Biggest changeThe following table shows a reconciliation of operating income to EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income for the 52 weeks ended January 29, 2022 and January 30, 2021, and a reconciliation of net income 34 and diluted earnings per share to adjusted net income and adjusted diluted earnings per share for the 52 weeks ended January 29, 2022 and January 30, 2021 : 52 Weeks Ended January 29, 2022 January 30, 2021 Operating income $ 25,345 $ 8,287 Depreciation 20,431 23,256 EBITDA 45,776 31,543 Non-GAAP adjustments: Closed store and lease termination costs in cost of sales (1) (738 ) (1,135 ) Asset impairment (2) 754 9,387 Stock-based compensation expense (3) 1,667 1,171 Severance charges (4) 361 1,161 Other costs included in operating expenses (5) — 439 Total adjustments in operating expenses 2,782 12,158 Total non-GAAP adjustments 2,044 11,023 Adjusted EBITDA 47,820 42,566 Depreciation 20,431 23,256 Adjusted operating income $ 27,389 $ 19,310 Net income $ 22,026 $ 16,639 Non-GAAP adjustments, net of tax: Closed store and lease termination costs in cost of sales (1) (553 ) (840 ) Asset impairment (2) 565 6,948 Stock-based compensation expense, including tax impact (3) 628 1,177 Severance charges (4) 271 859 Other costs included in operating expenses (5) — 325 Total adjustments in operating expenses 1,464 9,309 Tax valuation allowance (6) (2,501 ) 1,292 CARES Act - net operating loss carry back (7) — (12,276 ) Total non-GAAP adjustments, net of tax (1,590 ) (2,515 ) Adjusted net income $ 20,436 $ 14,124 Diluted earnings per share $ 1.51 $ 1.12 Adjusted diluted earnings per share $ 1.40 $ 0.95 Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 14,615 14,880 (1) Costs associated with closed stores and lease termination costs, including gains on lease terminations, amounts paid to third-parties for rent reduction negotiations and lease termination fees paid to landlords for store closings.
Biggest changeThe following table shows a reconciliation of operating (loss) income to EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating (loss) income for the 52 weeks ended January 28, 2023 and January 29, 2022, and a reconciliation of net (loss) income and diluted (loss) earnings per share to adjusted net (loss) income and adjusted diluted (loss) earnings per share for the 52 weeks ended January 28, 2023 and January 29, 2022: 52 Weeks Ended January 28, 2023 January 29, 2022 Operating (loss) income $ (42,751 ) $ 25,345 Depreciation 16,522 20,431 EBITDA (26,229 ) 45,776 Non-GAAP adjustments: Total adjustments in cost of sales (1) 46 (738 ) Asset impairment (2) 2,071 754 Stock-based compensation expense (3) 1,961 1,667 Severance charges (4) 839 361 Total adjustments in operating expenses 4,871 2,782 Total non-GAAP adjustments 4,917 2,044 Adjusted EBITDA (21,312 ) 47,820 Depreciation 16,522 20,431 Adjusted operating (loss) income $ (37,834 ) $ 27,389 Net (loss) income $ (44,694 ) $ 22,026 Non-GAAP adjustments, net of tax: Total adjustment in cost of sales (1) 35 (553 ) Asset impairment (2) 1,574 565 Stock-based compensation expense, including tax impact (3) 922 628 Severance charges (4) 637 271 Total adjustments in operating expenses 3,133 1,464 Tax valuation allowance (5) 11,134 (2,501 ) Total non-GAAP adjustments, net of tax 14,302 (1,590 ) Adjusted net (loss) income $ (30,392 ) $ 20,436 Diluted (loss) earnings per share $ (3.52 ) $ 1.51 Adjusted diluted (loss) earnings per share $ (2.39 ) $ 1.40 Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 12,703 14,615 (1) Costs associated with asset disposals, closed stores and lease termination costs and any gains on lease terminations.
Working capital consists mainly of merchandise inventories offset by accounts payable, which typically reach their peak in the early portion of the fourth quarter of each fiscal year. Capital expenditures primarily relate to technology and omni-channel projects, distribution center and supply chain enhancements, new or relocated stores and existing store refreshes, remodels and maintenance.
Working capital consists mainly of merchandise inventories offset by accounts payable, which typically reach their peak in the early portion of 30 the fourth quarter of each fiscal year. Capital expenditures primarily relate to technology and omni-channel projects, distribution center and supply chain enhancements, new or relocated stores and existing store refreshes, remodels and maintenance.
Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are subject to certain conditions and contain customary events of default, including, without limitation, failure to make payments, a cross-default to certain other debt, breaches of 36 covenants, breaches of representations and warranties, a change in control, certain monetary judgments and bankruptcy and ERISA events.
Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are subject to certain conditions and contain customary events of default, including, without limitation, failure to make payments, a cross-default to certain other debt, breaches of covenants, breaches of representations and warranties, a change in control, certain monetary judgments and bankruptcy and ERISA events.
Our tax contingencies 39 reserve contains uncertainties because management is required to make assumptions and to apply judgment to estimate the exposures associated with our various filing positions and whether or not the minimum requirements for recognition of tax benefits have been met .
Our tax contingencies reserve contains uncertainties because management is required to make assumptions and to apply judgment to estimate the exposures associated with our various filing positions and whether or not the minimum requirements for recognition of tax benefits have been met.
In anticipation of the increased sales activity during the fourth quarter of our fiscal year, we purchase large amounts of inventory and hire temporary employees for our stores. Our operating performance could suffer if net sales were below seasonal norms during the fourth quarter of our fiscal year.
In anticipation of the increased sales activity during the fourth quarter of our fiscal year, we purchase large amounts of inventory and hire temporary 32 employees for our stores. Our operating performance could suffer if net sales were below seasonal norms during the fourth quarter of our fiscal year.
The fair value is estimated using a discounted cash flow approach considering such factors as future sales levels, gross margins, changes in rent and other 38 expenses as well as the overall operating environment specific to that store.
The fair value is estimated using a discounted cash flow approach considering such factors as future sales levels, gross margins, changes in rent and other expenses as well as the overall operating environment specific to that store.
Our objective is to finance all of our operating and investing activities for fiscal 2022 with cash provided by operations and borrowings available under our revolving credit facility, as necessary. Fiscal 2021 Compared to Fiscal 2020 Results of operations.
Our objective is to finance all of our operating and investing activities for fiscal 2023 with cash provided by operations and borrowings available under our revolving credit facility, as necessary. Fiscal 2022 Compared to Fiscal 2021 Results of operations.
The Credit Agreement contains a $75 million senior secured revolving credit facility, a swingline availability of $10 million, a $25 million incremental accordion feature and a maturity date to December 2024.
The Credit Agreement contains a $75.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility, a swingline availability of $10.0 million, a $25.0 million incremental accordion feature and a maturity date of December 2024.
A number of the matters and subject areas discussed in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, “Business” and elsewhere in this Form 10-K are not limited to historical or current facts and deal with potential future circumstances and developments and are, accordingly, “forward-looking statements.” You are cautioned that such forward-looking statements, which may be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan” and similar expressions, are only predictions and that actual events or results may differ materially.
A number of the matters and subject areas discussed in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, “Business” and elsewhere in this Form 10-K are not limited to historical or current facts and deal with potential future circumstances and developments and are, accordingly, “forward-looking statements.” You are cautioned that such forward-looking statements, which may be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “seek,” “may,” “could,” “strategy,” and similar expressions, are only predictions and that actual events or results may differ materially.
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following discussion and analysis is intended to provide the reader with information that will assist in understanding the significant factors affecting our consolidated operating results, financial condition, liquidity, and capital resources during the two-year period ended January 29, 2022 (our fiscal years 2021 and 2020).
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following discussion and analysis is intended to provide the reader with information that will assist in understanding the significant factors affecting our consolidated operating results, financial condition, liquidity, and capital resources during the two-year period ended January 28, 2023 (our fiscal years 2022 and 2021).
We define EBITDA as net income before interest, provision for income tax, and depreciation and amortization, adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA with non-GAAP adjustments and adjusted operating income as operating income with non-GAAP adjustments.
We define EBITDA as net income or loss before interest, provision for income tax, and depreciation and amortization, adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA with non-GAAP adjustments and adjusted operating (loss) income as operating (loss) income with non-GAAP adjustments.
Advances under the Credit Agreement bear interest at an annual rate equal to LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 125 to 175 basis points with no LIBOR floor, and the fee paid to the lender on the unused portion of the credit facility is 25 basis points per annum.
Advances under the Credit Agreement bear interest at an annual rate equal to SOFR or LIBOR, historically, plus a margin ranging from 125 to 175 basis points with no SOFR or LIBOR floor. The fee paid to the lender on the unused portion of the credit facility is 25 basis points per annum.
On September 24, 2018, December 3, 2020, September 2, 2021 and January 6, 2022, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized share repurchase plans providing for the purchase in the aggregate of up to $10 million, $20 million, $20 million and $30 million, respectively, of our outstanding common stock.
