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Side-by-side financial comparison of Citizens Financial Group (CFG) and CMS Energy (CMS). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Citizens Financial Group is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($2.2B vs $2.1B, roughly 1.0× CMS Energy). Citizens Financial Group runs the higher net margin — 24.5% vs 13.5%, a 10.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CMS Energy posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (13.0% vs 8.6%). Over the past eight quarters, Citizens Financial Group's revenue compounded faster (4.9% CAGR vs -0.2%).

Citizens Financial Group, Inc. is an American bank holding company, headquartered in Providence, Rhode Island. The company owns the bank Citizens Bank, N.A., which operates in the U.S. states of Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Virginia, as well as Washington, DC.

CMS Energy Corporation is an American energy company based in Jackson, Michigan, that is focused principally on utility operations in Michigan. Its principal business is Consumers Energy, a public utility that provides electricity and natural gas to more than 6 million of Michigan's 10 million residents. Its non-utility businesses are focused primarily on domestic independent power production. Consumers Energy has operated since 1886.

CFG vs CMS — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
CFG
CFG
1.0× larger
CFG
$2.2B
$2.1B
CMS
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CMS
CMS
+4.4% gap
CMS
13.0%
8.6%
CFG
Higher net margin
CFG
CFG
10.9% more per $
CFG
24.5%
13.5%
CMS
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
CFG
CFG
Annualised
CFG
4.9%
-0.2%
CMS

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Revenue
$2.2B
$2.1B
Net Profit
$528.0M
$289.0M
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
31.4%
20.4%
Net Margin
24.5%
13.5%
Revenue YoY
8.6%
13.0%
Net Profit YoY
31.7%
9.1%
EPS (diluted)
$1.12
$0.94

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$2.2B
$2.1B
Q3 25
$2.1B
$2.0B
Q2 25
$2.0B
$1.8B
Q1 25
$1.9B
$2.4B
Q4 24
$2.0B
$1.9B
Q3 24
$1.9B
$1.7B
Q2 24
$2.0B
$1.6B
Q1 24
$2.0B
$2.1B
Net Profit
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$528.0M
$289.0M
Q3 25
$494.0M
$277.0M
Q2 25
$436.0M
$201.0M
Q1 25
$373.0M
$304.0M
Q4 24
$401.0M
$265.0M
Q3 24
$382.0M
$253.0M
Q2 24
$392.0M
$198.0M
Q1 24
$334.0M
$287.0M
Operating Margin
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
31.4%
20.4%
Q3 25
29.7%
24.4%
Q2 25
27.2%
17.6%
Q1 25
24.2%
20.6%
Q4 24
25.6%
22.5%
Q3 24
24.7%
21.4%
Q2 24
24.5%
18.0%
Q1 24
21.9%
19.2%
Net Margin
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
24.5%
13.5%
Q3 25
23.3%
14.0%
Q2 25
21.4%
11.2%
Q1 25
19.3%
12.7%
Q4 24
20.2%
14.0%
Q3 24
20.1%
14.8%
Q2 24
20.0%
12.6%
Q1 24
17.0%
13.4%
EPS (diluted)
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$1.12
$0.94
Q3 25
$1.05
$0.92
Q2 25
$0.92
$0.66
Q1 25
$0.77
$1.01
Q4 24
$0.83
$0.88
Q3 24
$0.77
$0.84
Q2 24
$0.78
$0.65
Q1 24
$0.65
$0.96

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$509.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$11.2B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$26.3B
$9.1B
Total Assets
$226.4B
$39.9B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.43×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$509.0M
Q3 25
$362.0M
Q2 25
$844.0M
Q1 25
$465.0M
Q4 24
$103.0M
Q3 24
$412.0M
Q2 24
$699.0M
Q1 24
$802.0M
Total Debt
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$11.2B
Q3 25
$10.4B
Q2 25
$12.5B
Q1 25
$12.3B
Q4 24
$12.4B
Q3 24
$13.9B
Q2 24
$13.1B
Q1 24
$13.8B
Stockholders' Equity
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$26.3B
$9.1B
Q3 25
$25.8B
$8.9B
Q2 25
$25.2B
$8.4B
Q1 25
$24.9B
$8.3B
Q4 24
$24.3B
$8.2B
Q3 24
$24.9B
$8.1B
Q2 24
$23.9B
$8.0B
Q1 24
$23.8B
$7.9B
Total Assets
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$226.4B
$39.9B
Q3 25
$222.7B
$38.0B
Q2 25
$218.3B
$37.7B
Q1 25
$220.1B
$36.3B
Q4 24
$217.5B
$35.9B
Q3 24
$219.7B
$34.8B
Q2 24
$219.9B
$34.4B
Q1 24
$220.4B
$33.9B
Debt / Equity
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
0.43×
Q3 25
0.40×
Q2 25
0.50×
Q1 25
0.49×
Q4 24
0.51×
Q3 24
0.56×
Q2 24
0.55×
Q1 24
0.58×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$2.2B
$478.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
4.19×
1.65×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$2.2B
$478.0M
Q3 25
$1.7B
$343.0M
Q2 25
$886.0M
$414.0M
Q1 25
$-213.0M
$1.0B
Q4 24
$2.0B
$403.0M
Q3 24
$130.0M
$304.0M
Q2 24
$834.0M
$707.0M
Q1 24
$554.0M
$956.0M
Free Cash Flow
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
Q3 25
$-635.0M
Q2 25
$-470.0M
Q1 25
$112.0M
Q4 24
Q3 24
$-502.0M
Q2 24
$26.0M
Q1 24
$343.0M
FCF Margin
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
Q3 25
-32.2%
Q2 25
-26.1%
Q1 25
4.7%
Q4 24
Q3 24
-29.3%
Q2 24
1.6%
Q1 24
16.0%
Capex Intensity
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
Q3 25
49.5%
Q2 25
49.2%
Q1 25
37.0%
Q4 24
Q3 24
47.1%
Q2 24
43.2%
Q1 24
28.6%
Cash Conversion
CFG
CFG
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
4.19×
1.65×
Q3 25
3.43×
1.24×
Q2 25
2.03×
2.06×
Q1 25
-0.57×
3.29×
Q4 24
4.99×
1.52×
Q3 24
0.34×
1.20×
Q2 24
2.13×
3.57×
Q1 24
1.66×
3.33×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CFG
CFG

Segment breakdown not available.

CMS
CMS

Electric Utility$1.3B59%
Gas Utility$803.0M38%
North Star Clean Energy$77.0M4%

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