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铱星通信（IRDM）与RAYONIER ADVANCED MATERIALS INC.（RYAM）财务数据对比。点击上方公司名可切换其他公司
RAYONIER ADVANCED MATERIALS INC.的季度营收约是铱星通信的1.9倍（$417.5M vs $219.1M），铱星通信净利率更高（9.9% vs -5.0%，领先14.9%），铱星通信同比增速更快（1.9% vs -1.2%），过去两年铱星通信的营收复合增速更高（4.4% vs 3.8%）
铱星通信是一家总部位于美国弗吉尼亚州麦克莱恩的上市企业，运营着由80颗卫星组成的铱星星座，其中66颗为工作星，14颗为在轨备用星。其卫星网络支持手持卫星电话、卫星通信终端及集成收发设备实现全球范围的语音和数据传输，还可提供双向卫星消息服务，满足全球各场景的通信需求。
RYAM（原雷尼尔先进材料公司）是一家美国全球性纤维素技术企业，主打高纯度特种纤维素产品，所生产的天然聚合物广泛应用于过滤器生产、食品加工、医药制造及各类工业领域，同时也为造纸和包装行业供应相关产品，在纤维素技术领域拥有较高的行业认可度。
IRDM vs RYAM — 直观对比
营收规模更大
RYAM
是对方的1.9倍
$219.1M
营收增速更快
IRDM
高出3.1%
-1.2%
净利率更高
IRDM
高出14.9%
-5.0%
两年增速更快
IRDM
近两年复合增速
3.8%
损益表 — Q1 FY2026 vs Q4 FY2025
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 营收 | $219.1M | $417.5M |
| 净利润 | $21.6M | $-21.1M |
| 毛利率 | — | 8.9% |
| 营业利润率 | 23.2% | 2.6% |
| 净利率 | 9.9% | -5.0% |
| 营收同比 | 1.9% | -1.2% |
| 净利润同比 | — | -31.9% |
| 每股收益（稀释后） | — | $-0.33 |
绿色 = 该指标领先。财年不对齐时期间可能不同
8季度营收与利润趋势
并排季度历史对比，按日历期对齐，财年错位的公司也能正确匹配
营收IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | $219.1M | — | ||
| Q4 25 | $212.9M | $417.5M | ||
| Q3 25 | $226.9M | $352.8M | ||
| Q2 25 | $216.9M | $340.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $214.9M | $356.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $213.0M | $422.5M | ||
| Q3 24 | $212.8M | $401.1M | ||
| Q2 24 | $201.1M | $419.0M |
净利润IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | $21.6M | — | ||
| Q4 25 | $24.9M | $-21.1M | ||
| Q3 25 | $37.1M | $-4.5M | ||
| Q2 25 | $22.0M | $-363.2M | ||
| Q1 25 | $30.4M | $-32.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $36.3M | $-16.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $24.4M | $-32.6M | ||
| Q2 24 | $32.3M | $11.4M |
毛利率IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | — | — | ||
| Q4 25 | — | 8.9% | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 9.7% | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 7.0% | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 6.8% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 8.7% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 10.9% | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 11.5% |
营业利润率IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | 23.2% | — | ||
| Q4 25 | 25.9% | 2.6% | ||
| Q3 25 | 30.9% | 2.8% | ||
| Q2 25 | 23.2% | -0.4% | ||
| Q1 25 | 28.1% | -4.2% | ||
| Q4 24 | 24.5% | 2.6% | ||
| Q3 24 | 25.8% | -4.2% | ||
| Q2 24 | 21.7% | 6.7% |
净利率IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | 9.9% | — | ||
| Q4 25 | 11.7% | -5.0% | ||
| Q3 25 | 16.4% | -1.3% | ||
| Q2 25 | 10.1% | -106.8% | ||
| Q1 25 | 14.2% | -9.0% | ||
| Q4 24 | 17.1% | -3.8% | ||
| Q3 24 | 11.5% | -8.1% | ||
| Q2 24 | 16.1% | 2.7% |
每股收益（稀释后）IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | — | — | ||
| Q4 25 | $0.24 | $-0.33 | ||
| Q3 25 | $0.35 | $-0.07 | ||
| Q2 25 | $0.20 | $-5.44 | ||
| Q1 25 | $0.27 | $-0.49 | ||
| Q4 24 | $0.30 | $-0.25 | ||
| Q3 24 | $0.21 | $-0.49 | ||
| Q2 24 | $0.27 | $0.17 |
资产负债表与财务实力
最新季度各公司的流动性、杠杆与账面价值一览
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 现金及短期投资手头流动性 | — | $75.4M |
| 总债务越低越好 | — | $758.1M |
| 股东权益账面价值 | — | $316.6M |
| 总资产 | — | $1.8B |
| 负债/权益比越低杠杆越低 | — | 2.39× |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
现金及短期投资IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | — | — | ||
| Q4 25 | $96.5M | $75.4M | ||
| Q3 25 | $88.5M | $77.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $79.3M | $70.7M | ||
| Q1 25 | $50.9M | $129.9M | ||
| Q4 24 | $93.5M | $125.2M | ||
| Q3 24 | $159.6M | $136.1M | ||
| Q2 24 | $63.5M | $114.1M |
总债务IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | — | — | ||
| Q4 25 | $1.8B | $758.1M | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $763.5M | ||
| Q2 25 | — | $720.4M | ||
| Q1 25 | — | $707.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $1.8B | $706.4M | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $747.7M | ||
| Q2 24 | — | $752.8M |