On December 3, 2020, September 2, 2021 and January 6, 2022, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized share repurchase plans providing for the purchase in the aggregate of up to $20.0 million, $20.0 million and $30.0 million, respectively, of our outstanding common stock.
As of January 29, 2022 and January 30, 2021, our self-insurance reserve estimates, net of estimated stop-loss insurance receivables, related to workers’ compensation and general liability insurance programs were $4.1 million and $5.3 million, respectively. Actuarial methods are used to develop estimates of the future ultimate claim costs based on the claims incurred as of the balance sheet dates.
As of January 28, 2023 and January 29, 2022, our self-insurance reserve estimates, net of estimated stop-loss insurance receivables, related to workers’ compensation and general liability insurance programs were $3.8 million and $4.1 million, respectively. Actuarial methods are used to develop estimates of the future ultimate claim costs based on the claims incurred as of the balance sheet dates.
For instance, a 10% change in our self-insurance liabilities would have affected pre-tax income by approximately $405,000 for fiscal 2021. Income taxes — Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the differences between the financial statement and the tax law treatment of certain items.
For instance, a 10% change in our self-insurance liabilities would have affected pre-tax loss by approximately $383,000 for fiscal 2022. Income taxes — Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the differences between the financial statement and the tax law treatment of certain items.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2021, filed with the SEC on March 26, 2021. This discussion should be read with our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 29, 2022, filed with the SEC on March 25, 2022. This discussion should be read with our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
If our estimated shrinkage reserve varied by 10% from the amount recorded, the carrying value of inventory would have changed approximately $142,000 as of January 29, 2022. We also evaluate the cost of our inventory by category and class of merchandise in relation to the estimated sales price.
If our estimated shrinkage reserve varied by 10% from the amount recorded, the carrying value of inventory would have changed approximately $160,000 as of January 28, 2023. We also evaluate the cost of our inventory by category and class of merchandise in relation to the estimated sales price.
As of January 29, 2022, our balance of cash and cash equivalents was approximately $25.0 million. We believe that the combination of our cash balances, cash flow from operations and availability under our Credit Agreement will be sufficient to fund our planned capital expenditures and working capital requirements for at least the next twelve months. Share repurchase plans.
As of January 28, 2023, our balance of cash and cash equivalents was approximately $5.2 million. We believe that the combination of our cash balances, cash flow from operations and availability under our Credit Agreement will be sufficient to fund our planned capital expenditures and working capital requirements for at least the next twelve months. Share repurchase plans.
For a comparison of our results of operations for the 52-week period ended January 30, 2021, compared to the 52-week period ended February 1, 2020, see “Part II, Item 7.
For a comparison of our results of operations for the 52-week period ended January 29, 2022, compared to the 52-week period ended January 30, 2021, see “Part II, Item 7.
Historically, the variation between our estimates to account for excess and obsolete inventory and actual results has been insignificant. As of January 29, 2022, our reserve for excess and obsolete inventory was approximately $332,000.
Historically, the variation between our estimates to account for excess and obsolete inventory and actual results has been insignificant. As of January 28, 2023, our reserve for excess and obsolete inventory was approximately $181,000.
(2 ) Asset impairment charges include both right-of-use asset and property and equipment impairment charges. (3 ) Stock-based compensation expense includes amounts expensed related to equity incentive plans. ( 4 ) Severance charges include expenses related to severance agreements. This also includes permanent store closure compensation costs.
(2) Asset impairment charges are related to property and equipment. (3) Stock-based compensation expense includes amounts expensed related to equity incentive plans. (4) Severance charges include expenses related to severance agreements and permanent store closure compensation costs.
The share repurchase plans do not require us to repurchase any specific number of shares, and we may terminate the repurchase plans at any time. As of January 29, 2022, we had approximately $32.6 million remaining under share repurchase plans.
The share repurchase plans do not require us to repurchase any specific number of shares, and we may terminate the repurchase plans at any time. As of January 28, 2023, we had approximately $26.3 million remaining under the January 6, 2022 share repurchase plan.
We use these non-GAAP 33 financial measures internally in analyzing our financial results and believe that they provide useful information to analysts and investors, as a supplement to GAAP financial measures, in evaluating our operational performance.
