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GREENBRIER COMPANIES INC（GBX）与Cloudflare, Inc.（NET）财务数据对比。点击上方公司名可切换其他公司
GREENBRIER COMPANIES INC的季度营收约是Cloudflare, Inc.的1.1倍（$706.1M vs $614.5M），GREENBRIER COMPANIES INC净利率更高（5.2% vs -2.0%，领先7.1%），Cloudflare, Inc.同比增速更快（33.6% vs -19.4%），Cloudflare, Inc.自由现金流更多（$105.2M vs $18.7M），过去两年Cloudflare, Inc.的营收复合增速更高（27.4% vs -9.5%）
格林布赖尔公司是总部位于美国俄勒冈州奥斯威戈湖的上市交通制造企业，专注于货运铁路车辆制造、翻新及租赁管理服务，是北美和欧洲领先的铁路货运设备设计、生产与销售商之一，业务范围还覆盖南美、波兰、罗马尼亚和土耳其。
Cloudflare是总部位于美国加利福尼亚州旧金山的科技企业，提供内容分发网络（CDN）、云网络安全、DDoS防护等多元互联网服务，同时是ICANN认证的域名注册商。其服务作为网站访客与客户托管服务商之间的反向代理，可有效提升访问性能，抵御恶意流量。
GBX vs NET — 直观对比
营收规模更大
GBX
是对方的1.1倍
$614.5M
营收增速更快
NET
高出53.0%
-19.4%
净利率更高
GBX
高出7.1%
-2.0%
自由现金流更多
NET
多$86.5M
$18.7M
两年增速更快
NET
近两年复合增速
-9.5%
损益表 — Q1 FY2026 vs Q4 FY2025
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 营收 | $706.1M | $614.5M |
| 净利润 | $36.4M | $-12.1M |
| 毛利率 | 14.6% | 73.6% |
| 营业利润率 | 8.7% | -8.0% |
| 净利率 | 5.2% | -2.0% |
| 营收同比 | -19.4% | 33.6% |
| 净利润同比 | -34.2% | 6.0% |
| 每股收益（稀释后） | $1.14 | $-0.03 |
绿色 = 该指标领先。财年不对齐时期间可能不同
8季度营收与利润趋势
并排季度历史对比，按日历期对齐，财年错位的公司也能正确匹配
营收GBXNET
| Q4 25 | $706.1M | $614.5M | ||
| Q3 25 | $759.5M | $562.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $842.7M | $512.3M | ||
| Q1 25 | $762.1M | $479.1M | ||
| Q4 24 | $875.9M | $459.9M | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.1B | $430.1M | ||
| Q2 24 | $820.2M | $401.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $862.7M | $378.6M |
净利润GBXNET
| Q4 25 | $36.4M | $-12.1M | ||
| Q3 25 | $36.8M | $-1.3M | ||
| Q2 25 | $60.1M | $-50.4M | ||
| Q1 25 | $51.9M | $-38.5M | ||
| Q4 24 | $55.3M | $-12.8M | ||
| Q3 24 | $61.6M | $-15.3M | ||
| Q2 24 | $33.9M | $-15.1M | ||
| Q1 24 | $33.4M | $-35.5M |
毛利率GBXNET
| Q4 25 | 14.6% | 73.6% | ||
| Q3 25 | 18.9% | 74.0% | ||
| Q2 25 | 18.0% | 74.9% | ||
| Q1 25 | 18.2% | 75.9% | ||
| Q4 24 | 19.8% | 76.4% | ||
| Q3 24 | 18.2% | 77.7% | ||
| Q2 24 | 15.1% | 77.8% | ||
| Q1 24 | 14.2% | 77.5% |
营业利润率GBXNET
| Q4 25 | 8.7% | -8.0% | ||
| Q3 25 | 9.5% | -6.7% | ||
| Q2 25 | 11.0% | -13.1% | ||
| Q1 25 | 11.0% | -11.1% | ||
| Q4 24 | 12.8% | -7.5% | ||
| Q3 24 | 11.8% | -7.2% | ||
| Q2 24 | 8.8% | -8.7% | ||
| Q1 24 | 7.4% | -14.4% |
净利率GBXNET
| Q4 25 | 5.2% | -2.0% | ||
| Q3 25 | 4.8% | -0.2% | ||
| Q2 25 | 7.1% | -9.8% | ||
| Q1 25 | 6.8% | -8.0% | ||
| Q4 24 | 6.3% | -2.8% | ||
| Q3 24 | 5.8% | -3.6% | ||
| Q2 24 | 4.1% | -3.8% | ||
| Q1 24 | 3.9% | -9.4% |
每股收益（稀释后）GBXNET
| Q4 25 | $1.14 | $-0.03 | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.21 | $0.00 | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.86 | $-0.15 | ||
| Q1 25 | $1.56 | $-0.11 | ||
| Q4 24 | $1.72 | $-0.05 | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.91 | $-0.04 | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.06 | $-0.04 | ||
| Q1 24 | $1.03 | $-0.10 |
资产负债表与财务实力
最新季度各公司的流动性、杠杆与账面价值一览
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 现金及短期投资手头流动性 | $361.8M | $943.5M |
| 总债务越低越好 | $1.8B | — |
| 股东权益账面价值 | $1.5B | $1.5B |
| 总资产 | $4.3B | $6.0B |
| 负债/权益比越低杠杆越低 | 1.15× | — |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
现金及短期投资GBXNET
| Q4 25 | $361.8M | $943.5M | ||
| Q3 25 | $306.1M | $1.1B | ||
| Q2 25 | $296.8M | $1.5B | ||
| Q1 25 | $263.5M | $204.5M | ||
| Q4 24 | $300.0M | $147.7M | ||
| Q3 24 | $351.8M | $182.9M | ||
