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Side-by-side financial comparison of Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (APLS) and CATO CORP (CATO). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($199.9M vs $155.4M, roughly 1.3× CATO CORP). CATO CORP runs the higher net margin — -3.3% vs -29.5%, a 26.1% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CATO CORP posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (6.3% vs -5.9%). CATO CORP produced more free cash flow last quarter ($-12.9M vs $-14.3M). Over the past eight quarters, Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (7.7% CAGR vs -5.7%).

Apellis Pharmaceuticals is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing targeted therapies that modulate the complement system to address serious unmet medical needs. Its core products target ophthalmic conditions like geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration, as well as rare hematological and autoimmune disorders, with primary operations in the United States and European markets.

The Cato Corporation is an American retailer of women's fashions and accessories. The company is headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina. As of January 2016, the company operated 1,372 stores under the names Cato, Cato Plus, It's Fashion, It's Fashion Metro and Versona.

APLS vs CATO — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
APLS
APLS
1.3× larger
APLS
$199.9M
$155.4M
CATO
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CATO
CATO
+12.3% gap
CATO
6.3%
-5.9%
APLS
Higher net margin
CATO
CATO
26.1% more per $
CATO
-3.3%
-29.5%
APLS
More free cash flow
CATO
CATO
$1.4M more FCF
CATO
$-12.9M
$-14.3M
APLS
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
APLS
APLS
Annualised
APLS
7.7%
-5.7%
CATO

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q3 FY2026

Metric
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Revenue
$199.9M
$155.4M
Net Profit
$-59.0M
$-5.2M
Gross Margin
32.7%
Operating Margin
-25.6%
-5.3%
Net Margin
-29.5%
-3.3%
Revenue YoY
-5.9%
6.3%
Net Profit YoY
-62.2%
65.6%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.40
$-0.28

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
$199.9M
$155.4M
Q3 25
$458.6M
$176.5M
Q2 25
$178.5M
$170.2M
Q1 25
$166.8M
$157.9M
Q4 24
$212.5M
$146.2M
Q3 24
$196.8M
$168.6M
Q2 24
$199.7M
$177.1M
Q1 24
$172.3M
$174.9M
Net Profit
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
$-59.0M
$-5.2M
Q3 25
$215.7M
$6.8M
Q2 25
$-42.2M
$3.3M
Q1 25
$-92.2M
$-14.1M
Q4 24
$-36.4M
$-15.1M
Q3 24
$-57.4M
$95.0K
Q2 24
$-37.7M
$11.0M
Q1 24
$-66.4M
Gross Margin
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
32.7%
Q3 25
36.8%
Q2 25
35.8%
Q1 25
29.2%
Q4 24
29.6%
Q3 24
35.3%
Q2 24
36.5%
Q1 24
32.1%
Operating Margin
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
-25.6%
-5.3%
Q3 25
48.7%
3.1%
Q2 25
-18.6%
2.0%
Q1 25
-50.0%
-15.2%
Q4 24
-12.3%
-11.6%
Q3 24
-24.0%
-0.4%
Q2 24
-14.7%
3.5%
Q1 24
-36.0%
-9.5%
Net Margin
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
-29.5%
-3.3%
Q3 25
47.0%
3.9%
Q2 25
-23.6%
1.9%
Q1 25
-55.3%
-8.9%
Q4 24
-17.1%
-10.3%
Q3 24
-29.2%
0.1%
Q2 24
-18.9%
6.2%
Q1 24
-38.5%
EPS (diluted)
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
$-0.40
$-0.28
Q3 25
$1.67
$0.35
Q2 25
$-0.33
$0.17
Q1 25
$-0.74
$-0.73
Q4 24
$-0.30
$-0.79
Q3 24
$-0.46
$0.01
Q2 24
$-0.30
$0.54
Q1 24
$-0.54
$-1.15

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$466.2M
$79.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$370.1M
$167.6M
Total Assets
$1.1B
$450.2M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
$466.2M
$79.0M
Q3 25
$479.2M
$90.8M
Q2 25
$370.0M
$80.0M
Q1 25
$358.4M
$77.7M
Q4 24
$411.3M
$86.2M
Q3 24
$396.9M
$104.7M
Q2 24
$360.1M
$105.4M
Q1 24
$325.9M
$103.0M
Total Debt
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
$93.1M
Stockholders' Equity
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
$370.1M
$167.6M
Q3 25
$401.2M
$172.2M
Q2 25
$156.3M
$164.9M
Q1 25
$164.2M
$162.3M
Q4 24
$228.5M
$177.1M
Q3 24
$237.1M
$195.1M
Q2 24
$264.3M
$196.9M
Q1 24
$266.7M
$192.3M
Total Assets
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
$1.1B
$450.2M
Q3 25
$1.1B
$436.9M
Q2 25
$821.4M
$440.8M
Q1 25
$807.3M
$452.4M
Q4 24
$885.1M
$424.4M
Q3 24
$901.9M
$455.6M
Q2 24
$904.5M
$477.1M
Q1 24
$831.9M
$486.8M
Debt / Equity
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
0.35×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-14.2M
$-12.4M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-14.3M
$-12.9M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-7.1%
-8.3%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.1%
0.3%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$45.0M
$-7.5M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
$-14.2M
$-12.4M
Q3 25
$108.5M
$11.8M
Q2 25
$4.4M
$3.9M
Q1 25
$-53.4M
$-6.5M
Q4 24
$19.4M
$-22.1M
Q3 24
$34.1M
$3.1M
Q2 24
$-8.3M
$5.7M
Q1 24
$-133.0M
$-11.2M
Free Cash Flow
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
$-14.3M
$-12.9M
Q3 25
$108.3M
$10.4M
Q2 25
$4.4M
$2.8M
Q1 25
$-53.4M
$-7.8M
Q4 24
$19.3M
$-23.8M
Q3 24
$1.6M
Q2 24
$-8.4M
$2.4M
Q1 24
$-133.3M
$-13.5M
FCF Margin
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
-7.1%
-8.3%
Q3 25
23.6%
5.9%
Q2 25
2.5%
1.7%
Q1 25
-32.0%
-5.0%
Q4 24
9.1%
-16.3%
Q3 24
0.9%
Q2 24
-4.2%
1.4%
Q1 24
-77.3%
-7.7%
Capex Intensity
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
0.1%
0.3%
Q3 25
0.0%
0.8%
Q2 25
0.0%
0.6%
Q1 25
0.0%
0.9%
Q4 24
0.0%
1.2%
Q3 24
0.0%
0.9%
Q2 24
0.0%
1.8%
Q1 24
0.2%
1.3%
Cash Conversion
APLS
APLS
CATO
CATO
Q4 25
Q3 25
0.50×
1.72×
Q2 25
1.17×
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
32.95×
Q2 24
0.52×
Q1 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

APLS
APLS

Syfovre$155.2M78%
Empaveli Pegcetacoplan$35.1M18%
Licensing And Other Revenue$9.6M5%

CATO
CATO

Retail Segment$154.7M100%
Credit Card$5.3M3%

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