These measures are not in accordance with, and are not intended as alternatives to, GAAP financial measures. We use these non-GAAP financial measures internally in analyzing our financial results and believe that they provide useful information to analysts and investors, as a supplement to GAAP financial measures, in evaluating our operational performance.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note 3 — Income Taxes” for further discussion. Net income. As a result of the foregoing, we reported net income of $22.0 million, or $1.51 per diluted share, for fiscal 2021 compared to net income of $16.6 million, or $1.12 per diluted share, for fiscal 2020.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note 3 — Income Taxes” for further discussion. Net (loss) income. As a result of the foregoing, we reported net loss of $44.7 million, or $3.52 per diluted share, for fiscal 2022 compared to net income of $22.0 million, or $1.51 per diluted share, for fiscal 2021.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures To supplement our audited consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), we provide certain non-GAAP financial measures, including EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted operating income, adjusted net income and adjusted diluted earnings per share. These measures are not in accordance with, and are not intended as alternatives to, GAAP financial measures.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures To supplement our audited consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), we provide certain non-GAAP financial measures, including EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted operating (loss) income, adjusted net (loss) income and adjusted diluted (loss) earnings per share.
We established a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets in fiscal 2019, as we had, and continue to have, a three-year cumulative loss before income taxes. As of January 29, 2022, we had a $3.6 million deferred tax valuation allowance.
We established a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets in fiscal 2019, as we had, and continue to have, a three-year cumulative loss before income taxes. As of January 28, 2023, we had a $14.7 million deferred tax valuation allowance.
The table below sets forth capital expenditures by category (in thousands) for the periods indicated: 52 Weeks Ended January 29, 2022 52 Weeks Ended January 30, 2021 Technology and omni-channel projects $ 2,977 $ 2,679 Distribution center and supply chain enhancements 1,605 4,592 Existing stores 1,140 1,062 New and relocated stores 877 15 Corporate 529 350 Total capital expenditures $ 7,128 $ 8,698 The capital expenditures in fiscal 2021 related primarily to technology and omni-channel projects, distribution center and supply chain enhancements, existing store refreshes, remodels and maintenance and new and relocated stores.
The table below sets forth capital expenditures by category (in thousands) for the periods indicated: 52 Weeks Ended January 28, 2023 52 Weeks Ended January 29, 2022 Technology and omni-channel projects $ 4,066 $ 2,977 Existing store refreshes, remodels and maintenance 2,134 1,140 Distribution center and supply chain enhancements 1,117 1,605 New and relocated stores 404 877 Corporate 399 529 Total capital expenditures $ 8,120 $ 7,128 The capital expenditures in fiscal 2022 related primarily to technology and omni-channel projects, existing store refreshes, remodels and maintenance, distribution center and supply chain enhancements and new stores.
Overview We are a specialty retailer of home furnishings in the United States. As of January 29, 2022, we operated a total of 361 stores in 35 states as well as an e-commerce website, www.kirklands.com, under the Kirkland’s Home brand.
Overview We are a specialty retailer of home décor and furnishings in the United States. As of January 28, 2023, we operated a total of 346 stores in 35 states as well as an e-commerce website, www.kirklands.com, under the Kirkland’s 26 Home brand.
Other operating expenses as a percentage of net sales increased approximately 100 basis points from 11.7% in fiscal 2020 to 12.7% in fiscal 2021.
Other operating expenses as a percentage of net sales increased approximately 120 basis points from 12.7% in fiscal 2021 to 13.9% in fiscal 2022.
Use of these terms may differ from similar measures reported by other companies. Each non-GAAP financial measure has its limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Company’s results as reported under GAAP.
Each non-GAAP financial measure has its limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Company’s results as reported under GAAP.
We define adjusted net income and adjusted diluted earnings per share by adjusting net income and diluted earnings per share, the applicable GAAP financial measures, for non-GAAP adjustments. Non-GAAP financial measures are intended to provide additional information only and do not have any standard meanings prescribed by GAAP.
We define adjusted net (loss) income and adjusted diluted (loss) earnings per share by adjusting the applicable GAAP financial measures for non-GAAP adjustments. 29 Non-GAAP financial measures are intended to provide additional information only and do not have any standard meanings prescribed by GAAP. Use of these terms may differ from similar measures reported by other companies.
We recorded income tax expense of $3.3 million, or 13.2% of income before income taxes, during fiscal 2021 compared to an income tax benefit of $8.5 million, or 105.6% of income before income taxes, during the prior year period.
We recorded income tax expense of $0.5 million, or 1.2% of the loss before income taxes, during fiscal 2022 compared to an income tax expense of $3.3 million, or 13.2% of income before income taxes, during the prior year period.
The increase in e-commerce sales was driven by an increase in average ticket partially offset by a decrease in website traffic. 32 Gross profit . Gross profit as a percentage of net sales increased approximately 200 basis points from 31.8 % in fiscal 2020 to 33 . 8 % in fiscal 2021 .
The decrease in e-commerce sales was driven by a decrease in website traffic and conversion, partially offset by an increase in average ticket. Gross profit . Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased 980 basis points from 33.8% in fiscal 2021 to 24.0% in fiscal 2022.
