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Side-by-side financial comparison of CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP (CATY) and IPG PHOTONICS CORP (IPGP). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

IPG PHOTONICS CORP is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($274.5M vs $222.8M, roughly 1.2× CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP). CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP runs the higher net margin — 653.4% vs 4.8%, a 648.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (19.5% vs 17.1%). CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP produced more free cash flow last quarter ($363.7M vs $10.9M). Over the past eight quarters, CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP's revenue compounded faster (12.8% CAGR vs 4.4%).

Cathay General Bancorp is a U.S.-headquartered bank holding company that operates Cathay Bank, offering full-spectrum commercial and personal banking services. It primarily serves Asian American communities and small-to-medium enterprises across major U.S. states including California, New York and Texas, as well as select Asian markets, with products covering deposits, loans, and wealth management solutions.

IPG Photonics Corporation is a manufacturer of fiber lasers. IPG Photonics developed and commercialized optical fiber lasers, which are used in a variety of applications including materials processing, medical applications and telecommunications. IPG has manufacturing facilities in the United States, Germany, Russia and Italy.

CATY vs IPGP — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
IPGP
IPGP
1.2× larger
IPGP
$274.5M
$222.8M
CATY
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CATY
CATY
+2.4% gap
CATY
19.5%
17.1%
IPGP
Higher net margin
CATY
CATY
648.6% more per $
CATY
653.4%
4.8%
IPGP
More free cash flow
CATY
CATY
$352.7M more FCF
CATY
$363.7M
$10.9M
IPGP
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
CATY
CATY
Annualised
CATY
12.8%
4.4%
IPGP

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Revenue
$222.8M
$274.5M
Net Profit
$90.5M
$13.3M
Gross Margin
36.1%
Operating Margin
50.9%
1.2%
Net Margin
653.4%
4.8%
Revenue YoY
19.5%
17.1%
Net Profit YoY
12.9%
69.8%
EPS (diluted)
$1.33
$0.30

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$222.8M
$274.5M
Q3 25
$210.6M
$250.8M
Q2 25
$196.6M
$250.7M
Q1 25
$187.8M
$227.8M
Q4 24
$186.5M
$234.3M
Q3 24
$189.5M
$233.1M
Q2 24
$178.5M
$257.6M
Q1 24
$175.2M
$252.0M
Net Profit
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$90.5M
$13.3M
Q3 25
$77.7M
$7.5M
Q2 25
$77.5M
$6.6M
Q1 25
$69.5M
$3.8M
Q4 24
$80.2M
$7.8M
Q3 24
$67.5M
$-233.6M
Q2 24
$66.8M
$20.2M
Q1 24
$71.4M
$24.1M
Gross Margin
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
36.1%
Q3 25
39.5%
Q2 25
37.3%
Q1 25
39.4%
Q4 24
38.6%
Q3 24
23.2%
Q2 24
37.3%
Q1 24
38.7%
Operating Margin
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
50.9%
1.2%
Q3 25
44.5%
3.1%
Q2 25
49.0%
0.0%
Q1 25
46.1%
0.8%
Q4 24
46.5%
6.0%
Q3 24
41.2%
-108.7%
Q2 24
40.7%
4.7%
Q1 24
45.7%
7.6%
Net Margin
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
653.4%
4.8%
Q3 25
36.9%
3.0%
Q2 25
39.4%
2.6%
Q1 25
37.0%
1.6%
Q4 24
587.9%
3.3%
Q3 24
35.6%
-100.2%
Q2 24
37.4%
7.8%
Q1 24
40.8%
9.6%
EPS (diluted)
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$1.33
$0.30
Q3 25
$1.13
$0.18
Q2 25
$1.10
$0.16
Q1 25
$0.98
$0.09
Q4 24
$1.11
$0.27
Q3 24
$0.94
$-5.33
Q2 24
$0.92
$0.45
Q1 24
$0.98
$0.52

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$839.3M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$119.1M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$2.9B
$2.1B
Total Assets
$24.2B
$2.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.04×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$839.3M
Q3 25
$870.4M
Q2 25
$899.6M
Q1 25
$926.9M
Q4 24
$930.2M
Q3 24
$1.0B
Q2 24
$1.1B
Q1 24
$1.1B
Total Debt
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$119.1M
Q3 25
$119.1M
Q2 25
$119.1M
Q1 25
$119.1M
Q4 24
$119.1M
Q3 24
$119.1M
Q2 24
$119.1M
Q1 24
$119.1M
Stockholders' Equity
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$2.9B
$2.1B
Q3 25
$2.9B
$2.1B
Q2 25
$2.9B
$2.1B
Q1 25
$2.9B
$2.1B
Q4 24
$2.8B
$2.0B
Q3 24
$2.8B
$2.1B
Q2 24
$2.8B
$2.3B
Q1 24
$2.8B
$2.3B
Total Assets
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$24.2B
$2.4B
Q3 25
$24.1B
$2.4B
Q2 25
$23.7B
$2.4B
Q1 25
$23.2B
$2.3B
Q4 24
$23.1B
$2.3B
Q3 24
$23.3B
$2.4B
Q2 24
$23.2B
$2.5B
Q1 24
$23.4B
$2.6B
Debt / Equity
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
0.04×
Q3 25
0.04×
Q2 25
0.04×
Q1 25
0.04×
Q4 24
0.04×
Q3 24
0.04×
Q2 24
0.04×
Q1 24
0.04×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$368.6M
$28.8M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$363.7M
$10.9M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
163.2%
4.0%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
2.2%
6.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
4.07×
2.17×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$672.7M
$-3.5M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$368.6M
$28.8M
Q3 25
$150.6M
$35.3M
Q2 25
$64.0M
$-2.2M
Q1 25
$99.0M
$13.4M
Q4 24
$329.2M
$73.8M
Q3 24
$81.2M
$66.1M
Q2 24
$72.9M
$53.5M
Q1 24
$88.2M
$54.6M
Free Cash Flow
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$363.7M
$10.9M
Q3 25
$150.1M
$14.6M
Q2 25
$62.7M
$-17.6M
Q1 25
$96.3M
$-11.4M
Q4 24
$325.5M
$50.6M
Q3 24
$80.0M
$43.0M
Q2 24
$72.4M
$29.2M
Q1 24
$87.3M
$26.5M
FCF Margin
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
163.2%
4.0%
Q3 25
71.3%
5.8%
Q2 25
31.9%
-7.0%
Q1 25
51.2%
-5.0%
Q4 24
174.6%
21.6%
Q3 24
42.2%
18.4%
Q2 24
40.5%
11.3%
Q1 24
49.8%
10.5%
Capex Intensity
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
2.2%
6.5%
Q3 25
0.2%
8.3%
Q2 25
0.6%
6.1%
Q1 25
1.4%
10.9%
Q4 24
1.9%
9.9%
Q3 24
0.6%
9.9%
Q2 24
0.3%
9.4%
Q1 24
0.5%
11.1%
Cash Conversion
CATY
CATY
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
4.07×
2.17×
Q3 25
1.94×
4.73×
Q2 25
0.83×
-0.34×
Q1 25
1.42×
3.58×
Q4 24
4.10×
9.44×
Q3 24
1.20×
Q2 24
1.09×
2.65×
Q1 24
1.23×
2.27×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CATY
CATY

Segment breakdown not available.

IPGP
IPGP

Materials Processing$232.8M85%
Laser And Non Laser Systems$38.8M14%
Transferred Over Time$5.3M2%

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