As of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, we did not record any proved undeveloped (“PUD”) reserves due to the lack of an approved development plan for development of potential PUD reserves and uncertainty in 2021 and 2020 regarding the availability of capital that would be required to develop any PUD reserves.
As of December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, we did not record any proved undeveloped (“PUD”) reserves due to the lack of an approved development plan for development of potential PUD reserves and uncertainty in 2023 and 2022 regarding the availability of capital that would be required to develop any PUD reserves.
Oil and Natural Gas Interests Reserve estimates are based on average prices per barrel of oil and per Mcfe of natural gas at the first day of each month of the 12-month period prior to the end of the reporting period.
Oil and Natural Gas Interests Reserve estimates are based on average prices per barrel of oil and per Mmbtu of natural gas at the first day of each month of the 12-month period prior to the end of the reporting period.
Our reserves are reviewed by our management quarterly and by the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors at least annually. Our management, which includes our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, and Chief Accounting Officer, are responsible for reviewing and verifying that the estimate of proved reserves is reasonable, complete, and accurate.
Our reserves are reviewed by our management quarterly and by the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors at least annually. Our management, which includes our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, are responsible for reviewing and verifying that the estimate of proved reserves is reasonable, complete, and accurate.
The following table sets forth information with respect to development and exploratory activity on wells in which we own an interest during the periods ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020. 2022 2021 2020 Gross Net Gross Net Gross Net Development wells: Productive 8 0.24 - - - - Non-productive - - - - - - Sub-total 8 0.24 - - - - Exploratory wells: Productive - - - - - - Non-productive - - - - - - Sub-total - - - - - - Total 8 0.24 - - - - The number of gross wells is the total number of wells we participated in, regardless of our ownership interest in the wells.
The following table sets forth information with respect to development and exploratory activity on wells in which we own an interest during the periods ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021. 2023 2022 2021 Gross Net Gross Net Gross Net Development wells: Productive 1 0.01 8 0.24 - - Non-productive - - - - - - Sub-total 1 0.01 8 0.24 - - Exploratory wells: Productive - - - - - - Non-productive - - - - - - Sub-total - - - - - - Total 1 0.01 8 0.24 - - The number of gross wells is the total number of wells we participated in, regardless of our ownership interest in the wells.
Oil and Natural Gas Properties, Wells, Operations and Acreage. The following table summarizes information about our gross and net productive wells as of December 31, 2022.
Oil and Natural Gas Properties, Wells, Operations and Acreage. The following table summarizes information about our gross and net productive wells as of December 31, 2023.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in this annual report on Form 10-K. Present Activities. As of April 12, 2023, we are not drilling or participating in the drilling of any wells, however, we are in the process of returning to production idle wells we acquired in 2022.
Management ’ s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in this annual report on Form 10-K. Present Activities. As of April 12, 2023, we are not drilling or participating in the drilling of any wells, however, we are in the process of returning to production idle wells we acquired in 2022.
Our current ownership in mineral interests and well production data are also subject to the aforementioned internal controls over financial reporting, and they are incorporated into the reserve database as well and verified to ensure their accuracy and completeness. Our reserve database is currently maintained by Don Jacks, PE. Mr.
Our current ownership in mineral interests and well production data are also subject to the aforementioned internal controls over financial reporting, and they are incorporated into the reserve database as well and verified to ensure their accuracy and completeness. Our reserve database is currently maintained by Don Jacks of On Point Resources, Inc. Mr.
On Point Resources’ principal, Don Jacks has worked in the energy industry since 1981 and has been contracted by the Company to perform our proved reserve estimates since 2019.
On Point Resources, Inc.'s President, Don Jacks has worked in the energy industry since 1981 and has been contracted by the Company to perform our proved reserve estimates since 2019.
Currently, we are evaluating potential PUD locations, which may result in future PUD reserves. 53 Oil and Natural Gas Production, Production Prices, and Production Costs.
Currently, we are evaluating potential PUD locations, which may result in future PUD reserves. 50 Table of Contents Oil and Natural Gas Production, Production Prices, and Production Costs.
A copy of Mr. Jacks’ latest report is filed as an exhibit to this annual report on Form 10-K. 52 Internal Controls Over Proved Reserve Estimates Our internal controls over the recording of proved reserves are structured to objectively and accurately estimate our reserve quantities and values in compliance with the SEC’s regulations.
A copy of On Point Resources, Inc.’s latest report is filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this annual report on Form 10-K. 49 Table of Contents Internal Controls Over Proved Reserve Estimates Our internal controls over the recording of proved reserves are structured to objectively and accurately estimate our reserve quantities and values in compliance with the SEC’s regulations.