We have no unrecognized tax benefit reserve as of January 29, 2022 .
We have no unrecognized tax benefit reserve as of January 28, 2023. 34
The capital expenditures in fiscal 2020 related primarily to distribution center and supply chain enhancements, technology and omni-channel projects and existing store refreshes, remodels and maintenance. Cash flows from financing activities. Net cash used in financing activities was $37.5 million in fiscal 2021, and net cash provided by financing activities was approximately $0.1 million in fiscal 2020.
The capital expenditures in fiscal 2021 related primarily to technology and omni-channel projects, distribution center and supply chain enhancements, existing store refreshes, remodels and maintenance and new and relocated stores. Cash flows from financing activities.
As of January 29, 2022, we were in compliance with the covenants in the Credit Agreement. As of January 29, 2022, there were no outstanding borrowings and no letters of credit outstanding, with approximately $74.7 million available for borrowing as of January 29, 2022. Subsequent to January 29, 2022, we borrowed $20 million under the Credit Agreement.
As of January 28, 2023, we were in compliance with the covenants in the Credit Agreement. As of January 28, 2023, there were $15.0 million in outstanding borrowings and no letters of credit outstanding, with approximately $41.0 million available for borrowing. Subsequent to January 28, 2023, we borrowed a net additional $13.0 million under the Credit Agreement.
Comparable sales, which includes e-commerce sales, increased 5.6% for fiscal 2021 compared to a decrease of 3.8% for fiscal 2020. For fiscal 2021, gross profit increased 9.0% to $188.4 million from $172.8 million for fiscal 2020.
Comparable sales, which includes e-commerce sales, decreased 9.0% for fiscal 2022 compared to an increase of 5.6% for fiscal 2021. For fiscal 2022, gross profit decreased 36.4% to $119.8 million from $188.4 million for fiscal 2021.
Compensation and benefits as a percentage of net sales decreased approximately 50 basis points from 15.7% in fiscal 2020 to 15.2% in fiscal 2021, primarily due to sales leverage and lower corporate and store bonus expenses, partially offset by higher employee benefits expense. Other operating expenses .
Compensation and benefits as a percentage of net sales increased approximately 190 basis points from 15.2% in fiscal 2021 to 17.1% in fiscal 2022, primarily due to the deleverage of higher store and corporate payroll expenses due to wage increases, partially offset by lower corporate bonus expenses. Other operating expenses .
Comparable store sales, including e-commerce sales, increased 5.6% for fiscal 2021 compared to a decrease of 3.8% for fiscal 2020. In fiscal 2021, e-commerce sales increased 3.3% compared to the prior year period and were 26.8% of our net sales.
Comparable store sales, including e-commerce sales, decreased 9.0% for fiscal 2022 compared to an increase of 5.6% for fiscal 2021. In fiscal 2022, e-commerce sales decreased 11.6% compared to the prior year period and were 26.5% of our net sales.
The following table summarizes store information for the periods indicated: 52 Weeks Ended 52 Weeks Ended January 29, 2022 January 30, 2021 New store openings 4 — Permanent store closings 16 59 Store relocations 2 — Decrease in store units (3.2 )% (13.7 )% Decrease in store square footage (3.0 )% (13.3 )% 31 The following table summarizes store information as of January 29, 2022 and January 30, 2021: As of January 29, 2022 As of January 30, 2021 Number of stores 361 373 Square footage 2,892,249 2,980,191 Average square footage per store 8,012 7,990 Cash Flow Our cash and cash equivalents decreased from $100.3 million at January 30, 2021 to $25.0 million at January 29, 2022 mainly reflecting our changes in working capital and share repurchases.
The following table summarizes store information for the periods indicated: 52 Weeks Ended 52 Weeks Ended January 28, 2023 January 29, 2022 New store openings 1 4 Permanent store closings 16 16 Store relocations — 2 Decrease in store units (4.2 )% (3.2 )% Decrease in store square footage (3.5 )% (3.0 )% The following table summarizes store information as of January 28, 2023 and January 29, 2022: As of January 28, 2023 As of January 29, 2022 Number of stores 346 361 Square footage 2,790,128 2,892,249 Average square footage per store 8,064 8,012 Cash Flow Our cash and cash equivalents decreased from $25.0 million at January 29, 2022 to $5.2 million at January 28, 2023 mainly reflecting the decline in our operating performance and changes in working capital, partially offset by borrowing under our revolving credit facility.
Cash flows from operating activities depends heavily on operating performance, changes in working capital and the timing and amount of payments for income taxes.
