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GREENBRIER COMPANIES INC（GBX）与思佳讯（SWKS）财务数据对比。点击上方公司名可切换其他公司
思佳讯的季度营收约是GREENBRIER COMPANIES INC的1.5倍（$1.0B vs $706.1M），思佳讯净利率更高（7.6% vs 5.2%，领先2.5%），思佳讯同比增速更快（8.6% vs -19.4%），思佳讯自由现金流更多（$339.0M vs $18.7M），过去两年思佳讯的营收复合增速更高（-0.5% vs -9.5%）
格林布赖尔公司是总部位于美国俄勒冈州奥斯威戈湖的上市交通制造企业，专注于货运铁路车辆制造、翻新及租赁管理服务，是北美和欧洲领先的铁路货运设备设计、生产与销售商之一，业务范围还覆盖南美、波兰、罗马尼亚和土耳其。
思佳讯是总部位于美国加利福尼亚州尔湾的半导体企业，公司股票在纳斯达克全球精选市场挂牌交易，股票代码为SWKS，同时也是标普500指数的成分股之一，在全球射频半导体领域拥有较高市场地位。
GBX vs SWKS — 直观对比
营收规模更大
SWKS
是对方的1.5倍
$706.1M
营收增速更快
SWKS
高出28.0%
-19.4%
净利率更高
SWKS
高出2.5%
5.2%
自由现金流更多
SWKS
多$320.3M
$18.7M
两年增速更快
SWKS
近两年复合增速
-9.5%
损益表 — Q1 FY2026 vs Q1 FY2026
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 营收 | $706.1M | $1.0B |
| 净利润 | $36.4M | $79.2M |
| 毛利率 | 14.6% | 41.3% |
| 营业利润率 | 8.7% | 10.0% |
| 净利率 | 5.2% | 7.6% |
| 营收同比 | -19.4% | 8.6% |
| 净利润同比 | -34.2% | 15.3% |
| 每股收益（稀释后） | $1.14 | $0.53 |
绿色 = 该指标领先。财年不对齐时期间可能不同
8季度营收与利润趋势
并排季度历史对比，按日历期对齐，财年错位的公司也能正确匹配
营收GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | $1.0B | ||
| Q4 25 | $706.1M | $1.1B | ||
| Q3 25 | $759.5M | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $842.7M | $965.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $762.1M | $953.2M | ||
| Q4 24 | $875.9M | $1.1B | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.1B | $1.0B | ||
| Q2 24 | $820.2M | $905.5M |
净利润GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | $79.2M | ||
| Q4 25 | $36.4M | $141.4M | ||
| Q3 25 | $36.8M | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $60.1M | $105.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $51.9M | $68.7M | ||
| Q4 24 | $55.3M | $162.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $61.6M | $60.5M | ||
| Q2 24 | $33.9M | $120.9M |
毛利率GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | 41.3% | ||
| Q4 25 | 14.6% | 40.7% | ||
| Q3 25 | 18.9% | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 18.0% | 41.6% | ||
| Q1 25 | 18.2% | 41.1% | ||
| Q4 24 | 19.8% | 41.4% | ||
| Q3 24 | 18.2% | 41.9% | ||
| Q2 24 | 15.1% | 40.2% |
营业利润率GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | 10.0% | ||
| Q4 25 | 8.7% | 10.1% | ||
| Q3 25 | 9.5% | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 11.0% | 11.5% | ||
| Q1 25 | 11.0% | 10.2% | ||
| Q4 24 | 12.8% | 16.9% | ||
| Q3 24 | 11.8% | 5.8% | ||
| Q2 24 | 8.8% | 14.4% |
净利率GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | 7.6% | ||
| Q4 25 | 5.2% | 12.9% | ||
| Q3 25 | 4.8% | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 7.1% | 10.9% | ||
| Q1 25 | 6.8% | 7.2% | ||
| Q4 24 | 6.3% | 15.2% | ||
| Q3 24 | 5.8% | 5.9% | ||
| Q2 24 | 4.1% | 13.4% |
每股收益（稀释后）GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | $0.53 | ||
| Q4 25 | $1.14 | $0.95 | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.21 | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.86 | $0.70 | ||
| Q1 25 | $1.56 | $0.43 | ||
| Q4 24 | $1.72 | $1.00 | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.91 | $0.36 | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.06 | $0.75 |
资产负债表与财务实力
最新季度各公司的流动性、杠杆与账面价值一览
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 现金及短期投资手头流动性 | $361.8M | $1.6B |
| 总债务越低越好 | $1.8B | $496.6M |
| 股东权益账面价值 | $1.5B | $5.8B |
| 总资产 | $4.3B | $7.9B |
| 负债/权益比越低杠杆越低 | 1.15× | 0.09× |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
现金及短期投资GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | $1.6B | ||
| Q4 25 | $361.8M | $1.4B | ||
| Q3 25 | $306.1M | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $296.8M | $1.3B | ||
| Q1 25 | $263.5M | $1.5B | ||
| Q4 24 | $300.0M | $1.7B | ||
| Q3 24 | $351.8M | $1.6B | ||
| Q2 24 | $271.6M | $1.3B |
