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Side-by-side financial comparison of Digital Turbine, Inc. (APPS) and RESEARCH FRONTIERS INC (REFR). Click either name above to swap in a different company.
Digital Turbine, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($151.4M vs $72.1K, roughly 2099.1× RESEARCH FRONTIERS INC). Digital Turbine, Inc. runs the higher net margin — 3.4% vs -1061.5%, a 1064.8% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Digital Turbine, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (12.4% vs -59.5%). Over the past eight quarters, Digital Turbine, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (16.2% CAGR vs -52.0%).
Digital Turbine, Inc. is a global ad technology company that provides end-to-end mobile app monetization, user acquisition, and targeted advertising solutions. It partners with mobile network operators, original equipment manufacturers, and app developers to deliver seamless, contextually relevant app experiences and ad engagements to end users across North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific, serving core segments of telecom, mobile tech and consumer app industries.
Research Frontiers is an American nanotechnology company based in Woodbury, New York that was founded by Robert Saxe in 1965 to develop light control technology from Polaroid known as smart glass. The company develops and licenses its patented SPD-SmartGlass technology. The company currently has six full-time employees.
APPS vs REFR — Head-to-Head
Income Statement — Q3 2026 vs Q4 2025
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $151.4M | $72.1K |
| Net Profit | $5.1M | $-765.6K |
| Gross Margin | 57.4% | — |
| Operating Margin | 14.3% | -1072.5% |
| Net Margin | 3.4% | -1061.5% |
| Revenue YoY | 12.4% | -59.5% |
| Net Profit YoY | 122.1% | -25.9% |
| EPS (diluted) | $0.03 | $-0.02 |
Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.
8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend
Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.
| Q4 25 | $151.4M | $72.1K | ||
| Q3 25 | $140.4M | $359.4K | ||
| Q2 25 | $130.9M | $129.9K | ||
| Q1 25 | $119.2M | $559.8K | ||
| Q4 24 | $134.6M | $178.2K | ||
| Q3 24 | $118.7M | $354.4K | ||
| Q2 24 | $118.0M | $489.6K | ||
| Q1 24 | $112.2M | $313.4K |
| Q4 25 | $5.1M | $-765.6K | ||
| Q3 25 | $-21.4M | $-298.5K | ||
| Q2 25 | $-14.1M | $-803.8K | ||
| Q1 25 | $-18.8M | $-177.7K | ||
| Q4 24 | $-23.1M | $-607.9K | ||
| Q3 24 | $-25.0M | $-166.8K | ||
| Q2 24 | $-25.2M | $-94.0K | ||
| Q1 24 | $-236.5M | $-442.6K |
| Q4 25 | 57.4% | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 55.1% | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 55.6% | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 55.4% | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 48.0% | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 52.6% | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 52.7% | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 52.3% | — |
| Q4 25 | 14.3% | -1072.5% | ||
| Q3 25 | 4.7% | -84.6% | ||
| Q2 25 | -3.6% | -627.5% | ||
| Q1 25 | -9.8% | -42.8% | ||
| Q4 24 | -9.5% | -350.4% | ||
| Q3 24 | -11.4% | -65.4% | ||
| Q2 24 | -13.6% | -23.7% | ||
| Q1 24 | -185.2% | -149.9% |
| Q4 25 | 3.4% | -1061.5% | ||
| Q3 25 | -15.2% | -83.0% | ||
| Q2 25 | -10.8% | -618.8% | ||
| Q1 25 | -15.8% | -31.7% | ||
| Q4 24 | -17.2% | -341.2% | ||
| Q3 24 | -21.0% | -47.1% | ||
| Q2 24 | -21.3% | -19.2% | ||
| Q1 24 | -210.7% | -141.2% |
| Q4 25 | $0.03 | $-0.02 | ||
| Q3 25 | $-0.20 | $-0.01 | ||
| Q2 25 | $-0.13 | $-0.02 | ||
| Q1 25 | $-0.18 | $-0.01 | ||
| Q4 24 | $-0.22 | $-0.03 | ||
| Q3 24 | $-0.24 | $0.00 | ||
| Q2 24 | $-0.25 | $0.00 | ||
| Q1 24 | $-2.33 | $-0.01 |
Balance Sheet & Financial Strength
Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand | $40.2M | $664.3K |
| Total DebtLower is stronger | $355.0M | — |
| Stockholders' EquityBook value | $194.6M | $933.6K |
| Total Assets | $858.2M | $2.3M |
| Debt / EquityLower = less leverage | 1.82× | — |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q4 25 | $40.2M | $664.3K | ||