Net cash used in operating activities was $18.2 million in fiscal 2022 compared to $30.8 million in fiscal 2021. Cash flows from operating activities depends heavily on operating performance, changes in working capital and the timing and amount of payments for income taxes.
On December 6, 2019, we entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Bank of America, N.A. as administrative agent and collateral agent, and lender.
During fiscal 2022 and 2021, we repurchased and retired approximately $6.3 million and $37.3 million shares of common stock, respectively. Senior credit facility. On December 6, 2019, we entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Bank of America, N.A. as administrative agent and collateral agent, and lender.
The amount of the impairment charge is allocated proportionately to all assets in the asset group with no asset written down below its individual fair value. We estimate the fair value of long-lived fixed assets based on ord erly liquidation value . Our asset impairment charges were $0.8 million and $9.4 million for fiscal 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The amount of the impairment charge is allocated proportionately to all assets in the asset group with no asset written down below its individual fair value. We estimate the individual fair value of long-lived fixed assets based on orderly liquidation value and the individual fair value of lease right-of-use assets based on market participant rents.
We provide our customers with an engaging shopping experience characterized by a curated, affordable selection of home furnishings along with inspirational design ideas.
We provide our customers with an engaging shopping experience characterized by a curated, affordable selection of home furnishings along with inspirational design ideas. This combination of quality and stylish merchandise, value pricing and a stimulating online and store experience allows our customers to furnish their home at a great value.
If our estimates and assumptions used in estimating future cash flows and asset fair values change or our operating results deteriorate, we may be exposed to additional losses that could be material. Insurance reserves — Workers’ compensation and general liability insurance programs are predominately self-insured.
Our asset impairment charges were $2.1 million and $0.8 million for fiscal 2022 and 2021, respectively. If our estimates and assumptions used in estimating future cash flows and asset fair values change or our operating results deteriorate, we may be exposed to additional losses that could be material.
It is our policy to record a self-insurance liability using estimates of claims incurred but not yet reported or paid, based on historical claims experience and actuarial methods. The assumptions made by management in estimating our self-insurance reserves include consideration of historical cost experience and judgments about the present and expected levels of cost per claim.
Insurance reserves — Workers’ compensation and general liability insurance programs are predominately self-insured. It is our policy to record a self-insurance liability using estimates of claims incurred but not yet reported or paid, based on historical claims experience and actuarial methods.
Net sales consists of all merchandise sales to customers, net of returns, shipping revenue associated with e-commerce sales, gift card breakage revenue and excludes sales taxes. Gross profit is the difference between net sales and cost of sales.
Key Financial Measures Net sales and gross profit are the most significant drivers of our operating performance. Net sales consists of all merchandise sales to customers, net of returns, shipping revenue associated with e-commerce sales, gift card breakage revenue, revenue earned from our private label credit card program and excludes sales taxes.
Historically, we have funded our working capital and capital expenditure requirements with internally generated cash and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. Cash flows from operating activities. Net cash used in operating activities was $30.8 million in fiscal 2021 compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $78.6 million in fiscal 2020.
Historically, we have funded our working capital and capital expenditure requirements with internally generated cash and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. In fiscal 2022, we funded our increased inventory levels with borrowings on the revolving credit facility. Cash flows from operating activities.
The increase in gross profit margin was due to favorable store occupancy and depreciation expense, favorable shrink results, favorable distribution center costs and favorable outbound freight expenses, partially offset by unfavorable landed product margin, e-comme rce shipping costs, damages expense and o ther cost of sales adjustments.
The overall decrease in gross profit margin was due to unfavorable merchandise margin, distribution center costs, store occupancy costs and outbound freight costs, partially offset by favorable depreciation expense.
Gross profit as a percentage of net sales increased 200 basis points to 33.8% of net sales for fiscal 2021 from 31.8% in fiscal 2020, which included over 500 basis points or $30 million of increased inbound freight costs in fiscal 2021.
Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased 980 basis points to 24.0% of net sales for fiscal 2022 from 33.8% in fiscal 2021, which included approximately 550 basis points or $61.0 million of decreased merchandise margin in fiscal 2022.
