vs
Side-by-side financial comparison of CENTURY ALUMINUM CO (CENX) and CF Industries (CF). Click either name above to swap in a different company.
CF Industries is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($1.9B vs $633.7M, roughly 3.0× CENTURY ALUMINUM CO). CF Industries runs the higher net margin — 26.4% vs 0.3%, a 26.2% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CF Industries posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (22.8% vs 0.4%). CF Industries produced more free cash flow last quarter ($313.0M vs $67.7M). Over the past eight quarters, CENTURY ALUMINUM CO's revenue compounded faster (13.8% CAGR vs 12.8%).
Century Aluminum Company is a US-based producer of primary aluminum, with aluminum plants in Kentucky, South Carolina and Iceland. It is the largest producer of primary aluminum in the United States. The company is a publicly held corporation listed on the NASDAQ. The headquarters is at One South Wacker in Chicago.
CF Industries Holdings, Inc. is an American manufacturer and distributor of agricultural fertilizers, including ammonia, urea, and ammonium nitrate products. The company is based in Northbrook, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago, and was founded in 1946 as the Central Farmers Fertilizer Company. For its first 56 years, it was a federation of regional agricultural supply cooperatives. CF then demutualized, and became a publicly traded company.
CENX vs CF — Head-to-Head
Income Statement — Q4 2025 vs Q4 2025
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $633.7M | $1.9B |
| Net Profit | $1.8M | $495.0M |
| Gross Margin | 13.0% | 40.9% |
| Operating Margin | 5.2% | 33.0% |
| Net Margin | 0.3% | 26.4% |
| Revenue YoY | 0.4% | 22.8% |
| Net Profit YoY | -96.0% | 26.3% |
| EPS (diluted) | $0.03 | $2.56 |
Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.
8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend
Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.
| Q4 25 | $633.7M | $1.9B | ||
| Q3 25 | $632.2M | $1.7B | ||
| Q2 25 | $628.1M | $1.9B | ||
| Q1 25 | $633.9M | $1.7B | ||
| Q4 24 | $630.9M | $1.5B | ||
| Q3 24 | $539.1M | $1.4B | ||
| Q2 24 | $560.8M | $1.6B | ||
| Q1 24 | $489.5M | $1.5B |
| Q4 25 | $1.8M | $495.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $14.9M | $460.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $-4.6M | $492.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $29.7M | $351.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $45.2M | $392.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $47.3M | $341.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $-2.5M | $506.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $246.8M | $238.0M |
| Q4 25 | 13.0% | 40.9% | ||
| Q3 25 | 12.2% | 38.1% | ||
| Q2 25 | 5.8% | 39.9% | ||
| Q1 25 | 9.6% | 34.4% | ||
| Q4 24 | 10.5% | 34.4% | ||
| Q3 24 | 15.2% | 32.4% | ||
| Q2 24 | 3.6% | 43.2% | ||
| Q1 24 | 3.4% | 27.8% |
| Q4 25 | 5.2% | 33.0% | ||
| Q3 25 | 9.2% | 35.0% | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.3% | 34.3% | ||
| Q1 25 | 7.3% | 27.4% | ||
| Q4 24 | 7.8% | 28.9% | ||
| Q3 24 | 11.8% | 26.6% | ||
| Q2 24 | 1.1% | 40.6% | ||
| Q1 24 | 0.4% | 20.6% |
| Q4 25 | 0.3% | 26.4% | ||
| Q3 25 | 2.4% | 27.7% | ||
| Q2 25 | -0.7% | 26.0% | ||
| Q1 25 | 4.7% | 21.1% | ||
| Q4 24 | 7.2% | 25.7% | ||
| Q3 24 | 8.8% | 24.9% | ||
| Q2 24 | -0.4% | 32.2% | ||
| Q1 24 | 50.4% | 16.2% |
| Q4 25 | $0.03 | $2.56 | ||
| Q3 25 | $0.15 | $2.19 | ||
| Q2 25 | $-0.05 | $2.37 | ||
| Q1 25 | $0.29 | $1.85 | ||
| Q4 24 | $0.58 | $1.86 | ||
| Q3 24 | $0.46 | $1.55 | ||
| Q2 24 | $-0.03 | $2.30 | ||
| Q1 24 | $2.26 | $1.03 |
Balance Sheet & Financial Strength
Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand | $134.2M | — |
| Total DebtLower is stronger | — | $3.2B |
| Stockholders' EquityBook value | $805.6M | $4.8B |
| Total Assets | $2.3B | $14.1B |
| Debt / EquityLower = less leverage | — | 0.66× |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q4 25 | $134.2M | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $151.4M | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $40.7M | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $44.9M | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $32.9M | — | ||