股东权益IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | — | — | ||
| Q4 25 | $462.6M | $316.6M | ||
| Q3 25 | $450.5M | $338.2M | ||
| Q2 25 | $473.6M | $342.3M | ||
| Q1 25 | $518.4M | $688.1M | ||
| Q4 24 | $576.6M | $713.9M | ||
| Q3 24 | $663.8M | $732.7M | ||
| Q2 24 | $786.7M | $755.1M |
总资产IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | — | — | ||
| Q4 25 | $2.5B | $1.8B | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.6B | $1.8B | ||
| Q2 25 | $2.6B | $1.8B | ||
| Q1 25 | $2.6B | $2.1B | ||
| Q4 24 | $2.7B | $2.1B | ||
| Q3 24 | $2.8B | $2.2B | ||
| Q2 24 | $2.7B | $2.2B |
负债/权益比IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | — | — | ||
| Q4 25 | 3.80× | 2.39× | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 2.26× | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 2.10× | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 1.03× | ||
| Q4 24 | 3.05× | 0.99× | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 1.02× | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 1.00× |
现金流与资本效率
扣除再投资后实际产生的现金。现金流比净利润更难造假
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 经营现金流最新季度 | — | $32.3M |
| 自由现金流经营现金流 - 资本支出 | — | — |
| 自由现金流率自由现金流/营收 | — | — |
| 资本支出强度资本支出/营收 | 13.7% | — |
| 现金转化率经营现金流/净利润 | — | — |
| 过去12个月自由现金流最近4个季度 | — | — |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
经营现金流IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | — | — | ||
| Q4 25 | $108.6M | $32.3M | ||
| Q3 25 | $100.8M | $-17.8M | ||
| Q2 25 | $129.6M | $-30.2M | ||
| Q1 25 | $61.1M | $39.6M | ||
| Q4 24 | $104.8M | $54.9M | ||
| Q3 24 | $118.6M | $49.8M | ||
| Q2 24 | $81.1M | $87.6M |
自由现金流IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | — | — | ||
| Q4 25 | $75.1M | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $79.2M | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $108.9M | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $36.5M | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $80.5M | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $100.0M | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $68.7M | — |
自由现金流率IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | — | — | ||
| Q4 25 | 35.3% | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 34.9% | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 50.2% | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 17.0% | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 37.8% | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 47.0% | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 34.2% | — |
资本支出强度IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | 13.7% | — | ||
| Q4 25 | 15.7% | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 9.5% | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 9.5% | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 11.4% | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 11.4% | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 8.7% | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 6.2% | — |
现金转化率IRDMRYAM
| Q1 26 | — | — | ||
| Q4 25 | 4.37× | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 2.71× | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 5.90× | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 2.01× | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 2.88× | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 4.85× | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 2.51× | 7.69× |
财务流量对比
营收 → 毛利润 → 营业利润 → 净利润流向图
业务分部营收拆解
IRDM
| Voice and data | $57.4M | 26% |
| IoT data (2) | $46.0M | 21% |
| Government | $39.5M | 18% |
| Government service revenue (5) | $27.6M | 13% |
| Subscriber equipment | $20.2M | 9% |
| Hosted payload and other data service (4) | $14.8M | 7% |
| Broadband (3) | $12.2M | 6% |
| Commercial | $1.3M | 1% |
RYAM
| Cellulose Specialties | $249.6M | 60% |
| Other | $86.2M | 21% |
| Paperboard | $44.2M | 11% |
| High Yield Pulp | $28.3M | 7% |
| Biomaterials | $9.2M | 2% |
