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Side-by-side financial comparison of ACACIA RESEARCH CORP (ACTG) and AGENUS INC (AGEN). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

ACACIA RESEARCH CORP is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($50.1M vs $34.2M, roughly 1.5× AGENUS INC). ACACIA RESEARCH CORP runs the higher net margin — 6.8% vs -31.0%, a 37.8% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, AGENUS INC posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (27.5% vs 2.6%). Over the past eight quarters, ACACIA RESEARCH CORP's revenue compounded faster (43.6% CAGR vs 10.5%).

Acacia Research Corporation is a publicly traded American company based in New York City. It acquires and operates businesses in industries including the technology, energy, and industrial/manufacturing sectors. Acacia has a strategic relationship with Starboard Value, LP, the company's controlling shareholder. The company has been characterized as a patent troll.

Agenus Inc. is a Lexington, Massachusetts-based biotechnology company focused on immunotherapy including immuno-oncology, a field that uses the immune system to control or cure cancer. The company is developing checkpoint modulators (CPMs), patient-specific anti-cancer vaccines, and adjuvants designed for use with various vaccines. CPM development is a particularly fast-moving field, since early products have produced unprecedented clinical benefits for patients.

ACTG vs AGEN — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
ACTG
ACTG
1.5× larger
ACTG
$50.1M
$34.2M
AGEN
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
AGEN
AGEN
+24.8% gap
AGEN
27.5%
2.6%
ACTG
Higher net margin
ACTG
ACTG
37.8% more per $
ACTG
6.8%
-31.0%
AGEN
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
ACTG
ACTG
Annualised
ACTG
43.6%
10.5%
AGEN

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Revenue
$50.1M
$34.2M
Net Profit
$3.4M
$-10.6M
Gross Margin
12.8%
Operating Margin
-26.1%
42.1%
Net Margin
6.8%
-31.0%
Revenue YoY
2.6%
27.5%
Net Profit YoY
125.5%
77.3%
EPS (diluted)
$0.03
$0.09

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
$50.1M
$34.2M
Q3 25
$59.4M
$30.2M
Q2 25
$51.2M
$25.7M
Q1 25
$124.4M
$24.1M
Q4 24
$48.8M
$26.8M
Q3 24
$23.3M
$25.1M
Q2 24
$25.8M
$23.5M
Q1 24
$24.3M
$28.0M
Net Profit
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
$3.4M
$-10.6M
Q3 25
$-2.7M
$63.9M
Q2 25
$-3.3M
$-30.0M
Q1 25
$24.3M
$-26.4M
Q4 24
$-13.4M
$-46.8M
Q3 24
$-14.0M
$-67.2M
Q2 24
$-8.4M
$-54.8M
Q1 24
$-186.0K
$-63.5M
Gross Margin
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
12.8%
Q3 25
21.2%
97.9%
Q2 25
12.8%
99.1%
Q1 25
47.4%
99.4%
Q4 24
17.6%
99.6%
Q3 24
10.1%
99.4%
Q2 24
26.2%
99.5%
Q1 24
49.2%
99.6%
Operating Margin
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
-26.1%
42.1%
Q3 25
-10.8%
-15.0%
Q2 25
-24.2%
-65.0%
Q1 25
30.8%
-55.3%
Q4 24
-32.4%
-96.5%
Q3 24
-44.1%
-125.5%
Q2 24
-18.4%
-128.4%
Q1 24
-8.6%
-117.4%
Net Margin
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
6.8%
-31.0%
Q3 25
-4.6%
211.4%
Q2 25
-6.4%
-116.8%
Q1 25
19.5%
-109.6%
Q4 24
-27.5%
-174.4%
Q3 24
-60.0%
-267.7%
Q2 24
-32.7%
-233.1%
Q1 24
-0.8%
-226.6%
EPS (diluted)
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
$0.03
$0.09
Q3 25
$-0.03
$1.94
Q2 25
$-0.03
$-1.00
Q1 25
$0.25
$-1.03
Q4 24
$-0.14
$-1.95
Q3 24
$-0.14
$-3.08
Q2 24
$-0.08
$-2.52
Q1 24
$0.00
$-3.04

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$306.7M
$3.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$91.9M
$44.7M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$543.5M
$-271.1M
Total Assets
$771.0M
$226.8M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.17×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
$306.7M
$3.0M
Q3 25
$301.8M
$3.5M
Q2 25
$316.7M
$9.5M
Q1 25
$272.0M
$18.5M
Q4 24
$273.9M
$40.4M
Q3 24
$410.9M
$44.8M
Q2 24
$441.9M
$93.7M
Q1 24
$498.4M
$52.9M
Total Debt
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
$91.9M
$44.7M
Q3 25
$34.2M
Q2 25
$33.9M
Q1 25
$33.6M
Q4 24
$33.2M
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
Stockholders' Equity
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
$543.5M
$-271.1M
Q3 25
$537.6M
$-274.1M
Q2 25
$538.6M
$-354.6M
Q1 25
$540.2M
$-341.8M
Q4 24
$514.8M
$-326.4M
Q3 24
$540.2M
$-292.3M
Q2 24
$560.7M
$-241.3M
Q1 24
$568.3M
$-201.4M
Total Assets
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
$771.0M
$226.8M
Q3 25
$768.9M
$233.9M
Q2 25
$775.5M
$185.2M
Q1 25
$801.6M
$200.2M
Q4 24
$756.4M
$226.3M
Q3 24
$707.6M
$238.5M
Q2 24
$753.6M
$292.4M
Q1 24
$631.7M
$256.6M
Debt / Equity
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
0.17×
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$75.2M
$-16.6M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.0%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
22.01×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
$75.2M
$-16.6M
Q3 25
$9.5M
$-14.7M
Q2 25
$50.1M
$-20.2M
Q1 25
$2.4M
$-25.6M
Q4 24
$50.1M
$-28.7M
Q3 24
$-593.0K
$-53.3M
Q2 24
$16.1M
$-38.2M
Q1 24
$54.8M
$-38.2M
Free Cash Flow
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
$-20.2M
Q1 25
$335.0K
$-25.6M
Q4 24
$-98.5M
$-28.7M
Q3 24
$-2.8M
$-53.3M
Q2 24
$-126.7M
$-38.6M
Q1 24
$54.6M
$-38.2M
FCF Margin
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
-78.7%
Q1 25
0.3%
-106.5%
Q4 24
-201.8%
-107.0%
Q3 24
-12.1%
-212.2%
Q2 24
-490.5%
-164.4%
Q1 24
224.4%
-136.5%
Capex Intensity
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
0.0%
Q3 25
0.0%
Q2 25
0.0%
Q1 25
1.7%
0.0%
Q4 24
304.4%
0.3%
Q3 24
9.6%
0.0%
Q2 24
553.0%
2.0%
Q1 24
1.1%
0.1%
Cash Conversion
ACTG
ACTG
AGEN
AGEN
Q4 25
22.01×
Q3 25
-0.23×
Q2 25
Q1 25
0.10×
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

ACTG
ACTG

Energy Operations$16.0M32%
Transportation Safety$10.4M21%
Office Storage And Display Solutions$8.4M17%
Printers Consumables And Parts$6.5M13%
Natural Gas Reserves$5.1M10%
Natural Gas Liquids Reserves$3.3M7%

AGEN
AGEN

Non Cash Royalty Revenue$31.1M91%
Other$3.2M9%

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