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Side-by-side financial comparison of AMERICAN FINANCIAL GROUP INC (AFG) and Vertex Pharmaceuticals (VRTX). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Vertex Pharmaceuticals is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($3.2B vs $2.1B, roughly 1.5× AMERICAN FINANCIAL GROUP INC). Vertex Pharmaceuticals runs the higher net margin — 37.3% vs 14.5%, a 22.8% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Vertex Pharmaceuticals posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (9.5% vs -4.0%). Over the past eight quarters, Vertex Pharmaceuticals's revenue compounded faster (8.9% CAGR vs 4.0%).

The Western Union Company is an American multinational financial services corporation headquartered in Denver, Colorado.

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated is an American biopharmaceutical company based in Boston, Massachusetts. It was one of the first biotech firms to use an explicit strategy of rational drug design rather than combinatorial chemistry. It maintains headquarters in Boston, Massachusetts, and three research facilities, in San Diego, California, and Milton Park, Oxfordshire, England.

AFG vs VRTX — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
VRTX
VRTX
1.5× larger
VRTX
$3.2B
$2.1B
AFG
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
VRTX
VRTX
+13.5% gap
VRTX
9.5%
-4.0%
AFG
Higher net margin
VRTX
VRTX
22.8% more per $
VRTX
37.3%
14.5%
AFG
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
VRTX
VRTX
Annualised
VRTX
8.9%
4.0%
AFG

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Revenue
$2.1B
$3.2B
Net Profit
$299.0M
$1.2B
Gross Margin
85.4%
Operating Margin
18.4%
37.8%
Net Margin
14.5%
37.3%
Revenue YoY
-4.0%
9.5%
Net Profit YoY
17.3%
30.5%
EPS (diluted)
$3.59
$4.64

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
$2.1B
$3.2B
Q3 25
$2.3B
$3.1B
Q2 25
$1.9B
$3.0B
Q1 25
$1.9B
$2.8B
Q4 24
$2.1B
$2.9B
Q3 24
$2.4B
$2.8B
Q2 24
$1.9B
$2.6B
Q1 24
$1.9B
$2.7B
Net Profit
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
$299.0M
$1.2B
Q3 25
$215.0M
$1.1B
Q2 25
$174.0M
$1.0B
Q1 25
$154.0M
$646.3M
Q4 24
$255.0M
$913.0M
Q3 24
$181.0M
$1.0B
Q2 24
$209.0M
$-3.6B
Q1 24
$242.0M
$1.1B
Gross Margin
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
85.4%
Q3 25
86.5%
Q2 25
86.3%
Q1 25
86.9%
Q4 24
85.5%
Q3 24
85.8%
Q2 24
85.9%
Q1 24
87.3%
Operating Margin
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
18.4%
37.8%
Q3 25
11.5%
38.6%
Q2 25
11.9%
38.8%
Q1 25
10.6%
22.7%
Q4 24
14.9%
35.2%
Q3 24
9.7%
40.3%
Q2 24
14.3%
-132.9%
Q1 24
15.9%
42.4%
Net Margin
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
14.5%
37.3%
Q3 25
9.2%
35.2%
Q2 25
9.0%
34.8%
Q1 25
8.3%
23.3%
Q4 24
11.9%
31.4%
Q3 24
7.6%
37.7%
Q2 24
11.0%
-135.8%
Q1 24
12.7%
40.9%
EPS (diluted)
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
$3.59
$4.64
Q3 25
$2.58
$4.20
Q2 25
$2.07
$3.99
Q1 25
$1.84
$2.49
Q4 24
$3.03
$3.62
Q3 24
$2.16
$4.01
Q2 24
$2.49
$-13.92
Q1 24
$2.89
$4.21

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.7B
$6.6B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$1.8B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$4.8B
$18.7B
Total Assets
$32.6B
$25.6B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.38×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
$1.7B
$6.6B
Q3 25
$1.8B
$6.3B
Q2 25
$1.3B
$6.4B
Q1 25
$1.3B
$6.2B
Q4 24
$1.4B
$6.1B
Q3 24
$1.3B
$6.5B
Q2 24
$1.1B
$5.8B
Q1 24
$1.1B
$10.2B
Total Debt
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
$1.8B
Q3 25
$1.8B
Q2 25
$1.5B
Q1 25
$1.5B
Q4 24
$1.5B
Q3 24
$1.5B
Q2 24
$1.5B
Q1 24
$1.5B
Stockholders' Equity
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
$4.8B
$18.7B
Q3 25
$4.7B
$17.3B
Q2 25
$4.5B
$17.2B
Q1 25
$4.4B
$16.5B
Q4 24
$4.5B
$16.4B
Q3 24
$4.7B
$15.6B
Q2 24
$4.4B
$14.8B
Q1 24
$4.2B
$18.5B
Total Assets
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
$32.6B
$25.6B
Q3 25
$33.8B
$24.9B
Q2 25
$30.7B
$24.0B
Q1 25
$30.3B
$22.9B
Q4 24
$30.8B
$22.5B
Q3 24
$32.6B
$22.2B
Q2 24
$29.9B
$20.1B
Q1 24
$30.0B
$23.9B
Debt / Equity
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
0.38×
Q3 25
0.38×
Q2 25
0.33×
Q1 25
0.34×
Q4 24
0.33×
Q3 24
0.31×
Q2 24
0.34×
Q1 24
0.35×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$784.0M
$498.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$348.6M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
10.9%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
4.7%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
2.62×
0.42×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$3.2B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
$784.0M
$498.0M
Q3 25
$216.0M
$1.2B
Q2 25
$191.0M
$1.1B
Q1 25
$342.0M
$818.9M
Q4 24
$674.0M
$584.6M
Q3 24
$459.0M
$1.4B
Q2 24
$-88.0M
$-3.8B
Q1 24
$107.0M
$1.3B
Free Cash Flow
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
$348.6M
Q3 25
$1.1B
Q2 25
$927.4M
Q1 25
$778.2M
Q4 24
$492.0M
Q3 24
$1.3B
Q2 24
$-3.8B
Q1 24
$1.2B
FCF Margin
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
10.9%
Q3 25
37.0%
Q2 25
31.3%
Q1 25
28.1%
Q4 24
16.9%
Q3 24
47.0%
Q2 24
-144.5%
Q1 24
46.0%
Capex Intensity
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
4.7%
Q3 25
3.3%
Q2 25
4.9%
Q1 25
1.5%
Q4 24
3.2%
Q3 24
2.4%
Q2 24
2.6%
Q1 24
2.5%
Cash Conversion
AFG
AFG
VRTX
VRTX
Q4 25
2.62×
0.42×
Q3 25
1.00×
1.15×
Q2 25
1.10×
1.04×
Q1 25
2.22×
1.27×
Q4 24
2.64×
0.64×
Q3 24
2.54×
1.31×
Q2 24
-0.42×
Q1 24
0.44×
1.19×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

AFG
AFG

Property And Casualty Insurance$2.0B96%
Other$83.0M4%

VRTX
VRTX

TRIKAFTAKAFTRIO$2.6B81%
ALYFTREK$380.1M12%
Manufactured Product Other$237.4M7%

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