Reserve estimates as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 are based on the following average prices, in each case as adjusted for transportation, quality, and basis differentials applicable to our properties on a weighted average basis: Average Price During 2022 2021 2020 Oil (per Bbl) $ 93.67 $ 66.56 $ 39.57 Gas (per Mcfe) $ 6.36 $ 3.60 $ 1.99 Presented below is a summary of our proved oil and natural gas reserve quantities, all of which are located in the United States, as of the end of each of our last three fiscal years: As of December 31, 2022 (1) 2021 (1) 2020 (1) Oil Natural Gas Total Oil Natural Gas Total Oil Natural Gas Total (MBbl) (MMcf) (MBOE) (MBbl) (MMcf) (MBOE) (MBbl) (MMcf) (MBOE) Proved developed 5,109 16,317 7,828 1,022 1,938 1,345 871 1,677 1,151 Proved non-producing 31 31 36 - - - 105 - 105 Proved undeveloped - - - - - - - - - Total proved reserves 5,140 16,348 7,864 1,022 1,938 1,345 976 1,677 1,256 (1) Our reserve estimates as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 are based on reserve reports prepared by Don Jacks, PE.
Reserve estimates as of December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 are based on the following average prices, in each case as adjusted for transportation, quality, and basis differentials applicable to our properties on a weighted average basis: Average Price During 2023 2022 2021 Oil (per Bbl) $ 78.22 $ 93.67 $ 66.56 Gas (per Mmbtu) $ 2.64 $ 6.36 $ 3.60 Presented below is a summary of our proved oil and natural gas reserve quantities, all of which are located in the United States, as of the end of each of our last three fiscal years: As of December 31, 2023 (1) 2022 (1) 2021 (1) Oil Natural Gas Total Oil Natural Gas Total Oil Natural Gas Total (MBbl) (MMcf) (MBOE) (MBbl) (MMcf) (MBOE) (MBbl) (MMcf) (MBOE) Proved developed 3,155 10,054 4,830 5,109 16,317 7,828 1,022 1,938 1,345 Proved non-producing 28 28 33 31 31 36 - - - Proved undeveloped - - - - - - - - - Total proved reserves 3,183 10,082 4,863 5,140 16,348 7,864 1,022 1,938 1,345 (1) Our reserve estimates as of December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 are based on reserve reports prepared by Don Jacks of On Point Resources, Inc.
As of December 31, 2022, our proved reserves totaled 7,865 MBOE, of which 100 % were classified as proved developed. On a BOE basis, approximately 65% of the total proved reserves are derived from 5,140 MBbls of oil and 35% is derived from 16,348 MMcfe of natural gas and NGLs.
As of December 31, 2023, our proved reserves totaled 4,863,259 MBOE, of which 100% were classified as proved developed. On a BOE basis, approximately 65% of the total proved reserves are derived from 3,183 MBbls of oil and 35% is derived from 10,082 MMcfe of natural gas and NGLs.
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our net production volumes, average sales prices realized and certain expenses associated with sales of oil and natural gas for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020. 2022 2021 2020 Production Volume Oil (Bbls) 396,456 93,722 60,469 Natural gas (Mcfe) 1,344,736 176,657 116,085 BOE 620,579 123,165 79,816 Daily Average Production Volume Oil (Bbls per day) 1,086 257 165 Natural gas (Mcfe per day) 3,684 484 317 BOE per day 1,700 337 218 Net prices realized (1) Oil per Bbl $ 91.54 $ 63.55 $ 35.18 Natural gas per Mcfe 6.14 3.97 1.75 Oil and natural gas per BOE 71.79 54.05 29.19 Operating Expenses per BOE Lease operating expenses and production taxes $ 32.63 $ 22.38 $ 21.34 Depletion, depreciation and amortization 15.31 4.61 5.09 (1) Net prices realized represent actual prices realized without regard to the effects of commodity derivatives.
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our net production volumes, average sales prices realized and certain expenses associated with sales of oil and natural gas for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021. 2023 2022 2021 Production Volume Oil (Bbls) 391,645 396,456 93,722 Natural gas (Mcfe) 1,396,650 1,344,735 176,657 BOE 624,420 620,579 123,165 Daily Average Production Volume Oil (Bbls per day) 1,073 1,086 257 Natural gas (Mcfe per day) 3,826 3,684 484 BOE per day 1,711 1,700 337 Net prices realized (1) Oil per Bbl $ 72.39 $ 91.54 $ 63.55 Natural gas per Mcfe 2.84 6.14 3.97 Oil and natural gas per BOE 51.75 71.79 54.05 Operating Expenses per BOE Lease operating expenses, gathering, transportation, and treating, and production taxes $ 28.70 $ 32.63 $ 22.38 Depreciation, depletion, accretion, and amortization 17.99 15.48 4.61 (1) Net prices realized represent actual prices realized without regard to the effects of commodity derivatives.
In addition, our leases typically provide that the lease does not expire at the end of the primary term if drilling operations have commenced. As of December 31, 2022, all of our acreage is held by production. 55 Real Estate In August 2021, we sold our 30,400 square-foot office building and 14- acre tract we owned in Riverton, Wyoming.
