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Side-by-side financial comparison of CF Industries (CF) and GRAPHIC PACKAGING HOLDING CO (GPK). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

GRAPHIC PACKAGING HOLDING CO is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($2.1B vs $1.9B, roughly 1.1× CF Industries). CF Industries runs the higher net margin — 26.4% vs 3.4%, a 23.1% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CF Industries posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (22.8% vs 0.2%). Over the past eight quarters, CF Industries's revenue compounded faster (12.8% CAGR vs -3.5%).

CF Industries Holdings, Inc. is an American manufacturer and distributor of agricultural fertilizers, including ammonia, urea, and ammonium nitrate products. The company is based in Northbrook, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago, and was founded in 1946 as the Central Farmers Fertilizer Company. For its first 56 years, it was a federation of regional agricultural supply cooperatives. CF then demutualized, and became a publicly traded company.

Graphic Packaging International is a Fortune 500 corporation based in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. It designs and manufactures packaging solutions for commercial products. GPI manufactures paperboard and folding cartons for a wide range of popular consumer goods, particularly beverages and packaged food. The company operates paperboard mills in Kalamazoo, Michigan; Macon, Georgia; Middletown, Ohio; Prosperity, South Carolina; Texarkana, Texas; and West Monroe, Louisiana, that use recycled...

CF vs GPK — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
GPK
GPK
1.1× larger
GPK
$2.1B
$1.9B
CF
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CF
CF
+22.6% gap
CF
22.8%
0.2%
GPK
Higher net margin
CF
CF
23.1% more per $
CF
26.4%
3.4%
GPK
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
CF
CF
Annualised
CF
12.8%
-3.5%
GPK

Income Statement — Q4 2025 vs Q4 2025

Metric
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Revenue
$1.9B
$2.1B
Net Profit
$495.0M
$71.0M
Gross Margin
40.9%
14.1%
Operating Margin
33.0%
7.4%
Net Margin
26.4%
3.4%
Revenue YoY
22.8%
0.2%
Net Profit YoY
26.3%
-48.6%
EPS (diluted)
$2.56
$0.24

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
$1.9B
$2.1B
Q3 25
$1.7B
$2.2B
Q2 25
$1.9B
$2.2B
Q1 25
$1.7B
$2.1B
Q4 24
$1.5B
$2.1B
Q3 24
$1.4B
$2.2B
Q2 24
$1.6B
$2.2B
Q1 24
$1.5B
$2.3B
Net Profit
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
$495.0M
$71.0M
Q3 25
$460.0M
$142.0M
Q2 25
$492.0M
$104.0M
Q1 25
$351.0M
$127.0M
Q4 24
$392.0M
$138.0M
Q3 24
$341.0M
$165.0M
Q2 24
$506.0M
$190.0M
Q1 24
$238.0M
$165.0M
Gross Margin
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
40.9%
14.1%
Q3 25
38.1%
19.6%
Q2 25
39.9%
18.7%
Q1 25
34.4%
20.6%
Q4 24
34.4%
21.4%
Q3 24
32.4%
22.3%
Q2 24
43.2%
21.2%
Q1 24
27.8%
23.0%
Operating Margin
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
33.0%
7.4%
Q3 25
35.0%
10.7%
Q2 25
34.3%
8.8%
Q1 25
27.4%
10.5%
Q4 24
28.9%
11.4%
Q3 24
26.6%
12.6%
Q2 24
40.6%
14.5%
Q1 24
20.6%
12.4%
Net Margin
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
26.4%
3.4%
Q3 25
27.7%
6.5%
Q2 25
26.0%
4.7%
Q1 25
21.1%
6.0%
Q4 24
25.7%
6.6%
Q3 24
24.9%
7.5%
Q2 24
32.2%
8.5%
Q1 24
16.2%
7.3%
EPS (diluted)
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
$2.56
$0.24
Q3 25
$2.19
$0.48
Q2 25
$2.37
$0.34
Q1 25
$1.85
$0.42
Q4 24
$1.86
$0.46
Q3 24
$1.55
$0.55
Q2 24
$2.30
$0.62
Q1 24
$1.03
$0.53