The table below sets forth selected results of our operations both in dollars (in thousands) and as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated: Fiscal 2021 Fiscal 2020 Change $ % $ % $ % Net sales $ 558,180 100.0 % $ 543,496 100.0 % $ 14,684 2.7 % Cost of sales 369,752 66.2 370,658 68.2 (906 ) (0.2 ) Gross profit 188,428 33.8 172,838 31.8 15,590 9.0 Operating expenses: Compensation and benefits 84,931 15.2 85,569 15.7 (638 ) (0.7 ) Other operating expenses 70,786 12.7 63,290 11.7 7,496 11.8 Depreciation (exclusive of depreciation included in cost of sales) 6,612 1.2 6,305 1.2 307 4.9 Asset impairment 754 0.2 9,387 1.7 (8,633 ) (92.0 ) Operating income 25,345 4.5 8,287 1.5 17,058 205.8 Interest expense 320 0.1 571 0.1 (251 ) (44.0 ) Other income (344 ) (0.1 ) (376 ) (0.1 ) 32 (8.5 ) Income before income taxes 25,369 4.5 8,092 1.5 17,277 213.5 Income tax expense (benefit) 3,343 0.6 (8,547 ) (1.6 ) 11,890 (139.1 ) Net income $ 22,026 3.9 % $ 16,639 3.1 % $ 5,387 32.4 % Net sales.
The table below sets forth selected results of our operations both in dollars (in thousands) and as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated: Fiscal 2022 Fiscal 2021 Change $ % $ % $ % Net sales $ 498,825 100.0 % $ 558,180 100.0 % $ (59,355 ) (10.6 )% Cost of sales 379,036 76.0 369,752 66.2 9,284 2.5 Gross profit 119,789 24.0 188,428 33.8 (68,639 ) (36.4 ) Operating expenses: Compensation and benefits 85,231 17.1 84,931 15.2 300 0.4 Other operating expenses 69,183 13.9 70,786 12.7 (1,603 ) (2.2 ) Depreciation (exclusive of depreciation included in cost of sales) 6,055 1.2 6,612 1.2 (557 ) (8.4 ) Asset impairment 2,071 0.4 754 0.2 1,317 1.7 Operating (loss) income (42,751 ) (8.6 ) 25,345 4.5 (68,096 ) (268.7 ) Interest expense 1,735 0.4 320 0.1 1,415 442.2 Other income (335 ) (0.1 ) (344 ) (0.1 ) 9 (2.6 ) (Loss) income before income taxes (44,151 ) (8.9 ) 25,369 4.5 (69,520 ) (274.0 ) Income tax expense 543 0.1 3,343 0.6 (2,800 ) (83.8 ) Net (loss) income $ (44,694 ) (9.0 )% $ 22,026 3.9 % $ (66,720 ) (302.9 )% 28 Net sales.
As we obtain additional information and refine our methods regarding the assumptions and estimates we use to recognize liabilities incurred, we will adjust our reserves accordingly.
The assumptions made by management in 33 estimating our self-insurance reserves include consideration of historical cost experience and judgments about the present and expected levels of cost per claim. As we obtain additional information and refine our methods regarding the assumptions and estimates we use to recognize liabilities incurred, we will adjust our reserves accordingly.
Upon any such event of default, the principal amount of any unpaid loans and all other obligat ions under the Credit Agreement may be declared immediately due and payable. The maximum availabi lity under the Credit Agreement is limited by a borrowing base formula, which consists of a percentage of eligible inventory and eligible credit card receivables, less reserves.
Upon any such event of default, the principal amount of any unpaid loans and all other obligations under the Credit Agreement may be declared immediately due and payable.
The table below sets forth selected share repurchase plan information (in thousands, except share amounts) for the periods indicated: 52 Weeks Ended January 29, 2022 52 Weeks Ended January 30, 2021 Shares repurchased and retired 1,809,321 9,926 Share repurchase cost $ 37,287 $ 178 COVID-19 Pandemic.
The table below sets forth selected share repurchase plan information (in thousands, except share amounts) for the periods indicated: 52 Weeks Ended January 28, 2023 52 Weeks Ended January 29, 2022 Shares repurchased and retired 479,966 1,809,321 Share repurchase cost $ 6,253 $ 37,287 Seasonality and Quarterly Results We have historically experienced, and expect to continue to experience, substantial seasonal fluctuations in our net sales and operating results.
Cost of sales has various distinct components, including: landed product cost (including inbound freight), damages, inventory shrinkage, store occupancy costs (including rent and depreciation of leasehold improvements and other property and equipment), outbound freight costs to stores, e-commerce shipping expenses and central distribution costs (including operational costs and depreciation of leasehold improvements and other property and equipment).
Gross profit is the difference between net sales and cost of sales. Cost of sales has five distinct components, including: merchandise cost (including product cost, inbound freight expense, inventory shrink and damages), store occupancy costs, outbound freight costs (including both stores and e-commerce shipping expenses), central distribution costs and depreciation of store and distribution center assets.