In addition, our leases typically provide that the lease does not expire at the end of the primary term if drilling operations have commenced. As of December 31, 2023, all of our acreage is held by production. 52 Table of Contents Real Estate We own three city lots covering 13.84 acres in Riverton, Wyoming that are currently listed for sale.
Gross Producing Wells Net Producing Wells Average Working Interest Oil Gas Total Oil Gas Total Oil Gas Total Rockies 405 5 410 307.7 5.0 312.7 75.9 % 100.0 % 76.2 % South Texas 29 1 30 12.2 1.0 13.2 42.0 % 100.0 % 43.9 % Gulf Coast 36 6 42 32.9 5.2 38.1 91.3 % 87.1 % 90.7 % West Texas 93 2 95 84.4 0.8 85.2 90.8 % 0.4 % 89.6 % Mid-continent 153 37 190 129.7 16.1 145.8 84.8 % 43.7 % 76.8 % Total 716 51 767 566.9 28.1 595.0 79.2 % 55.1 % 77.6 % Wells are classified as oil or natural gas wells according to the predominant production stream.
Gross Producing Wells Net Producing Wells Average Working Interest Oil Gas Total Oil Gas Total Oil Gas Total Rockies 251 - 251 246.7 - 246.7 98.3 % 0.0 % 98.3 % West Texas, South Texas, and Gulf Coast 77 2 79 74.0 1.5 75.5 96.1 % 75.0 % 95.6 % Mid-continent 78 22 100 68.1 15.4 83.5 87.3 % 70.0 % 83.5 % Total 406 24 430 388.8 16.9 405.7 95.8 % 70.4 % 94.3 % Wells are classified as oil or natural gas wells according to the predominant production stream.
In addition, we own three city lots covering 13.84 acres adjacent to the office building that are currently listed for sale. We expect to sell these lots in 2023. However, there can be no assurance that sales of any of these lots will be completed on the terms, or in the time frame, we expect or at all.
In February 2024 we accepted an offer to purchase the lots for $150 thousand, less closing costs, and we expect to complete the sale later in 2024. However, there can be no assurance that the sales of these lots will be completed on the terms, or in the time frame, we expect or at all.
The following table summarizes our estimated developed and undeveloped leasehold acreage as of December 31, 2022: Developed Undeveloped Total Area Gross Net Gross Net Gross Net North Dakota 227,652 128,800 - - 227,652 128,800 South Texas 9,583 2,533 4,065 449 13,648 2,982 Gulf Coast 2,534 994 - - 2,534 994 West Texas 34,678 16,888 - - 34,678 16,888 Mid-Continent 36,038 20,532 - - 36,038 20,532 Total 310,485 169,747 4,065 449 314,550 170,196 As a non-operator, we are subject to lease expiration if the operator does not commence the development of operations within the agreed terms of our leases.
The following table summarizes our estimated developed and undeveloped leasehold acreage as of December 31, 2023: Developed Undeveloped Total Area Gross Net Gross Net Gross Net Rockies 156,459 130,019 - - 156,459 130,019 West Texas, South Texas, and Gulf Coast 14,953 14,685 - - 14,953 14,685 Mid-Continent 31,766 30,323 - - 31,766 30,323 Total 203,178 175,026 - - 203,178 175,026 For our non-operated properties, we are subject to lease expiration if the operator does not commence the development of operations within the agreed terms of our leases.
The following table provides a regional summary of our production for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 2022 2021 2020 Oil Natural Gas Total Oil Natural Gas Total Oil Natural Gas Total (Bbl) (Mcfe) (BOE) (Bbl) (Mcfe) (BOE) (Bbl) (Mcfe) (BOE) Rockies 161,655 223,394 198,887 45,560 96,730 61,682 38,021 65,059 48,864 South Texas 65,493 107,090 83,342 14,321 23,273 18,200 18,687 30,080 23,700 West Texas 57,721 64,100 68,404 15,441 59,193 25,307 2,472 12,766 4,600 Gulf Coast 40,318 73,745 52,608 17,971 - 17,971 991 - 991 Mid-continent 71,269 876,407 217,338 429 (2,539 ) 5 298 8,180 1,661 Total 396,456 1,344,736 620,579 93,722 176,657 123,165 60,469 116,085 79,816 54 Drilling and Other Exploratory and Development Activities.
The following table provides a regional summary of our production for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 2023 2022 2021 Oil Natural Gas Total Oil Natural Gas Total Oil Natural Gas Total (Bbl) (Mcfe) (BOE) (Bbl) (Mcfe) (BOE) (Bbl) (Mcfe) (BOE) Rockies 146,199 84,431 160,271 161,655 223,394 198,887 45,560 96,730 61,682 South Texas, West Texas, and Gulf Coast 143,825 168,884 171,972 163,532 244,935 204,355 47,733 82,466 61,477 Mid-continent 101,621 1,143,335 292,177 71,269 876,407 217,337 429 (2,539 ) 6 Total 391,645 1,396,650 624,420 396,456 1,344,736 620,579 93,722 176,657 123,165 51 Table of Contents Drilling and Other Exploratory and Development Activities.