总债务GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | $496.6M | ||
| Q4 25 | $1.8B | $496.4M | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.8B | — | ||
| Q2 25 | — | $496.2M | ||
| Q1 25 | — | $995.1M | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $994.7M | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.8B | $994.3M | ||
| Q2 24 | — | $994.0M |
股东权益GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | $5.8B | ||
| Q4 25 | $1.5B | $5.8B | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.5B | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.5B | $5.7B | ||
| Q1 25 | $1.5B | $5.9B | ||
| Q4 24 | $1.4B | $6.4B | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.4B | $6.3B | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.3B | $6.3B |
总资产GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | $7.9B | ||
| Q4 25 | $4.3B | $7.9B | ||
| Q3 25 | $4.4B | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $4.4B | $7.7B | ||
| Q1 25 | $4.3B | $7.9B | ||
| Q4 24 | $4.3B | $8.3B | ||
| Q3 24 | $4.3B | $8.3B | ||
| Q2 24 | $4.1B | $8.2B |
负债/权益比GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | 0.09× | ||
| Q4 25 | 1.15× | 0.09× | ||
| Q3 25 | 1.14× | — | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 0.09× | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 0.17× | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 0.16× | ||
| Q3 24 | 1.28× | 0.16× | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 0.16× |
现金流与资本效率
扣除再投资后实际产生的现金。现金流比净利润更难造假
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 经营现金流最新季度 | $76.2M | $395.5M |
| 自由现金流经营现金流 - 资本支出 | $18.7M | $339.0M |
| 自由现金流率自由现金流/营收 | 2.6% | 32.7% |
| 资本支出强度资本支出/营收 | 8.1% | 5.5% |
| 现金转化率经营现金流/净利润 | 2.09× | 4.99× |
| 过去12个月自由现金流最近4个季度 | $128.2M | $1.1B |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
经营现金流GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | $395.5M | ||
| Q4 25 | $76.2M | $200.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $98.0M | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $139.2M | $314.2M | ||
| Q1 25 | $93.6M | $409.4M | ||
| Q4 24 | $-65.1M | $377.2M | ||
| Q3 24 | $191.2M | $476.1M | ||
| Q2 24 | $84.0M | $273.4M |
自由现金流GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | $339.0M | ||
| Q4 25 | $18.7M | $144.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $26.7M | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $56.5M | $252.7M | ||
| Q1 25 | $26.3M | $370.9M | ||
| Q4 24 | $-124.2M | $338.2M | ||
| Q3 24 | $117.6M | $393.3M | ||
| Q2 24 | $-50.2M | $249.0M |
自由现金流率GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | 32.7% | ||
| Q4 25 | 2.6% | 13.1% | ||
| Q3 25 | 3.5% | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 6.7% | 26.2% | ||
| Q1 25 | 3.5% | 38.9% | ||
| Q4 24 | -14.2% | 31.7% | ||
| Q3 24 | 11.2% | 38.4% | ||
| Q2 24 | -6.1% | 27.5% |
资本支出强度GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | 5.5% | ||
| Q4 25 | 8.1% | 5.1% | ||
| Q3 25 | 9.4% | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 9.8% | 6.4% | ||
| Q1 25 | 8.8% | 4.0% | ||
| Q4 24 | 6.7% | 3.6% | ||
| Q3 24 | 7.0% | 8.1% | ||
| Q2 24 | 16.4% | 2.7% |
现金转化率GBXSWKS
| Q1 26 | — | 4.99× | ||
| Q4 25 | 2.09× | 1.41× | ||
| Q3 25 | 2.66× | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.32× | 2.99× | ||
| Q1 25 | 1.80× | 5.96× | ||
| Q4 24 | -1.18× | 2.33× | ||
| Q3 24 | 3.10× | 7.87× | ||
| Q2 24 | 2.48× | 2.26× |
财务流量对比
营收 → 毛利润 → 营业利润 → 净利润流向图
业务分部营收拆解
GBX
| Rail Cars | $456.6M | 65% |
| Other | $118.6M | 17% |
| Railcar Maintenance | $84.9M | 12% |
| Leasing And Fleet Management | $46.0M | 7% |
SWKS
| Sales Channel Through Intermediary | $915.6M | 88% |
| Sales Channel Directly To Consumer | $119.8M | 12% |
