q2 24 | 1.9% | 0.6% | ||
| Q1 24 | 3.3% | 0.6% |
现金转化率CTVACVNA
| Q4 25 | — | 0.50× | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 2.28× | ||
| Q2 25 | 0.72× | 0.16× | ||
| Q1 25 | -3.23× | 1.07× | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 0.76× | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 4.74× | ||
| Q2 24 | 0.43× | 19.67× | ||
| Q1 24 | -6.23× | 3.61× |
财务流量对比
营收 → 毛利润 → 营业利润 → 净利润流向图
业务分部营收拆解
CTVA
| Corn | $1.4B | 35% |
| Herbicides | $1.1B | 27% |
| Insecticides | $488.0M | 12% |
| Fungicides | $272.0M | 7% |
| Biologicals | $191.0M | 5% |
| Soybean | $164.0M | 4% |
| Other | $160.0M | 4% |
| Otheroilseeds | $94.0M | 2% |
CVNA
| Used Vehicle Sales | $4.2B | 74% |
| Wholesale Sales And Revenues | $988.0M | 18% |
| Other | $459.0M | 8% |