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$261.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$3.2B
$5.0B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$4.8B
$3.3B
Total Assets
$14.1B
$11.8B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.66×
1.51×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
$261.0M
Q3 25
$120.0M
Q2 25
$120.0M
Q1 25
$129.0M
Q4 24
$157.0M
Q3 24
$126.0M
Q2 24
$125.0M
Q1 24
$136.0M
Total Debt
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
$3.2B
$5.0B
Q3 25
$3.0B
$5.5B
Q2 25
$3.0B
$5.4B
Q1 25
$3.0B
$5.7B
Q4 24
$3.0B
$5.1B
Q3 24
$3.0B
$5.4B
Q2 24
$3.0B
$4.9B
Q1 24
$3.0B
$4.9B
Stockholders' Equity
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
$4.8B
$3.3B
Q3 25
$4.8B
$3.3B
Q2 25
$5.0B
$3.2B
Q1 25
$4.8B
$3.2B
Q4 24
$5.0B
$3.0B
Q3 24
$5.2B
$3.0B
Q2 24
$5.5B
$2.8B
Q1 24
$5.4B
$2.9B
Total Assets
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
$14.1B
$11.8B
Q3 25
$14.2B
$11.9B
Q2 25
$13.8B
$11.8B
Q1 25
$13.3B
$11.5B
Q4 24
$13.5B
$11.1B
Q3 24
$13.8B
$11.2B
Q2 24
$13.8B
$10.8B
Q1 24
$13.9B
$11.3B
Debt / Equity
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
0.66×
1.51×
Q3 25
0.61×
1.67×
Q2 25
0.60×
1.68×
Q1 25
0.62×
1.80×
Q4 24
0.60×
1.71×
Q3 24
0.57×
1.79×
Q2 24
0.54×
1.75×
Q1 24
0.55×
1.73×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$539.0M
$521.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$313.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
16.7%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
12.1%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.09×
7.34×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$1.8B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
$539.0M
$521.0M
Q3 25
$1.1B
$227.0M
Q2 25
$563.0M
$267.0M
Q1 25
$586.0M
$-174.0M
Q4 24
$420.0M
$489.0M
Q3 24
$931.0M
$187.0M
Q2 24
$475.0M
$161.0M
Q1 24
$445.0M
$3.0M
Free Cash Flow
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
$313.0M
Q3 25
$717.0M
Q2 25
$318.0M
Q1 25
$454.0M
Q4 24
$223.0M
Q3 24
$792.0M
Q2 24
$391.0M
Q1 24
$347.0M
FCF Margin
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
16.7%
Q3 25
43.2%
Q2 25
16.8%
Q1 25
27.3%
Q4 24
14.6%
Q3 24
57.8%
Q2 24
24.9%
Q1 24
23.6%
Capex Intensity
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
12.1%
Q3 25
20.9%
Q2 25
13.0%
Q1 25
7.9%
Q4 24
12.9%
Q3 24
10.1%
Q2 24
5.3%
Q1 24
6.7%
Cash Conversion
CF
CF
GPK
GPK
Q4 25
1.09×
7.34×
Q3 25
2.31×
1.60×
Q2 25
1.14×
2.57×
Q1 25
1.67×
-1.37×
Q4 24
1.07×
3.54×
Q3 24
2.73×
1.13×
Q2 24
0.94×
0.85×
Q1 24
1.87×
0.02×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CF
CF

Ammonia$591.0M32%
UAN$493.0M26%
Urea$372.0M20%
Other$244.0M13%
Other Products$147.0M8%
Ammonium Nitrate Segment$25.0M1%

GPK
GPK

Segment breakdown not available.

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