The increase as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to an increase in advertising expenses, due to intentional funding of incremental advertising in the current fiscal year compared to a reduction in advertising expenses in the prior fiscal year when natural demand was higher, along with higher professional fees, which was partially offset by favorable workers’ compensation and general liability insurance claims adjustments.
The increase as a percentage of net sales was primarily related to the decline in net sales, along with increased insurance expenses due to favorable claims adjustments in the prior year period, partially offset by reduced advertising expenses. Income tax expense.
Store Rationalization Our store rationalization strategy includes refreshing mid and high-performing stores, exiting low-performing stores and potentially relocating some under-performing stores to better locations. We are prioritizing sustained improvement in overall profitability and developing a future state plan for infrastructure that complements our omni-channel concept and improves the customer experience.
We are prioritizing improvement in overall profitability and developing a future state plan for infrastructure that complements our omni-channel concept and improves the customer experience. Annually, we anticipate a small amount of store closures and limited store openings as we execute our store strategy over the next several years.
The net sales increase of $14.7 million in fiscal 2021 was primarily due to a consolidated comparable sales increase of $29.4 million, mainly due to the temporary closure of our stores in the first half of fiscal 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which was partially offset by a decrease in sales of $14.7 million, due primarily to permanent store closures.
The net sales decrease of $59.4 million in fiscal 2022 was primarily due to a consolidated comparable sales decrease of $48.9 million, mainly due to a decrease in traffic and conversion in stores and online, partially offset by an increase in average ticket.
We are subject to a Second Amended and Restated Security Agreement (“Security Agreement”) with our lender.
The maximum availability under the Credit Agreement is limited by a borrowing base formula, which consists of a percentage of eligible inventory and eligible credit card receivables, less reserves. 31 We are subject to a Second Amended and Restated Security Agreement (“Security Agreement”) with our lender.
In fiscal 2020, we closed 59 stores and did not open any new stores or relocate any stores. E-commerce sales, including shipping revenue, was 26.8% and 26.7% of net sales in fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020, respectively. Our net sales for fiscal 2021 increased by 2.7% to $558.2 million from $543.5 million in fiscal 2020.
Executive Summary In fiscal 2022, we opened one new store and closed 16 stores. In fiscal 2021, we opened four new stores, closed 16 stores and relocated two stores. E-commerce sales, including shipping revenue, was 26.5% and 26.8% of net sales in fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021, respectively.
Net cash used in investing activities was approximately $7.1 million and $8.5 million for fiscal 2021 and 2020, respectively.
We sold through excess inventory in fiscal 2022 compared to rising inventory levels in fiscal 2021, to due supply chain delays of holiday product and higher inbound freight costs. Cash flows from investing activities. Net cash used in investing activities was approximately $8.1 million and $7.1 million for fiscal 2022 and 2021, respectively.
(5 ) Other costs include executive transition costs and corporate lease negotiation fees associated with a reduction in our corporate rent. ( 6 ) To remove the impact of the change in our valuation allowance against deferred tax assets.
(5) To remove the impact of the change in our valuation allowance against deferred tax assets in order to present adjusted results with a normalized tax rate. Liquidity and Capital Resources Our principal capital requirements are for working capital and capital expenditures.
The change in the tax rate for fiscal 2021 compared to the prior year period was primarily due to recording a $12.3 million income tax benefit related to the carryback of the 2019 net operating loss to prior periods pursuant to the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act in fiscal 2020. See “Item 8.
The change in the tax rate for fiscal 2022 compared to the prior year period was primarily due to the increase in valuation allowances against deferred tax assets because of the 2022 federal net operating loss carry-forward, which is fully offset by a valuation allowance. See “Item 8.
Landed product margin decreased 10 basis points as a percentage of net sales from 57.4% in fiscal 2020 to 57.3% in fiscal 2021, as increased savings from directly sourcing more product mostly offset the approximately $30 million increase in inbound freight costs.
Merchandise margin decreased approximately 550 basis points from 56.9% in fiscal 2021 to 51.4% in fiscal 2022 mainly due to the impact of discounting product to drive sales and move through inventory, as well as increased incremental inbound freight costs.
Net sales increased 2.7% to $558.2 million in fiscal 2021 compared to $543.5 million in fiscal 2020.
Our net sales for fiscal 2022 decreased by 10.6% to $498.8 million from $558.2 million in fiscal 2021.
The decrease in the amount of cash flows from operations in fiscal 2021 compared to fiscal 2020 was primarily due to the increase in inventories, as we increased inventory levels that were negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and related supply chain delays. Cash flows from investing activities.
The decrease in the amount of cash flows used in operations in fiscal 2022 compared to fiscal 2021 was primarily due to working capital changes related to inventory, partially offset by a decline in operating performance.