| Q2 24 | $271.6M | $157.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $252.0M | $254.4M |
总债务GBXNET
| Q4 25 | $1.8B | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.8B | — | ||
| Q2 25 | — | — | ||
| Q1 25 | — | — | ||
| Q4 24 | — | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.8B | — | ||
| Q2 24 | — | — | ||
| Q1 24 | — | — |
股东权益GBXNET
| Q4 25 | $1.5B | $1.5B | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.5B | $1.3B | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.5B | $1.2B | ||
| Q1 25 | $1.5B | $1.4B | ||
| Q4 24 | $1.4B | $1.0B | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.4B | $973.1M | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.3B | $881.5M | ||
| Q1 24 | $1.3B | $797.2M |
总资产GBXNET
| Q4 25 | $4.3B | $6.0B | ||
| Q3 25 | $4.4B | $5.8B | ||
| Q2 25 | $4.4B | $5.6B | ||
| Q1 25 | $4.3B | $3.7B | ||
| Q4 24 | $4.3B | $3.3B | ||
| Q3 24 | $4.3B | $3.1B | ||
| Q2 24 | $4.1B | $2.9B | ||
| Q1 24 | $4.0B | $2.8B |
负债/权益比GBXNET
| Q4 25 | 1.15× | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 1.14× | — | ||
| Q2 25 | — | — | ||
| Q1 25 | — | — | ||
| Q4 24 | — | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 1.28× | — | ||
| Q2 24 | — | — | ||
| Q1 24 | — | — |
现金流与资本效率
扣除再投资后实际产生的现金。现金流比净利润更难造假
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 经营现金流最新季度 | $76.2M | $190.4M |
| 自由现金流经营现金流 - 资本支出 | $18.7M | $105.2M |
| 自由现金流率自由现金流/营收 | 2.6% | 17.1% |
| 资本支出强度资本支出/营收 | 8.1% | 13.9% |
| 现金转化率经营现金流/净利润 | 2.09× | — |
| 过去12个月自由现金流最近4个季度 | $128.2M | $287.5M |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
经营现金流GBXNET
| Q4 25 | $76.2M | $190.4M | ||
| Q3 25 | $98.0M | $167.1M | ||
| Q2 25 | $139.2M | $99.8M | ||
| Q1 25 | $93.6M | $145.8M | ||
| Q4 24 | $-65.1M | $127.3M | ||
| Q3 24 | $191.2M | $104.7M | ||
| Q2 24 | $84.0M | $74.8M | ||
| Q1 24 | $99.1M | $73.6M |
自由现金流GBXNET
| Q4 25 | $18.7M | $105.2M | ||
| Q3 25 | $26.7M | $82.5M | ||
| Q2 25 | $56.5M | $39.9M | ||
| Q1 25 | $26.3M | $59.9M | ||
| Q4 24 | $-124.2M | $54.2M | ||
| Q3 24 | $117.6M | $54.5M | ||
| Q2 24 | $-50.2M | $45.2M | ||
| Q1 24 | $-23.1M | $41.5M |
自由现金流率GBXNET
| Q4 25 | 2.6% | 17.1% | ||
| Q3 25 | 3.5% | 14.7% | ||
| Q2 25 | 6.7% | 7.8% | ||
| Q1 25 | 3.5% | 12.5% | ||
| Q4 24 | -14.2% | 11.8% | ||
| Q3 24 | 11.2% | 12.7% | ||
| Q2 24 | -6.1% | 11.3% | ||
| Q1 24 | -2.7% | 11.0% |
资本支出强度GBXNET
| Q4 25 | 8.1% | 13.9% | ||
| Q3 25 | 9.4% | 15.1% | ||
| Q2 25 | 9.8% | 11.7% | ||
| Q1 25 | 8.8% | 17.9% | ||
| Q4 24 | 6.7% | 15.9% | ||
| Q3 24 | 7.0% | 11.7% | ||
| Q2 24 | 16.4% | 7.4% | ||
| Q1 24 | 14.2% | 8.5% |
现金转化率GBXNET
| Q4 25 | 2.09× | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 2.66× | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.32× | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 1.80× | — | ||
| Q4 24 | -1.18× | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 3.10× | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 2.48× | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 2.97× | — |
财务流量对比
营收 → 毛利润 → 营业利润 → 净利润流向图
业务分部营收拆解
GBX
| Rail Cars | $456.6M | 65% |
| Other | $118.6M | 17% |
| Railcar Maintenance | $84.9M | 12% |
| Leasing And Fleet Management | $46.0M | 7% |
NET
| Sales Channel Directly To Consumer | $438.5M | 71% |
| Sales Channel Through Intermediary | $176.0M | 29% |