| Q3 24 | — | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $41.3M | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $93.5M | — |
| Q4 25 | — | $3.2B | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $3.0B | ||
| Q2 25 | — | $3.0B | ||
| Q1 25 | — | $3.0B | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $3.0B | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $3.0B | ||
| Q2 24 | — | $3.0B | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $3.0B |
| Q4 25 | $805.6M | $4.8B | ||
| Q3 25 | $741.8M | $4.8B | ||
| Q2 25 | $724.4M | $5.0B | ||
| Q1 25 | $726.3M | $4.8B | ||
| Q4 24 | $694.4M | $5.0B | ||
| Q3 24 | $628.5M | $5.2B | ||
| Q2 24 | $601.5M | $5.5B | ||
| Q1 24 | $601.5M | $5.4B |
| Q4 25 | $2.3B | $14.1B | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.1B | $14.2B | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.9B | $13.8B | ||
| Q1 25 | $2.0B | $13.3B | ||
| Q4 24 | $1.9B | $13.5B | ||
| Q3 24 | $2.1B | $13.8B | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.8B | $13.8B | ||
| Q1 24 | $1.8B | $13.9B |
| Q4 25 | — | 0.66× | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 0.61× | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 0.60× | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 0.62× | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 0.60× | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 0.57× | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 0.54× | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 0.55× |
Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency
How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash FlowLast quarter | $102.8M | $539.0M |
| Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex | $67.7M | $313.0M |
| FCF MarginFCF / Revenue | 10.7% | 16.7% |
| Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue | 5.5% | 12.1% |
| Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit | 57.11× | 1.09× |
| TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters | $84.8M | $1.8B |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q4 25 | $102.8M | $539.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.0M | $1.1B | ||
| Q2 25 | $7.9M | $563.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $72.3M | $586.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $-41.4M | $420.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $20.1M | $931.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $11.5M | $475.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $-14.8M | $445.0M |
| Q4 25 | $67.7M | $313.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $-18.1M | $717.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $-15.9M | $318.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $51.1M | $454.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $-54.6M | $223.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $-2.4M | $792.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $-5.4M | $391.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $-44.5M | $347.0M |
| Q4 25 | 10.7% | 16.7% | ||
| Q3 25 | -2.9% | 43.2% | ||
| Q2 25 | -2.5% | 16.8% | ||
| Q1 25 | 8.1% | 27.3% | ||
| Q4 24 | -8.7% | 14.6% | ||
| Q3 24 | -0.4% | 57.8% | ||
| Q2 24 | -1.0% | 24.9% | ||
| Q1 24 | -9.1% | 23.6% |
| Q4 25 | 5.5% | 12.1% | ||
| Q3 25 | 3.2% | 20.9% | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.8% | 13.0% | ||
| Q1 25 | 3.3% | 7.9% | ||
| Q4 24 | 2.1% | 12.9% | ||
| Q3 24 | 4.2% | 10.1% | ||
| Q2 24 | 3.0% | 5.3% | ||
| Q1 24 | 6.1% | 6.7% |
| Q4 25 | 57.11× | 1.09× | ||
| Q3 25 | 0.13× | 2.31× | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 1.14× | ||
| Q1 25 | 2.43× | 1.67× | ||
| Q4 24 | -0.92× | 1.07× | ||
| Q3 24 | 0.42× | 2.73× | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 0.94× | ||
| Q1 24 | -0.06× | 1.87× |
Financial Flow Comparison
Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
CENX
| Aluminum | $566.3M | 89% |
| Alumina | $67.4M | 11% |
CF
| Ammonia | $591.0M | 32% |
| UAN | $493.0M | 26% |
| Urea | $372.0M | 20% |
| Other | $244.0M | 13% |
| Other Products | $147.0M | 8% |
| Ammonium Nitrate Segment | $25.0M | 1% |