| Q3 25 | $38.8M | $1.1M | ||
| Q2 25 | $33.4M | $1.3M | ||
| Q1 25 | $39.4M | $1.4M | ||
| Q4 24 | $34.6M | $2.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $32.1M | $1.6M | ||
| Q2 24 | $35.0M | $1.9M | ||
| Q1 24 | $32.9M | $2.1M |
| Q4 25 | $355.0M | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $396.4M | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $400.5M | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $408.7M | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $408.2M | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $407.6M | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $393.8M | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $383.5M | — |
| Q4 25 | $194.6M | $933.6K | ||
| Q3 25 | $148.1M | $1.5M | ||
| Q2 25 | $152.3M | $1.8M | ||
| Q1 25 | $154.0M | $2.4M | ||
| Q4 24 | $163.6M | $2.6M | ||
| Q3 24 | $182.4M | $2.8M | ||
| Q2 24 | $196.0M | $3.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $213.9M | $3.1M |
| Q4 25 | $858.2M | $2.3M | ||
| Q3 25 | $818.7M | $2.8M | ||
| Q2 25 | $818.4M | $3.2M | ||
| Q1 25 | $812.9M | $3.8M | ||
| Q4 24 | $839.7M | $4.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $844.5M | $3.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $860.2M | $3.4M | ||
| Q1 24 | $865.5M | $3.5M |
| Q4 25 | 1.82× | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 2.68× | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.63× | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 2.65× | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 2.50× | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 2.24× | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 2.01× | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 1.79× | — |
Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency
How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash FlowLast quarter | $14.2M | $-465.9K |
| Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex | — | $-466.1K |
| FCF MarginFCF / Revenue | — | -646.2% |
| Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue | — | 0.2% |
| Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit | 2.78× | — |
| TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters | — | $-1.3M |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q4 25 | $14.2M | $-465.9K | ||
| Q3 25 | $14.5M | $-143.5K | ||
| Q2 25 | $8.8M | $-78.4K | ||
| Q1 25 | $11.5M | $-641.3K | ||
| Q4 24 | $10.4M | $47.1K | ||
| Q3 24 | $-8.7M | $-257.9K | ||
| Q2 24 | $-1.4M | $-186.9K | ||
| Q1 24 | $-11.8M | $-391.1K |
| Q4 25 | — | $-466.1K | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $-143.9K | ||
| Q2 25 | — | $-78.5K | ||
| Q1 25 | — | $-641.4K | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $46.2K | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $-258.5K | ||
| Q2 24 | — | $-187.0K | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $-391.2K |
| Q4 25 | — | -646.2% | ||
| Q3 25 | — | -40.0% | ||
| Q2 25 | — | -60.5% | ||
| Q1 25 | — | -114.6% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 25.9% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | -72.9% | ||
| Q2 24 | — | -38.2% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | -124.8% |
| Q4 25 | — | 0.2% | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 0.1% | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 0.1% | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 0.0% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 0.5% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 0.2% | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 0.0% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 0.0% |
| Q4 25 | 2.78× | — | ||
| Q3 25 | — | — | ||
| Q2 25 | — | — | ||
| Q1 25 | — | — | ||
| Q4 24 | — | — | ||
| Q3 24 | — | — | ||
| Q2 24 | — | — | ||
| Q1 24 | — | — |
Financial Flow Comparison
Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
APPS
| On Device Solutions | $99.6M | 66% |
| App Growth Platform | $52.6M | 35% |
REFR
Segment breakdown not available.
