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Side-by-side financial comparison of CMS Energy (CMS) and Jacobs Solutions (J). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Jacobs Solutions is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($3.3B vs $2.1B, roughly 1.5× CMS Energy). CMS Energy runs the higher net margin — 13.5% vs 3.8%, a 9.7% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CMS Energy posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (13.0% vs 12.3%). Over the past eight quarters, CMS Energy's revenue compounded faster (-0.2% CAGR vs -12.2%).

CMS Energy Corporation is an American energy company based in Jackson, Michigan, that is focused principally on utility operations in Michigan. Its principal business is Consumers Energy, a public utility that provides electricity and natural gas to more than 6 million of Michigan's 10 million residents. Its non-utility businesses are focused primarily on domestic independent power production. Consumers Energy has operated since 1886.

Jacobs Solutions Inc. is an American international technical professional services firm based in Dallas. The company provides engineering, technical, professional, and construction services as well as scientific and specialty consulting for a broad range of clients globally, including companies, organizations, and government agencies. Jacobs has consistently ranked No.

CMS vs J — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
J
J
1.5× larger
J
$3.3B
$2.1B
CMS
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CMS
CMS
+0.7% gap
CMS
13.0%
12.3%
J
Higher net margin
CMS
CMS
9.7% more per $
CMS
13.5%
3.8%
J
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
CMS
CMS
Annualised
CMS
-0.2%
-12.2%
J

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
CMS
CMS
J
J
Revenue
$2.1B
$3.3B
Net Profit
$289.0M
$125.5M
Gross Margin
23.2%
Operating Margin
20.4%
7.1%
Net Margin
13.5%
3.8%
Revenue YoY
13.0%
12.3%
Net Profit YoY
9.1%
792.3%
EPS (diluted)
$0.94
$1.12

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
$2.1B
$3.3B
Q3 25
$2.0B
$3.2B
Q2 25
$1.8B
$3.0B
Q1 25
$2.4B
$2.9B
Q4 24
$1.9B
$2.9B
Q3 24
$1.7B
$-1.2B
Q2 24
$1.6B
$4.2B
Q1 24
$2.1B
$4.3B
Net Profit
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
$289.0M
$125.5M
Q3 25
$277.0M
$122.2M
Q2 25
$201.0M
$179.6M
Q1 25
$304.0M
$5.6M
Q4 24
$265.0M
$-18.1M
Q3 24
$253.0M
$325.4M
Q2 24
$198.0M
$146.9M
Q1 24
$287.0M
$162.1M
Gross Margin
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
23.2%
Q3 25
24.3%
Q2 25
25.0%
Q1 25
25.4%
Q4 24
24.6%
Q3 24
Q2 24
21.7%
Q1 24
21.2%
Operating Margin
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
20.4%
7.1%
Q3 25
24.4%
6.7%
Q2 25
17.6%
7.8%
Q1 25
20.6%
7.2%
Q4 24
22.5%
7.1%
Q3 24
21.4%
Q2 24
18.0%
6.2%
Q1 24
19.2%
6.6%
Net Margin
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
13.5%
3.8%
Q3 25
14.0%
3.9%
Q2 25
11.2%
5.9%
Q1 25
12.7%
0.2%
Q4 24
14.0%
-0.6%
Q3 24
14.8%
-28.1%
Q2 24
12.6%
3.5%
Q1 24
13.4%
3.8%
EPS (diluted)
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
$0.94
$1.12
Q3 25
$0.92
$0.88
Q2 25
$0.66
$1.55
Q1 25
$1.01
$0.06
Q4 24
$0.88
$-0.11
Q3 24
$0.84
$2.50
Q2 24
$0.65
$1.17
Q1 24
$0.96
$1.28

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CMS
CMS
J
J
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$509.0M
$1.6B
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$9.1B
$3.4B
Total Assets
$39.9B
$11.6B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
$509.0M
$1.6B
Q3 25
$362.0M
$1.2B
Q2 25
$844.0M
$1.3B
Q1 25
$465.0M
$1.2B
Q4 24
$103.0M
$1.3B
Q3 24
$412.0M
$1.1B
Q2 24
$699.0M
$1.2B
Q1 24
$802.0M
$1.0B
Stockholders' Equity
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
$9.1B
$3.4B
Q3 25
$8.9B
$3.6B
Q2 25
$8.4B
$3.8B
Q1 25
$8.3B
$3.9B
Q4 24
$8.2B
$4.2B
Q3 24
$8.1B
$4.5B
Q2 24
$8.0B
$6.6B
Q1 24
$7.9B
$6.6B
Total Assets
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
$39.9B
$11.6B
Q3 25
$38.0B
$11.3B
Q2 25
$37.7B
$11.4B
Q1 25
$36.3B
$11.2B
Q4 24
$35.9B
$11.6B
Q3 24
$34.8B
$11.8B
Q2 24
$34.4B
$15.0B
Q1 24
$33.9B
$14.9B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CMS
CMS
J
J
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$478.0M
$380.8M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$364.9M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
11.1%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.65×
3.03×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$875.3M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
$478.0M
$380.8M
Q3 25
$343.0M
$383.1M
Q2 25
$414.0M
$292.6M
Q1 25
$1.0B
$-96.4M
Q4 24
$403.0M
$107.5M
Q3 24
$304.0M
$196.5M
Q2 24
$707.0M
$482.6M
Q1 24
$956.0M
$-42.8M
Free Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
$364.9M
Q3 25
$-635.0M
$353.5M
Q2 25
$-470.0M
$270.5M
Q1 25
$112.0M
$-113.7M
Q4 24
$97.1M
Q3 24
$-502.0M
$158.2M
Q2 24
$26.0M
$444.9M
Q1 24
$343.0M
$-70.6M
FCF Margin
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
11.1%
Q3 25
-32.2%
11.2%
Q2 25
-26.1%
8.9%
Q1 25
4.7%
-3.9%
Q4 24
3.3%
Q3 24
-29.3%
-13.6%
Q2 24
1.6%
10.5%
Q1 24
16.0%
-1.7%
Capex Intensity
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
0.5%
Q3 25
49.5%
0.9%
Q2 25
49.2%
0.7%
Q1 25
37.0%
0.6%
Q4 24
0.4%
Q3 24
47.1%
-3.3%
Q2 24
43.2%
0.9%
Q1 24
28.6%
0.7%
Cash Conversion
CMS
CMS
J
J
Q4 25
1.65×
3.03×
Q3 25
1.24×
3.13×
Q2 25
2.06×
1.63×
Q1 25
3.29×
-17.18×
Q4 24
1.52×
Q3 24
1.20×
0.60×
Q2 24
3.57×
3.28×
Q1 24
3.33×
-0.26×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CMS
CMS

Electric Utility$1.3B59%
Gas Utility$803.0M38%
North Star Clean Energy$77.0M4%

J
J

Infrastructure Advanced Facilities$2.9B89%
PA Consulting$354.4M11%

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